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The Connected Home Enabling Technologies and New Service Models

Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

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Page 1: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

The Connected Home Enabling Technologies and New Service Models

Page 2: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Creating a Connected Home

•  Interest stems from triple play service delivery »  IPTV initially, RF overlay added »  Began with residential gateway set top devices

•  “Connected home” has different connotations: »  Connecting services (voice, data, video) »  Utilization of in-home wiring for service distribution »  Creating a ubiquitous home network »  “Smart home”

•  Connected home is both a technology choice and service architecture decision

»  Where the service provider demarcation is »  How and where service management extends

Page 3: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Strategies for Connected Home Creation

• Fiber to the premise for broadband bandwidth • Ethernet distribution • Multi-Service, Multi-Play • Service Provider has ROI – can make money from it

Competing Interests: •  4G wireless as the connected home technology • Everything transitions to the Internet – no new service

opportunity for the carrier except bandwidth

Page 4: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Connected Home Needs Often ROI Based

CAPEX OpEx Revenues

Reduce in home wiring Lower installation time Lower labor costs Lower equipment costs Less materials costs

Service management Fewer truck rolls Interface outside home

Bundling services Enhanced services Quality of services Customer retention

Page 5: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

In-Home Wiring Has Been the Driver   Re-use existing in home wiring for

voice, data & video service

  Less labor and time inside the home

  Cross connect & bridge onto home wiring at side of home

  Minimized disruption

  Maintenance needs outside the premise

Page 6: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Varying Technology Approaches

1. Have a broad ONT product line »  Features, functions, ports based on many needs

2. Build integrated or modular ONT »  Put many features, functions, ports in one device to meet

many needs

3. Develop a “hybrid” architecture »  Verizon FIOS model

4. Focus on consumer electronics solution »  Residential gateway/STB »  Functions becoming integrated in appliance »  Adapters customer installed

Page 7: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Examples of Connected Home Devices Today

Residential Gateway STB Intelligent Multi-Service Gateway

•  Multiple decoders •  Re-use existing coax •  Integrated Router (HSIA) •  Derived voice ports •  Centralized home networking

•  RF or RFoG •  HPNAv3 over coax networking •  Multiple 10/100TX LAN ports •  Multiple FXS voice ports •  Layer 2/3 IP functionality •  Fully managed •  Connected home from outdoor ONT

Page 8: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Foundation for a True Connected Home

  IP/Ethernet

  Service provider enabled

  Consumer managed

  Convergence

  Multimedia

  Broadband - bandwidth

Coax Jacks

Page 9: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Web Enabled Connected Home with Consumer Electronics

The U.S. average is $1000 per year in home Communications expenditures…exceeding That spent on dining out. Movies or other Family entertainment. This number is Expect to double over the next ten years.

New York Times article, 2/14/2010

Page 10: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Capturing a Piece of the Pie

•  The Internet »  More content, applications, service

developing on Web »  Is the only carrier play to provide

the pipe? •  4G broadband Wireless

»  More data services on mobile networks

»  More home devices communicating via mobile network

»  Do wireline exchange carriers lose connected home services to wireless?

•  Google Effect »  Building its own FTTH networks »  Open access architecture »  Web service/content driven »  Do they become the “glue” for the

connected home?

Page 11: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Enabling Technologies

•  ITU-T G.9954 standard •  Ethernet over coax or phone line •  Latest iteration supports up to 320 Mbps. (v 3.1) •  Supports newly created G.hn •  Provides QoS and TR69 support •  Widely adopted in Telco applications

»  Bandwidth for IPTV »  Integrated in many IP STB’s »  Adapters in retail for PC’s »  Coax choice for IPTV »  Phone line occasionally for HSIA

HomePNA

Page 12: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

The HPNA v3 Over Coax Vision

Page 13: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Enabling Technologies

•  Not an open standard »  Incorporated into DOCSIS

•  Developed by MoCA Alliance •  Provides Ethernet over coax 100 Mbps. + •  Based on RF 1 Ghz. Microwave frequency using ODFM •  Designed primarily for cable

systems »  Two-way communication channel »  For VoD, DVR type applications

•  Widely used in cable set tops •  Used in RFoG for two-way

channel •  Part of Verizon FIOS •  Support PQoS

MoCA

Page 14: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

The MoCA Connected Home Vision

Page 15: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Enabling Technologies

•  Ethernet over power line »  Turns home electrical outlets

into Ethernet ports •  Tied to BPL and PLC

»  IEEE P1901 »  TIA-1113

•  AV standard provides up to 200 Mbps.

•  Uses adapter or routers in home for connectivity

•  Widely available routers and adapters through retail and vendors

•  Now supporting G.hn standard for interoperability

HomePlug AV

Page 16: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

HomePlug AV Vision

An outlet on every wall and every room Wherever an electronics device is plugged in No new wires, no new outlets Outlet adapter have security/password to protect from intrusion

Page 17: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Enabling Technologies

G.hn •  ITU-T G.9960 G.hn standard adopted

•  ITU-T G.9961 adoption 2010 •  Designed as up to 1 Gigabit

Ethernet connection independent of media (coax, power line, phone line, etc.)

•  Can interoperate with any other technology incorporating G.9961

»  HomePNA Alliance supporting »  HomePlug Alliance supporting »  Home Grid Forum promoter

•  A number of chip vendors introducing silicon in 2010

•  Includes Layer 2 QoS and management layer

Page 18: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Enabling Technologies

802.11n Wireless •  Improved performance over b/g with MiMO (multi-streaming modulation technique)

•  230 feet indoor range – optimum conditions

•  Operational maximum of 600 Mbps. – useful range today 150 Mbps.

•  Uses multiple antennas with SDM (Spatial Division Multiplexing)

•  Steps up wireless performance to ranges needed to support HD video

•  Many suppliers introducing 802.11n enabled CPE

Page 19: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

The Good and the Bad HPNAv3.1 HomePlug

AV MoCA G.hn 802.11n

Bandwidth High: 320 Mbps High: 200 Mbps High: 100+ Mbps High: 300 Mbps High: 150-600 Mbps

Performance Consistently good on coax

Inconsistent at times on AC

Consistently good on coax

Theoretically good Depends on location and structure

Interference No problems Noise/electrical motors can affect

No problems Theoretically no interference

Walls, other devices can affect

New wiring If coax present no – does often require coax re-layout

Electrical wiring and outlets exist

If used for cable RF, coax exists

Can support any type of in-home wiring

Only requires an Ethernet LAN connection

Cost Modest (adapters, chips, etc.)

Slightly high still (adapters, chips, routers)

Modest – in line with HPNA

Initial chips and devices will be higher (volume)

More than 802.11 b/g but greater benefit

Availability Many suppliers, in retail stores

Many suppliers, in retail stores

Widely available but within cable domain primarily

TBD as products are released

Suppliers, retail availability

Page 20: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Commercially Available Home Networking Silicon

Multiple vendors and volume production means lower costs

Page 21: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

What We Can Conclude

1.  No connected home technology is perfect

2.  Each solution has its use and place

3.  G.hn may become the best solution to overcome media-specific technologies and proprietary standards

4.  802.11n in combination with other technologies appears destined

5.  Bandwidth has improved •  As well as QoS •  More management

Page 22: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Where to Launch the Connected Home Network

Outside

Inside

Page 23: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Location…Location….Location!

•  Access for craft/maintenance •  Adjacent to NID •  Traditional network termination •  More complex to power •  Not suitable to use wireless •  Ability/flexibility to support the many wiring and service options •  Economics

•  Requires scheduling for service •  Not every indoor location accessible to the network interface •  Able to support wireless networking •  Allows flexibility to choose product, features and functions to need •  Economic: cost of upgrade or replacement

Page 24: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Thinking Beyond Triple Play

•  Services and application enabled by smart devices and appliances •  Lifestyle and consumer needs creating service opportunity •  Evolving public policy and political issues creating demand

»  Eco initiatives »  Smart Grid to Smart Home »  Ties to universal broadband

•  If not home phone/POTS service, what then replaces the revenue? •  New service models:

»  Managed Services »  Wholesale services »  Open access »  Applications within services

Page 25: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Next Generation Medical Care

•  Lowering cost of hospital care and stay •  Elderly, recovery, medical condition

•  Ethernet •  ZigBee

•  802.11n •  Bluetooth

Page 26: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Smart Grid – Smart Home •  Eco-energy management •  Smart meter reading •  Home Appliance, HVAC and energy control and management

•  Ethernet •  ZigBee

•  802.11n •  Bluetooth

Page 27: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Home Security Services •  Alarm monitoring •  Video monitoring •  Emergency notification

•  Ethernet •  ZigBee

•  802.11n •  Bluetooth

Page 28: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Next Generation Connected Home Router

•  Ethernet Interface •  Wireless •  Home networking interface(s) •  Smart device applications interface

Page 29: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

A Connected Home Service Model

Smart Meter (utility) Home Security Eco Energy Management Broadband HSIA Video (IPTV or RFTV) Voice Content Hosting

Utility fee or network access Become an “ADT” or network access Subscriber service or network access Subscriber service, open access Subscriber service, wholesale, open access Subscriber service, wholesale, open access Subscriber service, network access

Page 30: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Possible Next Generation Architecture

•  Fiber to the premise •  Bandwidth for triple play – next generation video (like 3D TV)

»  IP or RF TV over coax •  Ethernet to inside smart router •  Features to support wide range of applications and services for

revenue opportunity •  Layer 3 IP intelligence to support:

»  Multiple services and service providers »  Managed service business model »  Wholesale and/or open access business models »  Security and partitioning to allow service provider and subscriber

network domains

Page 31: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

A New Approach

Low Cost L2 Fiber bridge ONT Smart Router Inside Home

•  O/E fiber termination •  10/100/1000 port(s) to home •  Layer 2 bridging functions •  G.hn interface •  Coax: RF overlay, RFoG

•  10/100/1000 WAN •  G.hn (or HomePlug or HPNAv3.1) •  Zigbee chip •  Bluetooth support •  802.11n wireless •  Coax (RF or IP) video •  10/100 ports

Ethernet

Page 32: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

Drivers for a New Architecture

1.  Economics »  Lower cost to replace or upgrade a fiber ONT »  Allow indoor router to be chosen based on service need

2.  Functionality »  Functionality where needed in home »  Access to home wiring

3.  Intelligence »  Extends service and OAM to the end device »  Ability to see all services at all points in the network »  Enables managed services »  Enables partitioning and security levels

4.  Revenues »  Means to capitalize on connected home needs

Page 33: Creating the Connected Home - Allied Telesis€¦ · Creating a Connected Home • Interest stems from triple play service delivery » IPTV initially, RF overlay added » Began with

The Last Hurdle

TDM POTS •  Lack of fit into the IP/Ethernet

scheme • Added cost to support in ONT or

router •  Lifeline/battery backup burden • Support over FTTx burdens costs

The sooner VoIP is adapted the quicker cost-effective implementation

occurs