DBMS Manual.odt

7/24/2019 DBMS Manual.odt

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seselectCOURSE LABORATORY MANUAL

A. LABORATORY OVERVIEW

Degree: BE Programme: CSE

Semester: 5 Academic Year: 2015-16

Laboratory Tite: Database A!!icatio"s Laboratory Laboratory Code: 10CSL5#

SEE $ar%s: 50 $ar%s D&ratio" o' SEE: 1(0 $i"&tes

Tota Co"tact )o&rs: *2 )rs +A $ar%s: 25Lab $a"&a A&t,or: S,r&t,i ) Sig" Dt :

C,ec%ed By: Sig" Dt :

B. DESCRIPTION

1. PEE/+S+TES

Com!&ter co"ce!ts a"d C Programmi"g a"g&ages10PCD13

Data str&ct&re 4it, C10CS53

2. BASE CE

Database ma"ageme"t system10CS5*3

. LEA+7 B8ECT+9ESL3

D&ri"g t,e co&rse t,e st&de"t s,o&d ear"

To &"dersta"d t,e '&"dame"ta co"ce!ts o' Data Base Desig" Data $odes di''ere"t Data

Base La"g&agesS/L;ACLE3

To a"ay


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The e%ercises are to be so$ved in an R*+,S environ!ent $i"e Orac$e or *+-

Suitab$e tup$es have to be entered so that queries are e%ecuted correct$y&

.ront end !ay be created usin either + or A0 or any other si!i$ar too$&

The student need not create the 'ront end in the e%a!ination& The resu$tso' the queries !ay be disp$ayed direct$y&

Re$evant queries other than the ones $isted a$on #ith the e%ercises !ay

a$so be as"ed in the e%a!ination&

1uestions !ust be as"ed based on $ots&

(. CTETS

E!t o. Tite o' t,e E!erime"ts Date Pa""ed Date Co"d&cted

1 Coege Database B1:

B2:

B1:

B2:

2 Airi"e Database B1:

B2:

B1:

B2:

St&de"t Database B1:B2:

B1:B2:

* Boo% Deaer Database B1:

B2:

B1:

B2:

5 Ba"% Database B1:

B2:

B1:

B2:

C. EVALUATION SCHEME

ecord 4riti"g: 10 $ar%s - 10 mar%s to eac, e!erime"t to be a4arded a"d a=erage o' a

e!erime"ts is ta%e".

Laboratory Acti=ities: 5 $ar%s

Laboratory +A tests: 10 $ar%s +As s,o&d 'oo4 i" t,e s&cceedi"g 4ee% o' t,eory +A.

$i"im&m 2 +As are ma"datory. @or 'i"a Lab +A a=erage o' best 2 o' tota "&mber o' +As.

+"ter"a Assessme"t +AMarks3 1 2 25 $ar%s

SEE : 50 $ar%s

D. EXPERIMENTS

EPE+$ET 1-TITLE2 COLLEGE DATABASELEA+7 B8ECT+9ES:

A!!icatio" o' DDL D$L DCL.

+m!eme"tatio" o' "ormai


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iii. @i"d t,e "ames o' a st&de"ts 4,o are e"roed i" t4o casses t,at meet at t,e same time.

i=. @i"d t,e "ames o' 'ac&ty members 4,o teac, i" e=ery roomi" 4,ic, some cass is ta&g,t.

=. @i"d t,e "ames o' 'ac&ty members 'or 4,om t,e combi"ed e"rome"t o' t,e co&rses t,at t,ey

teac, is ess t,a" 'i=e.

T)EY:

DB$S sta"ds 'or Reatio"a Database Ma"ageme"t System. DB$S is t,e basis 'orS/L a"d 'or a moder" database systems i%e $S S/L Ser=er +B$ DB2 race $yS/L a"d

$icroso't Access.A eatio"a database ma"ageme"t system DB$S3 is a database ma"ageme"t

system DB$S3 t,at is based o" t,e reatio"a mode as i"trod&ced by E. @. Codd.

T%+"e: T,e data i" DB$S is stored i" database obFects caed tabes. T,e tabe is a coectio" o'

reated data e"tries a"d it co"sists o' co&m"s a"d ro4s.

(ie"d & A 'ied is a co&m" i" a tabe t,at is desig"ed to mai"tai" s!eci'ic i"'ormatio" abo&t e=ery

record i" t,e tabe.

Ro#,Re)ord & A record aso caed a ro4 o' data is eac, i"di=id&a e"try t,at eists i" a tabe.

PCEDE:STE3 42 StartSTE3 -2 Create the tab$e #ith its essentia$ attributes&STE3 52 Insert the va$ues 'or the created tab$es&STE3 62 ie# the description and the va$ues o' the tab$e&STE3 72 E%ecute di8erent S1L Co!!ands and e%tract in'or!ation 'ro! thetab$e&STE3 92 StopP7A$$E:

Cre%te te %+o-e t%+"es +* roer"* se)i!*in$ te ri/%r* 0e*s %nd te !orei$n 0e*s.

CREATING THE TABLES&S/LHcreate tabe st&de"t

s"&m i"t

s"ame =arc,ar203

maFor =arc,ar153

se=e =arc,ar153

age i"t

!rimary %eys"&m3

3G

S/LHcreate tabe cass

"ame =arc,ar153

meetat =arc,ar(3

room =arc,ar103

'id i"t


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!rimary %ey"ame3

'oreig" %ey'id3 re'ere"ces 'ac&ty'id3 o" deete cascade

3G

S/LHcreate tabe e"roed

s"&m i"t

c"ame =arc,ar153

!rimary %eys"&mc"ame3

'oreig" %eys"&m3 re'ere"ces st&de"ts"&m3

'oreig" %eyc"ame3 re'ere"ces cass"ame3

3G

S/LHcreate tabe 'ac&ty

'id i"t

'"ame =arc,ar203

de!tid i"t

!rimary %ey 'id3

3G

Enter %t "e%st !i-e t'"es !or e%) re"%tion.

INSERTING VALUES INTO THE RELATIONS,TABLES&

S/LHi"sert i"to st&de"t =a&esIJs"&mIIJs"ameIIJmaForIIJse=eIIJageI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to 'ac&ty =a&esIJ'idIIJ'"ameIIJde!tidI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to cass =a&esIJ"ameIIJmeetatIIJroomIIJ'idI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to e"roed =a&esIJs"&mIIJc"ameI3G

S1L 1UERIES&

1UERY 23&(ind te n%/es o! %"" 4'niors5"e-e"64r7 #o %re enro""ed in % )"%ss t%'$t +* ro!.

H%rsit.

S/LH seect disti"ct s"ame 'rom

st&de"t s e"roed ecass c'ac&ty '

4,ere s.s"&me.s"&m a"d c"ame"ame a"d c.'id'.'id a"d se=eIFrI

a"d '"ameI)ars,it,I

1UERY 28&(ind te n%/es o! %"" )"%sses t%t eiter /eet in roo/ R389 or %-e : or /ore

st'dents enro""ed.

S/LH seect "ame 'rom


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cass c

4,ere roomI12(Ior

seect co&"tK3 'rom e"roed 4,ere c"amec."ame3H5

1UERY 2;&(ind te n%/es o! %"" st'dents #o %re enro""ed in t#o )"%sses t%t /eet %t te

s%/e ti/e.

S/LH seect disti"ct s"ame 'rom

st&de"t s e"roed ecass c

4,ere s.s"&me.s"&m a"d c"ame"ame a"d

seect co&"tK3 'rom st&de"t e"roed ycass &eries

i" S/L.

i. @i"d t,e "ames o' aircra't s&c, t,at a !iots certi'ied to o!erate t,em ,a=e saaries more t,a"

s.(0000.

ii. @or eac, !iot 4,o is certi'ied 'or more t,a" t,ree aircra't s 'i"d t,e eid a"d t,e maim&m

cr&isi"gra"ge o' t,e aircra't 'or 4,ic, s,e or ,e is certi'ied.

iii. @i"d t,e "ames o' !iots 4,ose saary is ess t,a" t,e !rice o' t,e c,ea!est ro&te 'rom Be"ga&r&

to @ra"%'&rt.i=. @or a aircra't 4it, cr&isi"gra"ge o=er 1000 Oms .'i"d t,e "ame o' t,e aircra't a"d t,e a=erage

saary o' a !iots certi'ied 'or t,is aircra't.

=. @i"d t,e "ames o' !iots certi'ied 'or some Boei"g aircra't.

=i. @i"d t,e aids o' a aircra't t,at ca" be &sed o" ro&tes 'rom Be"ga&r& to e4 De,i.

T)EY:

M*S1L&

$yS/L is a" o!e" so&rce S/L database 4,ic, is de=eo!ed by S4edis, com!a"y $yS/L AB.

$yS/L is !ro"o&"ced my ess->&e-ei" co"trast 4it, S/L !ro"o&"ced se>&e.

$yS/L is s&!!orti"g ma"y di''ere"t !at'orms i"c&di"g $icroso't ?i"do4s t,e maFor Li"&

distrib&tio"s + a"d $ac S .

$yS/L ,as 'ree a"d !aid =ersio"s de!e"di"g o" its &sage "o"-commercia;commercia3 a"d

'eat&res. $yS/L comes 4it, a =ery 'ast m&ti-t,readed m&ti-&ser a"d rob&st S/L database

ser=er.

S/L data ty!e is a" attrib&te t,at s!eci'ies ty!e o' data o' a"y obFect. Eac, co&m" =ariabe a"d

e!ressio" ,as reated data ty!e i" S/L.

Yo& 4o&d &se t,ese data ty!es 4,ie creati"g yo&r tabes. Yo& 4o&d c,oose a !artic&ar data ty!e

'or a tabe co&m" based o" yo&r re>&ireme"t.

Data ty!e @rom To

bigi"t -N22#206(5*##5(0( N22#206(5*##5(0

#

i"t -21*#*(6*( 21*#*(6*#

smai"t -21*#*(6*( 2#6#

ti"yi"t 0 255

bit 0 1

decima -10Q( 1 10Q( -1

"&meric -10Q( 1 10Q( -1

PCEDE:STE3 42 StartSTE3 -2 Create the tab$e #ith its essentia$ attributes&


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STE3 52 Insert the va$ues 'or the created tab$es&STE3 62 ie# the description and the va$ues o' the tab$e&STE3 72 E%ecute di8erent S1L Co!!ands and e%tract in'or!ation 'ro! thetab$e&STE3 92 StopP7A$$E:


CREATING THE TABLES&

S/LH create tabe aircra't

aid i"t !rimary %ey

a"ame =arc,ar153

cra"ge i"t

3G

S/LH create tabe em!oyees

eid i"t !rimary %ey

e"ame =arc,ar153

saary i"t

3G

S/LH create tabe 'ig,ts

'"o i"t

'rom1 =arc,ar153

to1 =arc,ar153

dista"ce i"t

de!arts timestam!

arri=es timestam!

!rice rea

!rimary %ey'"o3

3G

S/LH create tabe certi'ied

eid i"t

aid i"t


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!rimary %eyeidaid3

'oreig" %eyeid3 re'ere"ces em!oyeeseid3

'oreig" %eyaid3 re'ere"ces aircra'taid3

3G


INSERTING VALUES INTO THE TABLES,RELATIONS&

S/LH+"sert i"to 'ig,t =a&esRJ'o J'rom1 Jto1 Jdista"ce Jde!arts

Jarri=esJ!rice3G

S/LH+"sert i"to aircra't =a&es RJaidJa"ameJcra"ge3G

S/LH+"sert i"to em!oyees =a&es RJeidJe"ameJsaary3G

S/LH+"sert i"to certi'ied =a&esRJeidJaid3G

S1L 1UERIES&

1UERY 23&(ind te n%/es o! %ir)r%!t s') t%t %"" i"ots )erti!ied to oer%te te/ %-es%"%ries /ore t%n Rs.92=222.

S/LHseect disti"ct a"ame 'rom

em!oyees ecerti'ied caircra't a

4,ere e.eidc.eid a"d c.aida.aid

gro&! by a"ame

,a=i"g mi"saary3H(0000

1UERY 28&(or e%) i"ot #o is )erti!ied !or /ore t%n tree %ir)r%!ts= !ind te eid %nd te/%>i/'/ )r'isin$r%n$e o! te %ir)r%!t !or #i) se or e is )erti!ied.

S/LHseect c.eidmacra"ge3

'rom certi'ied caircra't a

4,ere c.aida.aid

gro&! by c.eid

,a=i"g co&"tK3H G

1UERY 2;&(ind te n%/es o! i"ots #ose s%"%r* is "ess t%n te ri)e o! te )e%est ro'te

!ro/ B%n$%"'r' to (r%n0!'rt.

S/LHseect e"ame

'rom em!oyees

4,ere saaryseect mi"!rice3 'rom 'ig,ts 4,ere

'rom1IBa"gaoreIa"d to1I@ra"%'&rtI3G

1UERY 2


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4,ere a.aidc.aid a"d c.eide.eid a"d cra"geH1000

gro&! by a.a"ameG

1UERY 2:&(ind te n%/es o! i"ots )erti!ied !or so/e Boein$ %ir)r%!t.

S/LHseect e"ame

'rom aircra't acerti'ied cem!oyees e

4,ere a.aidc.aid a"d c.eide.eid a"d a"ameIBoei"g15IG

1UERY 2?&(ind te %ids o! %"" %ir)r%!t t%t )%n +e 'sed on ro'tes !ro/ Ben$%"'r' to Ne#

De"i.

S/LHseect aida"ame

'rom aircra't

4,ere cra"geHseect mi"dista"ce3

'rom 'ig,ts 4,ere 'rom1IBa"gaoreI a"d to1IDe,iI3G

ESLTS JAALYS+S:S/LHdesc 'ig,tG

ame &M Ty!e

-------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

@ T LL $BE103

@$1 9AC)A2153

T1 9AC)A2153

D+STACE $BE53

DEPATS DATE

A+9ES DATE

P+CE $BE1023

S/LHdesc aircra'tG

ame &M Ty!e

-------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

A+D T LL $BE103

AA$E 9AC)A2153

CA7E $BE103

S/LHdesc em!oyeesG

ame &M Ty!e

-------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

E+D T LL $BE103

EA$E 9AC)A2153

SALAY $BE103

S/LHdesc certi'ied

ame &M Ty!e

-------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

E+D T LL $BE103

A+D T LL $BE103

S/L HSELECT K 'rom A+CA@T G

A+D------

AA$E------------

CA7E------------


12/32

6(5 Boei"g 15 1000

6(6 Boei"g 10 2000

6(# Boei"g 20 000

6(( +"dia" air *000

6(N 7o air 50006N0 A=e"ger 200

S/L HSELECT K 'rom E$PLYEES GE+D

-------EA$E-----------

SALAY--------------

101 as,a N0000

102 ar&" (5000

10 a"a"d 0000

10* ramya 2000

105 %art,i% 1500

S/L HSELECT K 'rom @L+7)TS G

@------ @$1---------- T1------ D+STACE--------------- DEPATS-------------- A+9ES------------- P+CE----------

201 Ba"gaore @ra"%'&rt 1500 12-a&g-15 10:00 12-a&g-15 12:00 6000202 Ba"gaore @ra"%'&rt 200 1-oct-15 0N:00 1-oct-15 12:00 2500

20 Ba"gaore De,i *00 12-se!-15 02:00 12-se!-15 10:00 000

20* Ba"gaore De,i 50 1-'eb-15 06:00 1-'eb-15 11:00 500

205 Ba"gaore @ra"%'&rt 500 12-a&g-15 10:00 12-a&g-15 12:00 *000

S/L HSELECT K 'rom CET+@+ED GE+D------

A+D--------

101 6(5

101 6(6

101 6(#101 6((

101 6(N

102 6(510 6(6

10 6(#

10* 6(6

105 6(N

RESULTS O( S1L 1UERIES&

1UERY 23&AA$E

---------------

Boei"g 15

1UERY 28&E+D $ACA7E3----- -----------

101 5000

1UERY 2;&EA$E---------------

ramya%art,i%

1UERY 2


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AA$E A97SALAY3--------------- -----------

7o air *5#50

Boei"g 10 60000

+"dia" air *6000

Boei"g 20 60000

1UERY 2:&EA$E

---------------

a"a"d

ar&"

as,a

1UERY 2?&

A+D AA$E

------ ----------

6(5 Boei"g 15

6(6 Boei"g 10

6(# Boei"g 20

6(( +"dia" air

6(N 7o air

TC$ES JCCLS+S:

At t,e e"d o' t,e !rogram t,e st&de"t s,o&d be abe to

"dersta"d t,e co"ce!ts o' aggregate gro&! by '&"ctio"s a"d co"strai"ts o" t,e tabes.APPL+CAT+ AEAS:

Database desig"i"g a"d im!eme"tatio".

E$AOS:

EPE+$ET -T+TLE:STUDENT DATABASE

LEA+7 B8ECT+9ES:


7e"eratio" o' re!orts.

A+$:

Co"sider t,e 'oo4i"g database o' st&de"t e"rome"t i" co&rses Jboo%s ado!ted 'or eac, co&rse.STUDENTreg"o: stri"g "ame: stri"gmaFor: stri"g bdate:date3

COURSEco&rse :i"t c"ame:stri"g de!t:stri"g3

ENROLL reg"o:stri"g co&rse:i"t sem:i"t mar%s:i"t3

BOO@ ADOPTIONco&rse :i"t sem:i"t boo%-+SB:i"t3

TEXT boo%-+SB:i"t boo%-tite:stri"g !&bis,er:stri"g a&t,or:stri"g3

.Create t,e abo=e tabes by !ro!ery s!eci'yi"g t,e !rimary %eys a"d t,e 'oreig" %eys.

ii. E"ter at east 'i=e t&!es 'or eac, reatio".

iii. Demo"strate ,o4 yo& add a "e4 tet boo% to t,e database a"d ma%e t,is boo% be ado!ted by

some de!artme"t.

i=. Prod&ce a ist o' tet boo%s i"c&de Co&rse Boo% -+SB Boo%-tite3 i" t,e a!,abetica order

'or co&rses o''ered by t,e RCS de!artme"t t,at &se more t,a" t4o boo%s.

=. List a"y de!artme"t t,at ,as a its ado!ted boo%s !&bis,ed by a s!eci'ic !&bis,er.

=i. 7e"erate s&itabe re!orts.


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=ii. Create s&itabe 'ro"t e"d 'or >&eryi"g a"d dis!ayi"g t,e res&ts.

T)EY:

S/L Create tabe

Creati"g a basic tabe i"=o=es "ami"g t,e tabe a"d de'i"i"g its co&m"s a"d eac, co&m"Is data

ty!e.

T,e S/L CEATE TABLE stateme"t is &sed to create a "e4 tabe.

Sy"ta:

Basic sy"ta o' CEATE TABLE stateme"t is as 'oo4s:

CEATE TABLE tabeU"ame

co&m"1 dataty!e

co&m"2 dataty!e

co&m" dataty!e

.....

co&m" dataty!e

P+$AY OEYo"e ormore co&m"s 33G

T,e S/L DP TABLE stateme"t is &sed to remo=e a tabe de'i"itio" a"d a data i"dees

triggers co"strai"ts a"d !ermissio" s!eci'icatio"s 'or t,at tabe.

TE&Yo& ,a=e to be care'& 4,ie &si"g t,is comma"d beca&se o"ce a tabe is deeted t,e" a t,e

i"'ormatio" a=aiabe i" t,e tabe 4o&d aso be ost 'ore=er.

Sy"ta:

Basic sy"ta o' DP TABLE stateme"t is as 'oo4s:

DP TABLE tabeU"ameG

PCEDE:

STE3 42 StartSTE3 -2 Create the tab$e #ith its essentia$ attributes&STE3 52 Insert the va$ues 'or the created tab$es&STE3 62 ie# the description and the va$ues o' the tab$e&STE3 72 E%ecute di8erent S1L Co!!ands and e%tract in'or!ation 'ro! thetab$e&STE3 92 Generate the reports&STE3 :2 StopP7A$$E:



S/LHcreate tabe st&de"t

reg"o =arc,ar153

"ame =arc,ar153

maFor =arc,ar153bdate date

!rimary %eyreg"o3


15/32

3G

S/LHcreate tabe co&rse

co&rse"o i"t

c"ame =arc,ar153

de!t =arc,ar153!rimary %eyco&rse"o3

3G

S/LHcreate tabe tet

boo%isb" i"t

boo%tite =arc,ar203

!&bis,er =arc,ar153

a&t,or =arc,ar203

!rimary %eyboo%isb"3

3G

S/LHcreate tabe e"ro

reg"o =arc,ar153

co&rse"o i"t

sem i"t

mar%s "&mber103

!rimary %eyreg"oco&rse"o3

'oreig" %eyreg"o3 re'ere"ces st&de"treg"o3

'oreig" %eyco&rse"o3 re'ere"ces co&rseco&rse"o3

3G

S/LHcreate tabe boo%Uado!tio"

co&rse"o i"t

sem i"t

boo%isb" i"t

!rimary %eyco&rse"oboo%isb"3

'oreig" %eyboo%isb"3 re'ere"ces tetboo%isb"3

3G


INSERTING VALUES INTO THE TABLES,RELATIONS&

S/LHi"sert i"to st&de"t =a&esIJreg"oIIJ"ameIIJmaForIIJbdateI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to co&rse =a&esJco&rse"oIJc"ameIIJde!tI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to e"ro =a&esIJreg"oIJco&rse"oJsemJmar%s3G

S/LHi"sert i"to tet =a&esJboo%isb"IJboo%titeIIJ!&bis,erIIJa&t,orI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to boo%ado!tio" =a&esJco&se"oJsemJboo%isb"3G

Demo"strate ,o4 yo& add a "e4 tet boo% to t,e database a"d ma%e t,is boo% be ado!ted by some

de!artme"t.

S/LHi"sert i"to tet1 =a&es600#00IStorage et4or%sIIsy,am seriesII&' tro!!e"sI3GS/LHi"sert i"to boo%ado!tio"1 =a&es100#600#003G


16/32

S1L 1UERIES&

1UERY 23&Prod')e % "ist o! te>t +oo0s 5in)"'de Co'rse = Boo0ISBN= Boo0tit"e7 in te

%"%+eti)%" order !or )o'rses o!!ered +* te CS de%rt/ent t%t 'se /ore t%n t#o +oo0s.

S/LH seect c.co&rse"ot.boo%isb"t.boo%tite

'rom co&rse c boo%Uado!tio" btet t4,ere c.co&rse"ob.co&rse"o a"d b.boo%isb"t.boo%isb" a"d c.de!tIcsIa"d

seect co&"tK3

'rom boo%Uado!tio"

4,ere co&rse"oc.co&rse"o3H2

order by t.boo%tite

1UERY 28&List %n* de%rt/ent t%t %s %"" its %doted +oo0s '+"ised +* % se)i!i)

'+"iser.

S/LH seect disti"ct c.de!tt.!&bis,er

'rom co&rse cboo%Uado!tio" btet t

4,ere c.co&rse"ob.co&rse"o a"d b.boo%isb"t.boo%isb"a"d

"ot eists

seect y.boo%isb"

'rom co&rse

4,ere .co&rse"oy.co&rse"o a"d .de!tc.de!t3

mi"&s

seect boo%isb"

'rom tet

4,ere !&bis,ert.!&bis,er3

3G

1UERY 2;&Gener%te s'it%+"e reorts.

S/LH ED BOS

ttite IBOS ADPTED BY PAT+CLA DEPAT$ETI

btite IBO DATABASEI

co&m" BO+SB ,eadi"g IBOU+SB

co&m" BOT+TAL ,eadi"g IBOUT+TAL

co&m" CA$E ,eadi"g ICSEUA$EI

co&m" DEPT ,eadi"g IDEPAT$ETUA$EI

brea% o" de!t s%i! 2

com!&te co&"t o' boo%isb" o" de!tset i"esi


17/32

E7 T LL 9AC)A2153

A$E 9AC)A2153

$A8 9AC)A2153

BDATE DATE

S/LHdesc co&rseG

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

CSE T LL $BE103

CA$E 9AC)A2153

DEPT 9AC)A2153

S/LHdesc tetG

ame &M Ty!e

--------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

BO+SB T LL $BE103BOT+TLE 9AC)A2203

PBL+S)E 9AC)A2153

AT) 9AC)A2203

S/LHdesc e"ro1G

ame &M Ty!e

------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

E7 T LL 9AC)A2153

CSE T LL $BE103

SE$ $BE23$AOS $BE103

S/LHdesc boo%Uado!tio"G

ame &M Ty!e

---------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

CSE T LL $BE103

SE$ $BE23

BO+SB T LL $BE103

S/L HSELECT K 'rom STDET G

E7-----------

A$E-----------

$A8-----------------

BDATE------------

10+S01 Aart,i CS 12;01;N0

10+S02 Baa +S 01;0#;(N

10+S0 C,itra EE 22;0N;N1

10+S0* Dee!a% $E 0;12;N2

10+S05 E"iya EC 11;0;N0

S/L HSELECT K 'rom CSE GCSE---------------

CA$E------------

DEPT-------------

100 DB$S CS

200 SS +S

00 LD EC

*00 C-1 CS


18/32

500 PCD +S

S/L HSELECT K 'rom ELL GE7

------------

CSE

------------

SE$

---------

$AOS

-------------

10+S01 100 1 N510+S02 200 2 (5

10+S0 00 (010+S0* *00 * #5

10+S05 500 5 N(

S/L HSELECT K 'rom BOUADPT+ GCSE

------------SE$

--------BO+SB

-----------------

100 1 100200

200 2 20000

00 00*00

*00 * *00500

500 5 500600100 # 600#00

S/L HSELECT K 'rom TET G

BO+SB----------------

BOT+TLE--------------------

PBL+S)E-----------------

AT)--------------

100200 DB$S !,i te"a"ba&m

20000 System so't4are !earso" emasri

00*00 Logic desig" tata mcra4,i corema"

*00500 Com!&ter "et4or%s !,i baag&r&samy

500600 C '&"dame"tas tata mcra4,i 4iiam stai"gs

600#00 Database system sy,am series &' tro!!e"s

RESULTS O( S1L 1UERIES&1UERY 23&

CSE +SB T+TLE

100 100200 DB$S

100 600#00 Database system

1UERY 28&DEPT--------------------CS

EC

1UERY 2;&

S/LHstart boo%s

?ed A&g 0( !age 1

BOS ADPTED BY PAT+CLA DEPAT$ET

BOU+SB BOUT+TLE CSEUA$E DEPAT$ETUA$E

---------- -------------------- -------------------- --------------------

00*00 Logic desig" LD EC

---------- KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK

1 co&"t


19/32

100200 DB$S DB$S CS

*00500 Com!&ter "et4or%s C-1

600#00 Database system DB$S


co&"t

500600 C '&"dame"tas PCD +S

20000 System so't4are SS


co&"t

BO DATABASE

6 ro4s seected.

TC$ES JCCLS+S:


"dersta"d co"ce!ts o' re!ort ge"eratio" "ormai


20/32

T,ere are t4o basic sy"taes o' +SET +T stateme"t as 'oo4s:

+SET +T TABLEUA$E co&m"1co&m"2co&m"...co&m"3W

9ALES =a&e1=a&e2=a&e...=a&e3G

)ere co&m"1 co&m"2...co&m" are t,e "ames o' t,e co&m"s i" t,e tabe i"to 4,ic, yo& 4a"t

to i"sert data.

Yo& may "ot "eed to s!eci'y t,e co&m"s3 "ame i" t,e S/L >&ery i' yo& are addi"g =a&es 'or a

t,e co&m"s o' t,e tabe. B&t ma%e s&re t,e order o' t,e =a&es is i" t,e same order as t,e co&m"s

i" t,e tabe. T,e S/L +SET +T sy"ta 4o&d be as 'oo4s:

+SET +T TABLEUA$E 9ALES =a&e1=a&e2=a&e...=a&e3G

S/L SELECT stateme"t is &sed to 'etc, t,e data 'rom a database tabe 4,ic, ret&r"s data i" t,e

'orm o' res&t tabe. T,ese res&t tabes are caed res&t-sets.

Sy"ta:

T,e basic sy"ta o' SELECT stateme"t is as 'oo4s:

SELECT co&m"1co&m"2co&m" @$ tabeU"ameG

)ere co&m"1 co&m"2...are t,e 'ieds o' a tabe 4,ose =a&es yo& 4a"t to 'etc,. +' yo& 4a"t to

'etc, a t,e 'ieds a=aiabe i" t,e 'ied t,e" yo& ca" &se t,e 'oo4i"g sy"ta:

SELECT K @$ tabeU"ameG

PCEDE:

STE3 42 Start

STE3 -2 Create the tab$e #ith its essentia$ attributes&STE3 52 Insert the va$ues 'or the created tab$es&STE3 62 ie# the description and the va$ues o' the tab$e&STE3 72 E%ecute di8erent S1L Co!!ands and e%tract in'or!ation 'ro! thetab$e&STE3 92 Generate the reportsSTE3 :2StopP7A$$E:



S/LH create tabe a&t,or

a&t,orid "&mber103

"ame =arc,ar203

city =arc,ar203

co&"try =arc,ar203

!rimary %eya&t,orid3

3G

S/LH create tabe !&bis,er

!&bis,erid "&mber103"ame =arc,ar203

city =arc,ar203


21/32

co&"try =arc,ar203

!rimary %ey!&bis,erid3

3G

S/LH create tabe category

categoryid "&mber103descri!tio" =arc,ar 203

!rimary %eycategoryid3

3G

S/LH create tabe cataog

boo%id "&mber103

tite =arc,ar203

a&t,orid "&mber103

!&bis,erid "&mber103

categoryid "&mber103year "&mber103

!rice "&mber103

!rimary %eyboo%id3

'oreig" %eya&t,orid3 re'ere"ces a&t,ora&t,orid3

'oreig" %ey!&bis,erid3re'ere"ces !&bis,er!&bis,erid3

'oreig" %eycategoryid3re'ere"ces categorycategoryid3

3G

S/LH create tabe orderdetais

order"o "&mber103boo%id "&mber103

>ty "&mber103

!rimary %eyorder"oboo%id3

'oreig" %eyboo%id3re'ere"ces cataogboo%id3

3G


INSERTING VALUES INTO THE RELATIONS,TABLES&

S/LHi"sert i"to a&t,or =a&esJa&t,oridIJ"ameIIJcityIIJco&"tryI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to !&bis,er =a&esJ!&bis,eridIJ"ameIIJcityIIJco&"tryI3G

S/LHi"sert i"to category =a&esJcategoryidIJdescri!tio"I3G

S/LHi"sert i"to cataog =a&esJboo%id IJtiteI Ja&t,orid J!&bis,erid Jcategoryid Jyear

J!rice3G

S/LHi"sert i"to orderdetais =a&esJord"oJboo%idJ>ty3G

S1L 1UERIES&

1UERY 23&Gi-e te det%i"s o! te %'tors #o %-e 8 or /ore +oo0s in te )%t%"o$ %nd te

ri)e o! te +oo0s is $re%ter t%n te %-er%$e ri)e o! te +oo0s in te )%t%"o$ %nd te *e%r o!

'+"i)%tion is %!ter 8222.

S/LH seect K'rom a&t,or a

4,ere a.a&t,orid i" seect c.a&t,orid

'rom cataog c

4,ere c.yearH2002 a"d c.!rice Hseect a=g!rice3'rom cataog3


22/32

gro&! by c.a&t,orid

,a=i"g co&"tc.a&t,orid3H23G

1UERY 28&(ind te %'tor o! te +oo0 #i) %s /%>i/'/ s%"es.

S/LH seect a."ame

'rom a&t,or acataog corderdetais o

4,ere a.a&t,oridc.a&t,orid a"d c.boo%ido.boo%id a"d o.>ty seect ma>ty3 'romorderdetais3G

1UERY 2;&De/onstr%te o# *o' in)re%se te ri)e o! +oo0s '+"ised +* % se)i!i)

'+"iser +* 32F.

S/LH &!date cataog

set !rice1.1K!rice

4,ere !&bis,erid seect !&bis,erid 'rom !&bis,er 4,ere "ameI!,iI3G

Gener%te s'it%+"e reorts.S/LHSTAT BO

ttite ISTCO DETA+LSI

btite IBO DEALE DATABASEI

co&m" boo%id ,eadi"g IBOU+DI

co&m" tite ,eadi"g IBOUA$EI

co&m" "ame ,eadi"g IAT)UA$EI

co&m" !&bis,erid ,eadi"g IPBL+S)EUA$EI

co&m" !rice ,eadi"g IP+CEI

brea% o" "ame s%i! 2

com!&te co&"t o' boo%id o" "ame

set i"esi


23/32

CTY 9AC)A2 203

S/LHdesc categoryG

ame &M Ty!e

------------------------ -------- ----------------------------

CATE7Y+D T LL $BE103DESC+PT+ 9AC)A2203

S/LHdesc cataogG

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------- -------- ----------------------------

BO+D T LL $BE 103

T+TLE 9AC)A2 203

AT)+D $BE 103

PBL+S)E+D $BE 103

CATE7Y+D $BE 103YEA $BE 103

P+CE $BE 103

S/LHdesc orderdetaisG

ame &M Ty!e

------------------------- -------- ------------------------

DE T LL $BE 103

BO+D T LL $BE 103

/TY $BE 103

S/L HSELECTK 'rom AT) GAT)+D-----------------

A$E-------------

C+TY----------

CTY-----------------

10 te"a"ba&m cai'or"ia &sa

20 corema" "e4 yor% &sa

0 baag&r&samy c,e""ai i"dia

*0 &' tro!!e"s rome itay

50 robert s!adi"g =ie""a a&stria

S/L HSELECT K 'rom PBL+S)E GPBL+S)E+D

--------------------

A$E

----------

C+TY

---------

CTY

---------------100 !,i "e4yor% &sa

200 !earso" i"dia"a r&ssia

00 tata macra4,i de,i i"dia

*00 addiso" bosto" a&straia

500 mit-!ress ca"berra $osco4

S/L HSELECT K 'rom CATAL7G

BO+D-------------

T+TLE---------

AT)+D-----------------

PBL+S)E+D-------------------

CATE7Y+D----------------

YEA----------

P+CE---------

111 DATA STCTES 10 100 1000 200 250

222 AL7+T)$S 20 200 2000 2002 *50

C 0 00 000 2005 (0*** C STCTES *0 *00 *000 200 200

555 PEAT+7

SYSTE$S

50 500 5000 200 10


24/32

666 DATABASESYSTE$S

10 100 6000 2010 550

### STA7EET?OS

10 200 #000 2012 #50

S/L HSELECT K 'rom categoryG

CATE7Y+D DESC+PT+1000 cse

2000 ise000 mec,

*000 ece

5000 eie

6000 mca

#000 msc

S/LHSeect K 'rom orderdetaisGDE BO+D /TY

11 111 100

22 222 (0

10** *** 120

55 555 #5


1UERY 23&

T)+D A$E C+TY CTY

10 te"a"ba&m cai'or"ia &sa

1UERY 28&

A$E

baag&r&samy

1UERY 2;&

1 ro4 &!dated.

S/LHseect K 'rom cataogG

BO+D-------------

T+TLE---------

AT)+D-----------------

PBL+S)E+D-------------------

CATE7Y+D----------------

YEA----------

P+CE---------

111 DATASTCTES

10 100 1000 200 2#5

222 AL7+T)$S 20 200 2000 2002 *50

C 0 00 000 2005 (0

*** CSTCTES

*0 *00 *000 200 200

555 PEAT+7SYSTE$S

50 500 5000 200 10

1UERY 2


25/32

*** C STCTES &' tro!!e"s addiso" 200


1 co&"t

555 PEAT+7 SYSTE$S robert s!adi"g mit-!ress 10

---------- KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK 1 co&"t

222 AL7+T)$S corema" !earso" *N5

### storage "et4or%s te"a"ba&m

#50


2 co&"t

111 DATA STCTES te"a"ba&m !,i 2#5 666 database systems te"a"ba&m

550


2 co&"t

C baag&r&samy tata macra4,i (0


1 co&"t

BO DEALE DATABASE

ro#s se"e)ted

TC$ES JCCLS+S:


"dersta"d co"ce!ts o' re!ort ge"eratio" D$L.

APPL+CAT+ AEAS:


E$AOS:

EPE+$ET 5-T+TLE:BAN@ DATABASE

LEA+7 B8ECT+9ES:


e!ort ge"eratio".

A+$:

Co"sider t,e 'oo4i"g database 'or a ba"%i"g e"ter!rise

BRANCHbra"c,-"ame:stri"g bra"c,-city:stri"g assets:rea3

ACCOUNTacc"o:i"t bra"c,-"ame:stri"g baa"ce:rea3

DEPOSITORc&stomer-"ame:stri"g acc"o:i"t3

CUSTOMERc&stomer "ame:stri"g c&stomer -street:stri"g c&stomer-city:stri"g3

LOANoa"-"&mber:i"t bra"c,-"ame:stri"g amo&"t:rea3

BORROWERc&stomer-"ame:stri"g oa"-"&mber:i"t3


26/32

i. Create t,e abo=e tabes by !ro!ery s!eci'yi"g t,e !rimary %eys a"d t,e 'oreig" %eys

ii. E"ter at east 'i=e t&!es 'or eac, reatio"

iii. @i"d a t,e c&stomers 4,o ,a=e at east t4o acco&"ts at t,e $ai" bra"c,.

i=. @i"d a t,e c&stomers 4,o ,a=e a" acco&"t at a t,e bra"c,es ocated i" a s!eci'ic city.

=. Demo"strate ,o4 yo& deete a acco&"t t&!es at e=ery bra"c, ocated i" a s!eci'ic city.

=i. 7e"erate s&itabe re!orts.

=ii. Create s&itabe 'ro"t e"d 'or >&eryi"g a"d dis!ayi"g t,e res&ts."gesX.

T)EY:

T,e S/L ?)EE ca&se is &sed to s!eci'y a co"ditio" 4,ie 'etc,i"g t,e data 'rom si"ge tabe or

Foi"i"g 4it, m&ti!e tabes.

+' t,e gi=e" co"ditio" is satis'ied t,e" o"y it ret&r"s s!eci'ic =a&e 'rom t,e tabe. Yo& 4o&d &se

?)EE ca&se to 'iter t,e records a"d 'etc,i"g o"y "ecessary records.

T,e ?)EE ca&se is "ot o"y &sed i" SELECT stateme"t b&t it is aso &sed i" PDATE

DELETE stateme"t etc. 4,ic, 4e 4o&d eami"e i" s&bse>&e"t c,a!ters.

Sy"ta:

T,e basic sy"ta o' SELECT stateme"t 4it, ?)EE ca&se is as 'oo4s:

SELECT co&m"1co&m"2co&m"

@$ tabeU"ame

?)EE co"ditio"W

T,e S/L AD a"d o!erators are &sed to combi"e m&ti!e co"ditio"s to "arro4 data i" a" S/L

stateme"t. T,ese t4o o!erators are caed co"F&"cti=e o!erators.

T,ese o!erators !ro=ide a mea"s to ma%e m&ti!e com!ariso"s 4it, di''ere"t o!erators i" t,esameS/L stateme"t.

T,e AD !erator:

T,e AD o!erator ao4s t,e eiste"ce o' m&ti!e co"ditio"s i" a" S/L stateme"tIs ?)EE

ca&se.

Sy"ta:

T,e basic sy"ta o' AD o!erator 4it, ?)EE ca&se is as 'oo4s:

SELECT co&m"1co&m"2co&m"@$ tabeU"ame

?)EE co"ditio"1WAD co"ditio"2W...AD co"ditio"WG

Yo& ca" combi"e "&mber o' co"ditio"s &si"g AD o!erator. @or a" actio" to be ta%e" by t,e

S/L stateme"t 4,et,er it be a tra"sactio" or >&ery a co"ditio"s se!arated by t,e AD m&st be

TE.

PCEDE:

STE3 42 StartSTE3 -2 Create the tab$e #ith its essentia$ attributes&

STE3 52 Insert the va$ues 'or the created tab$es&STE3 62 ie# the description and the va$ues o' the tab$e&STE3 72 E%ecute di8erent S1L Co!!ands and e%tract in'or!ation 'ro! the


27/32

tab$e&STE3 92 Generate the reportsSTE3 :2StopP7A$$E:



S/LHcreate tabe bra"c,

b"ame =arc,ar203

city =arc,ar203

assets "&mber1023

!rimary %eyb"ame3

3G

S/LH create tabe acco&"t

acc"o "&mber103

b"ame =arc,ar203

baa"ce "&mber1023

!rimary %eyacc"o3

'oreig" %eyb"ame3re'ere"ces bra"c,b"ame3 o" deete cascade

3G

S/LH create tabe c&stomers

c"ame =arc,ar203

street =arc,ar203city =arc,ar203

!rimary %eyc"ame3

3G

S/LH create tabe de!ositor

c"ame =arc,ar203

acc"o "&mber103

!rimary %eyc"ameacc"o3

'oreig" %eyc"ame3re'ere"ces c&stomersc"ame3

'oreig" %eyacc"o3re'ere"ces acco&"tacc"o3 o" deete cascade3G

S/LH create tabe oa"

"&m "&mber103

b"ame =arc,ar203

amt "&mber1023

!rimary %ey"&m3

3G

S/LH create tabe borro4er

c"ame =arc,ar203


28/32

"&m "&mber103

!rimary %eyc"ame"&m3

'oreig" %eyc"ame3re'ere"ces c&stomersc"ame3

'oreig" %ey"&m3re'ere"ces oa""&m3 o" deete cascade

3G

Enter %t "e%st !i-e t'"es !or e%) re"%tionINSERTING VALUES INTO THE TABLES,RELATIONS&

S/LHi"sert i"to bra"c, =a&esRJb"ameJcityJassets3G

S/LHi"sert i"to acco&"t =a&esJacc"oJb"ameJbaa"ce3G

S/LHi"sert i"to c&stomers =a&esRJc"ameJcstreetJccity3G

S/LHi"sert i"to de!ositor =a&esRJc"ameJacc"o3G

S/LHi"sert i"to oa" =a&esJ"&mJb"ameJamt3G

S/LHi"sert i"to borro4er =a&esRJc"ameJ"&m3G

S1L 1UERIES&

1UERY 23&(ind %"" te )'sto/ers #o %-e %t "e%st t#o %))o'nts %t te M%in +r%n).

S/LH seect c.c"ame

'rom acco&"t ac&stomers cbra"c, bde!ositor d

4,ere c.c"amed.c"ame a"d d.acc"oa.acc"o a"d a.b"ameb.b"ame

gro&! by c.c"ame

,a=i"g co&"tK3H2G

1UERY 28&(ind %"" te )'sto/ers #o %-e %n %))o'nt %t %"" te +r%n)es "o)%ted in %

se)i!i) )it*.

S/LH seect co&"td.c"ame3d.c"ame

'rom acco&"t ade!ositor d4,ere a.b"ame i" seect b"ame 'rom bra"c,

4,ere cityIBLEI3a"d a.acc"od.acc"o

gro&! by d.c"ameG

1UERY 2;&De/onstr%te o# *o' de"ete t'"es in ACCOUNT re"%tion %t e-er* +r%n)

"o)%ted in % se)i!i) )it*.

S/LHdeete 'rom acco&"t a

4,ere a.b"ame i"seect b.b"ame

'rom bra"c, b

4,ere b.cityDP+3G

1UERY 2


29/32

seect c.c"ameb."&m.b"ame.amt 'rom c&stomers coa" borro4er b 4,ere

c.c"ameb.c"ame a"d ."&mb."&m order by .b"ameG

btite o''

ttite o''

cear brea%s

cear co&m"s

ESLTS JAALYS+S:

S/LHdesc bra"c,G

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

BA$E T LL 9AC)A2203

C+TY 9AC)A2203

ASSETS $BE1023

S/LHdesc acco&"tG

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

ACC T LL $BE 103

BA$E 9AC)A2 203

BALACE $BE 1023

S/LHdesc c&stomersG

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

CA$E T LL 9AC)A2203STEET 9AC)A2203

C+TY 9AC)A2203

S/LHdesc de!ositorG

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

CA$E T LL 9AC)A2203

ACC T LL $BE 103

S/LHdesc oa"G

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------

L$ T LL $BE103

BA$E 9AC)A2203

A$T $BE1023

S/LHdesc borro4erG

ame &M Ty!e

----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------CA$E T LL 9AC)A2203

L$ T LL $BE103


30/32

S/LHSeect K 'rom bra"c,G

BA$E----------------------

C+TY----------------------

ASSETS-------------

SB$ OA OAOALA 1000

SB$ DP DP+ 1200

SB$ BL BLE 1100SB$ $$ $$BA+ 5000

SB$ OL OASAA7D *000

S/LHSeect K 'rom ACCTG ACC --------------------

BA$E---------------------------

BALACE -----------------

10 SB$ OA 100000

20 SB$ DP 110000

0 SB$ BL 120000

*0 SB$ $$ N0000

50 SB$ OL #0000

60 B$ OA 10000

#0 SB$ DP 120000

S/LHSeect K 'rom CST$EGCA$E

---------------------STEET

--------------------------C+TY

-------------------

d,eeraF $.7.AD OAOALA

sooraF T A7A DP+

%at,i% A8 A7A BLE

ab,iFit, 2"d !,ase 9 T $$BA+

&as E A7A OASAA7D

S/LHSeect K 'romDEPS+TG

CA$E

------------------

ACC

----------------------

d,eeraF 10sooraF 20

%at,i% 0

ab,iFit, *0

&as 50

d,eeraF 60

sooraF #0

S/LHSeect K 'rom LAG

L$--------------

BA$E-----------------------

A$T--------------

100 SB$ OA 50000

200 SB$ DP *5000

00 SB$ BL 60000*00 SB$ $$ 55000

500 SB$ OL #0000

600 SB$ OA 21000

#00 SB$ OL 16000

S/LHSeect K 'rom B?EGCA$E

------------------------L$

--------------

d,eeraF 100sooraF 200

%at,i% 00


31/32

ab,iFit, *00

&as 500


1UERY 23&

CA$E

d,eeraF

sooraF

1UERY 28&CTD.CA$E3 CA$E

1 %at,i%

1UERY 2;&

Seect K 'rom ACCTGACC

-------------------- BA$E-------------------------

BALACE -----------------

10 SB$ OA 100000

0 SB$ BL 120000

*0 SB$ $$ N0000

50 SB$ OL #0000

60 B$ OA 10000

1UERY 2


32/32

sooraF 200 SB$ DP *5000

----------- KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK -----------

1 co&"t s&m *5000

BAN@ DATABASE

6 ro4s seected.

TC$ES JCCLS+S:

Co"ce!ts o' re!ort ge"eratio" D$L 4i be 4e &"derstood.

APPL+CAT+ AEAS:


E$AOS:

Documents

DBMS Manual.odt