DA05_Daylighting

8/8/2019 DA05_Daylighting

1/30

BeneathBy Jb Sc.

Scs dd s pm scby nd n mpssns. Nss, y bss w w pc wd: jny scs nd w s bn m.

Photo:DaviDMaiSel


2/30

Suraces o things constitute our image o the worldTheir interaction with light provides us with more thanthree quarters of our sensory experience, but also withthe energy that we live and feed on. In nature as intechnology, surfaces act as communication interfacesproviding a means o exchanging matter and inormation. The metabolism o any living creature will inevitably involve its surace be it through evaporation, theintake o sunlight energy or ood, or heat exchange.

But it has been a long time since the suraces o ouworld were determined solely by the laws o nature. Inan alternating process o give and take, we learn romthe surfaces of nature and shape them according to ouwishes. Swimsuits are modelled on sharkskin, dirt-repelent abrics on lotus leaves and anti-microbial plasticflm wrapping on ostrich eggs. At the same time, thereis little o the earths surace that has not been transformed by human beings some scientists envisage theoceans themselves being transormed into huge algaearms. Almost any surace can today be created artif

cially, even some that appear to have no immediate outure application. But it is our ability to interpret suraces correctly that is, and will continue to be, decisiveor the survival o our planet. So it is worthwhile taking a look beneath the suraces o our world.

D&a SPriNg 007 iSSue 05

Previous page

David Maisel: The Lake Project

9816-11, 2002. Th ath s

ldg. Fo dcads, Os

La Caloa has usd

as a so to suppl dg

at to Los Agls. Toda,

th hghl cotamatd d o

th la, o mostl dst, s

a so o lac s, ls-

ts ad puddls tud d

th acta that th thm.

Opposite

Ata Galaxs. Photo th

Hul Spac Tlscop.

Photo:NaSaJPl


3/30

5

i g g ny sm pp-

s cn mn pcpn

wd. in 09, in mmcn

nd snm nd n s s s-

b pspc sss scps w

wd c m dy mn . in dn

s, bsd s cmpnn

ws by n mns sm, mmc

sp sd bn ccdn

s as, wc, dsp

pn n, md Csn scy s

dd . in s scp on hns,

g psp d n d cncp

wd ws b d ny

w mnn: , s mmb

cn ns, s sndd by cn-

cnc s: s, mns (,

w, nd ), nd n sn pn-

y sps: mn, vns, Mcy,

sn, Ms, Jp nd Sn. Fm

mn nwds ns cnssd n

, ndscb qnssnc, -

y: mn sbsnc, wc

s ny cpb mn n pc ccs.

as y cnss qnssnc, cs

bds ms, by n, pssss pc

nd mmc spc sp.1

in s, gs ndns w

mn nws: dscd nd

mns sc ws d nd

cs, ,000 wc n sb sd

mn n s b n dnd

nd nmd. (ts nwy dscd x

s nn d w ppn c

mn wc cn b sn w

nd y. i s md by d pcs

w pbby csd by ws

bs sm bn ys ). g-

wn n m dscs md

ass s bs; ms n-

by, Jps mns nd snsps. N

n sn, wc d bn cnsdd n

mm sc dn by md-

scs, nd b n m n

c , s anxs d cd

,000 ys b.

gs ndns n ny pcpd

Cc cc n dps css

d nwn, b s md n-

sn m nscndn nd mys-

c cncp Mdd as

scnc Mdn as.

Pscd by inqsn, g d

bj s c cns n . t

c s wns mnd n v-

cns ndx bddn bs w m

cns, nd g ws ny cy

bd by Pp Jn P ii n 99,

s mb. i sws mpnc

Cc bd npn

: n n nd m

dn sc b m pn m, nd

n ws n n sp scy sp-

d m e, n w wd

gd b? Bsds bs s-

n mnpy npn n

nd , cys cn gs

ndns s s n pbm

mn pcpn: sn s n scn,

n s wn, cnn. rcnn p-

pns wn s m s cmpd

ndsndn ns s n-

n n mn bn. ts ns s n

nw; pspy P, ass

c, ws dy bsd n s dy

pnmn (wc ccssb

snss) nd ds (wc ny ccss-

b mn nc). P cmd

ns ds xs p m nd

pcdd pc ns. o c

ns ds s nbs ndsnd-

n pnmn, s cns mny

gs cnmps swd. t

dd n b s bsns, nd n

ss cncsns dw m m, n

ny bcs y cnsdd m pn

y dns, b bcs y d n

d m md bs

ns ndsndn wd

M cn dnc s ncs

sy b ds nd pnmn m

pcpn: pp w bnd m b

nd n n ys n p

n n d n d y

n d m nn m s

nw sns. ty my s m

ms nd cs, b cnn np

mnn n y d p

cpn by snss, ms nby,

sns c.


S a Zjnc: Ccn l.

oxd unsy Pss 99, p. 77.

1

Opposite Da vid Maisel: Terminal

Mirage 980-1, 2003

Dad Masl has photogaph-

g th ladscap o th Gat Salt

La Utah, USA sc 2003. Th

s hadl athg to suggst th

scal, th locato o th pupos o

th sujct photogaphd; dd

th mags a cods o th cot-

uall spadg uc o huma

gs o th atual omt.

CHAnGinG viewSOF THe wOrLD

Photo:DaviDMaiSel


4/30

7 D&a SPriNg 007 iSSue 05

50 ys dscy mns

cs, mns s ps n spc md

n ss mpn nn pn n sy.

F s m, pn ws sn s

w n ny by mns mps, bs

nd mds, b w nd y.

t s ms e m spc, s

nq w pn w n sb -

pc bnds, n ncnncd

smss w, pp sns

b by nd nby

m. Snc n, ss -

d mn d b e

m n pn, nd n

c mns bn pn-

s sc. Wbss g e

nbd s ms ny n s

n nd sy xp n d. hw-

, dsp pdy ncsn mn

scnc dnc, mds, nd ms

(wc, m ns ws, w n p-

c s nn), w ndn d

m cn d es sc

nd mnds (nd nwdys n

mn-md) cs sp nd cn .

ts bcms dn wn w

ws sc pps s Dd M-

s. hs bc mps y cnmnd

s sc s g S l n u,

owns l n Cn, sw s d,

bsd xs n d, bc nd w

w nd d np y ,

xn, mn-md. W s -

ny pcd s b sddny ns

n smn pn wn w bcm

w w w cy sn. t

nd s bdn. a d cs p

bcd y, wndn wd

s n n . Sn m

, nd s dy mns pp

-wdy, w Dn gsn b

Mss l Pjc ss n m-

zn ap.2Ms ms dscbs s

w n bndy bwn by nd

dscn s ws: i bcm nsd

n mn ms cd b s cn-

nn, w cnnn mnn

m nc nd mn s-

nnc. i bn cnsd pps

Bc Mps s s s ndscps

[....]. vwd m , ss

pp s ds s bd, mc-

cp, bscd n, xys mp. i

d s m by, s Wc

Sns w, n t l Pjc ms

my s s s psy. i s s cn-

mpy sn sbm i nd

ms cmpn. 3

Ws Dd Ms dcmns

dscn es sn

b ms n m , B-

s scp andy gdswy s s

sm sn s s n pn s n

sm-sc nd mp nnns

q s csy. By sn

ms m s nd c y -

nn m, gdswys w ds

n s b cc ccysms b

b sn, n-m nd n sb-

cns cns cd nd-

scp nds. accdn gdswy,

n s nnsy b, nd sm

m y nnn, nd ms dpy

nn. Y y sd

n wd s bn bwn dwn

sn wnd, ny ncdb c

n. Y s sn s y

nd, yw y ns

dd, dcyn, n dwn, wn, .

ts s ncdb nd ny nd

. and s smms y dc d

w. i wd p i dn nd

mnc w n. i d by

, s. B s by s nd-

wn by xm ns. 4

Sm sc sc, b Mss

nd gdswys ws pw

fc sn cns n wy

w pc nnmn, nd pbby

n d . insny, n

w w sy y wd wds

s fc n w. is n nn-

n my w, b ds pm pp

wds nnmn sss,, gdsw-

y sys. i dn nw w ds ,

wy, b ds. im ppy p-

pn. B bcm nnn

w, n w wd b wnd. 5

Ws ann Ws tc ws b

Dd Ms: W [] bs mnnds

msmnmn nnmn, s

dn nss sc nd p-

spc. a ss sdn ds s

w s ws rb Smsn,

Ms, Smsn, qsns pc-

ss pcpn nd nwd. 6

TerrA inCOGniTA:THe UnknOwn PLAneT

Opposite Sakura-Jima volcano,

Kyushu, Japan

Th omous amouts o g

slumg sd ou plat

ust to th suac at th

dgs o th cottal plats

ad at th cacs th aths

cust. Ths satllt ada pho-

togaph shos th latl

oug Saua-Jma olcao that

uptd o a psula th a

o kagoshma ad has co-

tuall act sc 1955.

p://www.ddms.cm/

n_b__n.sp

p://www.ddms.cm

/nps/n_s.m

Qd n n c by o lwnsn;

p://www.snc./snc/

sss/wnsn07.m

p://www.snc./snc/

sss/wnsn07.m

p://www.ddms.cm/

n_b_m_n.sp

5


5/30

9 0

in b Sn. Sc, Sbsnc + D-

sn, en lpn ws: Sn s my-

d, mpps n ss m

c n, s, bcd

dy, css ndscp bdy. Sn,

nwd-n dc, spnds

nd cd, ps nd pn. i cs

dn bnds, wn cnnsy

m xpsd scs bdy

s nn cs. i s b n nd

dd, s-pn, s-pcn m-

ws x s snsss nd n

w s nn ys s w ns,

nds, nd cps. 7

By , sn s s n n -

s p mn bdy; s spns-

b sns c, b s

mns cmmncn w nn-

mn: Sn cn bs nd bnc, s

pmps nd sw, b w cd, d

w n, mpcy n w

ny. Sn cmmncs n m p-

mns, mn sns bd b

cd by spczd cs n ns.8

Sn pcs mn bdy pcsy

bcs s ms y cnsss dd,

cmpssd cs d

w pds n w-pn y. P-

ps s sn ms scnn ppy s

s cpcy s-n: sn s dm-

d, sc cn ms wn wnd,

nd sn pdm cs m m

ds wnd wds cn

p .

Sns cn sn s mb-

s, nd n s mby cs mns

mn d wds sn, wc s

wys bn mx cn nd .

t c sn (.. s d d-

nss) dpnds n mn nd yp

pmn mnn n sn, wc s

dmnd by ns, b s nncd

by uv dn wc w

xpsd. W nw fcs s

ns: w dys md xp-

s sn, w sn n. Bsds,

nps Nn Jbns nd g

Cpn dscd wn mn

ndns pp md df-

n ds, y cd w m

scn n p s wn -

snd ys sn dscndns s

nd d w dp

uv dn y ncnd .9

Mnn s wd ncn bsds

dmnn sn c: sds

w ps sn m xcss uv

dn, wc css sn m

pdy nd n dsps synss

vmn B. on nd,

s ssn pdcn -

mn D n bdy, wc n n pds

mns wby w bsb ccm m

d n ds sysm.

Sn s s cns n wc c

c pjcs s wn cncpns

by nd sx cn. a s

sbjc cn m nd s

y bwn dfn ps wn

c. in ms cnmpy wsn

scs, y sn n s cnsdd

c n c w

ndsy sn sds. in md ep

nd n Cn, n nd, psns

nd d ws d d sn.

t sccy d p sn

s n ndc w nd n

d n d psns nd-

ns n csmcs c ss

w cmpxn sn n ps m

sxn-cny nwd. 10

lws, y, mmc sn s

bn by d n scs snc nq

y. i s bn csssy ppd by

csmcs ndsy, nd by dsn

ppy w s mcs c

n cns, sps, nd ps. on

nd, snc dys lnd

d vnc nd D (w cmd

bn s ss pn sc p

s dy psns) ss b

scnd by w ppns sn wn

s, s dmd, cy d.

in cn ys, csmc sy s n

nbd s spd p dpn pc

sss Jbns nd Cpn dscd

wn m w ys, pns cn

b nd m bc w by ny

c mns, s pmnn psn m

pp wd s swn. tss nnn

dscpn ms dpmn

bc sbss s, m

n, mp ss ncn w

n,11 s cnsdd d mj c

nmc w n mdc sc.

MATTer AnD MeTAPHOr:THe HUMAn Skin


Opposite Gary Schneider:

John In Sixteen Parts, 1995

As ma o hs potats, Ga

Schd h dcostucts

th huma ac. Although o

o th photos shos th ac

ts tt, th ddual

s com to om a oall

pctu th sucoscous

o th os.

en lpn (d.): Skin. Surface, Substance

+ Design. Smsnn insn / Pncn

acc Pss 00, p.

Jnn tbs n: en lpn (d.): Skin.

Surface, Substance + Design, p.

www.bs.d/dpmns/cm/cy/

ns/cm7/PDF_s/

Jbns_sn_c_000.pd

p://n.wpd./w/

Smcs__id_By

ln, r & vcn JP, Tissue engineering.

Scnc 0, 90-; 99

7

9

0

Photo:garYSChNeiDer


6/30


t nnc mn sn nd n-

sns n cny, dsn nd c-

c s mnd, nn m s c

pp, s xby nd s wm, s c

s bs dp mp nd

n s. en lpn ws: Cn-

mpy dsns ppc scs

pdcs nd bdns s smy cm-

px, mbs ms. Mncd sns

cy spns sbsncs md-

mnn, ncn nd dmnsn

ns. 12 en s-n pps

sn , cn d, dy bn

dpd n mdn cny, sc s -

mb cqs cn sm sccs

d scs, n sd, cnss-

ncy. an xmp s s-n sns

pnmc scs, ws nsd s cd

w n y pyn m. Wn

mmbn s pncd, pss

nsd pnmc cmb cs Pu

m n p, s csn . ts mc-

nsm, wc ws dd m sm pc-

ss n c ss ns, pds ny

00% ns s p 5 mm

n dm.

Cn nd bdns n bn

cd scnd nd d sns mn-

nd, ws s s pc mn

bdy. idy, y sd pssss

sm cpcs dpn s sn.

on wy c s s s d-

pmn nn ms, wc cn

sby cn pps wn

y xpsd cn nncs

, , pss, cc mnc

ds, cns n cmc cmps-

n sndns. F xmp, i-

n x nns dpd bc

md sp mmy y (SMa) wc

css s ss mcy p

cn mp. P mns

cn b nd n cn pd

c cn wn n cc cn s

ppd m. t amcn N Cn-

c jc nds f pn cs by

pdcn nsn sm 0,000 s

n s sc wn bn s p ssd.13

Sm cny s s s m pc

sds, : t F+r hs t-ss, d-

pd by C Cc cmpny m iy,

cm n ps nd cmmnc mns

m b cny. Wn p-

sn cs s t-s n cn

pc, nd pw ccs n p-

ns s w pdc sm mmn

n sm pc.

in cc, s n sn dsn,

sn ny cs pn w spcs:

sc nd ncn. in b b

gmn nn Wn Sb, Wn

Bs cmps nbn d-

n bdn m cb cns

s dwn wn s bcm s m

, ws ndq. Bs

n ss: B s s sc ncn-

n mds bdn cnscn n

wd s s cnsny cnn? [...]

pysc pps bdns

mn cnsn, nn nd x-

n nnmns pmnny mps

cns n m.14 Bss b ws pb-

sd n 999, nd s bn cnsd-

b dpmn n bdn cny

snc n. Nnss, sny cn-

cp n d bdn sn Sb d-

pd n 90s s s n dy. r

n cnsdn bdns sn s n

m-ncn -nd, Wn Sb

ssd , y mc mn sn,

sd b md p y spcsd, mn-

ncn cs pm dfn ss,

sc s nsmssn, ny bspn

nn. Dpndn n bd nd -

by, cs cd b pdcd n df-

n s cnc spscn, nn

m mcncy cmcncy

pd mns s ncn n

cmc nd mc-bc . accd-

n Wn Sb, dp sysms nd

mcnsms w b n p dy

n w ys. amc, s-nn

dsnc cns mbs dy

b dy. adp cdc pcm-

s, wc d n w cnsn -

qncy b c xn pysc

nncs mmn, nd d

mn, s c psss nd mpn

w snsy ncns nd cs [...] in

bdn d, dp sysms ns

dcn nd sss w b

nsmssn w b s cmmn s c

mnpn cs, dmns n

bns, spcy n -w d

bn scs.

in 00, Wn Sb nd s sss

n Ms hzbc m ilek ns

S unsy cnscd

xpmn pn P dm

s pn dp m

n bdns. P s ccn-,

w sc w sn md p

s ys mmbns. ts nsm

dy s w s mn c (leD

, pd m nsn n

nn cmc m, nd s

m sns ys n ps cn

m (ps cn ms mc

ncpsd p ns s xcss

n m sd qd, s y cn s

ny w cnn m

p). Ps sn s ny . cnm

c, b qn m ms

5 cnm, mss w. t sd

Ps cnscn s w-c,

smns s sn bn nd ny by

c p nd s cpb bn mnd

dsmnd mny.15

MAn-MADe SkinS AnDinTeLLiGenT MATeriALS

Below Corpo Nove / Grado Zero

Espace / Mauro Taliani:

Oricalco, 2001

Fo ths patcula sht, a tta-

um allo a as dlopd

that assums a pdtmd

shap h th tmpatu

chags. As a sult, th sht

ca pogammd adac

to oll up ts sls automat-

call at a cta tmpatu.

en lpn (d.): Skin. Surface, Substance +

Design, p.

ax r: Smart Materials. Bs v-

007, p. -9

Wn Bs: Werner Sobek. Art of Engi-

neering. Bs v 999, p. 50

p://www.c.c/pd/

c_0059.pd

5

Photo:graDoZeroeSPaCe


7/30


Ms ccs w nw ad ls cn-

mp nmn, wc dscbs s

sn dnn nd mmy n s

ssy onmn nd cm m 90. on

xmps ls ss s

s pn s y n n

pp, wm ls cnsds n

d sm s ms nd c-

sn s mdn mn. ls w: t

mdn mn w s ms s cm-

n dn, nd bd sm

s y nmnd cc.

99 ys , s d s bsy

cnd: ts dys ss my

n ( n) bsm p cby c,

spd by s ann J, gwyn-

Pw nd spmd lnd en-

s, w Pn hms n n xbn

w n n 00.16 S cnn-

s, Ws m, mns d-

ny ndds bnd n c b

mss cnsmsm. t sm cn b sd

cnmpy cc, n wc

nmn s nd w . ts cn

b bd, mns s, w p-

nmn. Fsy, s dpmn

nw mncn pcsss w

cnmc pdcn nmnd

scs n sz n (n ndspnsb

cn scs cns d-

ny ndds bnd). and scndy,

ndncy wds nmn s d w

nw pmby bnds bwn

cc nd ds .

as cn-sy nmn,

ad ls sssd scs p

ms sc s wm n wd

n sn nd s m

swy nd csy cs s

w y pn. a sm mmn,

wc n mny wys pssd s dy,

sd n 0s, wn ccs

bn pps smnc xms

b dcnscsm nd Ps-Md-

nsm. Ws s d ms ny

bn bsssd by m, nw nn

ccs spcy Swss sd b

cncnd b ms nd n-

cn w s nd s spcc dy-

sns. as ands rby pnd

, s nw msm, md

mnms, ws my d n C-

ns dn Swznd. i nsd

b nd mny n sns

nn-sw nmn nd d

n n sns dspy w.

insny, dsncy psc, sns

n mnmsm bcm cm-

mn cp cc ms x-

y bnds m amn Pd m

md-90s nwds. t cmpns ds

ndsmn nd msm-

msp psn ds

w sns s dpmn. an

dn c ws c s-

n ndsy, wc d by n d dy

d n by ndsy, fn

csmcs nd ccsss, d bcm

bsssd w py n s c-

c sns. in s ssy an abs-

sn m 99, Dc cc W

as pndd s nc -

nsp bwn py nd y, wc

cnsdd ns dy

cc ds (.. dsns) nd b

bjcs: acc my b cnsdd

ds py, sn pcn.

t pncp c w ms pcss

n wc ndcdb s spcd: s

n qsn mnn mnn-

ss. t wnss nwy n snw

n mnn , w p c

sn, w pp n wc dsn

w b scd w s yw nd

my b cnsdd c n nd

bnnn [...] acc s nbmsd.

is n c ss smn s

ny s dn. i pps ny ds-

pp. [...] i psns s by w s-

nss nd nndnss, ny s s

pps pcsy by fn m s.

acc s bwn, mm-

bn, n bs sn, nc pq nd

nspn, mnn nd mnnss,

nd n. t bcm s, cc-

ms s s nncnc; ms ccp

n nsssn. i cn ny bcm

p wd by nn n m

w s sndns.

ADOLF LOOS vS.AnGeLinA JOLie: PUriTyAnD OrnAMenT inHUMAn CiviLiSATiOn

Opposite SANAA: Dior Omote-

sando, Tokyo, 2003

Th Do agshp sto catd

SAnAA s a co o th s-

sual mmalsm th hch ma

asho ad cosmtcs mauac-

tus ha suoudg

thmsls sc th 1990s. Th

caml oatg acad cossts

o a glass shll ad a aclc

acad la msct o th

olds o a o.

p://www.n.cm/mzn/ws/

ms/ms7--0.sp

Photo:ShiNkeNChiku-Sha


8/30


Wn bs lm swd n

s- mn pcs n Ps

n 95 ps n nn sn

ws cd s nw xpnc

s y wd dn n : s

n ppcd cm, y cdd

m pjcn scn nd, n sm

css, n d m m. (in s

dys, ms w msy swn n cs

sns). tdy, wd b d, n

mpssb, ny mn pc p-

dc sm xs n dnc. P-

p n cp w mdm

m, s y dn w y y

mdm y bn fd n ps.

W db, w, mn

ms d s pcpn n

0 cny. Fnc psp P

v cms n nn ns-

pncy s cnd 17: m swn w

s bnd sc swn w

pc dsn m dc nd

s cmmn wn s s. Js cn-

sd tv m: ybdy nws cn-

sss csy jxpsd ds d, n

nd b n pn ss b wn

w wc tv, w d n cs n s c,

n n c s pn ss

w n .

in s bs t ls Dmnsn nd

t vsn Mcn m y 990s,

P v cmpns mnnd s s

s dn mmdcy sn , n

wds: s pcpn m y

ns, mdd y ws

cnmc c. accdn v, w

n n s-s, b s-s, w ny

pc w y cm

nmn s s sn b m. in

cs mdn sn mcns, w

n s bn pcd by w

cns, nd n cmp pcs, n

dcn sn s sd:

n n ys md by scs

, y-cd ms bsd n

() ys s s m

y nd cd, dfcd bsbd

by dfn scs. M n w -

snd ys , as d xpn

mn ys w sm (b ds-

cdd) md, ccdn wc y

ms mn ys p

sndns nd s w s s.

in cnmpy bn nnmns,

y s ppny cnm-

p ns ny m. r, s cn-

sny bn c by ms, cs,

nd pd mmns. on sympm

s c nn ws mnc

md cds nd pn

d scns n cc spc. op-

n ccdn pncp b ms,

wds, fcs 18, s scs

pp nn nn x,

mcnsm s mmdy

ms s n nn ny bjc n

d s s ws

cnspcs nd ms. vd scns nd

md cds , s , s sp n

pss dbndn bdns sns

m cnn s n pc n

s w ys. W dynmc

cnn s nd mn ms, y

ddd nw cmpxy

bdns, nd pdd ccs w nw

mns c msp nd mnn-

ncn w s b s -

nnc nmn d

s mnpsn n nnmn.

ls Spybs mnd D-tw

n Dncm/Nnds, ws c

cns ccdn mds nd -

ns wns nbns (w, n n

ssssd wbs), s n xmp

py d bwn bdns nd

pbc. un dn md cds,

w nd sm nsn d n

ny ncns s s ny ss

n ns w m. M n ny

n y xpmn s-ps

xp w nw cmmncn cnn

pppd by pbc.

in ms css, w, smp xp

nc nw mdm w c nn

mny w md m s nw. um

qy cnn nd dsn,

w s s pn nnc q

s, bcms m mpn. t

nn qy, dn cnn, s

d w w cs n

cs; m n nyn s b cm

pb w xpcns s n

pssbs mdm fs.

SeeinG AnD re-SeeinG:A Few reFLeCTiOnSOn PrOJeCTiOnS

Opposite NOX / Q.S. Serajn:

D-tower, Doetinchem, 2004

Ths lag sculptu chags ts

colou to match th motos

o th hatats, dtmd

om a itt su. its c-

ato, Las Spuo, dscs

th to as a sal o th

path to astacto: a coct

ojct pstg a tual

pulc spac that s d-

cult to gasp.

P v: Sehen, ohne zu sehen.

Bn v Bn 99

Wn lnznb: Mdn zwscn-

hmm nd ed; s p://ss.

wn-nznb.d/m/pb_

mdssd.m

7

Photo:NoX


9/30

7

01

03

02

0405 06

091011 12

13

07 08


in pcdn pps, scs nd

sns bn dscssd nd wd

spc: s cmmncn ncs nd

s pysc bnds. tw ssns cn b

n m xmps qd b.

Fsy, scs d n ncssy nd-

c ndyn scs, pysc

pps bjcs, ny m. Pn

my sm b wn sn m ,

bc sn my b nd w, ns

w d my n b s, nd

w s sd msny w my n

c b ny cnm-c cddn n

bdns sc.

Scndy, sn scnc nd cny

w p ss n sn w

w cn cn s sns dcy

m m cncd w ds,

n dp ds pnmn w

bs, s gs cnmps d .

t spnsby s mpss n s s

bs. ony cc wnss w w

s dsns nnn m m

spc nd csmc cns, nd p

s nnn s n bnc wy.

Fs mys nd dn syn

bqs n m wd, ncdn

cc. t Dns ns

hns Csn andsn nw s wn

w s pbby bs-nwn y,

t emps Nw Cs. t c

s sy s n my w -

s pnd b wn ms b-

nd xqs cs mp, b

y pnd ny s cn n

nnc wd b nb s m. in

nd, s cd bs :

B emp s nn n!

Smms, ns my b nd by

y smp bsns n n m

smny mnpn cny. and

my b p ms s sm y

smp qsn w sm, cd

scpcsm nd sbbnnss: D w wn

spnd mns ny n mn

(scnd nd d) sns dp nd

c? o cnn sm b cd

by snsny smp mns n sm

wy? W s s by dsnd

ccw c, sny ss cd,

mcny bnd wss mc,

ns n wn ? and w ppns

s sns wn y sd? W y

nd p n bbs dmps bcm p

cd cd sysm w yn s

cycd sd, nd nn s s ?

W my n smp nsws s

qsns n y cmpx wd; y

w ms n b w, ys nd

n nd. B s qsns my p s

mn pncps w nc dw

p. Bcs s amcn cc

Jms Wns ws: t wny-s cn-

y cy s cc pn n-

sn nd cnncn. i s d sm

ccs p n cnscnc,

nn nncd bs, sys-

c pncs, nd b w mds.

F s, s bcm ny

nd sc-sn ppny dp

nw cny. F m cnmp

ccs, s bn sn s bn-

nn dp wnss

nd cs -nn ndns

cc by bndn , pspy,

cny, nd ns nd sys-

ms. W s d p s pny

ms pdc, cns cs

dnn. i mns cnnn, qs-

nn, nd pbby n my

mbc cncps ndn ns-

n mws n, cnmy,

nd pcs; n mnn ms ns

bdn s bn b snc

dn nds n. 19

W s cy dns cns

d s, Jms Wns s

dns ps nw b n

wd: ... ms n nd ssnb

bcm s bqs nd nc ,

w pncy mcy y nc

d w dcds , cn nw b dmd

w w nd d, Cy h, s dn-

d s n ws. i pps y-

n [...] s mbcd n mn s

dnc sc cncn nd p-

c ccnss. [...] gn s bcm

nw gd hspn s pp -

ssnd y yn m bd-

n ms c pcn, m

pp cndm wpps.20 Jms Wns

c nw scpcsm wds nn-

mn sss my sm dc sm.

hw, n cns n s w

ys, my dy cm s sps. a

cnsn, cc ssssmn w s

bn sns m wd s

myb w s ndd ms n dys.

AvAiLAbiLiTy AnDreSPOnSibiLiTy

Jms Wns: Green Architecture.

tscn v, 000

Jms Wns n:[ark] magazine -007,

Fb 007

9

0

inTerviewS

RobertoCasati

A.S.

RaghavendraNinaJablonski

DavidMaisel

GarySchneider

EllenLupton

MichaelBleyenberg

StevenScott

UlrikeBrandi

KengoKuma

DietmarEberle

Aziz +Cucher

TheaBjerg


10/30

9 0

01


M. Cs, w dd c y w p n ndy dcn c y b ?

W pps y dscd y-

s scn y?

in iy, w i ws bn nd w p, pp n pc m-

ss m n nd nd . t wndws n c

s ws sy y sm nd ms wys sm m p -

cn m , bnds cns. l s sn

m s pbm n s sc. in cns n aps,

pps s cs. in Ps, i n bdn s symbc nd

bnss: l c n , s syscp b n Fnc by edd

ab. is dsnsn s s ss ns, -n w

scs nd wndws pn wds. Dsp s, i dwn

bm n scnd sy cn n -ws nd n my ms dsn

ny wndws (s syscp s bm B -

y, w s b c dn wndws). ts m snd

n xymn, b n nd dny sms m my cs pn nd

nspn db .

i nd s pc nd c dd s s cd n n-

nmn pcs nd dfncs n bdn dsn bwn n

nd s ep. on ms nsn sc pjcs -

ccs w cny b sn n sn

ds nd w cn b sd scy nd cnmcy n s , w

s s sc n p bm.

an mpn spc my sc cncns nm pps

. un cn bsc s s m ncn bwn

nd m, s pps dpndn n ps-

nc s bjcs n nnmn nd n w s bjcs c

nd cnsqny c dfn nd m-cd pns. in my

ms cn sdy, sdws py n mpn p wn s nm

scs. t cnss bwn nd sdws y smp nd

nmn (n/f) nd w s sy pc -dmnsn

spc nd nmn bjc s n .

in d cnsc wd w pc, ys pmy s

nmn pps bds bwn sp scs. ts

pnc bds s n dcs dn: bcs n

n nnmn s n dsbd ny, b s ms wys dd, -

sn smps wy m bds bwn scs, w

c nmn s ss b s scs nd mc m nd n-

dd pmy b sndn . as n xmp, mdd

pc w pp s cnsdb dsnc m sc cn

c ss n mdd pc bc pp cs .

hw bds bwn w nd bc pp , sndn

s dsbd y ny nd ws b (n bs b -

) cmpsn scs.in sn by adsn (pps), sqs a nd B c x-

cy sm mn . hw, s sysm s b d scn

nnsy sdw cs by cynd nd dp c

sqs a nd B s c qd pn.

Sdws cmpc pcpn, bcs sn s n d-

n bwn bd csd by ( sdw) nd bd s

ndpndn (bwn pc w nd pc bc pp). i

s w n pssb, w wd pc sdws s pmnn cc-

scs n bjc. ts ccs, y, wn bd cncds

w ddn n s ndpndn . in s cs, pcp

sysm s cnsd. ts s wy lnd dsd pns n

dw n nd sdws cn.

rsc n pcp sns (s dmnsd b by ads

m) s n mpn p psycc sdy pcpn. i d n

b s n d pcdnc sns s. a ps

ps , n m , bn pnn sns c s

ms b, s c sns mcn s ns. M

cny, n csscn snss s bn qsnd . t n

b c xc dnn s ns. W d n nw w

bs sps s w s. Dfnn bwn sns

dpnds n cmmnsns ndsndn, b s cny cnn b

scncy bsd dfnn.

ezb Sp hd, w md ms nsn ndns b nns cncps n bjc, dpd sc md ndsnd

n w cdn s nd p c m wd (wc y nb

bs bcs ). Wn cnnd w cn sns

cdn spsd, nd s sps s npd s n ndcn

c y cd s pcs xpcns. t pcpn sdws sn nsn cs, bcs sdws (n cns dms, xmp

pyscy , b s mm (y md nn). t

sn wy w d n n nn ndsndn w sdw s

dsp s sn pcp snc, s pssby nmb nn

cncps b y n s s y md, nd n

sdw s, cn xn, dd m cncp n bjc. i

cny sm cd n (nd n y) sdw

bjcs nd nb pc y pjcns pnmn . un ds, xmp, y s psd wn sdw m

wn bjc css sdw s md.

Ms mys ncd scy n ms nd symbs mn

. t s wy s wys cd m, y

nsn n nd y sy m n c n. Sdw n mpc sc mys d s: s,

sdws dpndn n bds (b n cmpy, snc w n

, b sp ss m sdws). a sdw s mm

nd s psn w css , nd s n nd s . as n s

d ds mnn, w wys b pssb n mys b

sdws ndsnd sc mys s y xpssd n cs.

Y dd p y s c

mscncpns nd dcpns mn

pcpn s sbjc . in y xpnc,

ny snss m sy

dcd n s?

in y b The Shadow Club, y w b

ypss cdn sm n n-

n cncp w n bjc s, b n w

sdw ( pjcn) s. W d y cnsd b sns s dfnc ?

Mnnd s n n m ndsnd

n sdws, nd n m sdws

w sscd w pp mys nd sp

bs. W mns s mys dy?

robeto Casati s sn sc

Nn Cn Scnc

rsc (CNrS) n Ps, nd s s-

n pss iuav un-

sy n vnc. h s pbsd w

a. vz Cmb unsy hs

nd o Spcs (Mit Pss,

99) nd Ps nd Pcs (Mit

Pss, 999). hs b The Shadow

Club s bn nsd n sn

ns nd wdd s

pzs (Pm Fs, Pm Cs-

nc nd Px d l Scnc S

l). www.sdws.

RobertoCasati


11/30

02


M. Ms, w dd c y

wn p n, s w s y dcn, c y

b nd s scs?

W dd y wn xpnc c y b

s sc?

W y nd cn s,

wc y d n nwn sn b?

in 9, s n ndd sdn Pncn unsy, i ccmpnd

my pss ppy, emm gwn, n ppc xpdn

cn Mn Sn hns. t pn S. hns ws dd-

s nd ms dsc cnc n n sy und Ss.

i sd ny qn 7,000-n mc bs hsm.

W cpd m S. hns ws n ny n d ss -

cn, b qy pn nd ccysmc ny w wc n

ndsy ws ccn . i ws n s-cs d, sd n sb-

bs Nw Y, nd i nd bbc sc s mn-md dscn

y cn nd cmpn, spcy wn s n m . ts sns

pcypc sbm s cs my w.

My w snc m s bn cmpsd, s n p, n n-

n pjc pps nnmny mpcd ndscps,

bdy w ccy d Bc Mps. t ms m Bc Mps

s sbjc m ndn n wd b y wd-sc n-

nn mn fs n ndscp, c nd n md n

nd dzzyn npc dscn. indd, n dwn m n p-

spc n s dmd ss, w mn cy s pcd

n d, ws i s smnsy b nd y-

n. My ms mn n y n y cnn, b

xpnd nns w cnss ndscp psnn ndscp n s, ps-n wd.

My nsn nnmny mpcd ss d m bn t Mn-

n Pjc, my ss ms sp mns und

Ss. W ws s mnn ss, i nd sbjc m

nd wy sn cd my scnn w ndn

ndscp, n ms b s m by nd s nnmn pcs.

Wnssn scn nd nsmn s sc m b

d m b sc dcnscd ndscps sp m ns, cynd

cn ds, nd n pnds w, n c, cnmp dns

m; y sbnn dm wds dmndn b b

n dy. i bn cnsd my p cs n smpy s d cmns

s bd ss, b s pc ndns m smw c

bc mn psyc md m.

Ppn m nsd m n s md p s b s

wy sn ws nsb nd nmnb, nd s wy n

wc m nd spc cd sn . as pp w-

n m , i m n n sm pc wc s n m cn b -

pd. t s cnsny cnn s w: s i cc n pn b

my sbjc, my psn sn s b. t cs nd ms mss cy s m n m nx. S w

b dn s pp n sc sn s n w nd -

nd wnss s ncssy, n d spnd yn (m, c,

x, c) bn n s x . t xpnc s sm ms nd

pssb mns s n n sm cnscsnss s. t

ppc pcss, mn s dsscd nd nmd.

in ms, cns w wc m cnd d-

cy mny ms . NaSa ms mn, sc Ms

w s s nd myss, nw dwndb n pps.

W cn nsny ccss dd s ms wn pn, m

ws w n iq g e ms wn ms. t

w s bcm p s n w sp.

t s w nd w nsnc s w ppy

pcss mppn, nd ndn scs, nd s n c sc

snc. S mn nd ppc mps wys bn

sc nspn m. B mp by ncssy dfs m wc

bn mppd. i s p y. t pp gy Wnnd s

pp sn w ws ppd; s smn s, nw c

t pp xmns n y, b xsnc. in wy, pps cn mys, mps m sns wd.

t ms sdcn nd by nm my nn nd my w n

nmb wys, pcy n The Lake Project. W cnsny sdc

n dy s by w s s nw nd sny, nx cnsm b

jc b dsd Suv, Pd, wdscn tv. and i n w

byd by s dss, nd s bjcs, bcs y dn y s

sy s xsny, y js c m nn. Sm nsy, w b

nnmn s w s nd s p n cn f

s ndss nns cnn b qd.

My ms s pc pcss. ty s nd sd

, b nd nn. and n, n pns sc by

s pcs, nd w s bn md s n c n bjc, x

s, n s bn nd sn n wy, n s nd b y

b n pcss. B w s sc y cmpc n dscn

s zns. t sdcn yds b y.

S s s wnnd pcss s dcn nd by nd

w m b sdcd by cs nd ms s ms, nd n

n sns, byd nc nwd sbjc bcms c. i p

wy w sdcd, nd my byd, by cn cnsm

sm xcs sc s n nnmn. Ys, i wn my Suv nd m

wd-scn tv nd p s! t s zn y! imn !

as b bcnd: owns l, sb jc The Lake Project, s

s m 50-sq m n sn sd S Mn

ns. Bnnn n 9, owns r ws dd n owns vy

aqdc bn w dn d s cy ls ans. By 9

ws ssny dpd, n s xpsd mn dpss ns s. onc w ws n, wnds swpn

dsdd mcscpc pcs m dy bd, cn ccnn

ds sms. in c, bd bcm s sc pc

m pn n und Ss, mn 00,000 ns snc, c

mm, cmm, cn, sp, nd ms nny. t cnc

n mns n w w mns n owns l s s cy

bms mcscpc bc nsms s, snn

mnn w dp, bdy d.

W i ws nd w s pjc n 00, ePa nd ls a

s Dpmn W nd Pw, d n by g Bsn und

a Pn Cn Dsc, bn nsmn n y n. in

f dc xc ds sms, bd s bn

nd n Fd Zn. i s nny cmpx, ls Cy a

ns sn m bd. in c, id cmpd s

pjc, i dwn n sc bd nd ws b n c

css cn m cn mnns nd mss sny n

ms m 0,000 ms n dp bn css

csss d zn. t, n cmp scns, w s m

sps d zn y m w m p p

nd s mppn.

eyn n ss i pp s m dd y ny pcn ndscps. ts pps n The Lake Project cncnd w

spcc s owns l b y s s mc b mb

s nw ps psyc, pmd bcdps nc n

dsn, cm n bn m sc dmd ss . i dn wn

cb xd mnn s ms. t ms mn mps n

npc dscn n ps-mdn spc nd m.

in tmn M, bdy w nspd by rb Smsns wn

n g S l, i s ddd ss nd ppy

mn snds cs pn pnds, mds m

Y Bc Mps nd l Pjc pps

sw smw dsbn nd dcp s-

c. W s b s nc ns

b d nd dns wn n s

cs. D y s ns s n ydy

s nd pns cnsmpn?

Dad Masl ws bn n Nw Y

Cy n 9. h cd s Ba mPncn unsy, nd s MFa

m Cn C as,

n ddn sdyn gd-

Sc Dsn hd un-

sy. Mss w s psnd

n pmnn ccns

Mpn Msm a,

ls ans Cny Msm a,

Byn Msm a nd -

s. hs mnpThe Lake Project

(Nz Pss, 00), ws scds n tp 5 Ppy

Bs 00 by cc vnc a-

. hs scnd mnp, Oblivion,

ws sd by Nz Pss n

00. www.ddms.cm

DavidMaisel

PhotoS:DaviDMaiSel


12/30


Fcd w dscn nd pn, w d w s

mn bns c n y xpnc? D ms s wpn pp

m wy m w ns w ymy b?

y zn t amy Dp ss nd bns xpd c mc

wpns. t s n sc nc n ms, nd cs p-

ps bcm nsd ss dzzyn ps. tmn M s s cn-

cnd w ms n mppn. t ds pn pnds

nd nsss cc, byn d ndssy sc nd s sn. t pjc tmn M s s nm m

c g S l s, ndd , mn , w n n s.

t cspbc, n-x, xsns spc s c spd my c-

sy. and wd m sms dscb n cny q-

y xpns g S l, nncn mns

nd s cd m s s c, nd mnn n wc s bdy

w qsns n s nd pc pn.

Fcd w dscn e by nds, nds csn

nd nds pss, ms ws my w ny mysd,

pd, nd md. W y my ms s c cn i cn-

n sy. im n cn ms nnd d ncn dcy. im

md by nn dscn nd n ss m -

ws mn nnwn nsn b y cc n ss, sp mns,

cynd cn ds, c. My pps s ss nndd b

c sm s nn, psycc s s mc s y

dcmns pc s. and, i cnsd mys s s s nd

ms s ppsd, pps, pjns dcmnn. im

ms nsd n mn ms nd dp-c,

cn pc mpc mpc sy.

a ds s y nd ddss pc, nd s s bsy

n nndd pc c my pcs. (i dn nw n cn spnd

s dcds ppn ss nnmn ddn w

n s smw pcsd by pcss!) B n my w, im n

nsd n pnn ns yn bm. i w s scy, c-

cy, md s pcs. i sn s smp s cnd mnn s

cpn, xmp. My ms my n dcmny ms,

y n p n spc. ty c, n cpc; y

m nsd n xpn ncnscs n bjc. ty my mbpn m. ty , n sns, m dns.

is ppn ms cs nd scs ccps my n-

s. S, s nd sc csm sbmn csm n-d, i spps.

Wc pds nc s n y qsn b by. i dn w

cndn by s bn my b. By s bn sn s

pbmc s s n n bcs w n n s by

s ss mns nsn. B cn b. By wds n s-

c spc sc cnnsy mnn w w d n y nw

ndsnd. F n bjc n m p ssss by ds n mn

s mpy mnn sw. in c, by c n b ncndy. i cn b

sbs. i cn m s cn.

t nd by nss m ms s n psssss n -

mn n w by, by n s s, b s wpn

ss. i s n pd, pps, nnn cny nns sb-

m, wc sms smn n sy pn n sy

nw. in s ssy Ns n By, cc P Scjd ws

Nn n s, by my b mn sn dsss smn

s, mn n dnc.

Preceding double-page:

David Maisel: The Lake Project

9823-4, 2002

David Maisel: Terminal Mirage

206-7, 2003

Opposite:David Maisel: The Lake Project

9802-1, 2002

Fo Dad Masl, th sduc-

t ut dcpt aut o hs

aal photos s a mtapho o

th atttud o popl toads

atu: Ou cotmpoa soc-

t s sducd to lg that

ho l dos ot matt.

Photo:DaviDMaiSel


13/30

5

03


in my pnn, s wys smn nd nss nd nssm.

B dys m mns c, nd cndn. a s n sc -

nc xpnn, y mnn nncs nss nd cp- ncnn bn. t nd y, sns nd sns s

q psn. t ps fc , p cy dn y mnn,

s sn n n ny mns b s n pns. Sm pmpnc

nd bcmc mcnsms n pns d js b sns.

Dn my cdd, i ny nw dy s sn. as i w p

nd nd n sds n psynss, i cd ppc pps

sn n n pn ncn. vsb , s w s , s ms y n

n 00 700 nm. hw, m sn s cnns sncn

pn - (700 nm). Pns s

(pc) mny bcs w mj pmns. t s n s c-

py, n pmn ms s w w . t scnd n s

pycm, wc s n sb nd y b s spnsb ms

pmpnc fcs, sc s ppsm, wn, sd -mnn nd s n. i s q scnn sd y mcnsms by wc

pns pc nd nsm sn. i ws psny nd n

ndsndn w sn s pcd nd nsmd dp n

ss. ts pnmnn nsdcn sn s q ns-n s ps pns d n y s cn s spnd . i s s

cmmn nwd pns dp by by mn d-

jsmns qny nd dsbn cpy, n pmn.

F xmp, pns w nd nns sy s

n, sm nd n n c. in cns, pns wn nd w

n sd s c, b nd d n.

t ms pmsn sc ny s wys sn. hw,

sn cn b sd n ny d b s s ppss. i s

ssn s ny s b cnsd nd sd y -

cny. in s dcn, mps dny n nwb ny

scs d y s ppcns. a sm m, cn-

smpn -bsd s sd b mnmzd pc nnmn

nd d ns fc b wmn. t n n

s bn mny d pdmnnc s ny s pcd

by mn ys nd s n pns. i s pssb pns

d w n c cpy n spns s spcm.

a sn sc, n sn, m pssby sd n

pdmnnc n c nd pmn.

Psynss ss n xn nnc cbn n nc c-bn wc ncds cbyds, pds nd pns. t psync

cy s dpndn n ny n sn b s Co nd xyn. on

mj ppcns psync cpcy pns pps b s

by x mspc Co. hw, psync ssmn Coby pn ndm s nb p pc w s Co n

msp sn m npc cy nn b mns nd

ndss. t ss pbm d Co n msp s sd

y, s cds sbsd Co cncnn s

ncsd m


14/30

00180180

7575

7575

7575

7575

180180

60606060

6060 6060

4545

45454545

4545

00

3030

3030 3030

3030

00

151515151515

151515151515

7

04


Ms. Jbns, w dd c y


b sn?

in y w nd sc, y nd s

b ? W dscs b sn dd y mys scnd y?

in y sc s , dd y m ny ndns

n w mn by ds dn sn -

d n dfn mn cs?

Ms pp, ncdn m, nd b sn ny nmy n cs

wn p. i n cd ny m dc n b sn. i smpy bnnsd n mny ys, nd bn cndcn sc n .

W sn nd, n ds mny ccy mp-

n ns s bcy nd cy. i y snd bc nd bs y

wn nd b, nd cns pp nd y, y cn bn

n b ppcn w sn ds s. Sn s s b nn. Fm js n smn, w c n n sm d nd

s m n s n. W s sm d m s n c-

b w psn nc ss my cm m.

i w sp n m b sn, w s mny ms m-

pn ncns w w n n mdd by sn. Sn

s n c pds n mn p s wc w cm-

mnc w c nd dc nmn b wd. a

w s pms y sy nd nms, c s ssn

nm dpmn nd w-bn.

My wn sc s cnd msy nd n sn c, nd

ms scnn dscs i md b sn s c.

t mn pmn w n sn d n n s

dn (uvr) n sn nnmns n wc ncss d. F s s ws ncss d n y snny pcs

cs q, dy pmnd sn s d pn dm

bdy m s uvr. ts pp ws ncss d n

pcs sd pcs d sn n d b b c-

pdcn mn D n sn by uvr . W s scnn m

dy s mdn pp m nd y qcy, s mc s

n ny ncss. W cn snds ms n w

s, nd nsp bds n s nnmns y dfn m

s n wc ncss d. Bn mns, w ssm js by

bn c mns yn w b . W, smms,

s n. l-snnd pps sf ss bc pbms wn y

sbjc bds nns sn, spcy n n-m bss. Sm-

y, d-snnd pps sf bc pbms wn y spnd

n pds m sd pcs bcs bds cnn m

n mn D m uvr n y w sn sd

pcs. t ssn s w cnn scp by!

By ds dn sn y d mcy m n c n. a

wnd xmp i ncnd cny cncns ybws. in ms

amcn nd epn cnxs , wmn m ybws s y

cy spd nd ny dnd. amn us wsn Cn,wmn nc ybws b nd ncnncd, s s c

dmc nd xpss ccn n y . ty n s s b spc cm bwn ys nc w.

in cnncn w sn c, w s s dfncs bwn c-

s n sc ccs. as n xmp, n Jpn, wmn w y p sn(swn n sn sn xps) cnsdd c nd dsb b-

cs sn cy dmnss wmn ds n

w sd nd s y b ss. in cns, n mny amcn

nd epn cns, wmn w y n cnsdd m -

c bcs nnd sn ndcs nd s m spn

ds. in b xmps, d s sm wmn s

nd s b d ppnc s y dfn bcs d

n ss w ns.

tdy, ds by bsd n sn bnnn m s bs

n my nd dsn bn nnc pps sc pcp

ns. in sm css, s s csn wmn ps ds ppnc

b nsc nd ny.

t ppnc mn sn pys n mpn n cmmncn b

cs s s b psn. as i mnnd , sn cmm

ncs nmn b psns nd . i s s s b

pysc s. a y swn? is c sd y p

ts ns cn s b psns mn s .

a w cnsd s ns, w ms n cnsd w pp db

y sns ppnc cn n cmmncn

w snd. Ds psn s csmcs ppnc, nsnc, m ys pp sn m ss? Ds p sn

ny s ms pmnn s-dcn? Csmcs nd pm

nn sn dcns s dfn xpssns psn d

n s mpn ns b spns nd dny.

F ms mn sy, sn s bn cnsd d msy ps n

nc n mns bcs sn b wm nd bc s snny m

y w ms wn cps sd nd pp w w d. B

cs sn bns b pd cn mn D n sn, s pzd

s ps fcs n mn md.

amby b sn nd mn sn s y cn

pnmnn s ppd ny n cn c scs w

s 5,000 s ys. ts mby s bn ms pnncd n pc

w dnd ssns, w dmcy s sn

smm wn ssn ss cnsdby w s n wn. i

s pcs, sn ws sscd w d w nd pysc nds wy m sn ws cnsdd b, sp, nd m p

d. ts s wy -snnd pp n s c scs

ms wys cnsdd m dsb wn wn c bcs

y dd n w d n sn m n. t psnc

snc n ws n sy sb b ns css.

t d fcs sn bsd n p n pysc fc sn n sn. t uvr n sn sn bns b m

mn D n sn, nd s mps nsn sns xn ndw-bn. Sn xps cn s d n n sn mny pp

nd c n mss nd s. t cnncns bwn sn

nd nncd ns w-bn nd nd s-m js w

sns wy mny pp wn dys n pc pcs. e

nsd bdn, w, w ss n bcs ms uv r, sn n

n wndws mps pysc wm nd b nss ms p

p nd pn. i s cc mm b n s cnncn m

n s spn ms s sx mn ys xs nc n pcs. Fm

n ny pspc, w cs sn.

na Jalos s n nps

w s nsd n s spcs

mn n. tnd s cm-p nms nd pn-

s, Jbns s sdd pbms

pm nd mn ss

cd 0 ys. in s 5

ys, nss nd n-n pbms mn n

n dy nswd by s-

s cd. ts ncd n

mn sn nd sn c. Jbn-s cny s nd ws n cn-

Pnnsyn n sn uSa, b

s d nd cndcd d w n

Cn, kny, Np nd cn-

s. ww w.n.ps.d/cy_

sf/jbns.sm

t w xn ds mn sn, s sc

nd bndy mn bdy, py

cmmncn nc n

sns c?

in m dscy zn , sn nd s py n mbs n -

n mn sn: y , n wy, b nd

nd nmy. in w cn s mby b cdbc n mn sy, nd w dpndn s n

pc nd c bcnds?

Wn cs mn sn, s nc

pdcs n nns b spc sc -

c. Y fcs s c w bynd sc. and s pcsy s nn-sp-

c fc s ssn. t w xn

d y nd s ny n y wn -

sc n sn?

Aual aag Uv adato

(Uvr) lls at th aths su-

ac (as masud th nASA

TOMS-7 satllt). bght p

ad stog lu colous dcat

hgh Uvr lls, hch a co-

ctatd a th quato as

ll as oth d o hgh alt-

tud omts.

NinaJablonski


15/30

9 0

05

M. Scnd, w dd c y


b sn?

Dd s cncp sn cn n cs y

c? W pps sn y dsc-

d ys y cnsd mpn?

in ms y ps, y y cs

psns sn y bn s

y dd n y gnc S-P ss. D

y y nw psn y-

s b by dn s?

Y Genetic Portraits nd Nudes ss d n

sw ny cncps sy sscd w

ps, sc s by xpssn cc-

. ty m scnc, md-

c scny mn bdy. D y psn

m w w ss n -

, wn nnn DNa ss nd b-

mc pssps?

Wn cs mn sn, sms

pdc n nns b spc sc -

c. Y fcs s c w bynd

sc. and s pcsy s nn-spc

fc s ss n . t w x-

n d y nd s ny b n y

wn w nd sc?

gwn p n S ac m b wy c pjdc. i sd

y n sc s n w mnn sd s.

i d y csy sc sn nd by snc 975

i dscd scnsn sc ds m mdn. Md

n sd pmnc ws my sbjc s. Sn s n

mpn. i s m y w w s, s n w w . i nd

cd b sd nsm s c s s n n ndd.

t pmnc n my w s scd s b my sbjcs nd

cn n b c nd ss m pcss . W n m

xcn n mn p. i np nmn y,

dnc. i wd w scnss n gnc S-P nd w nd

nd my wn i m ps sn cm. My xpnc p

s dfn m my sbjcs xpnc dncs xpnc. Mps mdns n pcy nd my.

idny s mn cs my ps. t ppc p n cn

s by nd m. By ms m b my w s n m

s. ec bdy w cnms dc nd s md

s cmpsn bwn ps s pssb. i wys y s p

sn w i cnn y cn w i m ccn nmn nd

sbjc cnn y cn w y sn. ec bdy w s

q dfn. t nc ps n c sy

nsc scncs. t nds nd ds i bn n 99, cm

psd nd ppd n d sn sm sc xmn

ds c psn. t sqnc xpss s sm c ss

a xpss ccd n n s m n w-

pd. i pc nsp scnc mdy.

l s my dwn mdm. in cm ps, s m sy

my nsp sbjc. in mpn ps, hndpns Ms

s py mpc snc s md m sw nd

wn sn cs m msn. ty . l wys s m

sy. l s wd m s cs s i c n .

Gary Schnidr ws bn n 95

n S ac. h w p n Cp

twn nd md Nw Y n

977. hs sy w pnn, p-

mnc nd m d m p-

py. hs Genetic Self-Portrait

nsn pnd n 99

Ms d eys, lsnn, Sw-

znd nd Sn Bb M-

sm, Cn, nd ws pbsd

b by lW. a sy

w Ps pnd Sc

Msm n hd, Bsn n 00

nd ws pbsd n c b

Y pss. in 005, Nudes b

ws pbsd nd s xbd b

ap, NY. p://msm.cp.

msm/xbns/scnd/

Let Gary Schneider:

Genetic Sel-Portrait Mask, 1999

Fo hs ss ttld Gtc Sl-Potat,

Ga Schd usd photogaphc tch-

qus om mdcal sach to cat a

mag o th huma od om th dd-

ual chomosom to th hadpt.


GarySchneider

Photo:garYSChNeiDer


16/30

06 07


M. azz, M. Cc, w dd cs

y wn p n c y b sn, nd

w dd s cncpn sn cn n

cs y c?

Y w n sns cn b ndsd s cmmnn w mpn pnmn n cn dsn nd

nnn: pscs xnsn nd, n p,pcmn mn bdy by cnc

mns, nd bncs mn n sns

nd scs n mn md ns. W ps nd

s d y ssc w s p nmn?

Wn i ws n y Cm nd in-

s ss, i wndd: hw wd s scp-

s nd spcs y w nd n

cd m? hd s, ms d y, sm

cs, wm cd?

i y w dsn n cc spc w

wd y wn s sn b?

W cn c ny pc cnc p d b sn ws d

c bcnds pbnn. i ws n n w w p

sny nd scy cnnd w aiDS css sn n n mpn sncnc n w nd n mnds, n w

n d dcy w aiDS s sbjc.

aiDS md s ny w y mn bdy nd s

pscd mcnsms dnc nd mmny w dpd s

spcs. Sn s cs mn pysc b sps nn bds m sd wd, b s mps ss cd w s d

y cnnmn nd spn bcm ncsny nsn s - nny m sndpn by nd mmny, b n m pspc

wy pnd ms mny nd cnscsnss.

W bcm scnd w pscs m wn w w wn

n Dysp ss sd ps, nd n w ps w

sd nsnn bjcs wd pp wd s sbjc

d s snsy ns nd nd nwds. t sn sc

s nd pps, Psmpc ss, d y cd n, n

dyn s mdn cns wd d s csp

ss mny.ts n w ws smw mpd n ws in

s ss, w mn bdy s md w cc nn

mn n mmpc sp wc s b yc nd ncnny sm

m. tdy w m n psn dn ny nd cny

bn s nms pn b d nd bd, dpndn

n w ss nd w s sd. o m cn ws m Synp

Bss ss cd b sd cy cb cnc z

wd dpnn nd mpyn pcp n.

Y qsns xcy nd mn spns w s

pp n wn cnnd w s ws . t c s w n

scnss nd wd n y b nsd n bnn ny cns

. W y ppy sy n m mp nd spcn

B w ms mn sc spccs, w n ws w

s mn sn wd pbby s, wm nd pps b ms

t sn s y c n b mpc nd ncn mnns wdn

b bdns w sns n ny cnns b s

snss nd nsms nmn? Psy nd scy w

qs wd b y nsn xpm n w n cc.

Atho Azz nd Samm Cuch bn cbn n nd xb-

n d ppy, scp,

d nd cc nsn

ws snc 99. ty nd wn Nw Y Cy. Cnsdd p-

ns n d d mn

azz + Cc xbd

w n mj msms nd ns

ns b n uS nd bd. t

b mmbs Fcy

Psns Sc Dsn, Nw Y

www.zzcc.n

Following double-page:

Aziz + Cucher: Interior Study #3, 2000

Aziz + Cucher: Interior #6, 2000

Th itos o th atsts, Atho

Azz ad Samm Cuch, dscoctgl

oscllat t to olds: achtc-

tu ad th huma od.

Aziz + Cucher

Ms. lpn, w dd c y


b sn?

Dd s cncp sns cn n cs

y c?

Ws s pn my, nmn nd

nmn n scs d nw d mn

nd mncn cns, ws smp y

cn-mmn msy pn, nn-

mnd sns ns n Mdns ?

in cn ys, mn sn nd n scs nn bn sn nw sndds pd-

c dsn nd cc. in y pnn, w

spcs n sns pcy c

dsns?

ln cn dpmns n mn-md s-

cs, n s mpssn y n d-

c y: d ns s nd c s ,

nd cs ns sm. is ys bcm-

n ncsny nb wn cms s-

cs nd pcpn?

Wn cs mn sn, sms p-

dc n nns b spc sc fc. Y

fcs s c w bynd sc,

nd s pcsy s nn-spc, nn-s -

c s ssn . D y nd sny b n y wn sc?

i ws bn n 9 nd bcm n nd yn wmn n 970s.

i ws m sx dm nd xpmnn. Sn ws yw.

W aiDS n y 90s, pp bn n b sn

n dfn wy. tdy, w ccsmd mdn sn w cn-

y: pcn, pn, mpn. t n sn nd dc cnc w

bdy s n s bs.

tdy, s m mbc c sns nd c scs. t d scs mpnd w ms nd nmn s m pn.

t cn s py cnc, bcs d cns cn d-

sn pcss s w s mncn pcss nd w snss, leDs,

nd nn dcs b mbdd d n sc ns. B

i n cn s s d ncsn mpnc cmmncnsn spcs . eyn nw ms sp, c y mss. t m-

mn s b. t Fnc psp Jn Bdd sp wn

w b mp sns n 90s. i ws n xp-

mn dsns w bnnn c d sc nd p-

c dsn s nd pbcy.

t d ms m nd cp s y pw. tdy, m-

s n js nsn c y cmmnc ds nd cy sc-. t sc s bcm ssn, n scndy.

W s d cny, w n n y n s pcpn

y . t s sc s js s y dc s s cny

sb y. W ccsmd d sns cn b csmsd

nd cnd.

an, cpcy ms cp nd m s n ms

pc dpmns n cnmpy dsn. i s ss-nby dsn: s ms y bcm sc pw,

w xpssd bc n spc ms

sb ny.

elln Lupton s w, c,

nd pc dsn. h ms -

cn bs D.I.Y: Design It Your-

self(00) nd Thinking with Type

(00). S s dc MFa

pm n pc dsn My-

nd ins C a (MiCa)

n Bm. S s s c

cnmpy dsn Cp-

hw Nn Dsn Msm n

Nw Y Cy, w s s n-

sd nms xbns, c c-

cmpnd by mj pbcn,

ncdn Skin: Surface, Substance

+ Design (00).

www.dsnwnsc.

EllenLupton


17/30


aZiZ+CuCher

aZiZ+CuCher


18/30

5

08


Ms. Bj, w dd c y w p n ndy dcn c y b xs nd

n mn bdy?

W pps nd qs xs y

dscd ys dn y w?

S y cnsd xs b mns mn

cmmncn. Cn y sn smn

xmp n wy y d cn

ps bdy nd s c nn

bd?

i ws nd n 90s Fcy tx Dsn Dns DsnSc. W spn ms m n dsn pns, n wds,

dn w qsn w , n-dmnsn x s cn b

d w c nd pns. a m, i ddn y s xs s p-

cy sns cmmnc m, n wy y n my w

dy, nd dn nn, w ny d y md nsp w

pysc dmnsn w. hw, ws xs n n n

cy w ws sn s b . S xp mnd n sm wy w

spc cnqs nd ms; i n i bsbd ppc, wc

nbd m xp sm dp p ssbs x dsn.

Snc i dsn sc, i wd nc s xs dsn, nd

m bnnn, my w s d y sn xpmn nn.

and 990, i bn b nsd n qsn w wd b ps-

sb n-dmnsn x sc -dmnsn xpssn.

My wy wn bcm y xpy, b s d n sc bss. i -

ms wys w n y nds-n wy w my xs, wc s m n

nms dm xpmn w cnqs nd wys xpssn

i dpd mys nd wd b y mpssb dp

mcn pdcn. t m i w w xs s -dmnsn sps

nd scs, m snss nd cmmnc s mdm bcms m. ts ds, cs, d w spcs nd scs

cd n pcss, n wds w fc nd sd n

bcs. in my xpnc, pp nd scnn nd nspn my x-

s cn sncny s dy psss , s nd w sdcn, nd y cmmnc n s wy w bs.

in my aQuatiC pjc m 00, s sn n dc -

nsp w mn bdy. i w w ds nd pn cnqs

i dpd ys nd i cmbn n s my ws

w pnn nd wdn cnqs. i c s ws bdy scps b-

cs y nd w s bc. ty b s nd x-

b, y cn b dpd nd bd y nd y snd sn sns

s smn spc ppnn, smn snss. in my ys, x-

s y mnn mdm, y y .. .

t scp dsn dws z n spcc dcn nd smm qs bs s n sns ns n y-

dscy. i c s n s by ndn d b s n

ns, nd n dn s, ccn mns nd sd. i wd,

w, b wn ssm i m ny n sd n xs n n

bdy ms i s js s mc n nnc n spcs, -

scpy s wd sc, nd s my pjcs

n cncn n xs s n nsn s dc -

mn n m. ts my m wpps, scs, scnn

mns s.

F s sn, i wd y mc , nd wd s s cn,

b b w w ccs w s s s pn nd

sns w xs cn b ppd s n nd p bdns nd

sp n sns. i mn s n b pcc nd dc-

sns. Sm c-pn s nd wd cny w nq x-

cnscns nd fcs b cd n m.

Tha bjrg s n nnny c-

cmd xs s nd dsn.

S s wd nd xpmnd

m n w dcds w nd sd, sn mdm x-

ms. amn cnw-

dmns, s s bn wdd

Jpns Ny Dsn Do

awd nd s wd

ss n Dnm n by kd

Csnsn Fndn. t Bjs

xs xbd n msms n

Pn, lndn, Cn, Mxc Cy

nd m. h w s s b

s, xmp MMa

Ss Msm Mdn a

n Nw Y. www.bj.cm

W cnc dpmns nncd x- dsn n s w ys nd w nnc

n n ? hs y wn w cnd

d s nncs?

Wn cs mn sn, ny p-

dcs n nns b spc sc fc.

Y fcs s c mc dp. and

s pcsy s s nd nn-spc fc

s ssn nsm n bynd mdcn. D y s s ny s bn -

n y wn w?

i xpmnd dn p s w ys w nw cnqs s

cn nd snd wdn. ts mds cn b sd c

nd wd xs y ccy. ty , n sm wys, p nd p

nw pspcs m n d x dsn. Js s n xmp,

c pns bcs nd n pd m c bn b

s ny scd sc. ts s y nspn nd xmy dc

nd, n n pjcs i js mnnd, wd b ms

sn w n s wy w d n, sdn , fc

n n n m, nd s n.

i mnds m w mc n nsps m n my w s xs

s. B sc s n wn bd , ys ps

w wy sn s cd, nd sd n sn p

i d n bs m w nnn cpyn m, b n d

nsm nspns n x- bsd xpssn. in my aQuati

pjc, xmp, i ws y bsbd by ns bw s

c s, w s cs, nd n nd s cs, pns nd

sps. and, cs, by , n wy s bn nd nsmd

by sc w, nd s s bcms smn ssn n

-n scs nd mns nd n .

Right Thea Bjerg: Opaline Sea Anemone,

AQUATIC, 2004

i hAquaticpojct, Tha bjg uss

ulta-th, platd polst matals that

l th huma od ut thlss al

ts slhoutt.

Below T hea Bjerg: White Flowers, 1995

Sl sat th lastc acg.

Following double-page The Bjerg:

Dark Black Scorpion Fish, AQUATIC, 2004

TheaBjerg


19/30



20/30

9 0

09


M. eb, w c y w p n,

s w s y nn s n cc, yb bdn sns?

W nw dscs y wn y bn

b dd s?

t s bn db b cn-

c spc cc, spcy bdn

sns, s s xpssd n c s. w cmn. W ndyn nss py

, nd w s y sndpn n s ss?

Wc s d y b s nnc

dpmn bdn sns n n ;

nd wc dpmns d y pdc?

i w p n vb, mnns n dny cn n n-

sc, w ppn d xcs xm c nd cnmy s cns. t mn cs ns ws w bn,

n wds np s. in ms cnsc n, m

nd cd dsn, dn bdns dy djsd ns

cm. ty cmnn n mpss ndsndn ws

pyscs ccmd nd ndd dwn cns, wc pds

pns cnmc s md scs. a nsy, i cqd

ss i ndd xc mxmm pssb pysc nd cnc d-

sn-d pn m dfn ms. i nd n ns

bdn np s xd b, b s nsn zn cmpsn s-

s wc mds bwn ps nsd nd sd, nd

d, cd nd , pbc nd p. Spcs sc s cd cs, n-

nc s, s, nd cnss wndw s n pc

f spc pp s y wys n b s pns.

i sd ppnc bdn np ssms y n ssnby db. as xpnc sws, s n bdns c n-

c qy dmns s sp n, b s sc nd c dmnsn.

Bdns ny w d y b c spc sc c-

cpnc nd s s dcdd s nd ms snsy p-cpn. acc cmmncs s bs pmy

s sc; msn bdn np s ms xn-

sy bd spc ny bdn dscpn. ts s wy, s n c-

c, i py pc nn s n ms w d

cy. i s cnsd spsn cd i js

d b psns spc qy n ms wy bdn cm-

mncs sd wd.

amd w db sndn cnc cnn bdns,

c ndmn ss nds b n: w c cm

nd w-bn. ts s w bdn s cy b. Pp n n-

sd n w bdn cnsms w ws m ss; w cns

m s nd ms s cm nd d wc spc w n-

nc qy . i psny b cnc wzd y

ds n dc nd ncndn bn n xpnc

cm sd b sppd wy. Pcy mb cns wc

xpsd cnsn mcnc sss dwbc y q

pdc mnnnc. ty ny sbjc s pcss dcy

n nsnc sc mns sc. t nd s p-

n s pssb s s n spc mpd cm nd cnn-

nc. t p bdn wn ssnby n n m, cny

ds n nd b pmsd, b mnmsd.

t dcn ny cns mpn s n ss mj sc nc. in

dpd scs, cnscn nd nnn bdns n ccn

50 0% pmy ny qmn. W w nd n

bdn ndsy cn nd ms s np wn cms -

sn pbms sndn s n scs. W ms m

cnsc bdns s s nnc cpcy s-n nd

spnd w xm pcsn c cms. hw, nd-

Dtma el w C

Bmsc ds p cc-

c Bmsc eb

w bncs n lc, vdz, v-

nn, Pn nd S. gn. F m

n 0 ys, Dm eb s

cd nnn nss,

ncdn hn, vnn, lnz, Sy-

cs nd Zc, w ws Dn Sc acc

Swss Fd ins tcny(eth) m 00 005. Dm

eb s n ny mmb

amcn ins accs.

www.bmsc-b.cm

W qs d y s nd n-

s w bdn sns y ds n?

Wn cs mn sn, ny p-


Y fcs s c w bynd

sc. and s pcsy s nn-spc -

c s ssn . t w x-

n d y nd s ny b n y

wn w nd sc?

s pms nc pps cds ny m sns w

bdn s wd s n n sysm. t bdn np nd c

ny psn ms ssn p s s n sysm, wc w

n ncn w c . tn , n wd n

d ms w fc pysc pps bn md b

s cnmcy snsb pcs. ts dpmn s p cy nc

b n d ss cny. h, dpmns mn wd

sn w ss qs b dp mcy nn

mn nncs sc s cnn cndns. Mj cns s

sb n d nsn cny, w dcn ns

n cnsss s n fc smnsy w n mpmn n q

y. in m md cm zns, s mns n w dy

b sps n n dsn . in n ms, w c

nc s nsns w b qd.

Fs , i b w w n b sn, cs pb

bdns sm py ss pps: hw nnd sns

w-bn nd cm pp sn m. Bdn s dsnc

bwn nsd nd sd. i s c scnn f n spc n

sd ws ndmn ccsc s cmpmns ss

sd; n dnss, n pdn cm nd scy, nd pcn nswnd nd w. Dy ns nsd w sd, b s mdn

fc cn ny b p n pcc s n ncn n b

nss bwn nsd nd sd spc. t spnss s ncn

dpnds n ccscs b dn np, nd n nmb

c pnn pns . t m dms, m n

sd nds s s spcc nd nd s scd n cm

nd sy. i n s n n snn mp mc n

sn nsd bdn w sd spc. My pjcs mp

c cnc nd bdn scs f xcn nsn zn

bwn nd d nd pn p scp mby.

as n d mdcn, w nss m n cc s n

mmd pysc fc dn, b w ncdnc

cs n s y wn ncs w s dsy, sdw:

cs cn msp. hw, s s smn w xpnc n

by pysc ncn wn w cy w bdns. Mnw

n cc dsns cndns cnsd w s cndns

nd snss n y ncd. t ndncy s

mp c pmm cndns wc s b s pssb

nd wc ppxm fcs c w m c

n sn. Dy, cnsy, cns w pssn m. Sds sw

s pcsy s cnby xs p s nnc

sns w-bn w xpnc n spc. ts s w ms s mp

n w ndsnd dy n s sc c b w n

s dynmc pm n ds n, wn

Right baumschlag el:

Admstato uldg Saco,

Lustau, 1998

Far right baumschlag el:

Lg o th Lohach,

isuc, 2000

Following double-page

baumschlag el:

bTv, wolut, 1998

rsdtal aclt, echgut,

wtthu, 2005

DietmarEberle


21/30


22/30

10


M. km, w dd c y


b ?

hw dd s cncp cn n

ys, spcy dn y c s n c-

c?

in s b in Ps Sdws, Jnc tn-

z xpns c dfncs w ds

nd s ncn w m scs

xsd bwn dn Jpns nd

mdn wsn cs. in wc s -

dns d y s y wn w?

Y sd s ms 0

cny, wc, n cc, ws cny

m nd m, s cny w b cn-

y . W dnc s b y

s cncn?

t s n wc i ws bn nd w i w p ws n sbb Y-

m. i ws sm wdn s dn m b Scnd Wd

W nd s cc ws cmpy dfn m my nds

s, wc d bn b n sxs. i d n pc, wndw

ms w md wd nd nsd, n n ss wndws,

w sdn ds md Jpns c pp. t ws ny n m w

ms (sw ms) n , b ws m i d bs. t

s n s ms nd py w my bdn b cs w wm

nn sn pnd sdn d s nd bd m n s mn

ppy s m.

t cc w w nsy ws bsd n cmn, n

nd ss nd ws ny dfn m my m. N dd i

n nyn b sn nsy. Js w mp n

nsp bwn cc nd s ws dmnsd m

nc n n 95, wn i d n Nw Y, my cnsns w

mp dsn edsn Pc. i d pcd ms n n m my

pmn n Nw Y nd n dn w my nds; ws

w d m n ncd b m d wd w

Ms n d r nd ls kn. Smw sp sd, i sd m w

Ms nd kn d s spn mc m cnsdn pbm nd

i i sd n b sy cc cn-

cnd s w . t ws wn i dcdd n

dn Jpns w wc i d bn m w snc my c dd.

i s Nw Y ms edsn nd snc d ws n

m dd.

tnzs in Ps Sdws s wnd b. h cy dscbs

w dfncs bwn w cs cn b xpnd by dfn

mn . t s w mpn s c! B, n -

ny, Scnd Wd W cnc cm Jpn m ws

nd s cmpy dsyd cs nd cc cny. i

s n js dw cs w dsyd; sw

c s s sfd cc dm. W i m yn d s

p s dm. i s ncssy n n bdn ms sc

s wd n n bdns nd s mpn ps sns

ndn s dscbd nd psd by tnz.

t 0 cny ws n n wc cc ws xpncd

mdm pps. t p smpy, cc d d

n pps ws pp. and pnc cc s n cc

sps nd ms; n wds, s ccsc sps. B n

s cny, dc xpnc nd by sn s psny s bcm-n ncsny mpn pp. t dc xpnc

bjc nd sp ns pp pn xpnc n mn

np. in s sn, nd ms bcm ms mpn c-

s n dsn. Dc cmmncn bwn m, nd

mn bdy s cd. W n n n wc cc ms b nwy

dnd nd ms s cnncns n ccn.

kengo kuma ws bn n 95 n Jpns Pc knw. in

979, cmpd s sdy -

cc unsy ty.

a d scsp C-

mb unsy, ndd

Sp Dsn Sd n 97 nd s

cn cmpny kn km & as-

scs n 990. Fm 99 999,

Fcy enn-

mn inmn nd snc 00

s bn cn Fcy

Scnc nd tcny k un-

sy n ty. www..c.jp

hw w pncps s ms n -

cc cn n s cny?

in sy dmnd c, w cns

pc mny m s mns, ssn m by sm snd. W

ds py n s cnx?

Cd y by xpn w s mn by p-c-sn , sy y qny

dp n y pjcs, nd w mpnc s

sy s?

Wn cs mn sn, sms

pdc n nns, b spc sc -

c. Y fcs s c w bynd

sc. and s pcsy s nn-spc

fc s n ssn . hw

d y nd s ny b n y

wn w nd sc?

Cnc nd n w ncn ms wd cn

ms. on bss s cncp, m ws s nd bdn ms w sbdn m. B n s cn y ms cmmn

c w mn bdy. t bdy ps n ms. t

cc ms bdn ms b bsd n s sscns. N

ms sc s wd, pp sn w nc n c nn n

cdnc w nw mxm cn n npy w bdy.

l pys n mpn n cnscsnss pc. ey pc s ccsc , pcy wn sn ws ns. t s wy,

i cy d n pps cc, i pm my b dns b

ppd n dys wn s nn snwn, bcs i cn s c spc mn s pc nd nq w bdn.

Pc-sn mns scbn mpnc xc mpss

cd b by nd by sd. t dn Jpns wndw s

xcn d sws dssn . Bcs ms b

xpssn pc m bcms sb bd bwn nd sdw, i d pc nn s nsn n my dsns.

Wn i n b my cc i n s ny dfn yp

mn sn. W cn s sc sn, b w s n nd

sd w ys, n n p n, s s pjcd sc

By n sc w cn sns yn s bn s , , pw, ny.

ts s wy i dsn ndsd cnscn s cy s i d

sc sn. F xmp, -cm-c y sns mbd

dd n cnc cs q dfn sn n sns cy pd p

n p n n. i y c d w m s dfnc

c pp.

Right: Kengo Kuma & Associates:

Ofce and showroom Z58,

Shanghai, 2006

Far right and ollowing double page:

Kengo Kuma & Associates: Ginzan

Onsen Fujiya,Obanazawa, 2006

i ma o hs uldgs, kgo kuma

sucts th sm-dass o ta-

dtoal Japas houss dscd

Jucho Taza i Pas o

Shados. H dos ths aag-

g o th lght to o up

a ds a o llumatd ad

shadod aas.

KengoKuma

Photo:MitSuMaSaFuJitSuka


23/30



24/30

7

11


Ms. Bnd, w dd c y


b sn?

i s n bn cmd n cnmp y -

cc s bcm bdn m n

s wn nd s sd s sc.

Wd y ?

Wn pnnn n nwdys, dscssn n

n s nd n dy

c b ncsny n my cm-pmny spcs dy nd c .

hs s md w n dsns s,

m dc smpy m nsn?

t ndscp w i w p nncd my wnss m sny

nd dcy n my c dd. in Nn gmny dy snds s

n m s dm sy cn n ndscp. i

wndws n pmn c ws w b w sns, wc

smms s s w n . a sns cn snd m

n ps.

B pyscss nd snms sc s Jnns kp, isc Nw-n, nd g g, s nnc my wy dn w . i dm

dscs pps nd mn s ws.

Spc nyss cn s b m xsn nmnb dsncsm s. W s ms mmns cs bds. l s

s nd y s ws s mps n nss ps .

i cn n s b pms n n c, xmp t

Mdn Sd by ocn by hnc hn:

t mdn sd by cn

and d y s

S dp ws mn

t wc sns d

D mdn, m yy

t s s d s m:

t sn s dwn b s

and ss n bnd.

B i cnn n b m, ps fs s n dn-

ssns. Wn i dcd d spcs nd cs ny n , i ws d

s ws n dy md sbjc wd n b scn

w m nw i nw w s n n n ncmpss

w s nw b .

N, pys w dfn ms nd scs b s n n c cm-pnn bdns. i s js s cy wd n

wndws dcy cd s sbsnc s cmpy dfn m

ny bdn m.

t b dy nd c s ns wd b spd; myb

ppns n css py cc nnn ppc. F m,

pnnn c wys bns w cnmpn spcc yp

dy psn pc cn. is sn n sy n sm-

m? hw w sn xnd n m n nn? is w

n dwn f? is w sy c m n cdy? tcc cnsds sm spcs b dcdn n ms w

s, nd bs n s dsc sss s ds w m.

t w D Csp gssm-

Bnd, Ul bad mns

ncy u Bnd lc n hm-

b, w s s dpd -

n cncps sc csms s

Bs Msm n lndn,

Mcds-Bnz Msm n S-

, Pdn ap n Sn

nd eb Pmnc n hm-

b. in ddn pcc

w, u Bnd s nd n-

ms sc pjcs, ncdn

n n s ss n msms

nd n n dpmn

dds. S s s

spcs bs n pc

ncdnLight Book, wc ws pb-

sd n 00 by Bs.

www.-bnd.d

Cny nw cc ms bn

dscd n qc sccssn, mn nd n

dsppn n y qcy. hw d y

ccn spcc pps w spc

n y w?

Wn cs mn sn, ny p-


Y fcs s c w bynd

sc. and s pcsy s nn-spc -

c s ssn. D y nd s n-

y n y wn w?

Wn w (ccs nd n dsns) s fcs dfn

n nw ms , w dp n w w w nd w

w ms nw, smms nxpcd, qy. W s cns w

m ds n m xpcns w snsn fcs cc smpy msn. i s n nw . i s m n

wn ssnc sbsqny ny m s s mns wc w

m m m b, m njyb nd m mns.

o cs. i d b p msps nd ssns bcs by, bcs y pcsy m nds, b

cs y xn psn xcn. Q n w w ny

dpy md sm m s pssd, w cn spc csns

pc s s psn n sn mny ms .

Below UN Studio: Mercedes

Museum in Stuttgart, 2006

Fo th Mcds Musum

Stuttgat, Ul bad

damd up a cocpt o dalght

ad atfcal lght that adopts

ad dlops th dualt o

stogl xtotd collcto

ooms ad mth ooms.

UlrikeBrandi


25/30

9 50

12


M. Sc, w dd c y wn p n,

s w s y dcn, c y b ?

Dd s cncpn cn n cs

y c? W pps y

dscd ys scn y?

Y sd w n s, wc b-

scy, n ms n, bc bxs. W

ws s cn y cd wn y

sppd d nd sd wn n

pcs w s mbn nd dy?

C pys mj n y w, y c-

pcy mnnd dsns cs s

md. Cn s cpcy b nd xndd ny pnn by wn w cd ?

i ws b p n nn lnd n. My s n d wys bn cn-

ncd cns cy syn nd b cs sy.

Fm nd n, my , w wd n , m

bcs nd i ws scnd by msps cd n s sn-

y wd. i ss my sns w wds, nd n d-

pd dn s ys.

My y w n ry C nd rsd Sds y n-

ncd my pcss w nd my c. t n sy dsns

m, andy Pps nd ry Dmps, wd y w mp

mp nnsy c c, w p cn wm nd -p cn c. vy pmy c s w sd. t cnmy

s c nd y pcd cs d m xp.

Y cn c n m dcs nd dsns wn ry C

dn s ys, bc g Dn Mys nd bc edwd gdn C n y p 0 cny. hn ny

sn pns C, i cd s spd spc w . ts s

, spc nd m mnd w m snc.

My s sp ws s n wn i wd n pn . Ms p-

mncs s dn ds nd ws b mss pbm s

ws n bc bx nd ws c cnd n. i sn -

sd sn sn wd bcm p nnmn

pmnc. t swnss s s d (sns) nd w ns y

djsd sndns nd nsn c d s-

n fc n m. ts y xpncs n wd p m

n my xpmns d ws n y nd n ndscp

nd cc.

i m n s n p sns c pcpn w b sm s ns

nd cs w cs nd dnns spcc cs. i s scnc.

i m wn s n s w cs n cnsny cn-

n, nd n cnd by sc nd x s n.

tn mbn s cnn cnsny, wy w s s -

y nsmd n m n n wy. Sc w nnc c, x-

w nnc c nd cs mbn w fc w

s w. i n mbc cnn mbn s n-

ncs my -cnn ws. t s s d sn

w bn sn n sm wy s nb. My ws dscb pc-

ss cn nd n sn n sm wy n. in mss y d

n cn bynd pmmd cns b wd n cnn

ccmsncs y cnsny ps mss sd s cnsns. i

cn ss nd m p w. t ws bcm n- mn n n qsn pc pn c.

Stvn Scott, bn n lndn n

955, s nd ws n Cpnn.h s s d n lndn, Bn

nd amsdm nd s wd x-

nsy n s css ep.

Snc 997, s swn y

n gmny nd Dnm n s

nd msms. h s psnd by

g Wnb, Cpnn nd

g kn, Fn. h s

ws n pbc ccns n as-, Dnm, gmny, hnd nd

uk. in 00, b Seventy

Sevenws pbsd s b S-n Scs Light Art Installation

D hdqs n Cpn-

n. www.snsc.d

Wn w cs, y w -

ns nd mds y ndc n pp? is n n-sbjc pcpn cs nd

mds y pdc, d y n c c-

s pcd dfny by dfn pp?

W s y w n w dy nd c

sd nc w c n cc-

spc? Cn y dny spcc ss p-

pss ny c - ny dy - s

b ?

t w xn d y cnsd cnby

nd pdcy n pdm

w ss ys?

Fns nd mds y y bwn ndds nd i s w

nss w m m wn i c my ws . i d, w, b

ms pp ws bnc n w s mns c

w ws s n qbm; sbcnscs nd w s q

bm cs w pc. Wn i ps c mx n d/

p spcm, i mss c b. ts psn xpnc s

sn wy s mjy my w s b spc m c

wn sn w, cmbnd w mpcpb cn n c. i wn y s s mny c nd cn.

in n, i nd ms bdns - nd ms bn s

bdy . i wd s m n-dp sdy n w dy nd dc

sn n n cc spc c dy cndns

mns ny w sm c scns sns. t w

s nd b nd c .

i s pmy p my w nd i wd n ms ss w

cnscsy w n n cc sn. undsndn d

n, m dy, m y, n sn sc s

s pn ssn mns cn sccss w

s nd nnc mbn n nd dc sn. a sccs

w mbcs n .

This page and ollowing double-page:

Steven Scott: Seventy-Seven, 2006

St Scotts lght stallato o

th had oc o Dlott Cop-

hag coots th chag o da-

lght ad th momt o popl

th atum th ts o damsm.

wd lac stps ld hthm

to th udsds o th stas ad

dgs o hch dtl col-

oud aas appa to ad alog.

StevenScott


26/30



27/30

5 5

13


M. Bynb, w dd c n wc

y w p nd y nn cny y

b ?

W pps y dscd w

s mdm dn cs y wn w?

hpy ss w-dmnsn m c,

b s pcd s bn -dmnsn. F s, w ds wn w s mdm d-

m ppy nd pnn n n nd,

nd m scp n ?

t pcs, cps nd pns Csn n cs s

w i ccsny spn my dys s cd md s sn m-

pssns n m. My dcsn n pnn - nd n w my mny

ys nn w c n msc s pbby bb my Cs-

n pbnn n Cc nnmn.

i ws nd w pnn dn my nn cdmy nd n

xcsy n ys. t my ns n pnn, i ws s

cnnd w pnmnn . l s sncn d c

n pnn. l, s mnsn n c nd s cnbn c-

n spcs ws ssn bjc my nsns, i d b-

d mys m cnnns pspc nd n. iny

ws b psns epn xpssnsm, sc s

Fs nd pns Bd nd n , amcn c d

pns sc s esw ky, knn Nnd nd Bn Nwmn, w

w my mds.

t psny n sp my pnn dpmn wds cncn-

d, bsc mn nd spc ws dp wy m

pnn wds nw md sc s py nd s ws nnc-

bsd ddn ms.

F sm n ys i xpmny nsd sc qs

nnc nd s md n nd s by a C- Md n Cn. Fm y bnnn my by w, i

ws cpd by spc sn dn p nd by x-

cpn qy n nd s m. in cns

scs i d psy cm nw, b s nd

cnscd ms pssssd n xcpny mspc nd m-

n pw. t sn p pc cm ws n ny mns

n nd, b s ppd n ccnc scn n m

md. a w nw wd pnd p nd i pxmy nw b nd-

s ndd b cssd.

Ws nn xpnc w py, i bn sns pncy s mdm, nc n s, w spc md pdcn nd -

cc. t spc ccscs bn s nd s sp-

nn pn d m y y s sn wnn

bd w , nn s 90s s smd pn.

indd, mny ns ny mnd md s snc cnc

cndns s n y bn c d. ony dd cny (ny

dpd bdn) sw m wys w sns bdn w

cd n c bcm y.

Y qsn s cssc -dmnsn mn pcss wc

n sc-dsn pdcn s ny y scndy mpnc. i b s s n py, b c nw ns. t ps-

sbs cnc md sc dsn ny n n sm-

n w s dy nwn, b n cn pn spcs.

Y py s b sp nd mdm. in cn ys,

nsnc, i ncsny nd my nn qs

s md. Dn my cs, i d m pssbs

n-, mm bns nfcd by y. l mny ss, i

ws nd ndd mn scnd by ws snss nd m m-

Michal blynrg sdd n

Dssd/Mns nd Bnsc-

w. a ms css nd

Nb tdsz nd s xm

wd n sds n uSa n

Mxc b sn p n p

pcc n Cn n 995. Snc

99 Mc Bynbs w s

cssd n py, s c-

ny nd cnc md. in 99,

ws wdd dpm -

ds md a C

Md n Cn w s

wd m 9900 s n s-

c/scnc mpy. Mc By-

nb s cd mny wds

s pc ws nd s bn

mmb innn kps

Scy n hny snc 00.

p://n.m.d/y/

.m

Y mnnd y wn by xpmns.

hw dd y cndc m?

in cn ms y ncsny cd c-

n-spcc nsns ss sc s cc

spcs. W fcs d y bs wn y

n nb n cy dnd pc

ms m n n-nsp w spycnd ccnc spc?

cnsns. ts cn ny b md sbjc dscssn by cnc

mns. Ccsc my w w nnc-b sd md s

n spcs. t mns my pd c , y c pmnn nspncy, sb ny c spc

sscns n pc pzz- ncny. ty bnd nd

mn n n n sn yn nd, s sc, bcm p

jcn scns pssb mnns.

i dy mnnd cnncn bwn py nd pn

n. hpc cs b scp s w s cc nd

cmpy ndpndn n s s y n ny sy, b s cn

cpy s. ts ccmsnc, w c n

cmmnc sysm wn scy, ms sc cpn m

dc. Cns, mnsc-nd ccsm s dy wn,

ndd n psn, ccp xnsn sc pns by cn

c dpmn.

in my by cs i xmnd ncs bwn s md nd cnnn nd cnc md. a m, pd b dn

cy dn pdcn pc psnns b

ns w s p pps, pc cm. Sc cm

s nn n cmmn w cncy cmpc ppc cm

lss, nss, pc dcs s w s cnnbsd ps m d p

jcs nd ppc cms w nd n sdy b nd cn

d by cmps n sc wy my xpcns w m

nwy sn pns m ccd cncdncs bcm sb. tns spp pdd by cncns, i ws b py ny pss

bs n my xpnc w fd by cnnn md. t s

s nsns dpmn mmd c dn

pcsss sc s pc spy m-dmnsn m s

qncs n ccdnc w d, p m mps, d

pmn sc pdcsss sc s ncs s nd

nc bjc m mdd s cny.

W my cs n n nd n cnscns, s w s n sb

pjcs n pbc spcs, i cny mny s nds pdcs m

n, bdn nd ppc ndss. i w csy w nns

nd w m mdy ms i s s my wn

qmns. tns cnnsy dpd ms, mn

sns nd ds dpd n my xpmnn ps sm

bcm mpmnb.

Fs , dsp my psy mnnd Csn nncs, my ns

ns n nndd b ndsd s cnbn scd b

s cnbn wd ns n d w c

ns cc s w s c nd ccnc psns. on

nd, s cs cn symb gd, n ny n Cs n

ns. Nn s b b py dy s-n, pp

nc gd, n psnn ss s s cn mn, b

n pnn n m cnc ppcn.

t bscy w pssbs ndn cn-spcc ns

ns. t (msm) w cb bc bx sn ms cmp

mss sndn n bjc. t bss pc

n s csd n bjc.

hw, n ms s w s x s, i p scnd ps

sby, nmy nn bjc n s sndns. Dsn

dsn ncssy nd xcsy q dnss. in m ny my w

smny nnb ppcn s my mnsd

sndns pps m bcnd . tnby xpncb

spc nd psmc pnmn pd c nd n n d

nmc d s nd by cnn cndns .

in cs bc bx sn, fc s b sd n sdcc nd dnss.

Nw qs s nb m dynmc fc pcsss. ty s dncn cnc dpmns wn d p

ncs nd n bdn cny. exmps ncd psmc s nd sp

c pjcn s (wc i s s) ms sndn nd n

c c pjcn . F s my w w s mdn cc, s mns ns w

cc - pyn w scs nd scs, sppn nsp

MichaelBleyenberg


28/30


an nsn spc py s m- m c nd ps n

m n spc n dnc. hw d y

d w s pnmnn n y w?

Wn cs mn sn, pdcs w

ny pps b n nns y spc

sc fc. hw fcs s cn-

c dp, pnn bn s-

c. in by nd mdcn s pcsy s

nn-s, nn-spc fc s ssn

. Cn y dw ps m s spc

y wn w?

ncy cncn nd cnmnn ms s nd bdn m. t p-

cpn sby s ppny, b ny sy, cd n qsn, nd

y my nnsd.

t s i s pcy fc n cmbnn w ssd

s, wndws, nd cds. in ddn y s nb smns

sc mn ncmn s nd sy sc sn -

c sd. an xmp s cn b sn n my ey pc

w m i cmpd n 000 nd wc s b nd gmn

rsc Fndn n Bnn. t -dncd cnnc m n mnbdn ws dsnd by Sp r n 950s s pc w -c -

n dcsns md. t ddn n bdn,

psy nnpd w m rn nd Sbn-b s pps bcm bcd by x 5 m cnc w. t d

sn s w n sns w d py ws ny p s-

sb w psmc s, wc w mnd n ms nd c w

. t w m s w ncns: sy cns cn

m ( nsmssn nd mn cnscn -n m n) nd scndy s pnn p spc. t -

m pps bwn b dns. in ddn s cd n

wndw ns cnnc m pps wby sp nd c-

c cnd pcpn my bs . t

m nd s m m xcd bnds p w m

bcm cmpx bdy dns w bdn.

t m c nd m m m y m pps

dfn pc n spc m m c. ts s cny pdyspcc s, pcy w cnscn sn s . ts s

s pnmnn s d mc nsc y nsc spcnb py. i s bcm pssb by pd cnc cn-

dns xs n by s n pd cns, n -

pc nsns s n ppcn n nd nd cc wd

b cncb - spcs sc s s dscbd by Snsw lm n n

tns M.C. esc n s mpssb pcs nd mmpss.

i s cy dy pssb c sm fcs m cmbnns

w ms, pc nss nd pjcns. hw, m my xpnc, i

nw js w dc s cnnc cns s cpby. on mny c-

csns my dsns w jcd by wd-b cns w dbd -

sby my pps.

F pc s, s fc s cs cns b s c-

ny n spc. i m w fcs n mnd nd s

mpnc . hw, my mnnd xpmns w nd

b w md s fcs n pcpn. W s nd n

sn w w n pd m.

W d n . i wn mms pp n psn ,

wby bnc fc s n py mny pcss b s

s sp nd md ncn.

My Sp lcm w ws cmmssnd by edcn ins acdcss Cn nd psnd S ans cc ps n

Cn n pmnn n. F s p , ps s nd w

ccs n cbspc. Sp lcm n bcms m

nms dfn dcn cs, smns, mdns, dscs-

sn ps c. n wc i m cc sny s nd. t msy ps

pc cns scp mnd m c-

, dsc m dcn s s ppnss. in my cs,

wy n wc i dsn nd psn , pssby md cnbn

wds s bjc.

Opposite Michael Bleyenberg:

Spero Lucem, 2002/03istad o usg pat o caas,

Mchal blg patd ths

potat o a coss th lght. i

cotast to classcal alta mags,

Spo Lucm (i am hopg o

lght) ts actl th

spac. Ho t s pcd dpds

o h th s stadg.Photo:MiChaelBleYeNBerg


29/30

57 5

1 2

3 4

5

6 7

8 9

10 11

12

1. Azz + Cuch: ito #2, 1999

2. Mchal blg: n bulg-

to Fla/Th Psms, 2006

3. Ga Schd: Hl, 2000

4. Tha bjg: Zg Zag Sca, 2006

5. w So Achtt + ig-

u: Stadum oo Hamug-

rothaum6. kgo kuma & Assocats:

Musum o Hoshg Ado, batou,

2000

7. kgo kuma & Assocats:

Choua Plaza, Taazaa, 2005


8. Dad Masl: Th La Pojct

9831-2, 2002

9. Hzog & d Muo: elphlha-

mo, Hamug, 2007 (to)

10. baumschlag el: eco sc-

oda school Md, 1998

11. Hzog & d Muo:

elphlhamo, Hamug, 2007(outsd )

12. Hld ud k. Achtt:Facad

oato bl, 1999

PhotoS:aZiZ+CuCher.MiChaelBleYeNBerg.garYSChNeiDer.JePPeguDMuNDSeN-holMgreeN5WerNerSoBekarChitekteN+

iNgeNieure.


30/30

59 059

13 14

15 16

17


Future HomesWhen new development is wanted,one could ask onesel why.


13/17. iLek/Ust o Stutt-

gat, Maus Holzach: paul

palo, Stuttgat, 2004

14. nOX / Q.S. Safj: D to,

Dotchm, 2004

15. Hzog & d Muo: Foum

uldg bacloa, 2004

16. St Scott: St-

S, 2006

PhotoS:/7MarkuSholZBaCh.NoX.5JakoBSCh

ooF.aDaMMrk.

Documents

DA05_Daylighting