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1 Redefining long-duration storage. Investors Presentation 92-0008-V42 (CSE: ZAIR OTC: MGXRF FSE: 0E9) 26/Ago/2020

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Page 1: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

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Redefining long-duration storage.

Investors Presentation

92-0008-V42

(CSE: ZAIR – OTC: MGXRF – FSE: 0E9)

26/Ago/2020

Page 2: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Suchforward-looking information can include without limitation statements based on current expectations involving a number of risksand uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance of the Company, such as final development of a commercialproduct(s), successful trial or pilot of company technologies, no assurance that commercial sales of any kind actually materialize;no assurance the Company will have sufficient funds to complete product development. There are numerous risks anduncertainties that could cause actual results and the Company’s plans and objectives to differ materially from those expressed inthe forward-looking information, including: (i) adverse market conditions; (ii) risks regarding protection of proprietary technology;(iii) the ability of the Company to complete financings; (v) the ability of the Company to develop and market its future product;and (vi) risks regarding government regulation, managing and maintaining growth, the effect of adverse publicity, litigation,competition and other factors which may be identified from time to time in the Company's public announcements and filings.There is no assurance that the DTCR business will provide any benefit to the Company, and no assurance that any proposed newproducts will be built or proceed. There is no assurance that existing “patent pending” technologies licensed by the Company willreceive patent status by regulatory authorities. The Company is not currently selling commercial Energy Storage systems. Actualresults and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such information. These and all subsequent written andoral forward-looking information are based on estimates and opinions of management on the dates they are made and areexpressly qualified in their entirety by this notice. Except as required by law, the Company does not intend to update theseforward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statement

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Page 3: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

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• Patented energy storage technology that decouples the link between energy and

power

• Zinc8 is a leader in Cost per kWh for long-duration energy storage (8+ hours)

• Technology scales for projects with increasing storage duration requirements

• Unique approach with abundant, low-cost raw materials that are safe,

environmentally friendly

• Largest public electric utility in the U.S. (New York Power Authority) one of three

Zinc8 projects underway

• Potential market for commercial deployments is enormous with Zinc8 technology

dovetailing with global energy transition

Investment Highlights

Page 4: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

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Disruptive technologies are emerging in the power sector

Page 5: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

Hybrid Flow Battery True Flow BatteryReactant on two electrodes plates Reactant on one electrode plate Reactant on no electrode plates

Secondary Cell

1-4 hours 4-8 hours 8 hours and above

C o u p l e d

Energy

D e c o u p l e d

Power

Li-ion Lead-AcidZinc-Bromide Iron Redox

Sodium-Sulfur Zinc-IronVanadium Redox

5

Types of batteries

Energy-Power

C o u p l e d

Energy-Power

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o High energy densityo High efficiencyo Low maintenanceo Can provide very high current

o Expensiveo Highly flammable (thermal runaway)o Power and energy capacity directly coupled

(expensive to scale)

o Almost unlimited energy capacityo No capacity degradation over timeo Electrolyte is inherently safe and non-flammable

o Low energy density (large footprint)o Scarce and expensive components (vanadium

pentoxide)o 70% of the value of the battery relies on the

electrolyte

Short-duration: Lithium-ion

Long-duration: Vanadium Redox

Existing battery technologies

Page 7: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

$72M CADsince 2002

20 US patents+ 4 pending

+280,000 man-hours in R&D

Zinc-air technology is developed in Carlsbad, California.

Further developed behind-the-curtain by mining-giant Teck Resources under the name Zincnyx Energy Solutions

New R&D facility started operations in Vancouver, BC.

The company went public on the Canadian Stock Exchange (CSE)

Rebranded as Zinc8 Energy Solutions

1997

2004

2013

2019

2020

TODAY3 demo projects

announced

Zinc8 Energy Solutions at a glance

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Page 8: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

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The Zinc-Air Flow Battery (ZAFB) system from Zinc8 EnergySolutions is an energy storage solution designed to serve a widerange of long-duration applications for microgrids and utilities.

Our patented design and robust chemistry makes our system themost cost-effective, safest, and most flexible long-durationstorage solution. The ZAFB system has a modular architecture thatcan be sized from 20 kW to the order of megawatts.

Introduction to Zinc8’s technology

Page 9: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

3. Whenever power is needed, the zinc particles are delivered

to the Power Stack, recombining them with oxygen togenerate electricity. The zinc oxide (ZnO) by-product isreturned to the storage tank for later regeneration.

1. Power from the grid or renewable source is used to

generate zinc particles in the Zinc Regenerator. Oxygen isreleased to the atmosphere as a by-product.

2. The zinc particles are flowed to the Storage Tank andmaintained in potassium hydroxide (KOH) electrolyte untilrequired.

1 2 3

The Zinc-Air Flow Battery (ZAFB) system from Zinc8 Energy Solutions is an energy storage

solution designed to serve a wide range of long-duration applications for microgrids and utilities.

How it works

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Page 10: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

Durable. Zero capacity fade over extensive lifetime

Robust. Full discharge cycles. Same performance.

Low cost. The longer the duration requirements, the lower the cost per kWh

Safe. Non-flammable and non-toxic

Sustainable growth. Stable supply chains for mass manufacturing

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The how behind the lowest cost for long-duration storage

Technology advantages

Page 11: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

11References:[1] Tyson, Madeline, Charlie Bloch. Breakthrough Batteries: Powering the Era of Clean Electrification. Rocky Mountain Institute, 2019.

The how behind the lowest cost for long-duration storage

$51

$125

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Zinc8 Lithium-ion VanadiumRedox

Ch

emic

al C

ost

of S

tora

ge (

$/kW

h)

Cost of raw materials ($/kWh)

4-hour system 24-hour system

Fuel tank size + electrolyte

Energy-Power Decoupling

Lithium-ion

4-hour system

New Li-ion stacks

24-hour system

Page 12: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

Comparison of different technologies for a 100-kilowatt battery system

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By decoupling the linkage between

power and energy, and using low-cost,

abundant materials, our system is

capable of reducing its capital cost

dramatically for longer-duration

applications.$0

$100

$200

$300

$400

$500

$600

$700

$800

2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50

Storage Duration (hours)

Vanadium Redox

We strategically have chosen to target the 8-hour-plus market

$250/kWh

8 hours

20 hours30 hours 40 hours

$127/kWh$100/kWh $86/kWh

Li-ion

References:[1] Viswanathan, V. et all. 2012. Cost and performance model for redox flow batteries. Journal of Power Sources. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA.

[2] Zhang, M.; Watson, J.; Moore, M.; Counce, R. 2012. Capital Cost Sensitivity Analysis of an All-Vanadium Redox-Flow Battery. Journal of the Electrochemical Society.

[2] Fu, Ran, Timothy Remo, and Robert Margolis. 2018. 2018 U.S. Utility-Scale Photovoltaics-Plus-Energy Storage System Costs Benchmark. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory.

[3] Cole, Wesley, and A. Will Frazier. 2019. Cost Projections for Utility-Scale Battery Storage. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-6A20-73222.

Capital cost per installed kWh

High Range

Low Range

Page 13: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

Improved OperationsHelp optimize operations of diesel or natural gas gensets, reducing wear-and-tear and operating costs.

Peak Demand ManagementReduce grid capacity needs during peak periods.

Load ShiftingBuy and store electricity at off-peak price to sell at peak price.

Curtailment avoidanceAvoid output curtailment at peak generation times and prevent loss of energy production.

Non-Spinning ReserveProvide fast ramp-rate to meet grid requirement for online dispatch within a short delay of operating reserve.

Back-UpMaintain grid resilience in the event of an outage.

Renewable Energy DispatchControl renewable energy generation according to market needs or at request of power grid operators.

Increase Penetration of RenewablesStore renewable energy production for peak and base load consumption.

Generation Distribution Transmission Microgrid

Utilities

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✓ ✓

✓ ✓

Solutions

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Utilities

Commercial & Industrial

Remote Microgrids

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Peaking plants replacement(US)

T&D investment deferral(Globally by 2050)

Long-duration storage market

Peak Demand Management+ Backup Power(US)

Renewable energy baseload (Globally by 2030)

Page 15: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

Battery duration portfolio for increasing renewable penetration

Conclusion: The market needs a low-cost, long-duration energy storage system

. 15

In the US alone, more than 200

cities and counties, 11 states (incl. New York State, California), Washington DC, and Puerto Rico, have mandated 100% renewable energy sources by 2050 or earlier

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2018 2030 2040 2050

Ren

ewab

le E

nerg

y Pe

netr

atio

n

Long-duration storage: why is it important?

2-12 hours: Intraday Balancing

12-24 hours: Interday Balancing

24+ hours: Seasonal Balancing

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Surrey, BC

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75.9 House by Omer ArbelWorld Architecture Festival Winner

New YorkBrooklyn, NY

Winner of the NYPA’s Innovation Challenge

✓ DE operates 100+ CHP sites for future pipeline in New York and California

✓ Recognized developer within the industry

System size: 100kW / 1.5MWh(15-hour duration)

System size: 40kW / 160kWh(4-hour duration)

System size: 100kW / 1MWh(10-hour duration)

See press release See press release See press release

✓ Largest state public utility in the US✓ Leads the state in accelerating new

technologies✓ Access to an exclusive network

Path to commercialization: demonstration projects

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Shares outstanding 78,635,700 (125,738,681 fully diluted)

Warrants outstanding

3,856,300 @ $0.35, expiry Nov 30/2020

7,258,330 @ $0.08, expiry Sep 11/2021

28,512,400 @ $0.16, expiry Feb 10/2023

Options outstanding4,688,000 @ $0.21, expiry Sep 12/2024

2,787,951 @ $0.32, expiry Feb 18/2025

Market capitalization $17.3 million (@ $0.22 per share)

Long-Term Debt $nil

Insider ownership 7%

Institutional ownership n/a

Tickers CSE: AIR, OTC: MGXRF, FSE: 0E9

Capital structure

Page 18: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

John McLeod – COO▪ Senior manager at several high technology companies

▪ Experience in managing a diverse set of technologies

▪ Background in product development, product introduction and quality systems

▪ Member of the Institution of Engineering and Technology (MIET) and a Chartered Engineer (C.Eng)

Dr. Simon Fan – CTO & VP of Product Management

▪ Over 16 years of experience in R&D, particularly in electrochemical characterization and metal air electrochemical system

▪ Responsible for the NYPA's deployment & directing product

development

▪ Holds M. Eng. in Engineering Management and a Ph.D. from the University of British Columbia and is registered as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng)

Ron MacDonald – CEO

▪ 35 years of both public and private sector experience

▪ Previously Canadian Parliamentary Secretary of International Trade

▪ Former President and CEO of the Council of Forest Industries from 1997-2002

▪ President of NRStor Remote Communities and Mines

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Management team

Tristan Sloan – VP of Engineering

▪ Over 10 years of experience in R&D, product development and product manufacturing.

▪ Extensive experience in hydrogen and metal air fuel cell technologies.

▪ holds a B.Eng. in Mechanical Engineering, a M.Sc. in Sustainable Energy Systems from Chalmers University of Technology, and an MBA from the Beedie School of Business

▪ Registered as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng)

Page 19: Corporate Presentation · This presentation contains forward-looking information that involves various risks and uncertainties regarding future events. Such ... Provide fast ramp-rate

Ron MacDonald – Executive Chairman

▪ 35 years of both public and private sector experience

▪ Previously Canadian Parliamentary Secretary of International Trade

▪ Former President and CEO of the Council of Forest Industries from 1997-2002

▪ President of NRStor Remote Communities and Mines

Michael Reimann – Director▪ Over 45 years of experience in senior corporate management roles for both public and private

companies

▪ Graduated in Engineering Physics from Royal Military College of Canada

▪ Obtained Ph.D. in Physics from University of British Columbia

David Hodge – Director

▪ President & Director of Zimtu Capital Corp.

▪ Over 25 years of experience in the management and financing of publicly-traded companies

▪ Board member of Commerce Resources Corp.

▪ Director of mining exploration companies since 199619

Board of Directors

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Contact Information:

zinc8energy.com

Thank you

Kristian Schneck/Eric NegraeffIncite Capital Markets

P: (604) [email protected]