Corporate Communications

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Is describes the structure corporate workflow of communication both direct and indirect standards.

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    CORPOR TE

    COMMUNIC TION

    G.KATHIRAVAN

    SPECIAL PROJECTS

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    SYNOPSIS:

    Introduction

    Corporate communication

    Goal of corporate communication

    What do we do?

    Need for communication

    Flow of communication

    Types of corporate communication

    Tools for corporate communication

    Communication networks Criticism

    American and Japanese organization structure

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    INTRODUCTION

    Modern organizations operate through different departments

    charged with community relations, government relations,

    customer relations, labor relations, human resourcesboth at

    the corporate level and at the business unit level.

    Have various stakeholders who play a role in achieving the

    organizations, objectives.

    Organizations use communication to communicate with these

    targets to achieve their objectives.

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    CONTD

    Corporate communication is the total communication

    activity generated by a company and directed at all

    relevant target groups

    It is done to achieve its planned objectives and create

    favorable relationships with stakeholders on which the

    company depends.

    Each item of communication must convey and

    emphasize the corporate point of view and its identity

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    CORPORATE COMMUNICATION:

    Top management

    Production Unit

    HR

    Finance

    PR

    CustomerService

    The Public

    Media

    Customers

    Employees

    GovernmentInvestors

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    GOAL OF CORPORATE

    COMMUNICATION:

    To make our city, organization, and all our bosses, look

    as good as we possibly can

    To increase awareness of City programs, services,

    attributes and differentiators in order to further the Citysgoals and objectives

    We do this by delivering, integrated, targeted

    communications to key stakeholders

    Identify major communications issues/opportunities to be

    tackled in order for the City to realize its goals as stated

    in its mission, vision and strategic priorities

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    WHAT DO WE DO? Media Relations.

    Internal (Employee) Communications.

    Crisis Communications (planning).

    Translation.

    Collateral Development (brochures, ads, signs, Resurgo etc.,).

    Manage the corporate brand.

    Strategic Advisors.

    Handle complaints, communicate with our stakeholders.

    Event coordination and management.

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    CORPORATE COMMUNICATION

    Why do corporate need to develop effectivecommunication?

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    NEED FOR COMMUNICATION:

    Acquire resources they need in order to operate.

    Communicate with different stakeholders.

    Communication with employees to increase their loyalty.

    Influence the environment within which they operate.

    Retain their license to operate.

    Improve the image.

    Encourage all employees to work together to support the

    company's objectives.

    Develop the corporate branding.

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    FLOW OF COMMUNICATION:

    :

    Verticallyand Horizontally.

    Internally: linking employees internally to each other, tovarious layers of management.

    Externally: with different targets (customers,government, resourceholders ) .

    Formallyand Informally: which means not allcommunications in an organization are work related oraiming at fulfilling organizational objectives.

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    TYPES OF CORPORATE COMMUNICATION:

    CorporateCommunications

    Vertical&

    Horizontal

    Internal &

    External

    Formal &

    Informal

    ManagementComm.

    MarketingComm.

    OrganizationalComm.

    Help the organization to

    :

    - Create Images- Build a strong brand

    - Develop Reputation

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    I. VERTICAL AND HORRIZONTAL

    COMMUNICATION

    Vertical communication within the organization

    Senior manager to/from line managers

    Line managers to/from staff

    EMS team to/from senior manager, line managers,staff.

    Horizontal communication

    Between offices Within an office or shop.

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    DIFFERENCE

    The flow of information

    both up and down the

    chain of command

    Formal communication

    Recognized as official

    Statusandpowerare not

    equal among participants

    in vertical communication

    The flow of information

    between colleagues and

    peers.

    Informal communication.

    Does not follow the

    chain of command.

    Not recognized as

    official.

    Vertical Communication Horizontal Communication

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    II. INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION

    INTERNALCOMMUNICATION:

    It is the effective communication among participants within anorganization.

    The sharing of information withinan organization for business purposes.

    For example, internal communication within a company cantake place via speech, telephone, radio, mail, paging,

    fax, closed circuit television, electronicmail, Internet connections and computer networks.

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    EXTERNALCOMMUNICATION:

    External communication is the exchange of information

    between organizations and other organization that are

    outside their form of internal structure.

    The main reason for external communication is to

    facilitate corporation with external bodies so as to gain

    something not found within the organization.

    External communication includes the fields of PR,

    media relations, advertising, and marketing

    management.

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    III. FORMAL AND INFORMAL COMMUNICATION

    1.MANAGEMENTCOMUNICATION

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    CONTD

    It is the most strategic communication.

    It is one of the most important skills a manager must have to :

    Gain the acceptance for the organization's goals.

    Develop a shared vision of the company within theorganization.

    Establish and maintain trust in the organization's leadership.

    Initiate and manage the change process.

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    CONTD

    Communication specialist are needed to support managers in

    improving the effectiveness of their communications.

    Three steps to improving manager communication:

    i. Define manager communication accountabilities.

    ii. Motivate managers to communicate.

    iii. Provide training and tools.

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    2.ORGANIZATIONALCOMMUNICATIONS

    A process by which activities of a society are collected

    and coordinated to reach the goals of

    both individuals and the collective group.

    It is a subfield of general communications studies and is

    often a component to effective management in

    a workplace environment.

    It is the consideration, analysis, and criticism of the role

    of communication in organizational contexts.

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    CONTD

    Communication between the organization and its

    audiences (investors, the public, share holders, financial

    journalist, investment analyst, regulators, legislators.).

    Do not directly aim at generating sales but at

    developing longterm relationship.

    Initiated by external parties and that means the audiencesdecide whether the organization should communicate

    with them

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    3.MARKETINGCOMMUNICATION

    Marketing communications are messages and relatedmedia used to communicate with a market.

    Marketing communications is the "promotion" part of

    the "marketing mix" or the "four Ps": price, place,promotion, and product.

    Includes all forms of communication between an

    organization and its customers and potential customers.

    It facilitate exchanges by establishing shared meaningwith thebrandscustomers or clients.

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    CONTD

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    IV. GRAPEVINE COMMUNICATION:

    Informal vehicle through which messages flow

    throughout the organization.

    When the grapevine allows employees to know about amanagement decision almost before it is made,

    management must be doing something right.

    Advantage: carries information more rapidly

    serves as an emotional supportive value

    creates a sense of unity

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    TOOLS OF CORPORATE COMMUNICATION:

    1. Use of integrated marketing communications

    (IMC).

    2. Application of visual identity systems (house

    style).

    3. Depending on team works.

    4. Adoption of a centralized planning system.

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    1.INTEGRATEDMARKETINGCOMMUNICATIONS:

    In recent years organizations become aware of the need

    to produce consistent messages(free of contradictions)

    and this what we can call Integrated marketing

    communication.

    It is a process for building a fully coordinated

    communication system inside the organization.

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    MOORE& THORSON(1996) SUGGESTTHATINTEGRATED

    MARKETINGCOMMUNICATION(IMC) CANBEACHIEVEDBY:

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    2.VISUALIDENTITYSYSTEMS:

    To produce consistent themes on products and services

    through the use of common names, logos, sounds,

    packaging,furniture,building designandeven smells.

    This led to the emergence of identity firms that help

    the organization to develop a uniform set of symbols,

    guidelines for employees .

    It create a uniform image for the organization(clothing,

    way of greetings.).

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    3.COORDINATEDTEAMSWORKGROUPS:

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    4.COMMUNICATIONPLANNINGSYSTEM

    (CPS):

    It is a software that can be used to:

    Set up and manage communication projects targeted

    to internal and external audiences.

    Manage and control at a general level by providing

    employees with certain information.

    Offers standard structure of reports that can be used invarious situations.

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    COMMUNICATION NETWORKS:

    It is a sets of employees who have stable contact throughwhich information is generated and transmitted.

    Two major types of communication networks:

    1. within organizations

    2. within departments and small groups

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    CRITICISM:

    The expression of disapproval of someone or something

    on the basis of perceived faults or mistakes.

    GETTING CRITICISM GIVING CRITICISM

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    GUIDELINES FOR GIVING EFFECTIVE CRITICISM:

    Give more praise than criticism.

    Criticize immediately.

    Criticism should be performance oriented.

    Give specific and accurate criticism. Open on a positive note and close by repeating what

    action is needed .

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    AMERICAN AND JAPANESE ORGANIZATION

    STRUCTURES

    Division of labor tends to be a bit less specialized in Japan.

    Both countries use the same types of departmentalization.

    American organizations tend to be quicker to hire, lay off, and

    to change jobs than the Japanese

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    EFFECTI

    VECORPORA

    TECOMMUN

    ICATIONDepends on ensuring that the organization's communications policies

    are Derived from the core strategy-identity-brand(SIB) to develop a set of common starting

    points.

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