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Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
PEPCAD II ISR StudyPEPCAD II ISR Study
Paclitaxel-eluting devices: randomized comparison of the SeQuent™ please balloon catheter versus the TAXUS stent in the treatment of in-stent restenosis – 12 month follow-up of the PEPCAD II ISR study
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Paclitaxel-Eluting PTCA-Balloon Catheter in Coronary Artery Disease
PEPCAD II ISR Study
Paclitaxel-Eluting PTCA-Balloon Catheter in Coronary Artery Disease
PEPCAD II ISR Study
Presented at ACC / i2 2008 in Chicago
Presented by Dr. Martin Unverdorben
PEPCAD II ISR Study
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
PEPCAD II ISR Study: BackgroundPEPCAD II ISR Study: Background
• Significant restenosis rates in coronary arteries exist despite the use of drug eluting stents (DES) - especially in high risk lesions such as restenoses after bare-metal stent deployment (instent restenosis ISR).
• Using a drug-eluting balloon catheter (DEB) is a possible solution for treating ISR
• PEPCAD II ISR is looking at the safety and efficacy of the SeQuent Please™ DEB
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
PEPCAD II ISR STUDY: The Matrix Coating
PEPCAD II ISR STUDY: The Matrix Coating
PACCOCATH technology creates a unique matrix coatingPACCOCATH technology creates a unique matrix coating
WithoutWithout With PACCOCATH technologyWith PACCOCATH technology
High bioavailability of paclitaxel at the target site for rapid drug absorption by the vessel wall
Huge contact surface between lipophilic drug and vessel wallUniform/complete application of the drug after 1st balloon
expansion
High bioavailability of paclitaxel at the target site for rapid drug absorption by the vessel wall
Huge contact surface between lipophilic drug and vessel wallUniform/complete application of the drug after 1st balloon
expansionFrom M. Unverdorben: ACC 2008From M. Unverdorben: ACC 2008
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
PEPCAD II ISR Study: SeQuent™PEPCAD II ISR Study: SeQuent™
*SeQuent®Please (B.Braun Vascular Systems, Berlin, Germany) is manufactured based on the PACCOCATH technology with 3μg paclitaxel/mm²; CE mark in the EU filedSeQuent
*SeQuent®Please (B.Braun Vascular Systems, Berlin, Germany) is manufactured based on the PACCOCATH technology with 3μg paclitaxel/mm²; CE mark in the EU filedSeQuent
From M. Unverdorben: ACC 2008From M. Unverdorben: ACC 2008
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
DES• Slow and continuous drug
release from stent struts
• ~100 -200 μg Paclitaxel / Sirolimus
• polymers with associated reactions
• Implies stent deployment DES
DEB (PACCOCATH)• Instant and short term drug
release from balloon
• ~ 300 -600 μg Paclitaxel
• No polymers
• No permanent mechanical irritation
• Stenting optional DEB
PEPCAD II ISR Study: SeQuent™DES vs. DEB
PEPCAD II ISR Study: SeQuent™DES vs. DEB
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Study DesignPEPCAD II ISR Study: Study Design
Primary Endpoint: 6 month late lumen loss Secondary Endpoint: Procedural success (≤30% stenosis), 6
month binary restenosis, 6 month MACE, MACE at 1 and 3 years
SeQuent™ PleaseDrug Eluting Balloon Catheter
n=66
131 patients > 18 years eligible for coronary revascularization for instent restenosis by means of PCI
Prospective. Randomized. Multi-center. Two-arm Phase-II Pilot Study
R
6 month, 1 and 3 year follow-ups
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
Taxus Drug Eluting Stent
n=65
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Event Free Survival (ITT/As Treated)
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Event Free Survival (ITT/As Treated)
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
PEPCAD II ISR Study: 12 Month Follow-up Study Design
PEPCAD II ISR Study: 12 Month Follow-up Study Design
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
Follow-up12.3 ± 0.7 months
59/60 (98.3%)
DEB n=66 :DEB only n=56
DEB + BMS n=6DEB (cross over) n=4
Unknown today1/66 (1.5%)
Deaths2/66 (3.0%)
Lost to FU0/66 (0%)
Follow-up12.3 ± 0.8 months
57/60 (95%)
DEB n=60 :Additional DES n=2
Unknown today2/60 (3.3%)
Deaths3/60 (5%)
Lost to FU1/60 (0.0%)
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Event Free Survival (ITT/As Treated)
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Event Free Survival (ITT/As Treated)
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
DEB (n= 66) DES (n=60) P value=
Follow-up: clinical [months] 6.2 ± 0.8 6.2 ± 0.8 0.7Follow-up: clinical [n] 64 (97.0%) 60 (100%) 0.4
Follow-up: angiographic 58 (87.9%) 54 (90.0%) 0.8
Late lumen loss [mm] 0.19 ± 0.38 0.47 ± 0.71 0.03Binary restenosis in segment 2/58 (3.4%) 11/54 (20.4%) 0.007TLR 2/64 (3.1%) 10/60 (16.7%) 0.02Myocardial infarction 0/64 (0.0%) *1/60 (1.7%) 1Death **2/64 (3.1%) ***1/60 (1.7%) 1Total MACE (w/o noncardiac death) 3/64 (4.7%) 11/60 (18.3%) 0.02
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Outcomes (AsT:N=126)
PEPCAD II ISR Study: Outcomes (AsT:N=126)
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
*NSTEMI due to side branch occlusion**1 cardiac, not lesion related; 2 non cardiac*** non-cardiac death
*NSTEMI due to side branch occlusion**1 cardiac, not lesion related; 2 non cardiac*** non-cardiac death
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
PEPCAD II ISR Study: LimitationsPEPCAD II ISR Study: Limitations
• This study consisted of a relatively small number of patients
• In addition, this study consisted of patients with instent-restenosis only. Its wider applicability among patients with de novo coronary artery lesions requires further research in a randomized setting
• Further long-term results on this trial are awaited
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08
Copyleft Clinical Trial Results. You Must Redistribute Slides
PEPCAD II ISR Study: SummaryPEPCAD II ISR Study: Summary
In the treatment of ISR, the paclitaxel-eluting balloon catheter SeQuent™ Please (B. Braun Melsungen AG)…
– Was safe and associated with a high procedural success rate
– Exhibited a significant reduction in 6 month late lumen loss and 12 month MACE when compared to the Taxus™ stent, and
– Was not associated with late thrombosis in > 250 patient years
From M. Unverdorben: ACC 2008From M. Unverdorben: ACC 2008
Presented at SCAI-i2 summit 08