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ASthought #24 project: architect: Cultural Centre / Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia

Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

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Page 1: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

ASthought #24

project: architect:

Cultural Centre / Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia

Page 2: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center
Page 3: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

book editor:

Niki Georgiou

project: architect:

Cultural Centre / Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia

ASthought #24

Page 4: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

AsThoughtarchitecture from concept to built form

Our main goal is to describe the design process, the architectural solutions and the detailing choices of a built work in a chronological order. The dream – that is also the ambition – is to tune at the best the structure of this on-line manual and to spread around its template in order to amplify the power of collecting and publishing in a such huge way that in a few years we could arrive at the largest open source and most browsed utility for architectural students not only in Europe.

series editors:Gennaro PostiglioneMaddalena Scarzellaresearch team in Interiors @ Politecnico di Milano/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

ASthought architecture from concept to built form

http://asthought.polimi-cooperation.org

follow https://twitter.com/ASthought1 http://vimeo.com/asthought http://www.issuu.com/asthought

book editor:

Niki Georgiou

All rights reserved © All AuthorsAll drawings © Dap Studio All renders and construction site pictures © Dap StudioAll pictures © Authorsthis volume has no commercial purposes but only educational goals

Milan 2013

Page 5: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Content

Work facts p. 6-7

Project description p. 8-11

Commission p. 12-15

Draft proposals p. 16-23

Final proposal p. 24-35

Models p. 36-43

Construction drawings p. 44-51

Building site p. 52-59

Photo gallery exteriors p. 60-69

Photo gallery interiors p. 70-81

Photo gallery surroundings p. 82-85

Selected essay p. 86-89

Appendix

office presentation p. 90-93

book editor presentation p. 94

Page 6: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

6 ASthought

Page 7: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Work facts

7Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Project: Cultural Centre

Address: Passagio sciopero di Rnica, 24020, BG Ranica, Italy

Area: 2.240 m²

Type: Mixed-use civic centre

Planned: 2006 – 2010

Built: 2007-2010

Client: Ranica Municipality

Architect: Dap Studio / Paola Giaconia

Responsible partners: Pasquale Gallo, Alessia Mosci, Laura Tagliabue, Paolo Vimercati

Structural engineer: D.Arrigoni

Awards: OAB Awards 2011, Best Public Work 2000-2010

References: http://www.dapstudio.com/include/progetto.php?lang=it&pjid=00006

Project description: Cultural Centre - DAP Studio&Paola Giaconia

History of Commission: Ranica, a small medieval town in the outskirts of Bergamo, Italy, can now enjoy a piece of

contemporary architecture: the new Cultural Center In a moment of weakness and

vulnerability for the state of culture in Italy, Ranica responds to the situation by opening

this new building, devoted to education, to community, and to intellectual energy.

Main architectural ideas: The building, located between the historical nucleus of the town and the area of urban growth,

is the physical hinge of the resulting urban structure. With its sharp and pristine image and

soft color nuances alternative to the surroundin buildings, the Cultural Center stirs the

urban landscape aesthetically and winks at the silvery shimmers of nearby mountains.

The building is made of two volumes, one laid on top of the other, centering on an

interior countryard capturing natural light and attracting pedestrians. It hosts a new

“piazza”, a new meeting point for the citiziens, maintains harmony with the

surrounding landscape. The lower volume is transparent, revealing the activities and

stirring their curiosity instead of the upper volume sits on its top and become a signal.

Page 8: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Project description

Page 9: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

9Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Ranica, a small medieval town in the outskirts of Bergamo, Italy, can now enjoy a piece of contemporary architecture: the new Cultural

Center by DAP studio and Paola Giaconia. In a moment of weakness and vulnerability for the state of culture in Italy, Ranica responds

to the situation by opening this new building, devoted to education, to community, and to intellectual energy.

The Cultural Center -which opened to the public in the spring of 2010 and contains a public library, an auditorium, a kindergarten,

and a school for dance and theater- substantiates the effective synergy between the public administration of this small town in

Northern Italy and the architects. The project is a manifestation of optimism in the current controversial system of Italian public works.

On January 22, 2011, the project was awarded first prize by the Institute of Architects in Bergamo as the best building in Bergamo and

in its province in the last ten years. The jury, chaired by Swiss architect Aurelio Galfetti, selected the project for the new Cultural

Center in Ranica as the Best Public Building. Ranica, January 23, 2011 - The city of Ranica, in the province of Bergamo, Italy,

inaugurates its new Cultural Center. The project, designed by DAP studio and Paola Giaconia, is the outcome of a competition launched

by the Municipality of Ranica in 2005 to endow the town with an important institution that would augment its cultural and social life.

The recently opened cultural center was completed in less than two years of construction, and represents a new cultural and urbanistic

beacon in the territory, laying the foundations for an alternative urban organization. Thanks to this new building, the medieval town is

able to revitalize its historical urban fabric by fastening it to a new contemporary hub, capable of nourishing the surrounding territory.

In its devotion to culture and cultural enrichment, the institution plays a fundamental role in defining the spaces for the community.

“The Cultural Center is conceived as a new catalyst of urban life. Not only is the building a laboratory for education and information,

but it also becomes a new “piazza” where people can meet and where citizens can reinforce their sense of belonging to their territory,”

the architects explain. The building, located between the historical nucleus of the town and the area of urban growth, is the physical

hinge of the resulting urban structure. With its sharp and pristine image and soft color nuances alternative to the surrounding

buildings, the Cultural Center stirs the urban landscape aesthetically and winks at the silvery shimmers of the nearby mountains and

at the warm shades of dawn or sunset. “The “piazza” has always been defined in history by the physical and visual limits of the buildings

that surround it. With our project -the architects say- we wanted to blur the sharp distinction between solid and void. We opened up

the building to the city and welcomed pedestrian flows up to its very core.”

The building -housing a public library, an auditorium, a kindergarten, and a school for dance and theater- is made

of two volumes, one laid on top of the other, centering on an interior courtyard capturing natural light and attracting

pedestrians. The building hosts a new “piazza”, a new meeting point for citizens. In this sense, the project for the new Cultural Center

reconceives the ground. Begining at grade, the building establishes new links with the city and makes its presence felt as it rises two

floors above the ground. It maintains harmony with the surrounding landscape, which inspired its design, through predominantly

horizontal lines at the floor and ceiling planes of each volume. The lower volume is transparent, revealing the activities which take

place inside to passerby, stirring their curiosity. The upper volume sits on its top and becomes an urban signal. Its translucent

polycarbonate sheets glow with vibrant tints and allow the silhouettes of people to been through the colorful watery facade.

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10 ASthought

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11Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Page 12: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Commission

On the previous page:

Facade of the building

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13Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

South-west side of the site

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14 ASthought

North-east side of the site

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15Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

North-east side of the site

Page 16: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Draft proposals

Page 17: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Exterior 3D view

17Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Page 18: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Relation with the urban

Analysis of urban density and plant

Relation with the nature

18 ASthought

Page 19: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Main axes of the site

Relation with the roads

19Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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20 ASthought

Density of the inhabitants during the day

Modelling of the volumes

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21Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Diagrammes of the site analysis

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22 ASthought

Sketches

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23Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Progress of model

Page 24: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Final proposal

Page 25: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

25Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

siteplan

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26 ASthought

Ground plan

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27Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

1st floor plan

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28 ASthought

North-west elevation

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29Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

North-west elevation

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30 ASthought

South-west elevation

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31Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

South-west elevation

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32 ASthought

North-east elevation

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33Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

South-east elevation

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34 ASthought

Section AA’

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35Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Section BB’

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Models

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37Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Upper level interior 3D modeling

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38 ASthought

3D view of main staircase

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39Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

3D view of upper level

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40 ASthought

Interior 3D view from the lower level

Page 41: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

41Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Interior 3D view from the upper level

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42 ASthought

Exterior 3D view

Page 43: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

43Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Exterior 3D view

Page 44: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Construction drawings

Page 45: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

45Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Page 46: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

46 ASthought

Detail of attic floor(with crawl system)

Page 47: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

47Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Detail of attic floor(above the basement)

Page 48: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

48 ASthought

Detail of the exterior projection of the upper volume

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49Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

images

Detail of the exterior projection of the upper volume

Page 50: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

50 ASthought

Detail of the polycarbonate surface of the

building

Page 51: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

51Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Polycarbonate panels

Page 52: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Building site

Page 53: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

53Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Exterior skeleton of the construction

Page 54: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

54 ASthought

Interior construction

Page 55: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

55Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Intermediate space construction

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56 ASthought

Interior construction

Page 57: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

57Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Exterior construction

Page 58: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

58 ASthought

Exterior construction of the ramp

Page 59: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

59Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Exterior construction

Page 60: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Photo gallery exteriors

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61Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Atrium

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62 ASthought

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63Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

This page:

Intermediate space

On the left:

Exterior path

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64 ASthought

Page 65: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

65Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

On the left page above:

Relation between the pedestrian path and the exterior path

On the left page below:

Main entrance from the pedestrian side

Page 66: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

66 ASthought

Relation with the intermediate space and open space

Page 67: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

67Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Gallery

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68 ASthought

Opening day

Page 69: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

69Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Main entrance of the building

Page 70: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Photo gallery interiors

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71Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Interior urban landscape

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72 ASthought

Relation of the two levels

images

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73Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

images

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74 ASthought

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75Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

This page:

Top view from the main staircase

On the left page above:

Relation between the kinder library and first floor

On the left page below:

Panoramic view of the interior

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76 ASthought

Page 77: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

77Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

On the left page above:

Relation between conference hall and atrium

On the left page below:

Relation between library and atrium

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78 ASthought

This page:

Main staircase

On the right page above:

Corridor of the library_materiality

On the right page below:

Exhibition wall of the library

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79Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

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80 ASthought

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81Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

This page:

Reading place for teenagers

On the left page above:

Plaster elements of the library

On the left page below:

Page 82: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Photo gallery surroundings

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83Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Relation with the pedestrian

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84 ASthought

This page:

Relation with the square and the buildings

On the right page above:

Relation with the main road

On the right page below:

Relation with the square

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85Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Page 86: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Selected essay

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87Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Gold Medal for italian architecture 2012

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88 ASthought

Gold Medal for Architecture 2012

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89Cultural Centre - Dap Studio/Giaconia

Gold Medal for Architecture 2012

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appendix

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office presentation

Page 93: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Paolo Danelli was born in Milan on 28 06 1963. He graduated in 1989 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan. After some years

of collaboration with DA Center, in 1992 he set up the DAP studio practise with Elena Sacco.

Elena Sacco was born in Canelli (At) on 09 03 1965. She graduated in 1990 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan and she ob-

tained the master’s degree “Promotion and improvement of cultural and territorial resources”. She lives and works in Milan as Dap studio

associate architect.

DAP studio is an architectural practice based in Milan from 1992, is hold by Elena Sacco and Paolo Danelli, both graduated at the faculty

of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan.

The office works for private customers as well as for public bodies and takes part to competitions.

Researches and activities are carried out at different scales thanks to a multidisciplinary and flexible team structure, able to adapt to the

multiple aspects of each project. The work carried out by the studio has so far faced many different aspects of architecture and urbanism:

town planning, residential housing, office buildings, leisure and entertainment, landscape architecture...

Their approach to design is based on a constant analysis and control of the relations set by the project and its program. Architecture mani-

fests itself through a continuous process of sperimentation and discovery.

DAP studio places the architectural planning and the development of plans and cultural systems side by side.

Thanks to the synergy with this particular planning sphere, the studio can develop very detailed feasibility studies and preliminary pro-

grams for the architectural planning and the masterplan definition.

Paolo Danelli was born in Milan on 28 06 1963. He graduated in 1989 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan. After some years

of collaboration with DA Center, in 1992 he set up the DAP studio practise with Elena Sacco.

Elena Sacco was born in Canelli (At) on 09 03 1965. She graduated in 1990 at the faculty of Architecture-Politecnico in Milan and she ob-

tained the master’s degree “Promotion and improvement of cultural and territorial resources”. She lives and works in Milan as Dap studio

associate architect.

Page 94: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

My name is Niki Georgiou and i was born on 1991 in Nicosia, which is the capital of Cyprus. I’m attending the fourth year of University of

Cyprus but i’m currently undertaking a student exchange at Politecnico di Milano. I am interested in many facts of Architecture, spesifi-

cally the part of sustainable Arhitecture. I am also interested in the relation which created between the buildind and the nature.

“ Imagination is the beginning of creation. You imagine what you desire, you will what you imagine and at last you create what you will “

book editor presentation

Page 95: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center
Page 96: Dap Studio & Paola Giaconia_Cultural Center

Work facts

Project: Cultural Centre

Address: Passagio sciopero di Rnica, 24020, BG Ranica, Italy

Area: 2.240 m²

Type: Mixed-use civic centre

Planned: 2006 – 2010

Built: 2007-2010

Client: Ranica Municipality

Architect: Dap Studio / Paola Giaconia

Reasponsible partners: Pasquale Gallo, Alessia Mosci, Laura Tagliabue, Paolo Vimercati

Structural engineer: D.Arrigoni

References: http://www.dapstudio.com/include/progetto.php?lang=it&pjid=00006

Project description: Cultural Centre - DAP Studio&Paola Giaconia

History of Commission: Ranica, a small medieval town in the outskirts of Bergamo, Italy, can now enjoy a piece of

contemporary architecture: the new Cultural Center by DAP Studio and Paola Giaconia. In a

moment of weakness and vulnerability for the state of culture in Italy, Ranica responds to

the situation by opening this new building, devoted to education, to community, and to

intellectual energy

Main architectural ideas: The building, located between the historical nucleus of the town and the area of

urban growth, is the physical hinge of the resulting urban structure. With its sharp and

pristine image and soft color nuances alternative to the surroundin buildings, the

Cultural Center stirs the urban landscape aesthetically and winks at the silvery shimmers

of nearby mountains.