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8/3/2019 Cross Cultural Management 3290
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Cross Cultural Management
INFOSYS
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Infosys effective process to cope with the cultural
issues in a transition to the Global Delivery Model.
Faci l i tates smooth functioning of cross-partner teams.Promotes better understanding of work culture differences,awareness and appreciation of different culturalbackgrounds.The Organizational impact of offshore and near shoredevelopment leaves a footprint on process orientation,col laborative working styles and project management.Deals effectively with al l three kinds of change.
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Infosys conducts extensive Cross-cultural Training of
staff covering
Cultural acclimatization,
Client business and organization overview,
Technical environment and processes specific to
the client,
Creating non-intrusive interactions for the client
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Infosys has developed a unique 4-step
Communication
Understand the offshoring process,
Understand their offshore partner
Collaboratively improve project
management skills
Draw up a strategy for continuous
process improvement
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Step 4: Continuous Improvement
Of Customer - Facing Process
Step 3: Optimize skill inCollaborative Project
Management.
Step 2: Preview User Experience,
For Managers & Customers New
to Offshore.
Step 1: Position Relationship &
Partner, Keep people up to Date.
Infosys' 4-step Communication Approach
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Cross - Culture Coaching is the key for InternationalSuccess
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Executive development = Personal skillsdevelopment
The critical challenges:
Increase the revenue growth worldwide through the
development of a strategy-based program for building
global leaders.
Organization's leaders, managers and key
employees must learn to do things differently in new
markets.
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Bot tom- l ine B enef i ts Ga ined f rom theuse o f Ap p l ied Be hav io ra l Sc iences :
Developing practical ways of studying culture change
and adaptation and human social behavior for groups
both small and large in an organizational setting.
Executive / Cross Cultural Coaches pay attention to
the informal as well as the formal, to the cognitive
and the emotional, data focused on the hereand the
now, and on the uniqueas well as the patterned.
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Focus on specif ic personal ski l lssets or behavioral aspects directlyaffecting successful integrationof new cultural ski l lsTo achieve bottom-line beneficialoutcome & to produce achal lenges and constructsp ra c t i c a l , app l ic ab l e solutions inproductivity or profitabi l i ty .
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xam p e ; a r c p an s n rSk i f fi ngton 's M aster Coa ch
Course learn how to : Develop an evaluation (ROI) architecture thatincludes business goals, init iative objectives, andevaluation objectivesCalculate the ROI and ROEUse various types of hard and soft data col lectionplansUse intake and outcome assessmentCalculate ROI for both observable (behavioral) andinferable (developmental) changesConvert data to monetary, production values and,Identify direct bottom-l ine program effects and flow-on intan ible benef its etc
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u ng n n g v -F ram ew ork fo r deve lop ing G loba lLeaders
Develop and cultivate complex cross-cultural relationships in aglobal setting.Motivate people of different talent pools, backgrounds,disciplines and generations,Develop a framework for effective problem-solving acrosscultures.Assess the current culture, understand the leadership role inthe change process required for high performance.Implement self change and change in the peopleDesign effective systems and structures, overcome barriers,Decrease resistance and create an environment ofdriving change and commitment to high performance
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Leading ChangeControl and change emotions. Emotions are culturalphenomena. Each person's experience of emotion hasindividual features, culture shapes the occasion,meaning, and expression of affective experience.How to assess actions and social activit iesActivit ies and values define the k inds of things that
people think about, perceive, imagine, remember,speak, and feel..
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Acknow ledge Va lue and b ehav io rd i f fe rences & learn adapt i ve behav io ra l
pat te rn . Consistency
New patterns of thinking and behaving
A leadership group that is able to; change their
people-related behaviors and business-related
behaviors, adapt itself across borders and cultures and
change infrastructures and systems to suit.
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Using S ix S igma in Europe : A Cross -Cul tura l Persp ect ive
Six Sigma is aboutOrganizational Improvement.Six Sigma focuses on processimprovement, design andmanagement.It is as much about people'sbehavior as it is about thebehavior of processes.The behavior of processes fromthe behavior of people cannotbe separated.
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National Cultures and the Route to Change
Organizations change is influenced by their predominant
national culture.So, Six Sigma has implications for how
companies ascribe status, recognize performance, structure
reporting lines and communicate.
Fons Trompenaars: Four primary organizational archetypes
depending on the degree to which organizations are
Decentral ized or Central ized, Informal or Formal.
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Different Techniques for Success
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The Netherlands / Germany
Organizations are more centralized, collective effectiveness is
the objective of organizational improvement.
Raising the capabilities of a work team, department or business
unit is the focus.
Singling out individuals for recognition via special training or
certification risks creating an elite group who will be resented by
their peers.
The power of Six Sigma is in improving everyone's effectiveness
by creating a culture of process discipline.
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Southern Europe
Business organizations are like families.
Power for the good of the group is ascribed by virtue of
knowledge. Senior managers have to internalize, then
personalize, the change for themselves and those for
whom they feel responsible.
In France, it means spending plenty of time educating
Senior Managers about the leadership aspects of Six
Sigma before ever picking process-based projects.
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Sweden
An organization is a vehicle through which the individual expresses
him- or herself and can realize his/her full potential.
To generate enthusiasm for Six Sigma, one must anticipate the
question, "How wil l Six Sigma help me be more creative?"The answer is, "When half of today's problems are avoidedthrough better processes, you wil l have more time to becreative!"Six Sigma frees up the capacity of individuals to grow and learn.
Its success depends on it.
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Six Sigma Starting Points and Approach
Depending on the geographic region in Europe, the
starting point and approach to implementing Six
Sigma must be changed.
Generating genuine enthusiasm for Six Sigma means
putting it in the right organizational context and
communicating accordingly.
C lt l diff ll f th
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Cultural differences call for thesedifferent approaches:
In a French company, build awareness among Senior
Managers and all employees before rolling out Black
Belt or Green Belt training. Develop measures and
actions to improve employee satisfaction.
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In a German company, clearly define who is
responsible for Six Sigma and how it fits with other
initiatives. Use Six Sigma as a means to elevate
collective performance through the wider application
of advanced process methods.
In a British company, link Black Belt and Green Belt
appointments to career development for high-potential
managers. Use Six Sigma to communicate good ideas
upward and provide recognition
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Summary: Universal Applicability, Individual
Implementation
Six Sigma is universally applicable, though how one communicates
the purpose of it and implements it should differ depending on the
predominant national culture.
Companies operating in Europe should beware of implementation
approaches that are based on a U.S.-style emphasis on the capability
of talented, well-trained individuals to get results "no matter what it
takes."
CEOs should develop an explicit leadership strategy to introduce Six
Sigma as a vehicle for strategic organizational change.
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Bear in mind these pointers:
Take stock early on of who is involved and how to motivate them to
change.
Be sure to incorporate Soft Skills Training" (e.g., facilitation and
change management) in the Six Sigma curriculum.
Train teams as well as individuals to build the capability of groups
and their commitment to implement and sustain improvements.
Be aware that teams from different countries will progress at
different rates.