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This document describes the review process conducted by Duval County Public Schools to identify potential areas for budget cuts.
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Duval County Public SchoolsFunctional and Financial Review
Results and Recommendations
Financial & Functional Review
• 2011-12 Budget Forecast• Functional and Financial Review
process• Impacts of the budget reduction
considerations• Next steps
Goals of Session
February 22, 2011 2
Financial & Functional Review
• Background• Purpose and Methodology• Employee Feedback• Results & Reduction Considerations• Next Steps• Conclusion
Agenda
February 22, 2011 3
Financial & Functional Review
• Florida Law requires a balanced budget
• DCPS Budget Challenges• Funding Sources• History of success
Background
February 22, 2011 4
Financial & Functional Review
• Shortfall for 2012 is estimated at $97 million–ARRA Stimulus funds eliminated–¼ Mill Critical Needs Operating tax
referendum not levied
2011 – 2012 AssumptionsRevenue
February 22, 2011 5
Financial & Functional Review
• Governor’s budget is funded at 03-04 level for Base Student Allocation (BSA)
• Class Size Reduction (CSR) level funded• Fixed costs increases are included in projected
shortfall• Fund Balance included at 3% requirement• Remaining ARRA funds will be rolled forward to
minimize funding cliff– Edujobs – IDEIA – Title 1
2011 – 2012 AssumptionsAppropriation
February 22, 2011 6
Financial & Functional Review
Revenue Information2010 – 2011 General Revenue $ 903,139,406
Estimated Revenue for 2011-2012 – based on Governor’s Budget $833,306,297
Total Estimated Revenue Reduction $69,833,109
Expenses InformationFixed Cost increase for 2011-2012 $ 36,761,000
Estimated Shortfall $106,594,109
Use of fund balance above 3% requirement $9,800,000
Net Estimated Shortfall $ 96,794,109
Budget 2011-2012 Fiscal Year
February 22, 2011 7
Functional & Financial Review
Problem StatementHow will Duval County Public Schools address the projected 2011 – 2012 Budget shortfall of $97M, which is a 9.7% reduction of the $1.0 B 2010 – 2011 budget?
Project GoalIdentify and implement cost reduction initiatives that would meet the projected budget shortfall, while maintaining current strategic direction.
Project Goals
February 22, 2011 8
February 22, 2011 9
Functional & Financial Review
Functional and Financial Review ProcessW
ork
Team
Dep
artm
ent
Hea
dR
evie
w T
eam
Impa
ct T
eam
Bud
get
Dep
artm
ent
Prepare Financial Template for Departments
Develop and update
organization charts and complete
financial templates
Distribute financial templates to
department heads
Submit review packages to
Review team prior to scheduled
review sessions
Department Heads review
organization information for review team
Review Team discusses and
evaluates list of departmental
reduction initiatives
Review Team prioritizes reduction initiatives
Department head presents reduction
initiatives to Impact Team
Impact team assigns reduction initiatives to work teams comprised of Subject Matter
Experts
Department heads and work teams
meet and determine the net
impact of reduction initiatives
Work teams make implementation
recommendations
Impact Team assesses work
team findings and recommendations
Impact Team accepts or
modifies work team findings and recommendation based on facts
Review Team accepts or
modifies Impact team findings and recommendation based on facts
Surveyed all employees
Summarize responses
This comprehensive review process was conducted to identify, analyze, and prioritize possible reductions initiatives
District Organizational View
Administrative Services Instructional Program Operational SupportAcademics Department Programs
• School Board office • Clusters Finance Service/Budget• Superintendent’s office oElementary Schools Information Technology• Communication oSecondary Schools Transportation• Community & Family
EngagementoElementary Turnaround
Schools School Choice Risk Management/Health
• Equity and Inclusion oSecondary Turnaround Schools Security• Intergovernmental Affairs • High School Programs Custodial• Human Resources & Kelly
Services• Exceptional Education and
Special Services Maintenance Warehousing/Logistics
• Multiple Pathways and Support Services
Design/Construction/Planning
• Curriculum and Instruction / Professional Development
• Instructional Research & Accountability / Research and Development
• Grants
Functional & Financial Review
February 22, 2011 10
100% of the organization was reviewed, including departments, reporting centers and schools. A detailed review of each organizational unit’s financials, major functions, measure of merit, positions, consultants and reduction strategies was conducted.
Review Schedule – Review Team
Functional & Financial Review
Date Sessions
Functional Review Areas
October 6th / Wednesday PlanningOctober 13th / Wednesday Review 1 Finance Service/Budget, and School Choice
October 20th / Wednesday Review 2 Transportation Design/Construction/Planning
October 27th / Wednesday Review 3 Communication, Community and Family Engagement, Human Resources, Superintendent’s office
Deputy Superintendent’s office School Board Office
November 3rd / Wednesday Review 4 Equity and Inclusion Exceptional Education and Student Services Multiple Pathways and Support Services
November 5th / Friday Review 5 Risk Management/Health, Security/(SROs)
November 10th / Wednesday
Review 6 Instructional Research and Accountability/ Research and Dev. Curriculum and Instruction, Professional Development Grant
November 15th /Monday Review 7 Warehouse/Logistics, Custodial, Maintenance,
December 3rd / Friday Review 8 Elementary Schools, Secondary Schools, High School Programs
December 8th / Wednesday Review 9 Elementary Turnaround Schools, Secondary Turnaround Schools
December 10th / Friday Review 10 Information Technology Business/Academic Systems Support, Information
Management Infrastructure Support, Telecommunication Support
December 13th / Friday Review 11 Chief Operating Officer, Chief Officer Operation, Purchasing Code Enforcement
December 15th / Wednesday
Wrap-upFebruary 22, 2011 11
12 Review Team meetings, 14 Impact Team meetings and multiple Impact Assessment meetings were conducted to complete this process.
Functional & Financial Review
February 22, 2011 12
• High Benefit • Minimal difficulties to implement
• High Benefit • Maximum difficulties to implement
• Low Benefit • Minimal difficulties to implement
• Low Benefit • Maximum difficulties to implement
All proposed initiatives
were prioritized using this
Impact Assessment
Mapping tool
Functional & Financial ReviewREDUCTION INITIATIVE IMPACT FORM
Initiative ID: ES 1 Date Assigned – 11/03/2010 Priority – 3 / H Initiative Name: Explore the possibility of moving some of the EE/SS School Psychologists from 12 month to 10 month contracts. Initiative Leader: Ken Sutton Department/Area: Exceptional Student Education
Description of Reduction Initiative Explore the possibility of moving some of the EE/SS School Psychologists from 12 month to 10 month contracts.
Cost Benefit to District – Please provide estimated cost of implementation and 2011/2012 savings Cost of implementation – N/A. 2011-2012 financial savings would need to be calculated by the Human Resources Department.
Major Challenges that could prevent or delay Implementation School Psychologists are current members of the collective bargaining unit. ‘Push Back’ should be expected. Determination of the number of psychologists that must remain 12 month, (responsibility requirements), and the number that can be transitioned to 10 month is currently underway. Initiative will not be applicable to all 55 of the current School Psychology positions – reduces full financial benefit.
Impacted Area
1.EE/SS 2.Budget 3.HR 4. 5. 6.
List of Advantages (pros) for implementation
1. Potential savings of salary expenses between 12 month and 10 month positions.
2.
3.
February 22, 2011 13
Do you recommend this initiative? Yes/No __YES_____
Could this effort be fully implemented by September 2011? Yes/No __YES_____
Length of time in months to implement ___Effective July 1, 2011_____
Date the Recommendation is reviewed and accepted by Impact Review team ____________
List of Disadvantages (cons) for implementation
1. Critical attention that federal mandates, (i.e., 60-Day Compliance for evaluations) is not negatively impacted. Federal sanctions apply. 2. Decisions on 10/12 contracts could create a major disruption of staff assignments, work locations, redirection of job responsibilities, etc.
3.
The impact of each
proposed initiative was documented on an Impact Review form
Example
February 22, 2011 14
Comments about Academic Services covers an array of areas, Academic Programs, Assessment Tools, Athletic, Staffing, Art/Music/PE, School/Class Size, School Funding, School Hours/Day and Special Programs.
Employe
e Ben
efits
Communication an
d Family
Invo
lvemen
t
Business
Servi
ces
Compensati
on
Academ
ic Serv
ices
Operation
Transp
ortation
School C
onsolid
ation
Tech
nology
34 16 13 27
505
172
82 88
26
Employee Suggestions961 Employee Suggestions
Financial & Functional Review
Category Summary of CommentsAcademic Services
• Evaluate the effectiveness of Para professionals• Eliminate or reduce field trips• Stop rewarding teachers with little or no academic results
• Since elementary teachers are certified to teach art, music, and PE, eliminate these positions in K-5 and have elementary teachers teach this content.
• Reduce the athletic program budget• Extend the use of textbook adoptions• Reduce the number of TDE days that teachers take• Cut the standards coach positions• Eliminate the number of assessments given to students
during the school year• Stop allowing struggling students to take AP courses
February 22, 2011 15
Employee Suggestions
Financial & Functional Review
Category Summary of CommentsOperations • Initiate a Management Cost Improvement Program
• Restrict schools to 1 copier per location• Reduce the amount of paper used throughout the
entire systemSchool Consolidation • Close or consolidate small schools
• Close or consolidate low performing schools
• Redraw school boundaries to reduce cost
Technology • Reduce the number of Information Technology contractors
• Purchase new computers only when they are needed• Maximize the use of current technology to improve
operational efficiency and reduce overall costTransportation • Eliminate after school activity buses
February 22, 2011 16
Employee Suggestions
Financial & Functional Review
Category Summary of CommentsEmployee Benefits • Allow employees to opt out of health insurance
• Allow retired teachers to return to the classroom as contract teachers
• Allow for early retirementCommunication and Family Involvement
• Reduce the amount of dollars to air Board meeting• Secure more corporate sponsorships to fund special
activities and eventsBusiness Services • Start holding principals accountable for the individual
school budget• Improve processes and eliminate the amount of paper
and forms
Compensation • No salary increase for all employees, including step raises for teachers and paraprofessionals
• Eliminate overtime for all personnel
February 22, 2011 17
Employee Suggestions
Financial & Functional Review
February 22, 2011 18
Review Results
Financial & Functional Review
Recommended 74 17,715,104Researching 5 217,000Deferred 13 1,346,618Not Feasible 52 11,366,518Total 144 30,645,240
Communication & CFE 4 212,163Operations 67 17,078,061Academic 66 12,326,026Human Resources 7 1,028,990Total 144 30,645,240
Grand TotalTier 1 - Recommended 58 12,957,719Tier 2 - Recommended 8 663,090Tier 3 - Recommended 8 4,094,295Total 74 17,715,104
Total Researching 5 217,000
February 22, 2011 19
Reduction Considerations by Organizational Units
Human Resources Vicki ReynoldsWalter Carr
Communication / Community and Family Engagement
Jill Johnson
Operations Doug Ayars Mike PerronePaul Soares Steven BrightSally HagueTerri Stahlman
Academic Services Pat Willis Debbie MenardKathy Leroy Tony BellamyDana Kriznar Jackie ByrdLawrence Dennis Ken SuttonElaine MannTim Ballentine
Financial & Functional Review
The Detail Budget Reduction Considerations Worksheet is attached
If all $17.7 million of the reductions discussed were realized, a budget shortfall of $79.3 million still exists.
February 22, 2011 20
Initiatives DescriptionFurlough all DCPS employees
The estimated cost saving to furlough all employees (100% of workforce) for one day – is approximately $2.5 million. (Impact Bargaining)
Health Insurance Cost All employees share in the expected $16 million dollar health care premium increase. (Impact Bargaining)
Reduce allocation of school funds
Reduce school based allocation by 1% for all schools. • Elementary $3,050 per FTE ≈ $70K students• Middle $2,977 per FTE≈ $30k students• High $2,744 per FTE≈ $40K students1% across the board reductions is about $4.1 million
Financial & Functional ReviewAdditional Considerations
February 22, 2011 21
Budget Time Line
Financial & Functional Review
Oct. 1 – Feb 22 Functional and Financial Review ProcessFeb. 23 Budget Guidelines are distributed to divisionsFeb 24 – March 3 Division Budgets are preparedApril 19 School Guidelines are distributedApril 26 – May 10 School Budgets are preparedMay 6 Legislature AdjournsMay 11 Legislative Appropriation receivedJune 6 Budget Resolutions Board Meeting
• Reappointment of staff • Adoption of previous year’s budget
July 15 Department of Education computes Required Local Effort (RLE) millage and certifies rate to each district.
February 22, 2011 22
Budget Time Line
Financial & Functional Review
July 19 Submit tentative budget to the Board for approval to advertise required notices prior to the first public hearing (LAW: within 24 days)
July 23 Publish Budget Advertisement in local newspaper (LAW: within 29 days of Certification)
July 26 (Day 3 after Ad) Board conducts first public hearing and adopts the 2011/12 Tentative Budget and Millage (LAW: within 35 days; and more than 2, no later than 5 days after Ad)
July 29 Proposed Millage to Property Appraiser/Tax Collector (LAW: within 35 days)
September 15 Annual Financial Report (AFR) approval and Final public hearing to adopt final budget (LAW: within 80 days, but not before 65 days after certification) Final Budget Resolutions for 2010/11 school year approval
September 16 2011/12 Adopted final budget (District Summary) due to State (LAW: within 3 days of Board Approval
– Direction on negotiable items discussed earlier
February 22, 2011 23
Next Steps
Financial & Functional Review