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David T. Seay served as content editor for this seventh Founda-
tions study, Spiritual Leadership. He has a rich and varied back-
ground as a church staff member, (pastor and minister of educa-
tion), content editor for Sunday School-related materials at LifeWay
Christian Resources, training conference leaders, and concluded his
24-plus years of service at LifeWay as editor in chief of Mature Living
magazine. He served in the U.S. Air Force from 1965-70, achieving
the rank of captain.
David holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in journalism from Texas
Tech University and a Master of Divinity degree from Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary.
He and his wife, Melva, reside in Franklin, Tennessee. The couple has two daughters. Laura is an
assistant professor at Colby College, Waterville, Maine, and Kathryn works with Wycliffe Bible
Translators in West Africa.
He is active in his church, Brentwood Baptist, Brentwood, Tennessee, where he is a deacon and
serves as class president and assistant teacher of an adult Bible class. David also served a 4-year term
on the church’s Staff Resource Team.
Curtis Honts edited the teaching plans for Spiritual Leader-
ship, bringing many years of editing and writing experience to the
project. Most of his 21-year career at LifeWay Christian Resources
has focused on adult Bible studies, including editing MasterWork,
January Bible Study resources, and leader commentaries for Bible
Study for Life adult study guides.
He was on staff at College Avenue Baptist Church, Ft. Worth,
Texas, during seminary studies, served as minister of education at
Lakeshore Drive Baptist Church, Little Rock, Arkansas, and later as
pastor, Ridgecrest Baptist Church in Benton, Arkansas.
Curtis holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Religion from Oklahoma Baptist University, a Master
of Divinity degree and Master of Religious Education degree from Southwestern Baptist Theologi-
cal Seminary.
He and his wife Toni have grown twins, a son and a daughter. Curtis and Toni serve at the
Springfield Baptist Church, Springfield, Tennessee, where he teaches adult Bible studies and serves
as a deacon. He has participated in six medical mission trips to Haiti.
page 1 1 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
To communicate that all believers are called to impact others for Christ through
their gifts and influence.
Spiritual leaders receive gifts to serve others and exercise those gifts through
God’s strength to bring Him glory through Jesus Christ.
To use our God-given gifts and influence to honor God, build up the church,
and impact the world for Jesus.
Background
Passage:
1 P E T E R 4
scripture
Passage:
1 P E T E R 4 : 7 - 1 1
• In light of Christ’s return, pursue
prayer, love, and hospitality (vv. 7-9).
• Believers are to use their gifts to serve
others, as good stewards of the varied
grace of God (v. 10).
• Believers are to be diligent in exercis-
ing their gifts for the glory of God
and the benefit of others (v. 11).
Memory
Verse:
1 P E T E R 4 : 1 0
Based on the gift each one has
received, use it to serve others,
as good managers of the varied
grace of God.
who is a
spiritual
leader?
LLLLLLLLLEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEESSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSOOOOOOOOOOOOONNNNNNNNNNNNN 111111
page 1 2 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
PREPARING TO TEACH
Who am I? Why am I here? Where am I? What are my next steps?
This JourneyOn study of Spiritual Leadership can aid believers
to discover Christ-centered answers to their questions of identity,
purpose, and destination. Some adults may question why they
should study spiritual leadership. As a LIFE Group leader you have
the privilege and responsibility to urge them to participate in this
Bible study by emphasizing: 1. Every believer is a spiritual leader.
2. The body of Christ needs to understand the responsibilities and
challenges of those God has called to lead the church so we can
follow, support, and encourage them. 3. As Christ’s followers we are
to consistently evaluate our spiritual influence and consider how
God is calling us to the next level of leadership.
Read 1 Peter 4, journaling instructions and encouragements this
passage offers you as a leader. Read the focal passage, 1 Peter 4:7-11,
in at least three different translations, continuing to journal insights
and questions. Prayerfully read and complete Lesson 1 in your
Venture In: Spiritual Leadership Travelogue.
Ask the Lord to give adults insight into the unique ways He
has gifted them to serve and to motivate them to use their gifts and
influence to impact others for Christ.
TEACHING SUGGESTIONS
OVERCOMING STEREOTYPES
Invite responses to the question posed by the lesson title (Travelogue,
p. 9): Who is a spiritual leader? Determine stereotypes believers might
need to overcome in order to answer “I am.”
Ask how the Travelogue (p. 9) defines a leader. Discuss: Based
on that definition, are you a spiritual leader? Explain. Where
do you have influence on others? (Travelogue, p. 10). Declare: The
real question isn’t “Am I a spiritual leader?” but “What kind of
influence am I having on others?”
Encourage adults to underline the Travelogue (p. 9) statement:
Leadership is influence and influence is expanded through
serving others. State: Another question we need to ask is “Am I
page 1 3 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
seeking to expand my influence through self-centered control
or Christ-centered service?” Our answer reveals whether we’re
leading the world’s way or God’s way.
Today’s study challenges and encourages us to lead God’s way by
using our unique gifts and influence to serve and make an impact
for Christ.
________________________________________________________________________
TEACHING OPTION
Invite the group to describe stereotypical spiritual leaders. (Stereo-
types may range from three-piece suits, big hair, and a big Bible to
plaid shirts, hipster glasses, and beards.) Have fun with this without
being disrespectful. The goal isn’t to mock anyone but to emphasize
believers must overcome stereotypes of spiritual leadership in order
to understand we are all leaders.________________________________________________________________________
YOU ARE GIFTED
Request a volunteer read 1 Peter 4:7-11. Ask: The words leadership
and influence aren’t anywhere in this passage–how can it be
instructions for spiritual leaders? State the key is in verse 10, this
lesson’s memory verse. Encourage adults to read 1 Peter 4:10 aloud in
unison. Inquire: What basic truths about spiritual leadership do
we gain from this verse? Record responses on a writing surface.
Declare one truth is that God has gifted every follower of Christ.
Explain some understand gift in a narrow sense while others view
it in a broader fashion. Identify Peter’s primary meaning of the word
“gift.” Explain the gifts mentioned in 1 Peter 4:11 summarize the two
major categories of spiritual gifts—speaking (verbal) and serving
(non-verbal)—that are listed in Romans 12, 1 Corinthians 12, and
Ephesians 4. Many believe these passages are not an exhaustive list
of the many varied ways God gifts Christ’s followers.
Ask: How have you experienced the truth of the Travel-
ogue statement (p. 11): Discovering your spiritual gift or gifts
and using them is part of the adventure of being a Christian?
Explore how believers can discern their spiritual gifts. (Prayer;
page 1 4 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
study; spiritual gift surveys; pay attention to what energizes and
engages you and causes you to feel a deeper connection with God;
try a ministry to discover if you’re gifted in that area; ask other
believers what gifts they see in you.)
________________________________________________________________________
TEACHER HELPS
Find a helpful discussion of spiritual gifts and a spiritual gifts survey
at www.lifeway.com/lwc/files/lwcF_PDF_Discover_Your_Spiritual_Gifts.pdf.
Although you may not be able to make copies for each participant
due to copyright issues, you can certainly provide adults this URL
and encourage them to take the survey. ________________________________________________________________________
State spiritual gifts are implanted in our spiritual DNA when we
are born again. We also have natural talents and abilities in our human
DNA that God can and wants to use for His glory and the good of
others. Determine the natural talents represented in your LIFE Group.
Discuss: Regardless of whether Peter referred to “gift” in
the narrow or broad sense–what’s the point of God gifting
every believer? Read the final paragraph of this section beginning:
You are one of God’s gifted children (Travelogue, p. 11).
Urge adults if they have not completed the personal evaluation
activities about spiritual gifts and natural abilities (Travelogue, pp. 11
and 12) to do so sometime this week. Encourage them to meet with
another believer to discuss these evaluations.
________________________________________________________________________
TEACHER TIP
PLACE is Brentwood Baptist’s primary means of helping believers
discover their gifts and connect with God’s ministry assignments in
ways that best utilize those gifts. Urge adults who have not partici-
pated in PLACE to do so soon, and urge adults who have partici-
pated to recommit to join God in His work using their unique gifts
and influence. For more information see brentwoodbaptist.com/minis-
tries/place or check with your pastor about assistance your church
offers believers in discovering their spiritual gifts.________________________________________________________________________
page 1 5 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
LEADERSHIP IS STEWARDSHIP
Point out from 1 Peter 4:10 that believers are to use their gifts to
serve others and be good managers of all God has given us.
Guide the group to define the term steward. Discuss: What do you
usually think of when you hear the term stewardship? How is
spiritual stewardship about far more than money?
Explore how believers can be faithful stewards of gifts God has
given us. (Use them, develop them, take new directions with gifts
when God leads.) Declare: God does not give us gifts for self-
advancement but for selfless serving. When we use our gifts to
serve others, we are faithful leaders passing on the benefits of
God’s grace to others. Discuss the Travelogue (p. 13) question: Since
your leadership role is a gift from God, how does that change
how you approach it?
A RECIPE FOR SERVANT-BASED SUCCESS
Assert: Faithful disciples of Jesus want to be positive influ-
ential leaders who impact the world for Jesus. But we don’t
always know how. 1 Peter 4:7-9 offers a three-fold recipe for
servant success.
Encourage adults to state the first ingredient in this recipe
identified in 7b. Discuss: Why must we be disciplined for prayer?
How do we demonstrate we take prayer seriously? Can we
really lead people if we don’t seriously pray for them? Explain
your reasoning. Emphasize prayer is hard work. Believers must
take prayer seriously, being intentional and focused as we pray for
others. Guide the group to examine why prayer is a powerful way to
influence others.
Request adults identify the second servant-success strategy
(v. 8). Explore how adults maintain their homes and vehicles
and why. (Stay attentive. Have regular checkups. Fix what’s broken.
Replace what’s worn out. Get rid of some things. Keep it clean.)
Acknowledge it costs money, time, and energy to maintain homes
and vehicles, but the result is safety and usefulness. Ask: How can
page 1 6 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
we apply those principles to maintaining sacrificial, selfless,
intense love for each other?
Evaluate what Peter meant and did not mean with his quotation
of Proverbs 10:12. Love covers a multitude of sins does not
mean believers ignore, justify, or condone sin or that our love atones
for another’s sins. It does mean we give people a break for being
fallible humans, and we forgive repeatedly when people hurt us.
The way believers respond to hurts will have a huge impact on our
families, churches, and communities.
________________________________________________________________________
TEACHING OPTION
Give each adult a rubber band. Ask them to stretch it as far as possi-
ble and privately consider: How far does your love stretch? Read
from the Holman New Testament Commentary: This word [intense]
means “to be stretched.” True agape love is constantly being stretched to the
limit by the demands made on it. This is precisely where agape love shines,
because it is not exhausted when it becomes difficult or inconvenient.1 Urge
adults to keep that rubber band as a reminder to prayerfully develop
and maintain a love for others that doesn’t snap under pressure. ________________________________________________________________________
Invite adults to identify the third ingredient in Peter’s recipe
for servant-success (v. 9). Discuss: Is Christian hospitality open-
ing up our homes, opening up our lives, or both? Explain your
reasoning. Brainstorm specific ways adults can open their homes
and lives to others to have a positive spiritual influence. Examine
why Peter added the comment without complaining.
Point out some recipes need to be followed exactly so ingredi-
ents interact in the proper way; other recipes provide basic ingredi-
ents and allow room for individuality. Ask: Which do you think
this recipe for servant-based success is? Why?
page 1 7 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
LEADERSHIP IS ABOUT GOD’S GLORY
Discuss: We’ve all heard sad accounts of prominent spiritual
leaders who have fallen. What leads to those moral and
spiritual failings? What principles can we gain from verse
1 Peter 4:11 that can help us lead God’s way and avoid serious
pitfalls of leadership? Why is it absolutely essential that we
rely on God’s strength as we use our gifts? What is the only
right objective for influencing others by serving them? Discuss
the Travelogue (p. 17) suggestions for bringing glory to God amid
leadership successes.
GETTING MOTIVATED
Acknowledge it’s against our nature to serve sacrificially and give
God glory and others credit for our successes. The only way we can
do something so countercultural is if we have the proper motive.
Ask: According to 1 Peter 4:7, what is our motivation for lead-
ing God’s way? Invite volunteers to state in their own words what
comes after therefore.
CONCLUSION
Emphasize again: We are all spiritual leaders. We all have gifts
and influence. It’s up to us to use those positively to serve
others and honor Christ.
Invite adults to share what they have gained from this study
about how to lead God’s way and have great kingdom influence and
impact in this world.
State the first course of action may need to be repentance for
seeking to influence through self-centered control rather than
Christ-centered service. Allow time for private prayer, then close
with prayer.
page 1 8 WHO IS A SPIRITUAL LEADER?
FOLLOW THROUGH
Email group participants.
• Include a link to the LifeWay Spiritual Gifts Survey: https://www.
lifeway.com/lwc/files/lwcF_PDF_Discover_Your_Spiritual_Gifts.pdf.
• Affirm the spiritual gifts you observe in them, and/or offer your
prayerful guidance in helping them discover and put to use their
unique gifts and influence.
• Encourage them to memorize 1 Peter 4:10 and make it their goal to
use their God-given gifts and influence to honor God, build up the
church, and impact the world for Jesus.
________________________________________________________________________1. David Walls and Max Anders, Holman New Testament Commentary: I & II Peter, I, II
& III John, Jude, Vol. 11 (Nashville: Broadman & Holman Publishers, 1999), 72.