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8/8/2019 CVS for Administrators
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CVS for Administrators
From MoodleDocs
The CVS archive contains all the source code for Moodle. You can use a CVS
program to extract versions ranging from the most stable release to the most cutting-edge development
version. CVS can be an extremely convenient way of maintaining a Moodle server.
Developers may have selective write access to the Moodle CVS archive (see CVS for Developers for details
about how to do this). However, most people only need read-only access, so they can just connect to one of
the mirrors using anonymous CVS as described below. There can however currently be a delay of up to 1
hour between the time a developer commits changes to developer CVS and the time it becomes available on
anonymous CVS.
Contents
1 CVS Servers
1.1 Switching to a new server
1.1.1 Switching to a new server on Unix
1.1.2 Switching to a new server with TortoiseCVS
2 Instructions
2.1 From a Unix computer
2.2 Changing the directory name
2.3 Change directory owner
2.4 From a Windows computer2.5 From a Mac OS X computer
2.6 Troubleshooting
3 See also
CVS Servers
Please choose the closest CVS mirror server to you from this list:
Country Server Provided by
EU eu.cvs.moodle.org
The Open University In case of trouble, contact
Rod Norfor or Derek Woolhead
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ES es.cvs.moodle.org
Mondragon Unibertsitatea In case of trouble,
contact [email protected]
UK uk.cvs.moodle.org
Cumbria and Lancashire Education Online (CLEO
) in collaboration with Lancaster University
Network Services (LUNS )
US us.cvs.moodle.org
San Francisco State University, Academic Technology (SFSU
). In case of trouble, contact iLearn support
US us2.cvs.moodle.org
The Contractors Institute pserver
and viewvc. In case of trouble contact network support
.
Replace the SERVER.cvs.moodle.org in the instructions below with the server you chose above!
For up-to-date alerts about planned or unplanned outages on any of these servers subscribe to the Moodle
Outage mailing list .
(If you would like to contribute to the project by running a mirror, please see How to set up a CVS mirror)
Switching to a new server
If you were already using CVS and want to switch to a different server, you'll probably need to make a small
change so that the control files in your working copy will point to the new mirrors.
Switching to a new server on Unix
Use a shell command like this to change existing installations to point to the new mirror (UK mirror used in
this example):
find . -type f -name Root -print0 | xargs -0 perl -pi -e 's/\@moodle\.cvs\.sourceforge\.net/\@uk\.cvs\.m
It can be run from /home, say, to fix multiple sites at once.
Switching to a new server with TortoiseCVS
If you were already using Tortoise CVS on Windows it's tricky, because Tortoise doesn't have any interface
for changing the server. http://www.tortoisecvs.org/faq.html#changecvsroot explains it. But basically,
1) Install WinCVS and launch it.
2) Navigate to and select your Moodle folder.
3) Choose 'Macros'->CVS->Change Root from the menu.
4) Accept (or change) the default for the 'old' server.
5) Type the new server name. OK!
It takes a few seconds to go through all of the cvs folders and update the root files.
By the way, if you don't want to install WinCVS, another way of doing this is to uninstall your TortoiseCVS
client on Windows, then do a regedit to clean up all the tortoisecvs related entries (might not be necessary),
then reinstall TortoiseCVS client again (a good reason to upgrade to the most recent version of
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.
setting.
Instructions
From a Unix computer
To connect and login for the first time to the CVS server, you can use this command (remember to replaceSERVER.cvs.moodle.org in the instructions below with the mirror server you chose above):
cvs -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle login
There is no password - when asked for one, just hit Enter.
To checkout (download) the entire Moodle code for the first time, use this command to get the latest
WEEKLY version (generally the latest, most bug free version):
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle co -P -r MOODLE_19_WEEKLY moodle
Or the latest development version (not for production use):
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle co -P moodle
Or the modules in Contrib
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle co contrib
Later, to update your local copy of Moodle to the current version in CVS you just need to go into your local
Moodle directory and type:
cvs update -dP
To update your local copy of Moodle to a new version (e.g. from 1.8+ to 1.9), go into your local Moodle
directory and type:
cvs update -dP -r MOODLE_19_STABLE
To update your local copy and to save the log of the process, use the following command instead the
previous one:
cvs update -dP -r MOODLE_19_STABLE | tee upgrade.log
Then look at the upgrade.log, notably look for lines starting with "C" (conflict):
grep '^C' upgrade.log
Conflicts may appear in case you have manually modified your source files. You have to resolve conflicts
before using the site. See CVS for Developers for more details.
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Tortoise CVS Screen capture
Tortoise CVS (real name)Screen ca ture
Changing the directory name
By default, the CVS checkout creates a diectory on your webserver called 'moodle'. If you want your
Moodle installation in a different directory, you can change the name of the directory that it will checkout
the files to, by typing the follwing. This would download the MOODLE_19_STABLE branch into a
directory called "mydirectory" (-d mydirectory).
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle co -d mydirectory -r MOODLE_19_STABLE
Or the latest development version to a directory called 'moodle-dev':
cvs -z3 -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle co -d moodle-dev moodle
You can also change the name of the directory after the files are downloaded, and before you go through the
Moodle install process. If you change the name of the directory before install, it will not affect anything
during the install or during a CVS update. If you change the name of the directory after an install, you will
need to change the config.php to reflect the name change (guidance here). It won't affect the CVS update
though.
Change directory owner
Depending on your webserver setup, you may well need to change the owner of the directory to the
webserver user. Follow this step if you get permissions error when you try to access the page. For apache:
chown -R www-data:www-data moodle
From a Windows computer
To get started with a fresh copy of Moodle, follow the following steps (remember to replace
SERVER.cvs.moodle.org in the instructions below with the mirror server you chose above):
Get TortoiseCVS from tortoisecvs.org
and install it, then reboot.
1.
Find or create a new folder somewhere where you want Moodle to be
downloaded to.
2.
Right-mouse-click that folder and choose "CVS Checkout" from the
menu. You should see a dialog box.
3.
Copy this text into the CVSROOT field::pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot
/moodle
NOTE - replace "SERVER" with "eu", "es", "uk" or "us"
depending on your location.
4.
Under the "Module" field, type "moodle" to get moodle. (Other
options here include"contrib" to get the contrib directory of hacks
and addons, or "mysql" to get the optional MySQL Admin module).
For the latest STABLE version, click on the "Revision" tab and
then check the radio button labelled "Choose branch or tag".
From the drop-down menu select MOODLE_18_STABLE.
If you don't see the very latest version in the long drop-down
list under Branch or tag name, click the Update List button
next to it and wait for the list to be updated.
For the latest UNSTABLE development version, the radio-
" "
5.
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checked.
Press the button: "OK" and everything should be downloaded.6.
Later, to update your local copy of Moodle to the current version in CVS, just right-mouse-click the folder
and choose "CVS Update".
Note that the enclosing moodle folder is self-contained - you can move it anywhere you like or even rename
it.
NOTE.- Admins with a developer account on cvs.moodle.org can connect with their account name, see
attached screen shot.
From a Mac OS X computer
You will find some information about CVS and Mac OS X in the documentation for the complete installation
package Moodle4Mac. Please read How To Update Your Moodle4Mac. It works fine with the new CVS
servers.
Troubleshooting
If you see something like this, make sure that there is not some firewall blocking the port (it's 2401):
$ cvs -d:pserver:[email protected]:/cvsroot/moodle loginLogging in to :pserver:[email protected]:2401/cvsroot/moodle
CVS password:
cvs [login aborted]: connect to us.cvs.moodle.org(130.212.64.111):2401 failed: Connection timed out
See also
Development:Setting up Eclipse for step by step instructions for setting up the Eclipse IDE
for Moodle development, which including how to do the necessary CVS
operations
Development:Tracking Moodle CVS with git
Using Moodle forum discussions:
Using cvs
CVS Updating of 3rd-Party Plug-ins in the Moodle folder itself
simple question for cvs
Retrieved from "http://docs.moodle.org/en/CVS_for_Administrators"
Category: Administrator
S for Administrators - MoodleDocs http://docs.moodle.org/en/CVS_for_Administrators