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7/28/2019 Creed Article 7
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1. THE APOSTLES CREED: ARTICLE 7
The book is a complete explanation of
the 12 Articles of theApostles Creed.
ARTICLE 7:
HE WILL COME TO JUDGE THE
LIVING AND THE DEAD
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
To purchase the Book, or for theological
inquiries (e-mails only), contact the author:
AUTHOR Rev. Fr. Paolo O. Pirlo, SHMI
EDITION 1st Edition, Manila, May 19, 2013
PUBLISHER Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
Quality Catholic Publications
Isabella De Rosis St., Multinational
1708 Paraaque City, Philippines
Telefax (02) 828-2338
Tel. (02) 828-9509
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Loving Father, giver of all that is,
help me to remember that every giftI have comes from you. Expand myvision so that I can appreciate yourgoodness in the world around me.
Jesus, our Redeemer, you arethe path to the treasures of my
heart and soul. Strengthen mycommitment to be a catechist anddeepen my capacity to share yourtruth with those in my care.
Holy Spirit, Love Divine, all lifeand energy flows from you.Illuminate my thoughts andintensify my desire to grow everdeeper in my faith.
I lift up my prayer to you, GodFather, Son, and Spiritin humilityand hope. Amen.
2. A CATECHISTS PRAYER
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
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3. WHAT ARE THETWO PARTS OF THE
7TH ARTICLE?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The 7TH Article of theCreed is divided intotwo parts:
1. THE SECOND
COMING OF
CHRIST
2. THE JUDGMENT
DAY
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4. THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST:What is the second coming of Christ?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The first coming of Christ was 2,000 years ago, when hewas born of the Virgin Mary in Bethlehem; the secondcoming is the return of our Lord at the end of times.
The second coming is called parousia in Greek andadventusin Latin, both words meaning arrival, hence,
the liturgical time in which we celebrate the first andsecond coming of Christ is called Advent.
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5. THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST:Do we know the time of the second coming of Christ?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The time of Christs second coming is a secret reserved toGod alone, as Jesus declared: No one knows about that dayor hour but only the Father (Mark 13:32).
All the doomsday prophets who predicted a date for the endof the world inevitably failed.1)The Millenialists, expected the end of the world in the
year 1,000 AD, but nothing happened.2) The Seventh-Day Adventists, founded by William Millerin New York in 1840, calculated the end of the world in 1844,but were disappointed.3) The Mormons, founded by Joseph Smith in New York in
1820, announced that Jesus would return in the year 1891, tono avail.4) The Jehovahs Witnesses, founded by Charles TazeRussell in the United States in 1870, proclaimed that the endof the world would be in 1914, then in 1925 and 1975: but
Jesus failed to appear!
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6. THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST:Do we know the place of the Second Coming of Christ?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
Armageddon, in northern Israel, is the expected site of thefinal battle between the army of Satan and that of Christ,commanded by the Archangel Michael (Revelation 16:16).
The Valley of Jehoshaphat, near Jerusalem, is supposed tobe the site of the final Judgment (Joel 3:2). This belief is
shared by Jews, Christians and Muslims alike.
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7. THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST:How do we prepare for the Second Coming of Christ?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
2) By obeying GodsCommandments, asChrist said: If youwant to enter life, obeythe commandments(Matthew 19:17).
1) By repenting fromsins and believingthe Gospel, as Jesussaid: Repent, andbelieve in the Gospel(Mark 1:15).
3) By doingworks of eternallife, like givingfood to the hungryand water to thethirsty
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8. THE SECOND COMING OF CHRIST:What is the meaning of the word Maranatha?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
Maranath is an Aramaicword which means Come,O Lord. The earlyChristians utilized this wordas a prayer for the early
return of Christ. The Bible, which is
composed of 72 books,1,189 chapters, and 31,103verses, ends with the
invocation of theMaranatha: Yes, I amcoming soon. Amen!Come, Lord Jesus!(Revelation 22:20).
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9. THE JUDGMENT DAY:
What is the
Judgment Day?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The Judgment Day is thetime when Christ will judgethe living (those who arestill alive at his coming)
and the dead (those whodied beforehand).
As Jesus said: Those whohave done good deeds willrise to the resurrection
of life, those who havedone wicked deeds to theresurrection ofcondemnation (John5:28-29).
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10. THE JUDGMENT DAY:What is the difference between the
Particular and the Universal Judgment?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The Particular Judgment isthe personal reckoning that thesouls undergo immediatelyafter death, leading toParadise, Purgatory or Hell.
The Universal Judgment is thereckoning that the souls united to theresurrected bodies will undergo at theend of times ending with eternalsalvation or eternal damnation.
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11. THE JUDGMENT DAY:What are the six eschatological questions?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
These are the criteria that Jesus will use in judging each person,namely (Matthew 25:34-36):1. Did you give food to the hungry?2. Did you give water to the thirsty?3. Did you clothe the naked?4. Did you welcome the strangers?
5. Did you care for the sick?6. Did you visit the prisoners?
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12. THE JUDGMENT DAY:Why does the Judgments coverage not
include religious practices?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
On the Judgment Day Christ will not ask about our gender,nationality, or state in life; and not even about ourreligious affiliation or practice; but exclusively about thegood deeds we have done to our neighbor (Matthew
25:40). The question may be asked: What is the purpose of being
a practicing Catholic, if at the judgment we will be askedonly about the love for our neighbor?
And we answer: Can a practicing Catholic do anything else
but loving God who does not see in the neighbor that hesees? As St. John said: If anyone says, I love God, yethates his brother, he is a liar. For anyone who does notlove his brother, whom he has seen, cannot loveGod, whom he has not seen (1 John 4:20).
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13. THE JUDGMENT DAY:What is Michelangelos
Last judgment?
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The Last Judgment is afresco executed on thealtar wall of the SistineChapel in Vatican Cityby Michelangelo
Buonarroti between1536 and 1541.
It was commissioned byPope Clement VII afterthe Sack of Rome in
1527 by Germanmercenaries, whichinspired the Churchto conversion andrepentance.
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14. MICHELANGELOS LAST JUDGMENT:The Nude Controversy
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The Popes Master of
Ceremonies, Biagio daCesena, accusedMichelangelo of obscenityfor representing most ofthe figures naked. Inretaliation, Michelangelo
represented Minos withthe face of Cesena.
After the fresco wasunveiled, on the vigil of AllSaints of 1541, Cesena
complained with Paul III,but the Pope joked thathis jurisdiction did notextend to Hell, so hisportrait would have toremain.
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15. MICHELANGELOS LASTJUDGMENT:
Christ the Judge
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
Christ is portrayed at thecenter, as the universaljudge. He is beardless and
surrounded by light,
represented as the sunat the center of thesolar system.
Christ is not seated butadvancing
triumphantly, signifyinghis second coming inglory; and with the rightarms raised, sign of his
absolute power.
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16. MICHELANGELOS LAST JUDGMENT:The End of Times & the Resurrection of the Dead
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
Seven angels blow the
trumpets to announce the endof the world; two other angelsread the Book of Life, whichrecords the deeds andmisdeeds of each man and oureternal destiny.
The dead rise from their
sepulchers and rejoin theirsouls. Some of the bodies aredisputed between angels anddemons, referring to the lastdesperate attempt of Satan tokeep hold of the dead.
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17. MICHELANGELOS LAST JUDGMENT:The Ascension of the Saints & the Descent of the Damned
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The saints ascend towards
Paradise, some on their own;others, assisted by the angels.Three bodies are brought up toHeaven by means of theirrosaries.
The lost souls are brought into
Hell in the boat of Caron, andscrutinized by Minos. The onecovering his eye is the symbol ofthe total desperation of thedamned.
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18. MICHELANGELOS LAST JUDGMENT:
The Virgin Mary
Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate
The Virgin Mary is seatedbeside Christ interceding onbehalf of her devotees.
They are rescued from fallinginto Hell by means of their
rosaries, symbol of theirMarian devotion.
For this reasons we bury thedead with clasped hands
holding a rosary.At every Hail Marywe say:
Pray for us sinners now andat the hour of our death.