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DB.NEXT With XTREMIO Transform Database Infrastructure. Vinay Gaonkar, Director of Products Kevin Closson , Office Of CTO. Roadmap Information Disclaimer. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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1© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
DB.NEXTWith XTREMIO
Transform Database Infrastructure
Vinay Gaonkar, Director of ProductsKevin Closson, Office Of CTO
2© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Roadmap Information Disclaimer
• EMC makes no representation and undertakes no obligations with regard to product planning information, anticipated product characteristics, performance specifications, or anticipated release dates (collectively, “Roadmap Information”).
• Roadmap Information is provided by EMC as an accommodation to the recipient solely for purposes of discussion and without intending to be bound thereby.
• Roadmap information is EMC Restricted Confidential and is provided under the terms, conditions and restrictions defined in the EMC Non-Disclosure Agreement in place with your organization.
3© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
What Is The One Thing You Know About This Car?
4© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Did you say ELECTRIC?
5© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
It’s A Better Car!• Only one moving part
• No oil changes
• 0-60 in 4.4 sec
• Lowest center of gravity
• Silent
• More interior space
• No emissions
• Five star crash ratings
• Tax Rebates
• Access to carpool lanes
6© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Not all Flash arrays are equal
7© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Flash Is Just Media
• Consistent performance
• Simpler to configure
• No tuning
• More reliable
• More space efficient
• More cost efficient—really!
• Entirely New capabilities
Flash arrays need to harvest the power
8© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
ERP
APPHR
APPSALES/ MARKETING
APP
“Over provisioned”
10 + DB copies, 20K IOPS
Finance Copy
Operations Copy
Sales Copy
Reports
Analytics
Trends
“Starving” Test & Dev
3 copies for 30 engineers, 10K IOPS
Dev Instance 1
Dev Instance 2
Dev Instance 3
Traditional Database Infrastructure - Complex“Underperforming” Production
10TB for 2TB DB, 50K+ IOPS
14+ full copies to manage 50TB+ of storage to support 2TB of application data
Application Silos to manage hotspots
Test/Dev Copies Data Mart Copies
9© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Database Infrastructure is complex and expensive
To Summarize, The Problems Are…
• Unhappy users
• Starving Test/Dev
• Under-performing Data Marts
• Cost
• Unsatisfied database owners
• Over-provisioned and under-performing storage
• Copies and copies
• Cost
Applications Infrastructure
10© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Transform Database Infrastructure With XtremIO Flash Arrays
Accelerate and Scale Database IOs
Consolidate Instances & Silos
Increase Efficiency& Reduce cost
11© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
• Consistent performance• 150K1 IOPS per X-Brick
• Predictable low latency
• Data Management• Unique Content-aware Data Protection
• Data Reduction
• Space-efficient Snapshots/clones
• Encryption
• Simple to manage and scale• 3-step provisioning—no tuning
• Scaleout architecture
1 8K 100% random read2 Usable capacity without data reduction
XtremIO Flash Array
One X-Brick20TB (14.94TB2),
150K1 IOPS
12© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
• Linear scaling
• Add additional X-Bricks for capacity and performance
• Capacity and performance scale linearly
• Single system– Managed as one array– Data management and reduction
•Naturally balanced– Uniform LUN layout– Load balanced IOsSingle X-Brick Array
20TB2, 150K IOPS1
Two X-Brick Array40TB2, 300K IOPS1
Four X-Brick Array80TB2, 600K IOPS1
On
e A
rray
1 8K 100% random read2 Raw capacities
XtremIO Scaleout Array
13© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Accelerate And Scale Database IOs
• Run transactions, analytics and reports faster• Consistent low latency
• Increase queries/users, Broaden analytics scope• Use wasted DB cycles
• Stop chasing hotspots• Consistent performance for any IO profile
Increase business value of the applications
14© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Why Don’t Applications Perform? • Application databases produce
variety of IOs
• Constant high load sustained & random/sequential I/O
• Huge user concurrency leads to random workload
• Datasets are growing and becoming more random
• Keeping up with data hotspots has become primary function
• Disk/RAID types, caching, tiering can go only so far
“Underperforming” Production
2TB DB, 10TB Storage Many DB cores 30%CPU utilization 10-20ms App response time
15© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Chasing HotspotsTable 6 Aggregate Layout
Controller Aggregate
Name Option
/RG Size # of Disks/ Usable Size Purpose
FAS-3170_A_1
aggr0 RAID-DP, RG-16
3 no's/350GB
DOT and root volume
FAS-3170_A_1
AGGR_ORA_1_A_1
RAID-DP, RG-21
42 no's/13TB Data files, Redo logs, control files, Database and Cluster Ware Binary
FAS-3170_A_2
aggr0 RAID-DP, RG-16
3 no's/350GB
DOT and root volume
FAS-3170_A_2
AGGR_ORA_2_A_1
RAID-DP, RG-21
42 no's/13TB Data files, Redo logs, control files, FRA
FAS-3170_B_1
aggr0 RAID-DP, RG-16
3 no's/350GB
DOT and root volume
FAS-3170_B_1
AGGR_ORA_1_B_1
RAID-DP, RG-21
42 no's/13TB Data files, Redo logs, control files
FAS-3170_B_2
aggr0 RAID-DP, RG-16
3 no's/350GB
DOT and root volume
FAS-3170_B_2
AGGR_ORA_2_B_1
RAID-DP, RG-21
42 no's/13TB Data files, Redo logs, control files, Archive Log
Table 7 Volume Layout
Controller Volume name
Aggregate Name Size Purpose
FAS-3170_A_1
ORA_HOME
AGGR_ORA_1_A_1
100GB
Database Binary
FAS-3170_A_1
CRS_HOME
AGGR_ORA_1_A_1
100GB
Cluster ware Binary
FAS-3170_A_1
OCR_CSS AGGR_ORA_1_A_1
50GB OCR & Voting Disks
FAS-3170_A_1
VOL_DATA_1_A_1
AGGR_ORA_1_A_1
12TB Datafiles, control file
FAS-3170_A_2
VOL_LOG_2_A_1
AGGR_ORA_2_A_1
200GB
Redo log Files
FAS-3170_A_2
VOL_FRA_2_A_1
AGGR_ORA_2_A_1
2TB FRA
FAS-3170_B_1
VOL_DATA_1_B_1
AGGR_ORA_1_B_1
12TB Datafiles, Control file
FAS-3170_B_2
VOL_DATA_2_B_1
AGGR_ORA_2_B_1
10TB Datafiles, Control File
1. Different RAID groups
3. Different drive types
2. Different controllers
4. Different volumes
5. Different sizes
16© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Do you have application performance issues?
17© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
A Typical I/O-Bound Server. Wasted CPU Cycles
4 hours wasted by high-latency single block random reads
92% DB Time
wasted!
18© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Complex Database Infrastructure
10TB storage for 2TB, 50K IOPS3 copies for 30 engineers, 5K IOPS
Production Parent Volume
High Performance Production
2TB of Flash Capacity
Free, Fast DEV/TEST
EVERY ENGINEER GETS AN INSTANCE
Free, Fast ANALYTICS
INSTANT CREATION
SCALE-OUT IOPS IN ABUNDANCE
Transformed Database Infrastructure
10+ copies, 20K IOPS
0 TB total Storage space3 Dev/Test
Instances 0 Full Copies5 12 TB total XtremIO space3 0 Dev/Test
Instances 0 Full Copies
19© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
“Using XtremIO we are able to engineer our Oracle RAC systems to be faster, more scalable, and handle more concurrent users, while at the same time requiring only 20% of the previous footprint in our data center”
Challenge Extreme performance (6 GB/s large block random workload) High Oracle licensing costs Storage OpEx Complex setup/tuning
Solution XtremIO All-Flash Array
Results 75% reduction in storage configuration time Reduced space/power/cooling footprint Reduction in server size/processor count & Oracle licenses ~1.9GB/s bandwidth per X-Brick at <1ms latency
Application Largest Medicaid analytics
database (Oracle RAC) in US High user concurrency Fast response time needed
BRIAN DOUGHERTYChief Data Warehouse Architect
CMA Customer ProfileMedical Analytics using Oracle RAC
20© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
XtremIO Configures In MinutesOne Screen – Zero Planning, Zero Tuning
1CREATEVOLUMES 3MAP
VOLUMES 2CREATEINITIATORGROUPS
21© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Results-AWR Report
• Avg. latency went down by more than 70%
• CPU utilization doubled
22© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Fewer Cores Need To Be Licensed On XtremIO
CPU Utilization
40% 40%
60%
60% 80%
48 licensed cores32 licensed core
60%40%
40%60%
60%40%
23© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
64 licensed cores32 licensed cores
Virtualize To Save More Cores
24© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Consolidate Instances And Silos
• Reduce number of DB instances
• Consistent latency and IOPS density
• Deploy unlimited Test & Dev copies• Space efficient zero-cost snapshots & Data Reduction
• Eliminate production copies for data warehousing• Instantaneous zero cost snapshots & IOPS density
• Virtualize with confidence to increase agility and availability• IOPS density addresses IO blender issues
Smaller infrastructure footprint, Reduced complexity
25© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
“Do you have ‘end of quarter’Crunch times?”
26© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Over-provisioned & Complex Data Warehouse
Production Database
Reports Analytics Trends
ETLOperationsSales Finance
ETL
• Concurrent ETLs to accelerate
Copy
• Multiple full copies of production on separate storage arrays
• Copy process is long
Copy
You still have crunch times
27© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Space Efficient Snapshots1 OLTP Database LUN*
Logs/database on 1 LUN 1 OLTP LUN and 6 snapshots
1 LUN and 6 snapshots
28© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Sales Reports Ops Analytics
Financial Statements
Marketing Insights
Used Capacity/IOPS2TB 50K IOPs
Used Capacity/IOPS2TB 75K IOPs
Used Capacity/IOPS2TB 100K IOPs
Used Capacity/IOPS2TB 125K IOPs
Used Capacity/IOPS2TB 150K IOPs
One X-Brick150K IOPS
Production
Production Database (2TB)
• Faster report time• Consolidated DW/reporting infrastructure
Instantaneous zero-cost snapshots
Zero Cost Data Mart Copies Anytime!
29© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Production
Production Database (2TB)
Instantaneous zero-cost snapshots
Sales Reporting
Ops Analytics
Financial Stmts
MarketingInsights
Virtualize ETL & Reporting servers To Further Consolidate
30© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
“How many copies of DB do you keep for test and development?”
“Not as many as we like”
31© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Test & Dev Is Complex, Restrictive and Expensive
Production Database
Dev 2
• Full copies of production on separate re-purposed storage
• Copy process is long Dev 1 Test 1
Copy
Delays & compromised quality
Test 2
Group of engineers share the copies
Copy
32© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
“If cost and complexity were not an issue, how many copies of your DB would you keep?”
“One for each of my engineers”
33© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
“The performance, ease of use, and snapshots make XtremIO a compelling addition to your IT service portfolio!”
Investment Management Customer ProfileOracle Performance, Test & Dev Flexibility
Challenges Query response times Business processing times Development/Test database scale & performance
Solution XtremIO All-Flash Array Production on One X-Brick Test/Dev on 2 X-Brick cluster
Results 30% business process time improvement 15-40% user query time improvement CPU wait time reduced, utilization increased Snapshots/Deduplication for dev/test give “free” database copies
Application Oracle 11G High user concurrency Fast response time needed Large dev/test environment
Enterprise Platforms Strategy Team Leader
Time (minutes)0
102030405060708090
80
40
Previous ArrayTime (seconds)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
100
70
Previous Array XtremIO
“THE CRUNCH”(BUSINESS PROCESS TIME)
USER QUERY TIMES(Improvement)
34© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Unlimited Test & Dev Copies Anytime! Dev and Testing
Servers
One X-Brick150K IOPS
Production
Production Database (2TB)
• Fully virtualized, improved flexibility and faster application deployment• Test and Dev uses same storage class as production
Multiple DB copies
Instantaneous zero-cost snapshots
35© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Increase Efficiency & Reduce Cost
• Provision and scale at ease• No tuning. Deploy application faster• Add capacity and performance linearly
• Reduce server and licensing cost• Increased CPU utilization• Smaller infrastructure footprint
• Increase efficiency of database infrastructure• Simplified infrastructure• More agile and flexible
36© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
XtremIO Array Scales Out Linearly With Consolidation
And Database Growth
One X-Brick (6U)150K IOPS*
Two X-Bricks (13U)300K IOPS*
Four X-Bricks (23U)600K IOPS*
*8K Random read IOPS
LinearScaling
1X2X
4X
Consistent Low latency
37© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Entire Virtualized Database Consolidated On A X-Brick Cluster
Production
Production Database (2TB)
Sales Reporting
Financial Stmts
MarketingInsights
Multiple copies
Instantaneous zero-cost snapshots
Ops Analytics
Data Warehouse Test & Dev
38© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Entire Virtualized Database Infrastructure On XtremIO
Test & DevSales Reporting
Ops Analytics
Financial Stmts
MarketingInsights
Test & DevSales Reporting
Ops Analytics
Financial Stmts
MarketingInsights
Test & DevSales Reporting
Ops Analytics
Financial Stmts
MarketingInsights
Production
Production Database (2TB)
Production
Production Database (2TB)
Production
Production Database (2TB)
Instantaneous zero-cost snapshots
One array, Four X-Bricks600K IOPS
ERP APP HR APP Sales APP
39© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.© Copyright 2014 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Be The Cause For The Change!
Question the status quo Over-provisioning
Inefficiencies of existing methods
Be the visionary and forward thinker! XtremIO as the key enabler of huge productivity gains
Massive consolidation benefits
Significant performance gains