Culture of Brazil and Japan

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    Culture of Brazil

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    The official language of Brazil isPortuguese. It is spoken byabout 99% of the population,making it one of the strongest

    elements of national identity

    There are only some Amerindian

    groups and small pockets ofimmigrants who do not speakPortuguese.

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    Museum of the PortugueseLanguage, in So Paulo.

    http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulohttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulohttp://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo
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    Religion About 2/3 of the population

    are Roman Catholics. The Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady of

    Aparecidais the second largest in the world, after only

    of the Basilica of Saint Peterin Vatican City.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_the_National_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Aparecidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_the_National_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Aparecidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Peterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Cityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vatican_Cityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_Saint_Peterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_the_National_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Aparecidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basilica_of_the_National_Shrine_of_Our_Lady_of_Aparecidahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholics
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    Carnaval

    The Brazilian Carnavalis an

    annual festivalheld forty-six days

    before Easter. Carnavalis themost famous holidayin Brazil and

    has become an event of huge

    proportions. The country stops

    completely for almost a week andfestivities are intense, day and

    night, mainly in coastal cities.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_Carnavalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festivalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnavalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holidayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holidayhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnavalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easterhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Festivalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazilian_Carnaval
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    Mixture of African, Portuguese,

    American Indian, and many other

    tradition

    Music & Dance: Samba, Bossa

    Nova, Capoeira

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    Brazilian Foods

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    Cuisine

    Brazilian cuisine varies greatly by region. Thisdiversity reflects the country's mix of natives

    and immigrants.

    The national dish of Brazil, feijoada,

    contains black beanscooked with pork, and

    many other elements.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feijoadahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_turtle_beanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porkhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_turtle_beanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feijoada
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    Brigadeirois a candy very popular in birthday

    parties in Brazil.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigadeirohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brigadeiro
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    Churrasco

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    Vatap

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    Architecture

    Brazils spectacular modern architecture is one ofthe most potent expressions of its 20th century

    artistic confidence. A key figure in the nations

    architectural development was Lucio Costa.

    Brazilian architecturein the colonial period washeavily influenced by the Portuguese

    Manuelinestyle, albeit adapted for the tropical

    climate. In later centuries, Brazilian architects

    were increasingly influenced by schools from other

    countries such as Franceand the United States,

    eventually developing a style of their own that has

    become known around the world

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuelinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_climatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_climatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_the_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_of_the_United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_architecturehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_climatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_climatehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuelinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture
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    The Juscelino Kubitschek bridgeinBraslia, by

    Alexandre Chan and Mrio Vila Verde

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juscelino_Kubitschek_bridgehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADliahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bras%C3%ADliahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juscelino_Kubitschek_bridge
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    Music

    Musicis one of the most instantly recognizableelements of Brazilian culture.

    Sambais among the most popular music genres

    in Brazil and is widely regarded as the country's

    national musical style.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music
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    Nothing candrown the

    Brazilianslove ofmusic, but inthe late 20th

    century theyhavedevelopedtwocompetingpassions: tvsoap operasand soccer.

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    Soccer

    Soccer is Brazils national

    obsession. Brazil is the only country to

    win five World Cup championships. ForBrazilians, soccer is more an art form than

    an aggressive sport, and the crowds judge

    the play with the appreciation ofconnoisseurs.

    http://www.kidscornerbrazil.org/content/sports.phphttp://www.kidscornerbrazil.org/content/sports.phphttp://www.kidscornerbrazil.org/content/sports.phphttp://www.kidscornerbrazil.org/content/sports.phphttp://www.kidscornerbrazil.org/content/sports.php
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    Maracan Stadium, at the BrazilianChampionship, highest division of Brazilianfootball.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Maracan%C3%A3http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonato_Brasileiro_S%C3%A9rie_Ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonato_Brasileiro_S%C3%A9rie_Ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_in_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_in_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_in_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_in_Brazilhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonato_Brasileiro_S%C3%A9rie_Ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campeonato_Brasileiro_S%C3%A9rie_Ahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A1dio_do_Maracan%C3%A3
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    Culture of Japan

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    Japanese styleJapan as a country has a past with its styles in

    its own tradition, in clothing, building and

    foods.

    -Clothing:

    Japanese people used their traditional clothing

    in the past, now they wear it just in special

    occasions.

    e.g. Yukata for men, Kimono for women,Zori sandals etc.

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    Clothing

    Kimono- worn by all

    classes, men and

    women.

    The Kimonois the

    most famous form of

    traditional Japanese

    clothing for women.

    The Kimonois

    actually a style withmany different

    forms;

    http://www.gojapango.com/fashion/kimono.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/fashion/kimono.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/fashion/kimono.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/fashion/kimono.html
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    Yukata>>

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    JAPANESE CULTURE -OCCUPATIONS

    Geishaare famous female traditional

    entertainers, who sing, dance, play traditional

    Japanese musical instruments and engage their

    clients with interesting conversation. Todaythere are still some active Geishain places such

    as Kyotoand Kanazawa.

    http://www.gojapango.com/culture/geisha.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/geisha.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/travel/kyoto.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/travel/kanazawa.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/travel/kanazawa.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/travel/kyoto.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/geisha.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/geisha.html
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    Samuraiwere atraditional warrior

    class in pre-industrial Japan,who were easilyrecognised as they

    were the only menallowed to carry twoswords. Samuraiwere committed to a

    single daimyo(normally a wealthyleader).

    http://www.gojapango.com/culture/samurai.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/samurai.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/samurai.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/samurai.html
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    Buildings & Gardens:In Japan there are many different buildings and

    gardens, that are a big part of its culture. Theydo not actually come from Japan, their ideas

    come from China. Here are some pictures.

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    Kamakura Buddha statue

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    Matsumoto Castle, Japan

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    Foods-Nigiri: small rice with fish.

    -Gunkan: small cups made of sushi.

    -Norimaki: sushi rice with seafood.

    Japanese people are famous by their healthy

    food which has great effects on their everyday

    life, it makes them more active and creative.

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    Fancy Japanese multi-course dinner

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    JAPANESE CULTURE - CEREMONIES

    The Japanese Tea Ceremonyis a highlydeveloped art form, with several different schools

    or styles of Japanese Tea Ceremonyin existence.

    The Japanese Tea Ceremonyis a very formal

    event in which many exacting steps are followed.

    http://www.gojapango.com/culture/japanese_tea_ceremony.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/japanese_tea_ceremony.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/japanese_tea_ceremony.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/japanese_tea_ceremony.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/japanese_tea_ceremony.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/japanese_tea_ceremony.html
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    JAPANESE CULTURE - FESTIVALS

    Bon-Odori Festivalis a traditional Japanesesummer festival featuring Japanese drum music,

    dancing and special summer food.

    Japanese New Yearis celebrated at same time of

    the year as western countries, but is celebrated in

    a distinctive style. Japanese New Yearis an

    important family time of the year and there aremany traditions involved.

    http://www.gojapango.com/events/bon_odori_jcv_2002/index.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/new_year.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/new_year.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/new_year.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/culture/new_year.htmlhttp://www.gojapango.com/events/bon_odori_jcv_2002/index.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/events/bon_odori_jcv_2002/index.htmhttp://www.gojapango.com/events/bon_odori_jcv_2002/index.htm
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    Japanise ArtsJapan is known by its amazing arts that are

    used till now, painting, games and martial artsare the most remarkable arts in Japan.

    Martial arts:For a long time Japan was governed bySamurai class, some methods that were usedto train warriors were developed into martialarts.

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    < Board

    games.>

    Judo>>

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    Japanese Painting:

    These are watercolors paintings ,were

    done in a Western watercolortechnique, they were drawn in 1890.

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    Conclusion:

    Japan and Brazil have a greatheritage which gave them its own

    culture. Throughout what is shown

    here we can study and learn so many

    useful things from their culture.