Cosmological Cinema Poster McConville-libre

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    Science WorldTelus World of Science

    Vancouver, British Columbia,

    Canada1986

    Model of theUniverse

    Johannes Kepler

    1619 In the 20th century, it became

    possible for the rst time to

    radially extend mental imagesonto the dome screen using

    projections of light.

    Everyone stands under hisown dome of heavenAnselm Kiefer

    1970

    Total Environment Learning LabRoger Ferragallo

    Oakland, California, USA

    1967

    FlammarionAn anonymous woodcut depicting

    a pilgrim looking beyond thermament to see the inner workings

    of the universe.Date Unknown

    YggdrasilThe World TreeofNorse Cosmology

    Dream TempleMariko MoriMilan, Italy

    1999

    Movie-DromeStan Vanderbeek

    Stony Point, New York, USA1965

    Pepsi PavilionExperiments in Art and Technology

    Osaka, Japan1970

    The VortexExperiments

    Henry Jacobs &

    Jordan BelsonSan Francisco,California, USA

    1957-59

    Rose Center for

    Earth and SpaceNew York, New York, USA

    2000

    La GodeParis, France1985

    Bok GlobuleCarter Emmart & Leo Villareal

    Black Rock City, Nevada, USA

    2004

    Three-StoryUniverse

    Common to

    numerouscosmologies

    worldwide

    Rainforest DomeNate Pagel / Obscura Digital

    San Francisco, California, USA2005

    Sonic VisionRose Center for

    Earth and Space

    Animation basedon paintings byAlex Grey

    2004

    Innovations in architecture,

    large format cinema,

    and computer graphicsenabled the development of

    elaborate domed theaters for

    art installations, educational

    environments, and

    entertainment spectacles.

    As they are transformed

    into networked, multi-

    user virtual environments,what will immersive dome

    displays reveal about the

    evolution of worldviews in

    the 21st century?

    In the latter half of the 20th

    century, numerous artists,

    engineers, and educators

    experimented with domedenvironments to explore the

    possibilities of mediated

    sensory immersion.

    THECOSMOLOGICALC INEMAMetaphor, Symbolism & Immersion

    CupolaJeffrey Shaw

    Lille, France

    2004

    Celestial MechanicsD. Scott Hessels & Gabriel Dunne

    Los Angeles, California, USA2005

    The perceived shape of

    the celestial screen has

    inuenced the evolution

    of mental maps around

    the world, revealed bynumerous artistic, religious,

    and scientic artifacts andbeliefs.

    From Buddhist stupas to Islamic mosques to

    Christian cathedrals, these structures have

    been used as places of ritual, indoctrination,

    and transcendence.Dome of the RockEast Jerusalem, Israel

    691

    BoudhanathStupa

    Kathmandu, Nepal5th century

    Basilica di SanPietro

    Vatican City

    1626

    Abakh Hoja TombCashi, China

    ca. 1640

    Hagia SophiaIstanbul, Turkey

    537

    Assumption of the VirginAntonio Allegri da Correggio

    Cathedral of Parma, Italy

    1530

    San Lorenzo DomeGuarino Guarini

    Turin, Italy

    1687

    The Apotheosis ofWashington

    Constantino BrumidiUnited States Capitol

    BuildingWashington D.C., USA

    1865

    Camera degli SposiAndrea Mantegna

    Mantua, Italy1474

    Sultan Faraj ibn BarquqMausoleum

    Cairo, Egypt

    1411

    The rounded enclosures have

    often been used as canvasesupon which to represent psycho-

    cosmological constructs, with both

    internal and external surfaces

    often steeped in visually and

    geometrically symbolic meaning.

    Cultures from around the world have long

    turned to the dome of the heavens to

    better understand the cosmos.

    Angkor WatAngkor, Cambodia

    12th century

    StonehengeAmesbury, England

    ca. 2500-2000 BCE

    Nebra StardiskNebra, Germany

    ca. 1600 BCE

    La Piedra del SolAztec Calendar Stoneca. 15th century

    Experience TheaterMorton Heilig

    New York, New York, USA1966

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    Sanchi StupaSanchi, India

    3rd Century BCE

    NewgrangePassage Tomb

    Newgrange, Irelandca. 3200 BCE

    Mycenaean Tholos TombMycenae, Greece

    ca. 1250 BCE

    Peyote SweatLodgeCheyenne NationOrigin date unknown

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    As this perceived curvature has manifested

    architecturally throughout the world, domedstructures have been used to enclose the

    most sacred environments of many cultures.

    Mnemosynic Research:

    David McConville

    West Asheville, North Carolina, USA

    Affiliations:

    Planetary Collegium

    e Elumenati

    RosicrucianPlanetarium

    San Jose, California, USA

    1936

    Zeiss PlanetariumJena, Germany1923

    Adler PlanetariumChicago, Illinois, USA

    1930

    Hayden PlanetariumNew York, New York, USA

    1935

    Theatre of Timeand SpaceNew York Worlds Fair

    New York, New York, USA1939

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