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Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 1 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkMapping Out Organization – (Top Down Analysis)
++ Annual Report, Company Website, E-mail Them ++
PowerPoint ProjectSlide#1 – Introduce Company Overview (Notespages)Slide#2 – Agenda Slide#3 – Board of DirectorsChairman of the Board with each member…bios., role, tenure, how will
each board member help your company succeed, special skills or knowledge each board member bring to your organization.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 2 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkMapping Out Organization – (Top Down Analysis)
++ Annual Report, Company Website, E-mail Them ++
PowerPoint ProjectSlide#4 – Corporate Mission Statement (Fill in Notespages)Slide#5 – Executive Organizational StructureSlide#6 – Type of Organizational Structure (Line, Line & Staff, Matrix, Team, etc…)
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 3 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkIn this section:
Managers constantly make decisions that affect the futures of their companies. This section discusses:
• What Is Organizational Structure?• Types of Organizational Structure• Flat vs. Tall Structures
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 4 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkWhat You’ll Learn
• How to read an organizational chart.• The four main types of organizational structures.• The difference between staff and line functions.• The benefits of adopting a matrix or team structure.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 5 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkWhy It’s Important
Without an appropriate organizational structure, a business will not succeed.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 6 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkKey Terms
• organizational chart • team structure
• line function • flat structure
• staff function • tall structure
• matrix structure
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 7 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkWhat Is Organizational Structure?
Businesses exist to earn profits. To meet their goals, they organize their employees into some kind of structure.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 8 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkTypes of Organizational Structures
• line structure
• line and staff structure
• matrix structure
• team structure
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 9 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkLine Structure
With a line organizational structure, authority originates at the top and moves downward.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 10 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkLine and Staff Structure
With line and staff organizational structure, line managers are assisted by employees performing staff functions.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 11 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures Work
Fig 2-1
Matrix Structure
A matrix organizational structure allows employees from different departments to come together temporarily to work on special project teams.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 12 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkTeam Structure
A team organizational structure brings together people with different skills in order to meet a particular objective.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 13 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkFlat vs. Tall Structure
A flat structure has fewer levels with broader spans of management. A tall structure has more levels with narrower spans of management.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 14 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkFact and Idea Review
1. What is the purpose of an organizational chart?2. What is a line function?3. What is a staff function?4. What is a matrix function?
Cont.
Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill Slide 15 of 13
BUSINESS MANAGEMENTReal-World Applications & Connections
GLENCOE
SectionSection 13.1Understanding How Organizational
Structures WorkFact and Idea Review cont.
5. How does the team structure differ from the line and staff structure?
6. True or False: A tall structure allows for greater employee power through delegation.