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Program Overview
� Faculty – Over 500 + Years of Experience
� Value Chain / Lean Thinking Concept
� 3 day Curriculum – Full Value Chain Approach� Lean Enterprise Thinking Applied - “Rock Factory”
� Best Process and Practices - Sandvik / Volvo / Dyno Nobel
� Keynote – Astronaut Mike Mullane - “Rocket Factory”� Keynote – Astronaut Mike Mullane - “Rocket Factory”
Program Approach
� Lectures on critical “mass” issues – “Best Practice”
� Workshops for specific focus / individual interest
� Field trip for “hands on” exposure
� What’s on YOUR mind6 Interactive “Clicker” Questions
� Link it together – Total Value Chain Thinking
� Refer Course Outlines and Bios – 2010
Its Still Competitive Out There6
Staying ahead means constantly evolving your business and using the absolute best in technology, knowledge and experience.
Annual Operating Cost
The “Silo” Costing Approach
Drilling
Blasting
Loading
Hauling
CrushingAnnual Operating Cost
Unit Operation Division
+ + + + = ?
Annual Operating Cost
The “Silo” Costing Approach
Drilling
Blasting
Loading
Hauling
CrushingAnnual Operating Cost
Unit Operation Division
+ + + + = ?
“Optimal Cost Zone”
Getting the Right Balance
$ $
Drilling Blasting Loading Hauling Crushing Sizing
Chemical Crusher Material Movement Mechanical Crusher
It’s Competitive Out There6
In today’s economic environment, conditions can change fast. Staying ahead means constantly evolving your business and using
the absolute best in technology, knowledge and experience.
That’s what we’re here for6
Understand The Full Customer Value Chain
Lean Thinking Applied6
Our “Link” to a Competitive Advantage6
and we believe yours too!
Lean Thinking Applied Bill Ristch
Course Agenda
�What is Not Lean / What is Lean
�What is Value
�Measuring the Process
� Applying to Quarrying – A Rock Factory
� Paradigm Shift
� Conclusions / Take-Aways
What is NOT6 Lean?
� 5S
� Setup Reduction
�One Piece Flow
� Poke Yoke (mistake proofing)
� Kanban
� Batch Size Reduction
� Just In Time
� Kaizen
What is Lean?
� Customer Focused
� Process Focused
� Culture Driven
� Stresses Creativity
� Value Driven
What is value?
Value = Transformation
Waste in a Typical Process
Product Lead-time
Traditional Focus
95% 5%
Lean Focus
Value Adding activitiesNon-Value Adding activities
Foundation of Lean
“One of the most noteworthy accomplishments in keeping the price of Ford products low is the gradual shortening of the production cycle. The longer an of the production cycle. The longer an article is in the process of manufacture and the more it is moved about, the greater is its ultimate cost.”
Henry Ford
Measuring a Process
Manufacturing /Fabrication
QuotingEng. Design
Order Entry
Production Planning
Distribution CustomersAccounts Receivable
-- Reducing Lead time across entire Value Stream
Time
Suppliers
MFGQuote Eng OEProd Plan
Supply
Ship Cust AR
Suppliers
Shopfloor Kaizen
Back End Process KaizenFront End Process Kaizen
The Value Chain – Lean Thinking
Quarry Operations – Rock factory
Secondary Breakage
Production Control Quarry Management
Administration
BenchPrep
Rock Consumer
Forecast
Inv
Load Out
Surge Piles
Waste:Oversize Defects
Waste:Lead Time to
Inventory Turns
Inv
Pit Muck Pile
Drill Shoot Load HaulScalpCrush
Bene-faction
Inv
Inv InvInvInvInv
PilesLead Time to Blast
Fines+ 10%/yr
Waste:Down time &
reduced thru-put due to oversize & mech. failures
Cycle Time
Cycle Time
Cycle Time
Cycle Time
Stock-pile
$ per Ton
Drilling BlastingSecondary Breakage
Loading Hauling Crushing$ per Ton
Poor Excellent
Degree of Fragmentation
$ per Ton
Combined Unit Operational Costs$ per Ton
Optimal Economic Zone
The “Sweet Spot”
Poor Excellent
Degree of Fragmentation
The Goal6 Improve Competitiveness
Combined Unit Operational Costs
$ per Ton
Drilling BlastingSecondary Breakage
Loading Hauling Crushing
$ per Ton
Operational Costs
Optimal Economic Zone
The “Sweet Spot”
Poor Excellent
Degree of Fragmentation
Poor Excellent
Degree of Fragmentation
The Value Chain / Rock Factory
Secondary Breakage
Production Control Quarry Management
Administration
BenchPrep
Inv
Rock Consumer
Pit Muck Pile
Forecast
Drill Shoot
Inv
Load HaulScalpCrush
Bene-faction
Inv
Inv InvInvInv
Load Out
Inv
Surge Piles
Waste:Oversize Defects
Waste:
Lead Time to Blast
Inventory Turns
Waste:
Down time & Cycle Cycle Cycle Cycle
PROCESS FLOW
COMMUNICATION
Fines+ 10%/yr
Down time & reduced thru-put due to oversize & mech. failures
Cycle Time
Cycle Time
Cycle Time
Cycle Time
Get the Waste Out of the Process6
� Time
� Movement / Motion
� Inventory
� Over-Production
� Out of Spec Product
� Under-Production
OversizeFly RockFinesVibrationO’Break
What we Want
Less of:
Set-upFuelIdlingO’DrillU’Drill
FuelIdlingWearDig CycleU’Load
OffSpecWearPlug-upsEnergyRepairs
InventoryWearWasteIn-ProcessEnergy
Paradigm Shift
How to size operations to expand and contract to meet and contract to meet
demand?
Conclusions
� Lean is a culture
� Improvement is a Bonus
� Need to grasp Value = Transformation
� Value Stream is measured by time and should be structured to meet demand
Thank You
Bill RitschGeorgia Tech – Enterprise Innovation Institute
Web: innovate.gatech.edu
gtlean.org
Questions?
Resources / Materials: http://www.nist.gov/mep/
Lean Thinking Authors: Womack and JonesLearning to See Authors: Rother and ShookAndy and Me Author: Dennis
www.quarryacademy.com