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CS 4700 / CS 5700Network Fundamentals
Lecture 17.5: Project 5 Hints(Getting a job at Akamai)
Revised 3/31/2014
2
Review: Optimizing Performance
Key goal Send clients to server with best end-to-end
performance Performance depends on
Server load Content at that server Network conditions
Optimizing for server load Load balancing, monitoring at servers Generally solved
3
DNS Redirection
4
How to fill in DNS response
Geolocation GeoIP database provides IP->location Which IP address should you lookup? How should you use the location?
Active measurement Ping latencies What should you probe? iPlane dataset contains useful information
Passive measurement How can you measure RTT without any active
probes?
5
Caching Web server
Space on each account is limited 10MB for a corpus that much larger Distribution of requests to content:
http://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/pagecounts-raw/2014/2014-03/
General approach Examine GET parameters Check database for content
If present, serve from cache If not, fetch from origin and (possibly) cache
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Running replicated services
Step 1: Debug on a single machine interactively
Step 2: Develop scripts to automate running Step 3: Test on one server and make sure
everything works properly Step 4: Test on two servers in a fully
automated deployment Step 5: Deploy on all servers
7
Other notes
You cannot cache at the origin server, don’t bother trying to log in there
DNS server will be rebooted daily If you test your code on any other CCIS machine,
your DNS responses will be blocked Getting measurement data to DNS server
What can you reuse to do this? HTTP GET messages generated via wget DNS lookups performed using dig Set up SSH keys for your accounts on EC2
Only way to get non-interactive commands