D1-Sanitation-Experience-Secondary-Towns-Projects by Md. Rafiqul Islam

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Sanitation: Experience inSecondary Towns Projects

ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK - BRM

1 July 2013

Md. Rafiqul IslamSenior Project Officer (Urban)



ADB-Financed Projects

Urban Infrastructure Improvement:• Urban Governance and Infra Improvement Project

(UGIIPs)

• City Region Dev Project (CRDP)

• Secondary Towns Integrated Flood Protection Project(STIFPP)

• Coastal Towns Infra Improvement Project (Proposed)

Water Supply and Sanitation:• Secondary Towns Water Supply (16 towns)

• Dhaka Water Supply

• Khulna Water Supply



Project Components and

Implementation Arrangements

UGIIPs: road, drain, urban facilities, slumimprovement, water supply and sanitationactivities --- LGED and P o u r a s h a v a s

CRDP: road, drain, water supply, sanitation, etc.--- LGED, Ci t y Co r p o r a t i o n s & P o u r a s h a v a s

STIFPP: flood embankment, drains, & sanitation --- BW D B

, LGED, P o u r a s h a v a s

CTIIP: urban infra, water supply, sanitation, etc.--- LGED, DPHE, p o u r a s h a v a s

STWSSP: water supply and sanitation --- DPHE,

P o u r a s h a v a s



Sanitation Activities

Toilets and Latrines: Public, Community, School,H/Hs for the low income community (LIC) ---

Po u r a s h a v a s a n d Com m u n i t i e s

Septic Tank Sludge Management: Collection and

disposal --- Po u r a s h a v a s a n d Com m u n i t i e s



Operation and Maintenance

O&M Practices

Public facilities: Either by Pourashava staff OR byoutsourcing agent

Community owned facilities: Users group

Quality Issues:

Design and Construction: Level of supervision

During O&M: Level of ownership and sustainability



Some Good Practices

Community takes full ownership

Pourashava incentives (footpaths, tiles in LIC

latrines, etc.)

Effective CBO initiatives for cleanliness

Establishing fund/budget item for sanitation

Special drives by pourashava Waste management

Involving TLCC/WLCCs for awareness



Way Forward =

Ensure quality during constructions

Institutional monitoring

Planning and budgeting

Personal commitment



GETTING REWARDED

Institutionally: more investment, support

Individually: satisfaction and benefits

Livable city



THANK YOU

Questions, if any

Documents

D1-Sanitation-Experience-Secondary-Towns-Projects by Md. Rafiqul Islam