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Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-1 You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated. There is a third kind of stem-vowel change in some verbs, such as pedir (to ask for; to request). In these verbs, the stressed vowel in the stem changes from e to i, as shown in the diagram.

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

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Page 1: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-1

You’ve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated. There is a third kind of stem-vowel change in some verbs, such as pedir (to ask for; to request). In these verbs, the stressed vowel in the stem changes from e to i, as shown in the diagram.

Page 2: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-2

As with other stem-changing verbs you have learned, there is no stem change in the nosotros/as or vosotros/as forms in the present tense.

Page 3: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-3

To help you identify verbs with the e:i stem change, they will appear as follows throughout the text:

Page 4: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-4

These are the most common e:i stem-changing verbs:

Page 5: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-5

¡Atención! The verb decir is irregular in its yo form: yo digo.

Page 6: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-6

The yo forms of seguir and conseguir have a spelling change as well as the stem change e i.

Page 7: Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved.4.3-1 Youve already seen that many verbs in Spanish change their stem vowel when conjugated

Copyright © 2008 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 4.3-7

Provide the correct forms of the verbs.

1. Arturo y Eva _______.

2. Yo _____.

3. Nosotros _____.

4. Julia _____.

5. Sofía y yo _____.

1. Yo _______.

2. Él _____.

3. Tú _____.

4. Usted _____.

5. Ellas _____.

1. Yo _______.

2. Nosotros _____.

3. Tú _____.

4. Los chicos _____.

5. Usted _____.

repiten sigo

seguir (e: i)repetir (e:i) decir (e:i)

digo