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Cristopia (CIAT) - energy savings systems in air conditioning
CRISTOPIACRISTOPIAEnergy SystemsEnergy Systems
Developed an original energy storage system in 1982Developed an original energy storage system in 1982 Became a subsidary of CIAT in January 1988Became a subsidary of CIAT in January 1988
LOCATIONLOCATION Head office & factory in Vence (French Riviera)Head office & factory in Vence (French Riviera) French Commercial Office located near ParisFrench Commercial Office located near Paris Asian Office in Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)Asian Office in Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia)
WORLD-WIDE REPRESENTATIONWORLD-WIDE REPRESENTATION Distributors of CRISTOPIA technology in more than Distributors of CRISTOPIA technology in more than
25 countries25 countries
LICENCE AGREEMENTSLICENCE AGREEMENTS in Japan : Mitsubishi Corporationin Japan : Mitsubishi Corporation in South Korea : D.I. Corporationin South Korea : D.I. Corporation in India : Cristopia Energy Systems India Private Ltd. in India : Cristopia Energy Systems India Private Ltd.
(Joint Venture)(Joint Venture) in China : Hangzhou CIAT Refrigeration Equipments in China : Hangzhou CIAT Refrigeration Equipments
Co. LtdCo. Ltd
More than 500 references in 25 countries 2.5 millions of kWh daily shifted
150 MWe saved
BASICS OFBASICS OFTHERMAL ENERGY THERMAL ENERGY
STORAGESTORAGE
WHY STORE ENERGY ?WHY STORE ENERGY ? to size a chiller to satisfy the average load
instead of the maximum load (few hours per day or even per year) the chiller runs on a continuous basis
to increase plant capacity
to increase system reliability (back-up)
to increase system efficiency (no short cycle)
to protect the environment :– reduce CO2 emissions
– limit the use of CFC's or HCFC's
for energy management (off-peak electricity period)
to reduce system operating costs
TRADITIONAL SOLUTIONTRADITIONAL SOLUTION
STL SOLUTIONSTL SOLUTIONReduced Installed CapacityReduced Installed Capacity
0
200
400
600
800
1 000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hours
kW
of
refr
iger
atio
n
Daily Consumption
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hours
kW
of
refr
iger
atio
n Discharge
Direct Production
Charge
Energy managementEnergy managementbyby
CRISTOPIACRISTOPIA Thermal Energy Storage Thermal Energy Storage
Reduce– chiller size by 30 to 70%– use of refrigerant by 50 to 80%– cooling tower installation– space for plant– maintenance– running cost
– CO2 emissions
Increase– cooling capacity from existing chiller– plant utilization– equipment life
Additional benefits– avail yourself to a back-up system– shift cooling load from peak hours to
off-peak period
AIR CONDITIONINGAIR CONDITIONING
Office buildings Hotels Hospitals Banks Conference centres Computer rooms Airports Clean rooms Supermarkets Sports centres Theatres, cinemas, TV studios
APPLICATIONAPPLICATIONFIELDSFIELDS
INDUSTRIAL PROCESS INDUSTRIAL PROCESS COOLINGCOOLING
Dairy and food industries Bottling plants Slaughter houses Meat industries Cold storage Central kitchens Breweries Laboratories Pharmaceutical industries Chemical plants Refineries Computing rooms
APPLICATIONAPPLICATIONFIELDSFIELDS
CRISTOPIACRISTOPIALATENT HEAT STORAGELATENT HEAT STORAGE
STLSTL
FOR :
AIR CONDITIONING INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
For a better management and
use of electricity
2 elements
tank(made to measure according
to site requirement)
nodules
STL SYSTEMSTL SYSTEM
THE NODULETHE NODULE
Polyolefines material : chemically neutral towards eutectics and heat transfer fluid
Controlled thickness : no migration of the heat transfer fluid Cap ultrasonically welded External diameter : 77 & 78 mm .. Industrial cooling
98 mm ……... Air Conditioning Heat exchange surface
– 77 & 78 mm : .... 1 m2/kWh stored– 98 mm : ……... 0.8 m2/kWh stored
Useful number of nodules per m3
– 77 mm : ... appr. 2 548– 78 mm : ... appr. 2 444– 98 mm : ... appr. 1 222
TESTS of the PRODUCTTESTS of the PRODUCT
CEACEA
PCM ageingPCM ageing ECOLE des MINES de PARISECOLE des MINES de PARIS Nodule Nodule
mechanical strengthmechanical strength CETIATCETIAT
STL thermal performancesSTL thermal performances COSTICCOSTIC
STL thermal performancesSTL thermal performances
CSTBCSTB
STL durabilitySTL durability
CHARGE MODECHARGE MODE
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hours
kW
of
refr
iger
atio
n Discharge
Direct Production
Charge
OPERATING PRINCIPLESOPERATING PRINCIPLES
DISCHARGEDISCHARGE MODEMODEPartial StoragePartial Storage
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Hours
kW
of
refr
iger
atio
n Discharge
Direct Production
Charge
OPERATING PRINCIPLESOPERATING PRINCIPLES
ADVANTAGES of the STLADVANTAGES of the STL Reliable system manufactured automatically
with a high level quality control Storage temperatures adapted to usage (from
-33°C to +27°C) Static system
– maximum reliability– no risk of breakdown– no maintenance
Closed system with high service pressures allowed
Adaptability to site Optimized time to store due to a high exchange
surface High cooling capacity Eco-friendly system Large know-how based on more than 16 years
of experience
More than 500 references worldwide
CRISTOPIA Energy Systems
+ 500 referencesin 25 countries,
2,500,000 kWh stored(more than 700,000 Ton.Hr)
and more than150 MWelec saved !
Airport, bank, hospital, office building, department
store, central kitchen, computer room, food
industry, dairy industry,...
SOME OF CRISTOPIAREFERENCES
Country Application Name Location Storage Qst*
Autria Hospital Hospital Innsbruck 1 STL -00-120 1 885
Belgium Airport Airport Brussels 1 STL - C -600 9 430
China Office Building Electro Building Shenzhen 1 STL - C -500 7 855Office Building City First
Hong Kong Zhanjian 1 STL - C - 13 205
Croatia Supermarket Lacop Porec 1 STL - C - 36 565
France Military Base militaire 1 STL - C -457 7 180Museum Musée Sciences &
Techniques la Villette Paris 1 STL -00- 550 8 640Office Building Ministère Finances Paris-Bercy 1 STL -00- 448 7 040Office Building Monte Carlo Palace Monaco 1 STL - 00 - 19 300Supermarket Euromarché Guadeloupe 1 STL - C -120 1 885Theater Salle Pleyel Paris 1 STL -00 - 15 235Pharmacy Roussel Uclaf Paris 1 STL-N21- 25 390Dairy industry Laiterie des Usses Annecy 1 STL-N06- 15 235
Germany Slaughter House Municipal Sl. House Frankfurt 1 STL-N03- 50 785
India Hotel Hotel Sheeba Inn Ahmadabad 1 STL - C - 20 315Office Building SITA New Delhi 1 STL - C - 11 173Dairy Industry Milkchill 1 STL - 00 - 09 142
Ireland Brewery Harp Dundalk 1 STL-N10-200 3 140
Italy Bank Banca Del Monte 1 STL -C- 100 1 570
Japan DHC MM 21 Yokohama 1 STL-C-2200 34 570Office Building Chubu Electric Power Shimohiroi 1 STL -00-120 1 885Drink Suntory Brewery 1 STL -00- 50 785
Korea Hospital Cha Hospital Seoul 1 STL - C -413 6 490Bank Korea Dev.bank Seoul 1 STL - C -135 2 120Office Building Electrical Association Seoul 1 STL - C - 55 865
Portugal Drink Wine Azetao 1 STL - C - 20 315
Sweden Pharmacy Pharmacia Upsala 1 STL-N12- 08 125
Switzerland Office Building Tetra Pak Pully 1 STL - C - 40 630Industry Staefa Control Systems 1 STL-N06- 06 95Hotel Holiday Inn Geneva 1 STL -00- 50 785
Thaïland Airport Airport Bangkok 1 STL - C - 76 1 195
U.K. Office Building Halifax Building London 1 STL - C - 30 470Office Building Lovell Park Leeds 1 STL -00-131 2 060
U.S.A. Airport Airport B Atlanta 1 STL - C - 50 785Airport Airport Orlando 1 STL - C - 25 390
* Qst : Energy Storage Quantity in RT.hr
CONCLUSIONCONCLUSION Technical
– reduction of installed chiller capacity
– reduction of short-cycling
– increase in system efficiency and reliability
– simplified maintenance
– flexible system
Environmental– limitation of the use of CFC's or HCFC's
– reduction of CO2 emissions
– saving of up to 15 % of energy due to a better energy management
Financial– shifting of kWh from day to night
– saving on the maximum demand charges
– energy saving
Contact us
Maris Vitols
Project manager
Phone.: +371 7370722 Fax.: +371 7370723 Mobile.: +371 6488512 E-mail: [email protected]
SAS PERKSAS Kr. Valdemara 118 - 407 Riga, LV 1013 www.perksas.lt