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Creating value by investing, building
and nurturing a portfolio of state-of-the-art
assets through Essar Global Fund
ABOUT US
2
Assets Under
Management
Investment
Horizon
Track Record
Exit Strategy
Essar Global Fund Ltd (Essar Global) is a global investment fund, with US$ 9.3bn assets under
management.
Essar Global has a long-term view. It is committed to partner with management to build great businesses
and enhance shareholder value.
Essar Global has invested in a number of world-class assets diversified across Metals & Mining, Energy,
Infrastructure, Technology and Services. It has invested in over 25 portfolio companies with a combined
revenue of US$ 14bn (March’20).
Since its inception in 2005, Essar Global has invested in developing businesses from conceptualization to
maturity and made double digit returns. It has exited its investments to global majors like Hutchison
Whampoa, Vodafone, Rosneft, Trafigura, American Tower, Brookfield etc. in respective sectors. These
transactions have attracted US$ 30bn+ of Foreign Direct Investments into India.
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FAMILY OWNEDA family-owned investment fund with an entrepreneurial and active ownership
approach to its investments
MORE THAN A DECADE
OF LEGACY
In the past decade, Essar Global has invested more than US$ 14bn in equity in
over 25 companies
SECTOR FOCUS Focus lies on economic sectors like energy, metals & mining, technology,
infrastructure and services
OUR VISION
ACTIVE INTEREST
TEAM OF EXPERTS
GREENFIELD
INVESTMENTS
Differentiated approach of owning majority stake in its businesses for the
strategic development of the companies
Collaborate with the management teams to develop corporate governance
structures that stimulate fast decision-making
Long term investing, focused on creating market leaders
ESSAR GLOBAL FUND
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Unique ability to build businesses from scratch and create value
ESSAR GLOBAL FUND
• Essar Capital Limited manages and
implements investments and
divestments for the fund
• Essar Capital Board & investment
committee recommend all investment
& divestment decisions to Essar
Global Fund
• The investments are held through
portfolio holding companies
incorporated in various jurisdictions
Ruia FamilyRUIA FAMILY
ESSAR GLOBAL FUND
PORTFOLIO HOLDING
COMPANIES
Energy
Portfolio
Infrastructure
Portfolio
Services
Portfolio
ESSAR CAPITAL
LIMITED
DIVERSIFIED FUND
Metals & Mining
PortfolioTechnology
Portfolio
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ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE METALS & MINING SERVICES
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
5
TECHNOLOGY &
SOLUTIONS
• Essar Oil, UK • Iron Ore US
• Coal Assets in US
& Indonesia
• Essar Shipping
and Oilfields
• AGC Networks
• Essar Exploration &
Production
• Essar Power
• Essar Ports
• Essar Projects • Mobile Wallet,
Customer experience
platform and Device
Protection
ENERGYRefining & Marketing ; 16% market
share of road fuels in UK- Essar Oil UK
10 MTPACapacity
70+Retail Outlets
US$ 1,000 mn+Investment
US$ 11,768 mnRevenue (2020 E)
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15 TCF ofGas reserves across 3 CBM and 1 Shale block
US$ 1,000 mnInvestment
1 Bn BOE ofConventional resources
ENERGYIndia’s largest unconventional energy
player – Essar Exploration & Production
Shale potentialIdentified in 1 block
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ENERGYIndia’s one of the largest private power
producer – Essar Power
3,830 MWInstalled capacity
US$ 4,700 mnInvestment
US$ 746 mnRevenue (2020 E)
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INFRASTRUCTUREIndia’s second largest private sector
port operators – Essar Ports
110 MTPATotal Capacity
US$ 1,600 mnInvestment
US$ 273 mnRevenue (2020 E)
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INFRASTRUCTUREOver five decades of experience in project
Execution - Essar Projects
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US$ 238 mn+Order Book Size
US$ 258 mnRevenue (2020 E)
25,000+ manpowerhandled at a single site
US$ 10 bnworth projects executed across sectors
77 mn tonsCoal reserve in North America
2.3 bn tonIron ore reserve in North America
METALS & MININGWorld-class proven reserves in North
America and Indonesia
US$ 1,700 mnInvestment
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72 mn tonsCoal Reserve in Indonesia
7 MTPA capacityPellet plant under construction in North America
SERVICESEssar Shipping & Oilfields
1.12 mnDWT
YoungestFleet of Ships
16 Rigs (includes 1 Semi-submersible)
US$ 183 mnRevenue (2020 E)
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TECHNOLOGYAGC NETWORKS
Among the 10 Fastest Growing Go-To-Technology Solution Provider & Integrators
US$ 750 mnRevenue (2020 E)
8,000+ technology clientsacross 6 continents and 30+ countries
Acquired Black Box
Corporation in Jan,2019
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TECHNOLOGYCustomer experience & Device Protection
Customer Experience & Employee
Experience Platform80mn+ conversations initiated, helping 120+ brands
Most trusted Partners forMobile Insurance globally and in India
Hybrid Banking PlatformPresence in 150+ cities
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STRONG FINANCIAL OUTLOOK
Revenue (US$ Mn) FY'19 FY‘20 FY'21 FY'22
Energy 12,488 12,537 12,627 12,776
Infrastructure 427 531 631 715
Services 234 183 180 172
Metals & Mining 17 24 93 229
Technology 265 750 800 850
Total 13,430 14,025 14,331 14,742
EBIDTA (US$ Mn) FY'19 FY‘20 FY'21 FY'22
Energy 463 598 722 678
Infrastructure 162 215 266 303
Services 69 53 47 42
Metals & Mining 2 3 24 61
Technology 7 26 40 55
Total 703 896 1,099 1,139
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US$ 13.4 bn
US$ 14.3 bn
US$ 14.0 bn
US$ 14.7 bn
Rev
enu
e (U
S$
mn
)
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.1
-
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
11,000
11,500
12,000
12,500
13,000
13,500
14,000
14,500
15,000
FY 19 FY 20 FY 21 FY 22
Energy Technology Infra Metals & Mining Services EBITDA
• FY 22 is a turnaround year for Essar Oil UK, under the Energy vertical
• Essar Ports, under Infrastructure vertical, is projecting strong financial results owing to increased capacity utilization
US$ 33.41bn
of Capital Inflow
MONETISATION STRATEGY – Partnering with Global Majors
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Involved in monetization of US$ 39bn of assets
• First mover in 1995
• Partnerships with
Hutchison Whampoa
and then with
Vodafone
• Investment sold to
Vodafone in 2011
• Part sale of Aegis
USA Inc. to
Teleperformance
$610 million
• Balance to CSP
$300 million
• Sale of c. 98% stake in
Essar Oil to Rosneft,
and Trafigura-led
consortium
• Sale included 20 mtpa
refinery, retail, port and
related infrastructure
• 10 acres commercial
real estate with
leasable area of 1.25
Mn sqft located in
Bandra Kurla
Complex (CBD,
Mumbai)
US$
18.8 bn*
US$
910 mn
US$
12.9 bn
US$
350 mn
10 x 5 x 4 x 1.4 x
US$
6 bn
• Single location steel
producers with 10 MTPA of
liquid steel capacity.
• Acquired by Arcelor Mittal
and Nippon Steel through a
competitive bid under IBC
process
0.95x#
*This represents 100%; Essar sold 33% Stake to Vodafone#This represents Enterprise ValueNote: Figures are not drawn to scale
Acquiring Entity
Financial Closure
Enterprise Value
Brief Transaction
Highlights
Value Multiplier (x)
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• Essar commenced construction of a world class refinery in Vadinar,
Gujarat, India in 1994, which started commercial production in 2008.
• Essar Oil is the 2nd largest single location refinery in India with an initial
capacity of 10 MMTPA further expanded to 20 MMTPA.
• Essar had successfully set up and operated 3,500 retail outlets pan India
within a record time. Essar undertook an extremely low cost (at ~US$
13,153 per barrel as against world Average of US$ 23,600 per Barrel)
upgradation of its refinery to convert it from a refinery with a complexity
of 6.1 to one with a complexity of 11.8.
• Essar Oil had a turnover of US$ 10.6bn with an EBITDA of US$ 1.6bn
for the year ending March 2017.
• Essar Oil was monetised to global majors at a Transaction Enterprise
Value of US$ 12.9bn, with Equity value of US$ 7.7bn. This is the largest
ever FDI into India till date.
MONETISATION OF ESSAR OIL
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VALUE CREATED IN ESSAR STEEL
• Essar Steel is among the largest single location steel producers with a
10 MTPA liquid steel capacity.
• Essar Steel is a fully integrated flat carbon steel manufacturer–from
iron ore to ready-to-market products. It is supported by a Beneficiation
plant, slurry pipeline and pellet making capacity of 20 MTPA spread
across Vizag and Paradip and captive ports & power plants.
• Essar Steel faced certain challenges due to external factors such as
cancellation of supply of natural gas despite the Company having a
firm gas allocation from the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas and
repeated damage by insurgents to the Vizag slurry pipeline.
• Today it is valued at more than US$ 6bn in the IBC bidding process,
which represents the par value of its debt.
MONETISATION OF ESSAR’S STAKE IN VODAFONE
• Essar became the first company to start GSM operations in Delhi, India
under the brand name, Essar Cellphones in 1995.
• In 1999, Essar and Hutchison created a JV together to pursue a pan-India
strategy.
• In 2007, Hutchison decided to exit India. After a fierce round of bidding that
involved several large corporations, Vodafone bought Hutchison’s 66.67%
stake valued at a Transaction Enterprise Value of US$ 18.8bn.
• The subscriber base of the entity grew from 0.15mn to over 135mn from
1999 to 2011.
• In 2011, Essar sold its 33% stake to Vodafone for US$ 5.46bn.
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MONETISATION OF AEGIS
• Essar acquired Aegis Communication in 2003 from a Dallas Company at
c.US$ 5mn and grew it over twentyfold to become a significant player in
the outsourcing industry.
• Essar helped Aegis’ transformation from being a US-based loss making
unit with revenues of just US$ 52mn (in 2003) to becoming a leader in the
outsourcing sector with revenues of around US$ 1bn.
• Through a judicious mix of organic growth and strategic acquisitions, the
company expanded its global footprint across 13 countries. Aegis grew its
employee base to 70,000 employees.
• By 2017, it had concluded over 19 acquisitions with a 100% success ratio,
in contrast with the 30% success rate of M&As prevalent in the BPO
industry.
• Essar sold Aegis’ operations to Capital Square Partners and
Teleperformance for US$ 910mn.
US$ 27,020mn
All figures in USD Mn ; Bar Graph not to scale 21
PORTFOLIO DEBT REDUCTION OF OVER US$ 20bn75% Debt Reduction in a span of 2 years
Metals & Mining
8,086
Energy
9,103
Infrastructure
2,128
Services
1,381
Energy
7,461
Infrastructure
1,232
Services
466
Metals & Mining
8,086Energy
838
Infrastructure
250
Services
642
Infrastructure
895
Services
915
US$ 20,829mn US$ 6,191mn US$ 4,470mn US$ 1,722mn
Global
6,323Global
2,740
Global
3,584Global
2,740
Energy
804
Infrastructure
645
Services
273Energy
1,642
Peak Debt in
FY17Current Debt
As on 31st Dec 19
Further Planned
reduction
Debt Already
Reduced
Residual Debt
in Dec’20
KEY EXECUTIVES
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Director Metals and Mining
Jatinder Mehra
Essar Capital, Essar Steel,
SAIL, Rashtriya Ispat Nigam
51 years
Engineer
Operating Partner Projects
Arun Kumar Jain
Essar Capital, Fluor Daniels,
Bechtel, BHEL
41 years
MSc Economics, DSE
Group General Counsel
Sumesh Sawhaney
Essar Capital, Lakshmikumaram &
Sridharan, Jones Day, Clifford
Chance, Amarchand Mangaldas
25 years
LLB, Chartered Secratary
Director Strategy, M&A
Vikash Saraf
Essar Capital, Sharekhan,
SSKI Securities
27 years
MBA, IIM Calcutta
Director Strategy, M&A
Dhanpat Nahata
Essar Capital, Ernst & Young
20 years
CA, CS, Cost Accountant
Member, Board of Directors
Uday Gujadhur
Essar Capital, Essar Energy,
Member of the Mauritius Institute
of Directors
30 years
FCCA
Director North America assets
Madhu Vuppuluri
Essar Capital, Essar Steel
Minneosta, Essar steel Algoma,
Aegis Inc, Jet airways
27 years
MBA, Columbia University
Executive Vice President
Joseph Carrabba
Essar Capital, Winston Gold,
TimkenSteel Corp, Aecon Group,
Neocorp Dev, Newmont Goldcorp
46 years
MBA, Frostburg State University
Non-executive Chairman
Exploration & Production
B.C. Tripathi
Essar Capital, GAIL, ONGC,
MGL, Petronet LNG Liimited
36 years
Engineer, NIT
The Essar Foundation drives the
company's CSR initiatives across
diverse geographies and
communities
The Foundation’s initiatives are aligned
with UN’s Sustainable Development
Goals (SDGs) and Schedule VII of GOI
Companies’ Act, 2013
Key initiatives help promote education,
livelihood, health and sanitation, rural
infrastructure and women empowerment
Essar Foundation impacts over
500,000 individuals annually in
500 villages in rural India
Essar Foundation helps drive
community engagement in
global locations where
the fund operates
The Foundation’s vision includes
PEOPLE at the core,
PROGRESS towards aspirations,
POWER of synergy and
PASSION with compassion
IMPACTING 500,000 LIVES ANNUALLY INVESTING OVER US$ 8 mn ANNUALLY
Making a difference to the society
BEYOND BUSINESS
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https://twitter.com/Essarwww.facebook.com/essargroup/
Essar Global Fund is an investment fund managed by its investment manager, Essar Capital Limited. The Fund is a global investor, controlling a number of world-
class assets diversified across the core sectors of Energy, Metals & Mining, Infrastructure (comprising ports and EPC businesses), Technology and Services
(primarily comprising shipping).
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