Customer Relationship Management Class 3

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    NMiMS

    Customer RelationshipManagement

    Sunil Joshi

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    CRM Lecture 3

    Customer Relationship Why? How to measure

    Customer Satisfaction Factors affecting How to measure How to promote / improve

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    Customer Relationship

    Customer = ? Someone who takes a decision for goods

    or services

    Relationship =? Relationship is gratification of each

    others needs, expectations, wants etc.

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    Decision Making Process of YourCustomer

    Buy / No Buy

    Specifications,Socio economic Segment,

    Status, etc

    Market Scan / Research

    Deciding factorsPriceValue for moneyBrandSellers ImagePast experienceService facility

    Life expectancyComplaint management systemPaying capacityFinance optionBehavior at the time of purchase

    DemonstrationShort Listing

    Buy / Delay

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    Understanding your customer

    ConsumerBehavior

    Type

    AttitudeOrient-ation

    ImageDecisionProcess

    Price

    SensitivityBargaining

    Power

    Financial

    Ability

    IndustrialCustomer

    Statutoryneeds

    Flexibility

    Know-ledge

    Installedbase

    BizVolume

    Create

    Competition

    PayingCapacity

    Market

    Image

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    Elements of Customer Relationship

    History Culture Habits

    Beliefs and factors affecting belief Attitude Perception Personal approach Ability to catch weak signals Analysis of the past Motivating factors Service

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    Sensors for Customer understanding

    Internal Sales Marketing Project Contracts

    Engineering / Services On site staff HR

    External Consultants Financiers

    Competitors Customer meets Customer perception survey Wholesalers (consumer) Agents

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    What to measure in Customer Relationship

    Satisfaction level SWOT of the organization vis--vis competitors Benchmarking against competitors Analyze self against benchmarks Price sensitivity Market share analysis Market intelligence on prospects Profitability analysis

    Reasoning of customer preference Brainstorming on possible business solutions Raw data for future use Growth projections

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    Customer Satisfaction

    Customer satisfaction

    is the customers perceptionthat the vendor has met

    his expectations

    Fully

    Efficiently

    Promptly

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    Factors affecting Customer Satisfaction

    Capability fin / tech / competency Response from vendor Vendors ability to meet commitments Customer service Complaint handling Ownership of the account holder

    Engineering / IT quality Product (incl efficacy, price, quality, performance) Product Appearance and ease of use Life cycle of the product Performance Requirement for regular maintenance

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    What to measure ?

    SupplierRelated

    PerformanceRelated

    CompetitorRelated

    CustomerRelated

    BusinessRelated

    CustomerSatisfactionMeasures

    Ref: CRM - Sugandhi

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    Customer satisfaction Indices

    Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI)

    CSI = Total marks obtained by customer during customerfeedback / Marks expected by the customers for supplier toobtain

    Excellence Index (EI) / Competitive Index (CI)

    EI / CI = Total marks obtained by customer during customerfeedback / Total marks based on benchmark of excellence

    Benchmarking ?

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    Why ? Customer Relationship

    high low

    Introspect

    high high

    Leader

    low low

    Lost

    high low

    Trapped

    sa

    tisf

    act

    ion

    Loyalty Adapted from : CRM - Sugandhi

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    Key Note Address Harvey Thompson

    From: Who Stole my Customer?

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    Objective of measuring

    Measure Customer Satisfaction

    Evaluate Customer Loyalty

    Use Both to RETAIN CUSTOMER

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    Questions ? Assignment

    ReadKnow Thy Customer Fostering Measurable Impact onCustomer Relationships with Enterprise BI ( Business Intelligence

    Journal Sept 2009)

    Case Study HPCL CRM initiative

    What are the customer satisfaction parameters if you want to

    measure?

    Is loyalty an issue in Cylindered Gas business?

    Any similar experience to share?

    Next case study Will send by tonight.