Cradle to Cradle by Diane Dale

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    Cradle to Cradle

    6th Conference on Roads and Regional Development15 September 2009

    Diane M. Dale, ASLA, JDDirector of Community DesignWilliam McDonough + Partners

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    Cradle to Cradle :remaking the way we make things

    rethinking the way we designcommunities

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    Relationship of transportation andland use

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    Is a road the right solution?

    Is it in the right location?Will it support transitability?

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    What are the intended economic,social and environmental impacts?

    and the unintended consequences ?

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    Thrivingcommunity

    Ring Road

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    Cradle to Cradle design philosophy Eco-effective design

    Design Principles

    Integrated site systems design

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    A design philosophysuggesting that:

    Human design can learnfrom nature to becomean effective, safe,enriching, and delightful.

    Cradle to Cradle remaking the way we make things

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    Waste = Food

    employsmanufacturing,distribution, and recoverysystems that allow thosematerial inputs to be putback into productive

    use

    Cradle to Cradle remaking the way we make things

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    Waste = Food

    uses materialinputs that havepositive effects onpeople and theenvironment

    Cradle to Cradle remaking the way we make things

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    Closed loops Up-cycling

    Cradle to Cradle remaking the way we make things

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    Use renewable energy

    powered by clean andrenewable energy

    Cradle to Cradle remaking the way we make things

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    Celebrate diversity

    Become native toplace

    Cradle to Cradle remaking the way we make things

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    1. Wasteequals food 2. Use renewablysourced energy 3. Celebratediversity

    Natures Design Principles

    4. Anticipate evolution

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    Biological Metabolism Technical Metabolism

    Cradle to Cradle Design Paradigm

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    Biological Nutrients Fabric returns to soil safely

    Cradle to Cradle Design Paradigm

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    Technical Nutrients Products return safely to industry

    Cradle to Cradle Design Paradigm

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    Cradle to Cradle Design Paradigm

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    Cradle to Cradle Design Paradigm

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    Cradle to Cradle Design Paradigm

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    Integrated Site Systems Design

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    Eco-efficiency.

    1992 Earth SummitRio de Janeiro, Brazil

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    Reduce. Recycle. Reuse.

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    Eco-efficiency(less bad)

    Flight Path

    TimePresent

    B e n e

    f i t s

    Future

    Eco-efficiency

    A better world

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    Minimization.

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    Being less bad is not being good. William McDonough, FAIA

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    Being less bad is not being good.

    Its still being bad, just less so. William McDonough, FAIA

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    100% Good

    Eco-efficiency

    Flight Path

    Eco-effectiveness

    Leadership

    TimePresent

    B e n e

    f i t s

    Future

    Eco-effectiveness

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    Optimization.

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    Charting the path to 100%

    good rather than trying to beless bad.

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    Positive and creative designagenda.

    Celebrate our abundance.

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    Site

    Water

    Energy

    Materials

    IEQ

    TACTICS +STRATEGIES

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    TACTICS +STRATEGIES

    Site

    Water

    Energy

    Materials

    IEQ

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    Anorganizations

    overridingvision

    A declaration ofa projects

    values

    PRINCIPLESMISSION

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    Anorganizations

    overridingvision

    PRINCIPLESMISSION GOALS

    A declaration ofvalues to guide

    projectdevelopment

    What aproject will

    accomplish

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    Anorganizations

    overridingvision

    SiteWaterEnergyMaterialsIEQ

    A declaration ofvalues to guide

    projectdevelopment

    PRINCIPLESMISSION GOALS

    TACTICS +STRATEGIES

    How a projectwill achieve its

    goals

    What aproject will

    accomplish

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER, Dearborn Michigan

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    We are committed to transforming an icon of 20th century industrialism into a model of 21st century sustainability.

    - William Clay Ford, Jr.,

    CEO , Ford Motor Company

    FORD ROUGE CENTER, Dearborn Michigan

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER, Dearborn, Michigan, USA

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    Quality EnvironmentWater

    SoilAirHabitat

    FORD ROUGE CENTER: conceptual framework

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER: conceptual framework

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER storm water strategies

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER storm water strategies

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER storm water strategies

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    Hedgerows and Vegetated Drainage Swales

    FORD ROUGE CENTER storm water strategies

    FORD ROUGE CENTER l i l i f

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    Trees

    Shrubs

    Ground cover

    FORD ROUGE CENTER ecological infrastructure

    FORD ROUGE CENTER t l

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    FORD ROUGE CENTER master plan

    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN P th A t li

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    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN, Perth, Australia

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    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN

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    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN

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    Vision: To create a master planned coastal

    community of global significance that ismoving towards carbon-neutral living.

    Development Program:Regional CenterResidential neighborhoodsCoastal development

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    A place of discovery.

    A resilient place. A place inspired by the Australian coast.

    A place of wellbeing and prosperity . A place of respect . A resourceful place. A place well managed .

    The Alkimos Principles

    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN

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    Economic health Community wellbeing Excellence in infrastructure Responsible Governance & project

    management

    Environmental leadership

    Objectives:

    ESSAY OF CLUES: Hydrology

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    ESSAY OF CLUES: Landform

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    ESSAY OF CLUES: Vegetation

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    ESSAY OF CLUES: Solar Path

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    ESSAY OF CLUES: Wind

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    ALKIMOS Concept Plan: 2036

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    ALKIMOS Concept Plan: 2016

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    ALKIMOS Concept Plan: 2026

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    ALKIMOS Concept Plan: 2036

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    ALKIMOS Energy Strategy

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    ALKIMOS Energy Strategy

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    ALKIMOS Carbon Emissions: Business As Usual

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    ALKIMOS Carbon Emissions: 2036

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    ALKIMOS Built Form: 2 Story Row House

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    ALKIMOS Built Form: Mixed Use

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    ALKIMOS Built Form: Stacked Apartments

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    ALKIMOS Water Use: Business As Usual

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    ALKIMOS Water Use: Day 1 Efficiencies

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    ALKIMOS Water Use: Harvest and Reuse

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    ALKIMOS Water Use: Off-Grid Water Supply

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    Business As Usual Day 1 Efficiencies

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    Harvest and Reuse Off-Grid Water Supply

    ALKIMOS Waste & Material Flows: Business As Usual

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    ALKIMOS Waste & Material Flows: Cradle-To-Cradle

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    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN Entrance to Community

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    ALKIMOS Harbour: 2036

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    ALKIMOS CONCEPT PLAN Beachfront commercial development

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    ALKIMOS Regional Centre: 2036

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    ALKIMOS Regional Centre Pedestrian-focused Main Street

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    ALKIMOS Neighbourhood: 2036

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    ALKIMOS Neighbourhood Streets

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    Cradle to Cradle Inspired Design

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    Waste = Food

    Eliminate concept of waste at all scales Pursue biological & technical nutrients

    Incorporate reverse logistics in design Integrate site systems design

    Cradle to Cradle Inspired Design

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    Use renewable energy

    Understand impacts of energy use- Embodied energy

    - Transport of food- Cleansing and movement of water

    R t di it

    Cradle to Cradle Inspired Design

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    Respect diversity

    Embrace location and culture Support environmental health

    Create compelling places for people Promote social fairness

    A ti i t l ti

    Cradle to Cradle Inspired Design

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    Anticipate evolution

    Anticipatory design Design the path to 100% Good

    Create communities that function like

    living organisms:h f h

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    living organisms:- harvesting energy from the sun- sequestering carbon- making oxygen- creating habitats

    - building soil- distilling water and- creating beneficial microclimates.

    Cradle to Cradle :remaking the way we make things

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    remaking the way we make thingsrethinking the way we designcommunities

    6th Conference on Roads and Regional Development15 September 2009