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1. (a) Facto rise completely x 3   4  x. (3) (b ) Sket ch the cur ve wi th equa ti on y = x 3   4  x, showing the coorinates o! the points where the curve crosses the x"a#is. (3)  (c) $n a se pa rate iag ram, sk et ch th e curve wit h equati on  y = (  x  %) 3   4(  x  %), showing the coorinates o! the points where the curve crosses the  x"a#is. (3) (Total 9 marks)  2. O & 4  P (3, '& )  x  y his iagram shows a sketch o! the curve with equation  y = !(  x). he curve crosses the x"a#is at the points (&, ) an (4, ). he minimum point on the curve is  P (3, '&). *n separate iagrams sketch the curve with equation (a)  y = '!(  x), (3) (b)  y = !(&  x). (3) $n each iagram, give the coorinates o! the points at which the curve crosses the  x"a#is, an the coorinates o! the image o!  P  uner the given trans!ormation. (Total 6 marks) Holland Park School 1

Core 1 - Ch 1 - 5 - Transformations and Graphs

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Page 1: Core 1 - Ch 1 - 5 - Transformations and Graphs

7/27/2019 Core 1 - Ch 1 - 5 - Transformations and Graphs

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1. (a) Factorise completely x3 − 4 x.

(3)

(b) Sketch the curve with equation y = x3 − 4 x, showing the coorinates o! the points where

the curve crosses the x"a#is.(3)

 

(c) $n a separate iagram, sketch the curve with equation

 y = ( x − %)3 − 4( x − %),

showing the coorinates o! the points where the curve crosses the x"a#is.(3)

(Total 9 marks)

 

2.

O & 4

 P ( 3 , ' & )

 x

 y

his iagram shows a sketch o! the curve with equation  y = !( x). he curve crosses the x"a#is at

the points (&, ) an (4, ). he minimum point on the curve is P (3, '&).

*n separate iagrams sketch the curve with equation

(a)  y = '!( x),(3)

(b)  y = !(& x).(3)

$n each iagram, give the coorinates o! the points at which the curve crosses the  x"a#is, an

the coorinates o! the image o! P  uner the given trans!ormation.(Total 6 marks)

Holland Park School 1

Page 2: Core 1 - Ch 1 - 5 - Transformations and Graphs

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3.

O

( 3 , + )

( , )  x

 y

he iagram shows a sketch o! the curve with equation y = !( x). he curve passes through the

origin O an through the point (, ). he ma#imum point on the curve is (3, +).

$n separate iagrams, sketch the curve with equation

(a)  y = 3!( x),(2)

 

(b)  y = !( x - &).

(3)

 

$n each iagram, show clearly the coorinates o! the ma#imum point an o! each point at

which the curve crosses the x"a#is.(Total 5 marks)

 

4. $n separate iagrams, sketch the graphs o! 

(a)  y = ( x + 3)&,

(3)

(b)  y = ( x + 3)&

- k , where k  is a positive constant.(2)

Show on each sketch the coorinates o! each point at which the graph meets the a#es.(Total 5 marks)

 

5.

Holland Park School 2  

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( , 3 )

( 4 , )

( % , )O  x

 y

he !igure above shows a sketch o! the curve with equation y = !( x). he curve passes through

the points (, 3) an (4, ) an touches the x"a#is at the point (%, ).

$n separate iagrams sketch the curve with equation

(a)  y = !( x - %),(3)

 

(b)  y = &!( x),(3)

 

(c).&

%

!       

  

=   x y

(3)

$n each iagram show clearly the coorinates o! all the points where the curve meets the a#es.(Total 9 marks)

 

6. iven that !( x) =  x

%

,  x / ,

(a) sketch the graph o! y = !( x) - 3 an state the equations o! the asymptotes.(4)

Holland Park School 3

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(b) Fin the coorinates o! the point where y = !( x) - 3 crosses a coorinate a#is.(2)

(Total 6 marks)

 

7. (a) $n the same a#es sketch the graphs o! the curves with equations

(i)  y = x&( x ' &),

(3)

(ii)  y = x( ' x),(3)

an inicate on your sketches the coorinates o! all the points where the curves cross the

 x"a#is.

 

(b) 0se algebra to !in the coorinates o! the points where the graphs intersect.(7)

(Total 13 marks)

 

8.

 y

 xO

he iagram above shows a sketch o! the curve with equation.),

3≠=   x

 x y

Holland Park School 4

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(a) $n a separate iagram, sketch the curve with equation

,&,&

3−≠

+=   x

 x y

 showing the

coorinates o! any point at which the curve crosses a coorinate a#is.(3)

 

(b) 1rite own the equations o! the asymptotes o! the curve in part (a).(2)

(Total 5 marks)

 

9.

 y

 x

( & , + )

% 4

he iagram above shows a sketch o! the curve with equation y = !( x). he curve crosses the x"

a#is at the points (%, ) an (4, ). he ma#imum point on the curve is (&, +). *n separate

iagrams sketch the curves with the !ollowing equations. $n each iagram show clearly the

coorinates o! the ma#imum point an o! each point at which the curve crosses the  x"a#is.

(a)  y = &!( x),(3)

 

(b)  y = !('  x).(3)

Holland Park School 5  

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he ma#imum point on the curve with equation y = !( x - a) is on the y"a#is.

(c) 1rite own the value o! the constant a.(1)

(Total 7 marks)

 

10.

 y

  ( , 2 )  y   = ! (  x )

  O ( 2 , )  x

he iagram above shows a sketch o! the curve with equation y = !( x). he curve passes through

the point (, 2) an has a minimum point at (2, ).

 

$n separate iagrams, sketch the curve with equation

(a)  y = !( x) - 3,(3)

 

(b)  y = !(& x).(2)

$n each iagram, show clearly the coorinates o! the minimum point an the coorinates o! the

 point at which the curve crosses the y"a#is.(Total 5 marks)

Holland Park School 6