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Is describes the structure corporate workflow of communication both direct and indirect standards.
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5/20/2018 Corporate Communications
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CORPOR TE
COMMUNIC TION
G.KATHIRAVAN
SPECIAL PROJECTS
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SYNOPSIS:
Introduction
Corporate communication
Goal of corporate communication
What do we do?
Need for communication
Flow of communication
Types of corporate communication
Tools for corporate communication
Communication networks Criticism
American and Japanese organization structure
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INTRODUCTION
Modern organizations operate through different departments
charged with community relations, government relations,
customer relations, labor relations, human resourcesboth at
the corporate level and at the business unit level.
Have various stakeholders who play a role in achieving the
organizations, objectives.
Organizations use communication to communicate with these
targets to achieve their objectives.
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CONTD
Corporate communication is the total communication
activity generated by a company and directed at all
relevant target groups
It is done to achieve its planned objectives and create
favorable relationships with stakeholders on which the
company depends.
Each item of communication must convey and
emphasize the corporate point of view and its identity
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CORPORATE COMMUNICATION:
Top management
Production Unit
HR
Finance
PR
CustomerService
The Public
Media
Customers
Employees
GovernmentInvestors
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GOAL OF CORPORATE
COMMUNICATION:
To make our city, organization, and all our bosses, look
as good as we possibly can
To increase awareness of City programs, services,
attributes and differentiators in order to further the Citysgoals and objectives
We do this by delivering, integrated, targeted
communications to key stakeholders
Identify major communications issues/opportunities to be
tackled in order for the City to realize its goals as stated
in its mission, vision and strategic priorities
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WHAT DO WE DO? Media Relations.
Internal (Employee) Communications.
Crisis Communications (planning).
Translation.
Collateral Development (brochures, ads, signs, Resurgo etc.,).
Manage the corporate brand.
Strategic Advisors.
Handle complaints, communicate with our stakeholders.
Event coordination and management.
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CORPORATE COMMUNICATION
Why do corporate need to develop effectivecommunication?
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NEED FOR COMMUNICATION:
Acquire resources they need in order to operate.
Communicate with different stakeholders.
Communication with employees to increase their loyalty.
Influence the environment within which they operate.
Retain their license to operate.
Improve the image.
Encourage all employees to work together to support the
company's objectives.
Develop the corporate branding.
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FLOW OF COMMUNICATION:
:
Verticallyand Horizontally.
Internally: linking employees internally to each other, tovarious layers of management.
Externally: with different targets (customers,government, resourceholders ) .
Formallyand Informally: which means not allcommunications in an organization are work related oraiming at fulfilling organizational objectives.
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TYPES OF CORPORATE COMMUNICATION:
CorporateCommunications
Vertical&
Horizontal
Internal &
External
Formal &
Informal
ManagementComm.
MarketingComm.
OrganizationalComm.
Help the organization to
:
- Create Images- Build a strong brand
- Develop Reputation
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I. VERTICAL AND HORRIZONTAL
COMMUNICATION
Vertical communication within the organization
Senior manager to/from line managers
Line managers to/from staff
EMS team to/from senior manager, line managers,staff.
Horizontal communication
Between offices Within an office or shop.
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DIFFERENCE
The flow of information
both up and down the
chain of command
Formal communication
Recognized as official
Statusandpowerare not
equal among participants
in vertical communication
The flow of information
between colleagues and
peers.
Informal communication.
Does not follow the
chain of command.
Not recognized as
official.
Vertical Communication Horizontal Communication
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II. INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION
INTERNALCOMMUNICATION:
It is the effective communication among participants within anorganization.
The sharing of information withinan organization for business purposes.
For example, internal communication within a company cantake place via speech, telephone, radio, mail, paging,
fax, closed circuit television, electronicmail, Internet connections and computer networks.
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EXTERNALCOMMUNICATION:
External communication is the exchange of information
between organizations and other organization that are
outside their form of internal structure.
The main reason for external communication is to
facilitate corporation with external bodies so as to gain
something not found within the organization.
External communication includes the fields of PR,
media relations, advertising, and marketing
management.
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III. FORMAL AND INFORMAL COMMUNICATION
1.MANAGEMENTCOMUNICATION
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CONTD
It is the most strategic communication.
It is one of the most important skills a manager must have to :
Gain the acceptance for the organization's goals.
Develop a shared vision of the company within theorganization.
Establish and maintain trust in the organization's leadership.
Initiate and manage the change process.
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CONTD
Communication specialist are needed to support managers in
improving the effectiveness of their communications.
Three steps to improving manager communication:
i. Define manager communication accountabilities.
ii. Motivate managers to communicate.
iii. Provide training and tools.
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2.ORGANIZATIONALCOMMUNICATIONS
A process by which activities of a society are collected
and coordinated to reach the goals of
both individuals and the collective group.
It is a subfield of general communications studies and is
often a component to effective management in
a workplace environment.
It is the consideration, analysis, and criticism of the role
of communication in organizational contexts.
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CONTD
Communication between the organization and its
audiences (investors, the public, share holders, financial
journalist, investment analyst, regulators, legislators.).
Do not directly aim at generating sales but at
developing longterm relationship.
Initiated by external parties and that means the audiencesdecide whether the organization should communicate
with them
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3.MARKETINGCOMMUNICATION
Marketing communications are messages and relatedmedia used to communicate with a market.
Marketing communications is the "promotion" part of
the "marketing mix" or the "four Ps": price, place,promotion, and product.
Includes all forms of communication between an
organization and its customers and potential customers.
It facilitate exchanges by establishing shared meaningwith thebrandscustomers or clients.
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CONTD
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IV. GRAPEVINE COMMUNICATION:
Informal vehicle through which messages flow
throughout the organization.
When the grapevine allows employees to know about amanagement decision almost before it is made,
management must be doing something right.
Advantage: carries information more rapidly
serves as an emotional supportive value
creates a sense of unity
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TOOLS OF CORPORATE COMMUNICATION:
1. Use of integrated marketing communications
(IMC).
2. Application of visual identity systems (house
style).
3. Depending on team works.
4. Adoption of a centralized planning system.
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1.INTEGRATEDMARKETINGCOMMUNICATIONS:
In recent years organizations become aware of the need
to produce consistent messages(free of contradictions)
and this what we can call Integrated marketing
communication.
It is a process for building a fully coordinated
communication system inside the organization.
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MOORE& THORSON(1996) SUGGESTTHATINTEGRATED
MARKETINGCOMMUNICATION(IMC) CANBEACHIEVEDBY:
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2.VISUALIDENTITYSYSTEMS:
To produce consistent themes on products and services
through the use of common names, logos, sounds,
packaging,furniture,building designandeven smells.
This led to the emergence of identity firms that help
the organization to develop a uniform set of symbols,
guidelines for employees .
It create a uniform image for the organization(clothing,
way of greetings.).
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3.COORDINATEDTEAMSWORKGROUPS:
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4.COMMUNICATIONPLANNINGSYSTEM
(CPS):
It is a software that can be used to:
Set up and manage communication projects targeted
to internal and external audiences.
Manage and control at a general level by providing
employees with certain information.
Offers standard structure of reports that can be used invarious situations.
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COMMUNICATION NETWORKS:
It is a sets of employees who have stable contact throughwhich information is generated and transmitted.
Two major types of communication networks:
1. within organizations
2. within departments and small groups
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CRITICISM:
The expression of disapproval of someone or something
on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes.
GETTING CRITICISM GIVING CRITICISM
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GUIDELINES FOR GIVING EFFECTIVE CRITICISM:
Give more praise than criticism.
Criticize immediately.
Criticism should be performance oriented.
Give specific and accurate criticism. Open on a positive note and close by repeating what
action is needed .
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AMERICAN AND JAPANESE ORGANIZATION
STRUCTURES
Division of labor tends to be a bit less specialized in Japan.
Both countries use the same types of departmentalization.
American organizations tend to be quicker to hire, lay off, and
to change jobs than the Japanese
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EFFECTI
VECORPORA
TECOMMUN
ICATIONDepends on ensuring that the organization's communications policies
are Derived from the core strategy-identity-brand(SIB) to develop a set of common starting
points.
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