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Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
WinDEM – Entering Data Part 1
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
Table of Content
2
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Data Entryand Verification
Data Entryand Verification
InstrumentPreparation
Test
Adm
inis
trati
on
Codebook Adaptation
Rece
ivin
g M
ate
rial
Data
Su
bm
issi
on
MarkingSampling
and PreparingTest Administration
3
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
CompleteStudent
Information
EnterQuestionnaire Data
EnterAchievement and
Reliability Data
Data Entryand Verification
4
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Contain responses to questionnaires– Principal Responses School Questionnaire Data File– Teacher Responses Teacher Questionnaire Data File– Student Responses (1) Student Questionnaire Data File– Student Responses (2) Regional Module Student
Questionnaire Data File
Should contain one record for each COMPLETED questionnaire
Questionnaire Data Files
5
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
Table of Content
6
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
File Naming Convention
Data File Target Grade
Resp. Level Type
Student Achievement I S A
Student Questionnaire I S G
Student Reliability I S R
European Module Student Questionnaire
I S E
Latin American Module Student Questionnaire
I S L
Teacher Questionnaire
I T G
School Questionnaire I C G
National Context Survey
I N G
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
• Identification variablesIn all files:IDPUNCH – 3 digits, identifies the key puncher
111
222
333
444
Identification Variables – I
8
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
• Identification variablesIn all files:Unique ID – depending on file type
IDSCHOOL – 4 digits, school questionnaire data fileIDTEACH – 6 digits, teacher questionnaire data fileIDSTUD – 8 digits, all student questionnaire data files
IDCHECK – 3 digits, in combination with unique ID
Sidebar Linkage between
WinW3S and WinDEM with
CheckSum Procedure
Identification Variables – II
9
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Identification variables IDQUEST – 1 digit– Applies to Student Questionnaire File only– Identifies the questionnaire that was administered to the student – Used to filter the set of questions to be displayed to the key puncher
Identification Variables – III
10
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
WinW3S
WinDEM
FICSxxx1.mdb
ICGxxxF2.DBF
Will be merged later at the IEA
DPC
Tracking Form Information
InstrumentInformation
Within-School Sampling
Data Entry
Linkage between WinW3S & WinDEM
ITGxxxF2.DBFISGxxxF2.DBFISAxxxF2.DBFISRxxxF2.DBFISExxxF2.DBFISLxxxF2.DBF
11
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Advantages:– Tracking form information is only entered in WinW3S
– Instrument information is entered only in WinDEM
– No double entry of hierarchical identification codes is necessary
– No empty instruments need to be entered in WinDEM
... is ensured by introducing the– CheckSum procedure
– (WinW3S Linkcheck)
Reduces mispunches, time, and costs
Linkage between WinW3S & WinDEM
12
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
CheckSum is created for each unique identification code (ID)
CheckSum is printed on all labels and tracking forms produced by WinW3S
WinDEM accepts unique IDs only in combination with corresponding CheckSum
CheckSum Procedure
13
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
WinW3S
WinDEM
Student ID: 80010101
CheckSum: 373
Student ID: 80010102
CheckSum: 373Student ID:
80020101
CheckSum: 374
Correct
Mispunched
Within-School Sampling
Data Entry
CheckSum Procedure
14
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
• Identification variablesIndicator variables
In all files:
CHECK01, CHECK02,…, CHECKn
– 1 digit, avoid column shifts
– Only entering blank space is allowed
– Appear- When transition is made between ID variables and
TOKEN01 variables
- At the end of every odd numbered page and at the end of the questionnaire
Indicator Variables – I
15
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
• Identification variables• Indicator variablesIn all files:
TOKEN01
– 1 digit, indicates availability of data
– 3 codes possible 1 – Instrument available, but empty
2 – Instrument not available or lost
3 – Instrument available with responses
– Appear after CHECK01 variable and before survey
instrument variables
Indicator Variables – II
16
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
• Identification variables• Indicator variables
Survey instrument variables
Survey Instrument Variables
17
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Variable Value
IDQUEST
IDPUNCH
IDSTUD
IDCHECK
CHECK01
TOKEN01
ISCA01
…
111
80010101373
3
2
Student Questionnaire
Sequence in Questionnaire FilesExample: Student Questionnaire File
18
80010101
373
3
C
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
Table of Content
19
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Create new data file (for the first time) from a codebook!
20
WinDEM – New Data File
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Extension *.sdb
Codebook (*.sdb)
Data File (*.dbf)
21
WinDEM – New Data File
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Now the new data file is ready for data entry!
22
WinDEM – New Data File
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
WinDEM – Open Data File
23
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Extension *.dbf
WinDEM – Open Data File
24
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
ID Block
25
Data Entry Editor – Main Entry
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
QuestionLocation
VariableLabels
EnteredValues
VariableNames
26
Data Entry Editor – Main Entry
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
CurrentQuestionLocation
CurrentEnteredValue
CurrentValueLabels
27
Data Entry Editor – Main Entry
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg28
Data Entry Editor – Table Entry
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg29
Data Entry Editor – Table Entry
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
Table of Content
30
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
1
Are you a girl or a boy?
Girl ---
Boy ---
Key punchers shall be able to enter the data the easiest way possible:– For categorical questions – enter checked category
First option Enter 1Second option Enter 2…
Enter 1
Enter 2
Coding Categorical Questions
31
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Note: In the Field Trial questionnaires you will find codes printed next to the checkboxes.
Example:
Coding Categorical Questions
32
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Key punchers shall be able to enter the data the easiest way possible:– For non-categorical questions – enter response
value
2
How many students are in the course?
______________ studentsWrite in a number.
24 Enter 24
Coding Non-Categorical Questions
33
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Defined in WinDEM codebooks
Default codes have to be replaced during data entry
Default Codes
34
Default
6, 96, 996, ...
M issing Values Valid Values
Data entry staff has to distinguish between “Missing Values” or “Valid Values” codes
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Missing Codes
35
M issing Values Valid Values
Default
6, 96, 996, ...
Invalid
7,97,997,...
Omitted
9, 99, 999, ...
Not Administered
8, 98, 998, ...
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Omitted response (9,99,999,…)– Non-response
1
Are you a girl or a boy?
Girl ---
Boy ---Enter 9
Omitted Codes – I
36
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Omitted response (9,99,999,…)– Non-response– Questionnaire not completed at all
Omitted Codes – II
37
Do not enter record in WinDEM.
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Omitted response (9,99,999,…)– Non-response– Questionnaire not completed– Question not applicable for filter-dependent
questions
Omitted Codes – III
38
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Enter999
Do you support any political party?
=> Filter question
If yes, how strong?
=> Dependent question
Filter-Dependent Questions
Enter 2
39
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Invalid response (7,97,997,…)– Invalid response
1
Are you a girl or a boy?
Girl ---
Boy ---Enter
7Enter
7
Invalid Codes
40
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Not administered (8,98,998,…)– Question (or page) was misprinted (or
missing) in the questionnaire
1
Are you a girl or a boy?
Girl ---
Boy ---Enter 8
Not Administered Codes
41
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Table of Content
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
42
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Required Information
Required information on school level School Tracking Form (column O) or WinW3S Report
– School Questionnaire
Required information on teacher level Teacher Tracking Form (column 5)
– Teacher Questionnaire
Required information on student level Student Tracking Form (columns 9 - 14)
– Student Questionnaire
– Regional Module Student Questionnaire
43
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
All WinDEM data files should contain one record for each COMPLETED questionnaire and booklet.
Records to be Entered in WinDEM
Questionnaires and booklets that have been left blank will NOT be entered in WinDEM.
44
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Mark left school permanently
No Record to be created in WinDEM
Student NameExclusion Booklet
Quest.
1R NA NA NAMark
Participation Status
Test Quest RM
Availability of Student Data
45
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Jeff was absent in sessions
No Record to be created in WinDEM
Student NameExclusion Booklet
5 A A AJeff
Participation Status
Test Quest RM
46
Availability of Student Data
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Maria participated in sessions
Enter in WinDEM
4 C C CMaria
47
Availability of Student Data
Student NameExclusion BookletParticipation Status
Test Quest RM
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Peter participated in Test session only
Enter in Achievement and Reliability file, but no record in
Questionnaires
2R C A APeter
48
Availability of Student Data
Student NameExclusion BookletParticipation Status
Test Quest RM
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Tina had no parental permission
No Record to be created in WinDEM
4 P P PTina
49
Availability of Student Data
Student NameExclusion BookletParticipation Status
Test Quest RM
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Tom excluded, did not participate
No Record to be created in WinDEM
2Tom
50
Availability of Student Data
Student NameExclusion BookletParticipation Status
Test Quest RM
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Table of Content
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
51
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Start WinDEM
Create student questionnaire data file from codebook file ISGDEUF2.sdb
D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem\ISGDEUF2.sdb
Show WinDEM Example – I
52
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Enter...
1. Student label information
2. Student questionnaire data
Show WinDEM Example – II
53
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Table of Content
1 Introduction
2 Sequence of Variables
3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor
4 Entering Data
5 Material Needed for Data Entry
6 Example: Entering Student Data
7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data
54
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Hands-On Training
What you will need: Survey Tracking Forms– Student Questionnaires (Tab5)– School Questionnaires (Tab8)– Teacher Questionnaire (Tab9)– European Module Student Questionnaires (Tab10)– Codebooks in
What you will have to do: – Start WinDEM (Start Programs IEA WinDEM_ICCS09_FT
WinDEM_ICCS09_FT)– Create data files from corresponding codebooks
(WinDEM menu FILE NEW DATA FILE)– Enter data of questionnaire labels and questionnaires
D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem
60 min
Login: user / bird
55
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Hands-On Training Entering Student Data
What you will need: Student Tracking Forms (Tab5)– Student Questionnaires (Tab5) – Codebook: ISGDEUF2.sdb (Student Data)
What you will have to do: – Start WinDEM (Start Programs
WinDEM_ICCS09_FT WinDEM_ICCS09_FT )– Create a data file from codebook
(WinDEM menu FILE NEW DATA FILE: ISGDEUF2.dbf)
– Enter data of student labels and questionnaires
D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem\ISGDEUF2.sdb
56
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Hands-On Training Entering School Data
What you will need: “School Status Report” (WinW3S Report) (Tab8)– School Questionnaires (Tab8) – Codebook: ICGDEUF2.sdb
What you will have to do: – Start WinDEM (Start Programs
WinDEM_ICCS09_FT WinDEM_ICCS09_FT )– Create a data file from codebook
(WinDEM menu FILE NEW DATA FILE: ICGDEUF2.dbf)
– Enter data of school labels and questionnaires
D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem\ICGDEUF2.sdb
57
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Hands-On Training Entering Teacher Data
What you will need: Teacher Tracking Forms (Tab9)– Teacher Questionnaires (Tab9) – Codebooks: ITGDEUF2.sdb
What you will have to do: – Start WinDEM (Start Programs
WinDEM_ICCS09_FT WinDEM_ICCS09_FT )– Create a data file from codebook
(WinDEM menu FILE NEW DATA FILE: ITGDEUF2.dbf)
– Enter data of teacher labels and questionnaires
D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem\ITGDEUF2.sdb
58
Data Management Seminar, 9-12th July 2007, Hamburg
Hands-On Training Entering European Module Student Data
What you will need: Student Tracking Forms (Tab10)– European Module Student Questionnaires (Tab10) – Codebook: ISEDEUF2.sdb (European Module Student
Data)
What you will have to do: – Start WinDEM (Start Programs
WinDEM_ICCS09_FT WinDEM_ICCS09_FT )– Create a data file from codebook
(WinDEM menu FILE NEW DATA FILE: ISEDEUF2.dbf)– Enter data of student labels and questionnaires
D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem\ISEDEUF2.sdb
59