CS 350Chapter-7

IP TerminologyBit, Byte, Octet

Network address10.0.0.0

Broadcast address255.255.255.255

10.255.255.255

172.16.255.255

Broadcast, multicast, unicast

IP Addresses (1)

An IP prefix.

IP Addresses (2)

IP address formats

IP Addresses (3)

Special IP addresses

IP Addresses (4)

Private IP addresses

NAT

IPv6 Address2001:0db8:3c4d:0012:0000:0000:1234:56ab

Global prefix Subnet Interface ID

Shortened Expression:

2001:0db8:3c4d:0012:0:0:1234:56ab

Or

2001:0db8:3c4d:0012::1234:56ab

IPv6 Address Types

Unicast

Global Unicast addresses -- routable

Link-Local addresses – like private addresses in IPV4

Unique local addresses – like private addresses in IPV4

Multicast

Anycast

Special addresses – read it on textbook