Costco Furniture Limited

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    Welcome To Our

    Presentation

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    Group: B

    Name ID

    Sobrata Halder ### 05-005

    Abu Syed ### 05-006

    Priyanka Tarafdar Bristi ### 05-007Rifat Tanmoy ### 05-008

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    Topics Covered

    Serial No. Topic

    01 Oraganizations Basic Information

    02 Vision

    03 Mission

    04 Abells Model

    05 Strategies

    06 Warehouse Operations

    07 SWOT Analysis

    07 Compensation Policy

    08 Workforce Practices

    09 Business Philoshopy, Ethics & Code of Ethics

    10 Competition

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    Organizations Basic

    Information Costco Wholesale Corporation is a membership-

    only warehouse club that provides a wide selectionof merchandise.

    Founded:September 15, 1983, Seattle, Washington,

    United States

    Founders: Jeffrey H Brotman, James Sinegal

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    Organizations Basic

    InformationContinued. Headquarters: Issaquah, WA

    Main Feature: Membership

    Based Wholesale Business

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    Organizations Basic

    InformationContinued.

    As of 2008, It had 544 warehouses in 40 countries

    & its sales totaled $71 billion.

    As of 2008, about 53.5 million individuals, 29.2

    million house-holds, 5.6 million business hadmembership card.

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    Vision

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    Vision

    Our business is to give the

    customer the best value we can.Jim Sinegal, Founder of Costco

    Were going to be a companythats on a first-name basis with

    everyone.

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    Business Model

    Membership Fees

    Purchases By Members

    Revenue Generation

    Low Prices

    Limited Selection Of Quality Mercahandise

    Wide Range Of Merchandise Categories

    Rapid Inventory Turnover

    Volume Purchasing

    Efficient Distribution

    Reduced Handling Of Merchandise

    No-frills, Self-service WarehouseOperating Efficiencies

    Operating Efficiencies

    Rapid Inventory Turnover

    Rapid Inventory Turnover

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

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    Mission

    Costcos mission statement is

    To continually provide our members with qualitygoods and services at the lowest possible prices.

    Boundary Boundary

    Present Offerings, Types of Customers Served, Geographic Coverage

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    Mission - Application Of

    Abells Model

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

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    Who?

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Costco targets independent small business

    owners and large rich familiesCustomers are both national and

    international

    Target customers are mostly Asian &Hispanic.

    Typically customer visits 8-11 times per

    year

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    What?

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Moderate & High Quality Products

    Relatively Low PricesProduct Variety

    Efficiency

    ConvenienceTrust & Loyalty

    Good Service Level

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    How? -Strategy

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    The cornerstones of Costcos strategyare low prices, a limited product line and

    limited selection, and a treasure hunt

    shopping environment.

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    Strategy?- Membership

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Executive Member - $ 110

    Gold Star Member - $55

    Business Member - $55

    Membership -

    fee is refuandable at any time

    helps to maintain a pool of consistent customers

    enables to maintain low margins

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    Strategy?- Pricing

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Sells top quality national & regional brand

    products at prices consistently below

    traditional wholesale or retail outlets.

    Keeps member coming into shop by

    wowing them with low prices . Stocks items that help members save costs.

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    Strategy? PricingContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Maintains an average margin of 14% where

    competitors charge 20 to 50%.

    Uses low pricing as the core competency. Tries to lower price from $9 to $8 where

    competitors try to increase the price from $9 to

    $11. Wall Street analysis has criticized Costcos

    pricing strategy that they are satisfying

    customers at the expense of shareholders.

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    Strategy?

    Product Selection

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Provide members with a selection of only 4000

    items.

    About one-fourth of Costcos line of 4000proucts constantly changes.

    Uses treasure hunt technique- buy now or it

    wont be available here next time. Sources high price & quality products from other

    wholesellers or distressed retailers looking to get

    rid of excess or slow-moving inventory.

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    Strategy? Marketing

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Low prices, membership and treasure

    hunt strategies makes it unnecessary toengage in extensive advertising or sale

    campaigns.

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    Strategy? MarketingContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Word of mouth- existing members tell friends &

    acquaintances about their shopping experience at Costco

    Hey Sam, do you know

    Costco Wholesale is selling

    various brand HDTVs at

    30% discount??

    Really so?Are those original?Of course. Then I will buy one.

    Okay. But you

    will have to be a

    member if you

    want to buy.

    No problem, Ill be.

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    Strategy? MarketingContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Promotes selected merchandises toexisting members using direct mail

    program (The Crostco Connection- a

    multipage mailout containing selected

    merchandise saving coupons).

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    Strategy? Growth

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Costcos strategy to grow sales & profits has three main

    elements: Open more new warehouses.

    Build an ever larger & fiercely loyal membership

    base.

    Employ well-executed merchandising technique to

    increase purchases by members.

    Expansion is both national & international.

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    Strategy? GrowthContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Financial Growth

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    Strategy? Growth

    Continued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Membership Growth

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    Strategy? Growth

    Continued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Warehouse Growth

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    Online Sales

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Web Sites:www.costco.com (for US)

    www.costco.ca (for Canada)

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    WarehouseOperations

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Warehouses are operated on a 7-day, 69-hour

    week.

    Warehouse managers are delegated authority

    over store opeartions

    Uses cross-docking in inventory movement

    Arrived merchandise are directly moved onto

    the sales floor from warehouses

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    WarehouseOperations

    Continued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    For transactions, Costco

    accepts cash, most debit

    cards, American Express, and

    a private-lebel Costco creditcard.

    Accepts merchandise returns.

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    SWOT nalysis

    Low price

    Strong brand

    Excellent merchandise

    Exceptional employees

    54 million members

    Economies of scale

    Efficiency

    S

    Strentghs

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    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    SWOT nalysis ontinued

    OpportunitiesExpand into more foreign stable markets

    Mergers & Acquisitions

    Massive supplier pool

    Barriers

    Opportunity

    New Markets

    New Suppliers

    Mergers &

    Acquisitions

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    SWOT nalysis ontinued

    Threats

    Aggressive price competition by rivalsPolitical complications in foreign marketsCannibalization

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    Compensation

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    In September 2008, Costco had 70000 full time

    employees and 57000 part time employees worldwide.Costcos compensation package includes:

    Basic pay

    Bonus

    Other benefits

    Executive compensation

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    Workforce Practices

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    The top management always tries to have a satisfied

    good workforce. It was company policy to fill at least 86% of higher

    level openings by promotion from within actually thr

    percentage ran close to 98%.(2008)

    They also make a point of recruiting at local

    university.

    Only the skilled people move up to the higher

    positions.

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    Business Philosophy,Values & Code of Ethics

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Jim Sinegal had ingrained five simple and realistic

    business principles into Costcos corporate culture and

    operation manner. The following are excerpts of theseprinciples and operating approaches:

    Obey The Law

    Take Care Of Our Members Take Care Of Our Employees

    Respect Our Suppliers

    Reward Our Shareholders

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    Business Philosophy, Values &Code of EthicsContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Obey The Law

    *Comply with all laws and other legal

    requirements.

    * Respect all public officials and their

    positions.

    * Comply with safety and security

    standards.

    * Exceed ecological standards required in

    every community.

    * Comply with all applicable wage and

    hour laws.

    * Conduct business in legal and

    proper manner in and with foreigncountries.

    * Not offer, give, ask for or

    receive any form of bribe or

    kickback.

    * Promote fair, accurate, timelyand understandable disclosure in

    reports filed.

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    Business Philosophy, Values &Code of EthicsContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Take Care Of Our Members

    * Provide top-quality product at

    best prices.

    * Provide high quality, safe and

    wholesome food products.

    * Provide their members with a

    100% satisfaction guaranteed

    warranty on every product andservice.

    * Assure to sell authentic product

    which represents the performance.

    * Make their shopping

    environment a pleasantexperience.

    * Provide product that will be

    ecologically sensitive.

    * Provide best customer service.

    * Give back to their communities

    through employee volunteerism

    and employee Contribution.

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    Business Philosophy, Values &Code of EthicsContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Take Care Of Our Employees

    * Competitive wages.

    * Great benefits.

    * Safe and healthy work environment.

    * Challenging and fun work.

    * Career opportunities.

    * Harassment or discrimination free

    atmosphere.

    * An open door policy to resolve issues.

    * Opportunities to give back to their

    communities through volunteerism and fund

    raising.

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    Business Philosophy, Values &Code of EthicsContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Reward Our Shareholders

    Costco believes that their shareholders are their

    business partners. They can only be successfulso long as they are providing them a good return

    of their investment. They pledge to operate their

    company in such a way that their present and

    future stockholders, as well as their employees

    will be rewarded for their efforts.

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    Competition

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Costco's main competitor is Wal-Mart's Sam's Club.

    BJs, a smaller retail warehouse chain, also competes

    with Costco and Sam's Club.

    The three companies share a similar business model,

    selling high volumes of merchandise at low prices in a

    membership-only warehouse club.

    Each company sells a similar array of general

    merchandise, including food, apparel, and gasoline.

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    CompetitionContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

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    CompetitionContinued

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    Sam's Club operates 591 warehouse clubs nationwide

    and earned $44.4 billion in revenue in 2007.

    BJ's operates 177 warehouse clubs across 16 states in

    the eastern U.S. In 2007, the company earned $9.0

    billion in revenue.

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    Market Positions of Rivals

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

    OperatingMargin

    Number of Locations

    Higher

    Lower

    Few Many

    BJs

    P

    Costco

    Sams

    Club

    Pricesmart Inc.

    Note: Circles are drawn roughly proportional to the sizes of the club chains based on revenue

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    Ask Your Queries

    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin

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    Revenue Generation

    Profit & Value Generation At a Very Low Gross Margin