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Creating a Year-Round Advocacy ProgramMarie Sullivan, Director of Governmental RelationsNOVEMBER 21, 2013
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Why Should You Advocate?• You make decisions that affect the education of
children in your community. But…• Decisions made in Olympia or Washington, DC
affect your district’s:– Level of service to school-age children– Programs to help children achieve success– Operations– Budget– Staffing
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Advocacy, Not “Arm-Twisting”• Advocacy is about speaking up
– Share your district’s success stories– You know what works on the ground– Increase understanding about how their
decisions impact kids in the classroom• Advocacy is about relationships
– Get to know legislators and their staff– Understand the process, players, and issues
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Getting Started• WSSDA opportunities:
– Legislative Committee – members elected at Annual conference
– Legislative Assembly – voting on positions– Legislative Conference in Olympia– Serve as your board’s Legislative Representative– Regional meetings in the Spring or Fall– Legislative Updates to members– Federal Relations Network (FRN) to interact with
Washington’s congressional delegation
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Getting Started• Community Opportunities:
– Speaking to or becoming a member in service club organizations, associations, other boards
– Knowing the reporters with the education beat for local media
– Attending school-related events– Campaigning – for school director or on levy
campaigns– And so much more. Remember: you are the best
ambassador for your specific issues
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Building a Year-Round Program• Create a plan with goals, objectives, strategies• Identify what you can do individually, what you need
others to do• Establish timing that reflects decision-making cycles –
what they need to know from you and when• Target legislators, community partners, natural allies,
potential opponents• Pick 2-3 key issues critical to the district• Develop messages, materials and a 30-second
“elevator” speech related to those issues
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Plan: Goals, Objectives, Strategies• Be clear about what you want to happen• Keep objectives simple• Identify multiple strategies to speak up
and establish relationships• Add some milestones and measurements
to help track progress• Realize it will take time and is on-going
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Plan: Who does What• Know what your strengths are; enlist others
to help with the plan• Make a list of decision makers you know,
and one who influences those decision makers – then build a matrix for contacts
• Do your own research – on the issues, the players, and how decisions affect your district
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Plan: Timing is Everything• January – May
• Legislature is in session• Governor has 20 days to
sign bills after session ends• Best advocacy options:
• Calls, messages• Letters or emails (keep
them short, simple)• In-person • Town Halls
• June – December• Legislators in district• Task Forces, Work Groups,
Agencies preparing reports• Best advocacy options:
• Individual or small group meetings
• Education special events
• Community events• Updates via email or
calls
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Plan: Create a Target List• Focus on all legislators in the school
district – some have overlapping borders– Read the bios on the web, know which
committees they serve on, what their education experience is
• Get to know legislative staff• Reach out to community partners, natural
allies
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Plan: Pick Critical Issues• Funding for education tops the list for all
districts but if this is one of your issues …– Know how much state money you receive and
what it buys, and how much is local funding• Know if the issue is federal or state, and
what the state’s role is to make a change• Pick 2-3 issues to increase a level of
understanding with legislators
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How a Bill Becomes Law• Bills are ideas that:
– Create new law– Add to existing law– Change existing law
• Bills must pass both the Senate and the House of Representatives during a legislative session
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Learn the Players• Legislators from your district and staff
– Know committee assignments– Know issues of interest/expertise– Personal information
• Legislators in leadership• Legislators as committee chairs, ranking• Committee staff• Caucus (political) staff
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Learn the Players• OSPI Superintendent (separately elected)
– OSPI leadership and staff• State Board of Education members/staff• Education advocate organizations and
associations (e.g., WASA, AWSP, WEA, PTA, PSEA, LEV, Stand for Children, PFL, etc.)
• Other lobbying organizations and lobbyists• Other state agencies (DEL, DOH, DSHS)
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Example of Existing Activities• One-on-One meetings with
legislators in district• Small group meetings
between School Directors and legislators
• Meal “events” with legislators and community leaders
• Director Area meetings with legislators
• Candidate forums
• Events that bring together legislators, school directors and community partners
• Coalitions that bring together business, labor, education, community to support education
• WSSDA Task Forces on focused topics
• Weekly calls during session
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Tips: Calling your legislator• During session, call Olympia; during
interim, legislators may have a district #• Ask for the legislators or specific assistant• Give your name, title, school district• Focus on one issue/bill
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Tips: Calling your legislator• State your position, include the “why” or
rationale for the position• Ask for your legislator’s position• Ask for your legislator if you can count on
their support or if they need additional information
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Tips: Writing your legislator• Stick to one subject• Be brief – one page letter or one screen
email• Be positive and polite – thank them for
prior support and say “thank you” at end• Ask for action – and a response
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Tips: Writing your legislator• Avoid form letters – make it compelling to
the district• Get others to write too – more voices get
more attention – there is strength in numbers!
• On emails, use when timing is crucial and include your postal address to show constituency
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Tips: Meeting with your legislator• Schedule the meeting well in advance• Note the subject matter and other
attendees• Do your homework on the legislator and the
issue• Prepare the presentation• If more than one person attending, pick a
spokesperson to lead the conversation
INVEST IN OUR FUTURE THROUGH PUBLIC EDUCATION
Tips: Meeting with your legislator• Introduce yourself and/or team• Briefly present your case (2-3 minutes)
– Provide “the facts”; avoid emotion or inflammatory words– Note the local impacts of the decision or consequences– Use visuals or compelling stories– Allow for questions, legislators to state their position
• Leave a one-page summary or statement• Follow up with a written “thank you”
– Restate your position– Provide answers to questions
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Advocacy Year-Round CalendarAdvocacy Year-Round Calendar
January/February/March
Follow legislative session; keep in contact with local elected legislative representatives. Provide support for
passage of new legislation responding to district legislative priorities. Begin thinking about proposals for
Fall Legislative Assembly.
April/May/June
Still in session? Continue to advocate for priorities. Invite legislators to attend graduation ceremonies or watch
classrooms and evaluations in action. Begin informal meetings. Draft and submit proposals to WSSDA for
consideration at the Legislative Assembly.
November/December
Schedule a district or regional meeting with legislators to share district, county or regional priorities. Encourage
drafting of new legislation aligned with WSSDA adopted legislative priorities or district priorities (if different).
Attend WSSDA annual conference.
June/July/August
Meet with local elected legislators to (1) Review progress from the previous legislative session, and
(2) Preview and strategize for upcoming legislative session. Track work groups of interest; submit comments
on proposed rules.
September/October
Attend and support district proposals at the WSSDA Legislative Assembly. Create final draft of
District Legislative Priorities.
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Advocacy Resources - WSSDA• Advocacy Manual• Legislative Updates during session• Daily E-clips Web site: www.wssda.org• Legislature Web site: www.leg.wa.gov• Hotline: 800-562-6000• Legislative info Center: 360-786-7573
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Advocacy Resources• Printed Materials
– Citizen’s Guide to K-12 Finance• http://www.leg.wa.gov/Senate/Committees/WM/Doc
uments/Publications/BudgetGuides/2009/K1209.pdf
– Washington School Finance Primer• www.k12.wa.us/safs/PUB/PRI/primer99.pdf
– Organization and Financing of Washington Public Schools• http://www.k12.wa.us/safs/PUB/ORG/09/2009OrgFi
n_Final%20Copy.pdf
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WSSDA Advocacy Contacts• Marie Sullivan, Governmental Relations
Director– [email protected]– 360.742-7647 cell; 360.252.3010 desk
• Nan Laughton, Administrative Assistant– [email protected]– 360.252-3011 desk