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Cruise Communications
EssentialsMarius Coomans
The Basics
• Routine Radio
Communications
• Managing MR - VMR
• Emergency Communications
The Fundamentals
• Antennas and Propagation
• The Mobile Phone Network
• The Role of Satellites
The Necessities
• AIS
• Onboard Phone and Internet
• Social Networking – Skipr.net
The Basics
VHF v HF
Fixed and Mobile
NSW Qld
(Volunteer) Marine Rescue
Repeaters (ch 21-22 , 80-82)
Use the phone
Mayday CallMayday, Mayday, Mayday, this is Boatname, Boatname, Boatname. [break]
Mayday, this is Boatname, we are taking on water and are about to abandon ship.
Our position is: 31 degrees, 23 decimal 45 minutes South, 152 degrees, 15decimal 67 minutes East.
We have two people on board.
The Fundamentals
Antennas
• The antenna stands between you
and the rest of the world.
• It has to deliver when you need it
most.
• Radio – Telephone - Internet
Typical whip antenna radiation pattern
The higher the gain, the narrower the beam
The effect of heel on transmission
Distance to Horizon
Yacht A (10 m) - 11.3km (6 NM)
Yacht B (20m) - 16 km (8.6 NM)
Tower (100m) - 35.7 km (19.3 NM)
Antennas
• Antennas are matched to a band
(Frequency range)
• VHF and higher bands operate on
the basis of "line of sight"
• Gain, radiation pattern and position
of an antenna are important.
Mobile Phones are Radios too…
850 MHz v 2100 MHz
Number of Phone Towers
Satellites
System Purpose
Inmarsat General Purpose – Geostationary
Iridium General Purpose – Low Orbit Constellation
Globalstar General Purpose – Low Orbit
GPS Positioning
Cospas-Sarsat Rescue -EPIRB
The Necessities
Automatic Identification Systems (AIS)
Great variety of AIS instruments
Internet Access • the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other option
Internet Access• the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
How?... • the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
How?... • the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
Internet Access• the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
How?... • the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
How?... • the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
Internet Access• the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
How?... • the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
Satellite Communicator (SEND)
Internet Access• the Easy option• the Efficient option• the Luxury option• the Other options
Marina WiFi
SailmailSat Phone
Satellite Internet
Satellite Communicator (SEND)
Cruise Communication
EssentialsFurther reading on Skipr.net:
http://bit.ly/SkiprEss