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7/31/2019 Copy of Vista Services Disabled
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Name Short Name Executable Name
Application Experience AeLookupSvc svchost.exe
Application Information AppInfo svchost.exe
Application Layer
Gateway ServiceALG alg.exe
Application
ManagementAppMgmt svchost.exe
Background Intelligent
Transfer ServiceBITS svchost.exe
Base Filtering Engine BFE svchost.exe
Block Level Backup
Engine Service wbengine wbengine.exe
Certificate Propagation CertPropSvc svchost.exe
Windows Vista services that
One of the most effective ways to secure a Windows workstati
specifies whether you can safely disable the service, and outli
here won't be available in other versions of Vista) in a corporasafely disabling each service:
Yes = You can disable the service without causing any proble
Maybe = The computer's role dictates whether you should o
No = The service is critical to proper Windows operation and
7/31/2019 Copy of Vista Services Disabled
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CNG Key Isolation KeyIso lsass.exe
COM+ Event System EventSystem svchost.exe
COM+ System
ApplicationCOMSysApp dllhost.exe
Computer Browser Browser svchost.exe
Cryptographic Services CryptAvc svchost.exe
DCOM Server Process
LauncherDcomLaunch svchost.exe
Desktop Window
Manager Session
Manager
UxSms svchost.exe
DFS Replication DFSR DFSR.exe
DHCP Client Dhcp svchost.exe
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Diagnostic Policy
ServiceDPS svchost.exe
Diagnostic Service Host WdiServiceHost svchost.exe
Diagnostic System Host WdiSystemHost svchost.exe
Distributed Link
Tracking ClientTrkWks svchost.exe
Distributed Transaction
CoordinatorMSDTC msdtc.exe
DNS Client Dnscache svchost.exe
Extensible
Authentication ProtocolEapHost svchost.exe
Fax Fax fxssvc.exe
Function Discovery
Provider HostfdPHost svchost.exe
Function Discovery
Resource PublicationFDResPub svchost.exe
Group Policy Client gpsvc svchost.exe
Health Key and
Certificate
Management
hkmsvc svchost.exe
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Human Interface Device
Accesshidserv svchost.exe
IKE and AuthIP IPsecKeying Modules
IKEEXT svchost.exe
Interactive Services
DetectionUI0Detect UI0Detect.exe
Internet Connection
Sharing (ICS)SharedAccess svchost.exe
IP Helper iphlpsvc svchost.exe
IPsec Policy Agent PolicyAgent svchost.exe
KtmRm for Distributed
Transaction
Coordinator
KtmRm svchost.exe
Link-Layer Topology
Discovery Mapperlltdsvc svchost.exe
Microsoft .NET
Framework NGEN
v2.0.50727_X64
clr_optimization_v2.0.50727
_X64mscorsvw.exe
Microsoft .NET
Framework NGEN
v2.0.50727_X86
clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_X86
mscorsvw.exe
Microsoft iSCSI Initiator
ServiceMSiSCSI svchost.exe
Microsoft Software
Shadow Copy Providerswprv svchost.exe
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Multimedia Class
SchedulerMMCSS svchost.exe
Net.Tcp Port Sharing
ServiceNetTcpPortSharing SMSSvcHost.exe
Netlogon Netlogon lsass.exe
Network Access
Protection Agentnapagent svchost.exe
Network Connections Netman svchost.exe
Network List Service netprofm svchost.exe
Network Location
AwarenessNlaSvc svchost.exe
Network Store
Interface Servicensi svchost.exe
Offline Files CscService svchost.exe
Parental Controls WPCSvc svchost.exe
Peer Name Resolution
ProtocolPNRPsvc svchost.exe
Peer Networking
Grouping
p2psvc svchost.exe
Peer Networking
Identity Managerp2pimsvc svchost.exe
Performance Logs &
Alertspla svchost.exe
Plug and Play PlugPlay svchost.exe
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PnP-X IP Bus
EnumeratorIPBusEnum svchost.exe
PNRP Machine Name
Publication Service
PNRPAutoReg svchost.exe
Portable Device
Enumerator ServiceWPDBusEnum svchost.exe
Print Spooler Spooler spoolsv.exe
Problem Reports and
Solutions Control PanelSupport
wercplsupport svchost.exe
Program Compatibility
Assistant ServicePcaSvc svchost.exe
Protected Storage ProtectedStorage lsass.exe
Quality Windows Audio
Video ExperienceQWAVE svchost.exe
ReadyBoost EMDMgmt svchost.exe
Remote Access Auto
Connection Manager
RasAuto svchost.exe
Remote Access
Connection ManagerRasMan svchost.exe
Remote Procedure Call
(RPC)RpcSs svchost.exe
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Remote Procedure Call
(RPC) LocatorRpcLocator locator.exe
Remote Registry RemoteRegistry svchost.exe
Routing and Remote
AccessRemoteAccess svchost.exe
Secondary Logon seclogon svchost.exe
Security Accounts
Manager
SamSs lsass.exe
Security Center wscsvc svchost.exe
Server LanmanServer svchost.exe
Shell Hardware
DetectionShellHwDetection svchost.exe
SL UI Notification
ServiceSLUINotify svchost.exe
Smart Card SCardSvr svchost.exe
Smart Card Removal
PolicySCPolicySvc svchost.exe
SNMP Trap SNMPTRAP snmptrap.exe
Software Licensing slsvc SLsvc.exe
SSDP Discovery SSDPSRV svchost.exe
Superfetch SysMain svchost.exe
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System Event
Notification ServiceSENS svchost.exe
Tablet PC Input Service TabletInputService svchost.exe
Task Scheduler Schedule svchost.exe
TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper lmhosts svchost.exe
Telephony TapiSrv svchost.exe
Terminal Services TermService svchost.exe
Terminal Services
ConfigurationSessionEnv svchost.exe
Terminal ServicesUserMode Port
Redirector
UmRdpService svchost.exe
Themes Themes svchost.exe
Thread Ordering Server THREADORDER svchost.exe
TPM Base Services TBS svchost.exe
UPnP Device Host upnphost svchost.exe
User Profile Service ProfSvc svchost.exe
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Virtual Disk vds vds.exe
Volume Shadow Copy VSS vssvc.exe
WebClient WebClient svchost.exe
Windows Audio AudioSrv svchost.exe
Windows Audio
Endpoint BuilderAudioEndpointBuilder svchost.exe
Windows Backup SDRSVC svchost.exe
Windows CardSpace idsvc infocard.exe
Windows Color System WcsPlugInService svchost.exe
Windows Connect Now -
Config Registrarwcncsvc svchost.exe
Windows Defender WinDefend svchost.exe
Windows Driver
Foundation - User-
mode Driver
Framework
wudfsvc svchost.exe
Windows Error
Reporting ServiceWerSvc svchost.exe
Windows Event
CollectorWecsvc svchost.exe
Windows Event Log Eventlog svchost.exe
Windows Firewall MpsSvc svchost.exe
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Windows Image
Acquisition (WIA)stisvc svchost.exe
Windows Installer msiserver msiexec
Windows Management
InstrumentationWinmgmt svchost.exe
Windows Media Center
Extender ServiceMcx2Svc svchost.exe
Windows Media Center
Receiver ServiceehRecvr ehRecvr.exe
Windows Media Center
Scheduler Service
ehSched ehsched.exe
Windows Media Center
Service Launcherehstart svchost.exe
Windows Media Player
Network Sharing
Service
WMPNetworkSvc wmpnetwk.exe
Windows Modules
InstallerTrustedInstaller TrustedInstaller.exe
Windows Presentation
Foundation Font Cache
3.0.0.0
FontCache3.0.0.0 PresentationFontCache.exe
Windows Remote
Management (WS-
Management)
WinRM svchost.exe
Windows Search Wsearch SearchIndexer.exe
Windows Time W32Time svchost.exe
Windows Update wuaserv.exe svchost.exe
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WinHTTP Web Proxy
Auto-Discovery ServiceWinHttpAutoProxySvc svchost.exe
Wired AutoConfig dot3svc svchost.exe
WLAN AutoConfig Wlansvc svchost.exe
WMI Performance
AdapterwmiApSrv WmiApSrv.exe
Workstation LanmanWorkstation svchost.exe
Copyright 2007 C
For more downloads and a free TechRepublic mem
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Description Impact if disabled
Processes application compatibility cache requests for
applications as they are launched.
Facilitates the running of interactive applications with
additional administrative privileges.
Users will be unable to launch applications with the
additional administrative privileges they may require to
perform desired user tasks. These tools include
regedit.
Provides support for application-level protocol plug-ins
and enables network/protocol connectivity.
Programs that rely on this service, such as MSN
Messenger and Windows Messenger will not function.
Processes installation, removal, and enumeration
requests for Active Directory IntelliMirror group policy
programs.
Users will be unable to install, remove, or enumerate
any IntelliMirror programs.
Transfers data between clients and servers in the
background.
Any applications that depend on BITS, such as
Windows Update or MSN Explorer, will be unable to
automatically download programs and other
information.
The Base Filtering Engine (BFE) is a service that
manages firewall and Internet Protocol security (IPsec)
policies and implements user mode filtering.
Significantly reduces the security of the system. It will
also result in unpredictable behavior in IPsec
management and firewall applications.
Engine to perform block-level backup and recovery of
data as opposed to file-level backups.
Block-level backups will not function, but file-level
backups will still operate.
Propagates certificates from smart cards. Services that use smart cards will not operate.
can be disabled
ion is to turn off unnecessary services. This reference sheet lists the Windows Vista services, describes each servic
es the ramifications of disabling it. The list assumes the machine is running Windows Vista Ultimate (some of the
te network environment and that the company is not using smart cards. The list offers one of the following three
ms.
r should not disable the service -- read the special considerations for further information.
should not be disabled.
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The CNG key isolation service is hosted in the LSA
process. The service provides key process isolation to
private keys and associated cryptographic operations
as required by the Common Criteria. The service stores
and uses long-lived keys in a secure process complying
with Common Criteria requirements.
Services that depend on cryptographic keys, including
Wired and Wireless AutoConfig and Extensible
Authentication Protocol, will not operate.
Allows management of Component Services by
providing automatic distribution of events to
subscribing COM components.
System Event Notification stops working, which means
that logon and logoff notifications will not take place.
Other applications, such as DFS Replication and
Background Intelligent Transfer Service, will not work
correctly.
Manages the configuration and tracking of Component
Object Model (COM)+-based components.
A number of other services, including RPC, will not
function.
Maintains an up-to-date list of computers on your
network and supplies the list to programs that request
it. The Computer Browser service is used by Windows-
based computers that need to view network domains
and resources.
Your computer will be unable to locate other Windowscomputers on the network
Provides four management services: Catalog Database
Service, which confirms the signatures of Windows files
and allows new programs to be installed; Protected
Root Service, which adds and removes Trusted Root
Certification Authority certificates from this computer;
Automatic Root Certificate Update Service, which
retrieves root certificates from Windows Update andenables scenarios such as SSL; and Key Service, which
helps enroll this computer for certificates.
The associated management services will not function
properly.
Provides launch functionality for DCOM services.
A whole lot of services will not function. DCOM Server
Process Launcher's list of services that depend on it is
very long.
Provides Desktop Window Manager startup and
maintenance services. This service enables Windows
Vista's Aero Glass display.
Aero Glass will not work.
Replicates files among multiple PCs keeping them in
sync. On the client, it is used to roam folders between
PCs; on servers, it is used to provide high availability
and local access across a wide area network (WAN).
File replication won't occur and the files on the server
will become out of date.
Allows the system to automatically obtain IP
addressing information, WINS server information,
routing information, and so forth; is required to update
records in Dynamic DNS.
The system will be unable to obtain an IP address,
WINS information, and the like, from a DHCP server
and will need to be configured with a static address.
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The Diagnostic Policy Service enables problem
detection troubleshooting and resolution for Windows
components during installation.
Application installation diagnostics will no longer
function
The Diagnostic Service Host service enables problem
detection troubleshooting and resolution for Windows
components.
Some system diagnostics will no longer function.
Enables problem detection troubleshooting andresolution for Windows components.
System diagnostics will not not function.
Maintains links between NTFS files within a computer
or across computers in a network.
Link tracking will be unavailable. Users on other
computers won't be able to track links on this
computer.
Coordinates transactions that span multiple resource
managers, such as databases, message queues, and file
systems.
Distributed transactions will not occur. This can affect
Personal Web Server and SQL Server.
Resolves and caches DNS names, allowing the system
to communicate with canonical names rather thanstrictly by IP address.
The system will be unable to resolve a name and will
be able to communicate only via IP address. A client
may be unable to communicate with its domain
controller.
The Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) service
provides network authentication in such scenarios as
802.1x wired and wireless VPN and Network Access
Protection (NAP). EAP also provides application
programming interfaces (APIs) that are used by
network access clients, including wireless and VPN
clients during the authentication process.
The computer is prevented from accessing networks
that require EAP authentication, including 802.1x.
Enables you to send and receive faxes utilizing faxresources available on this computer or on the
network.
You won't be able to send faxes from your computer.
Host process for Function Discovery providers.Your computer won't be able to automatically discover
some printers and other network-based resources.
Publishes this computer and resources attached to this
computer so they can be discovered over the network.
The computer's network resources will no longer be
published and they will not be discovered by other
computers on the network.
The service is responsible for applying settingsconfigured by administrators for the computer and
users through the Group Policy component.
Group Policy settings will not be applied and
applications and components will not be manageablethrough Group Policy. Any components or applications
that depend on the Group Policy component might not
be functional.
Provides X.509 certificate and key management
services for the Network Access Protection Agent
(NAPAgent). This service is required for IPSec, SSH,
HTTPS, Smartcard services and more.
Enforcement technologies that use X.509 certificates
may not function properly without this service.
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Enables generic input access to Human Interface
Devices (HID), which activates and maintains the use of
predefined hot buttons on keyboards, remote controls,
and other multimedia devices.
Hot buttons controlled by this service will no longer
function.
The IKEEXT service hosts the Internet Key Exchange
(IKE) and Authenticated Internet Protocol (AuthIP)
keying modules. These keying modules are used for
authentication and key exchange in Internet Protocol
security (IPsec). Some VPN software needs this.
Might result in an IPsec failure and might compromise
the security of the system. It is strongly recommended
that you have the IKEEXT service running.
Enables user notification of user input for interactive
services, which enables access to dialogs created by
interactive services when they appear.
Notifications of and access to new interactive service
dialogs will not function.
Provides network address translation addressing name
resolution and/or intrusion prevention services for a
home or small office network.
You will not be able to share your connection to the
Internet.
Provides automatic IPv6 connectivity over an IPv4
network.IPv6 services will not be available.
Internet Protocol security (IPsec) supports network-
level peer authentication, data origin authentication,
data integrity, data confidentiality (encryption), and
replay protection. This service enforces IPsec policies
created through the IP Security Policies snap-in or the
command-line tool "netsh ipsec."
You may experience network connectivity issues if your
policy requires that connections use IPsec. Remote
management of Windows Firewall is not available
when this service is not running.
Coordinates transactions between Microsoft
Distributed Transaction Coordinator (MSDTC) and the
Kernel Transaction Manager (KTM).
If you are using DTC, you must run this service.
Creates a Network Map consisting of PC and device
topology (connectivity) information and metadata
describing each PC and device.
The Network Map will not work.
Microsoft .NET Framework - 64-bit application support.The system will be unable to run 64-bit .NET-based
applications.
Microsoft .NET Framework - 32-bit application support. The system will be unable to run 32-bit .NET-basedapplications.
Manages Internet SCSI (iSCSI) sessions from this
computer to remote iSCSI target devices.The system will be unable to access iSCSI targets.
Manages software-based volume shadow copies taken
by the Volume Shadow Copy service.
Software-based volume shadow copies cannot be
managed.
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Enables relative prioritization of work based on system-
wide task priorities. This is intended mainly for
multimedia applications.
Windows audio will not function.
Provides ability to share TCP ports over the net.tcp
protocol. This is a part of the .NET framework.
.NET-based applications that use net.tcp will not
function.
Maintains a secure channel between this computer andthe domain controller for authenticating users and
services.
Users logging in from the Vista workstation may not be
able to authenticate to the domain.
Enables Network Access Protection (NAP) functionality
on client computers.Network access protection will be disabled.
Manages the network and dial-up connections for the
system, including network status notification and
configuration.
Network configuration will not be possible; new
connections can't be created and services that need
network information may fail.
Identifies the networks to which the computer has
connected; collects and stores properties for these
networks; and notifies applications when these
properties change.
You will be unable to list the networks to which you are
connected via the system tray icon.
Collects and stores network configuration and location
information and notifies applications when this
information changes. This service is a part of ICS.
Services such as ICS & ICF will not function.
This service delivers network notifications (e.g.,
interface addition/deleting, etc.) to user mode clients.Your computer will be unable to connect to a network.
The Offline Files service performs maintenance
activities on the Offline Files cache, responds to user
logon and logoff events, implements the internals ofthe public API, and dispatches interesting events to
those interested in Offline Files activities and changes
in cache state.
Offline files will not be available.
This service enables Windows Parental Controls on the
system.Parental controls will not work.
Enables Serverless Peer Name Resolution over the
Internet.
Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such
as Windows Meetings may not function.
Provides Peer Networking Grouping services.Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such
as Windows Meetings may not function.
Provides Identity service for Peer Networking.Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such
as Windows Meetings may not function.
Collects performance data for the computer or other
computers and writes it to a log or displays it on the
screen.
Performance information will no longer be logged or
displayed.
Enables a computer to recognize and adapt to
hardware changes with little or no user input.
The system will be unstable and incapable of detecting
hardware changes.
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The PnP-X bus enumerator service manages the virtual
network bus. It discovers network-connected devices
using the SSDP/WS discovery protocols and gives them
presence in PnP.
Presence of NCD devices will not be maintained in PnP.
All pnpx based scenarios will stop functioning.
This service publishes a machine name using the Peer
Name Resolution Protocol. Configuration is managed
via the netsh context 'p2p pnrp peer.'
Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such
as Windows Meetings may not function.
Enforces group policy for removable mass-storage
devices. Enables applications such as Windows Media
Player and Image Import Wizard to transfer and
synchronize content using removable mass-storage
devices.
Portable devices may not function properly or you may
have difficulty blocking access to portable devices.
Manages all local and network print queues and
controls all printing jobs.Printing on the local machine will be unavailable.
Provides support for viewing sending and deletion of
system-level problem reports for the Problem Reportsand Solutions control panel.
The sending of error reports to Microsoft will not
function.
Provides support for the Program Compatibility
Assistant.The Program Compatibility Assistant will not function.
Protects sensitive information such as private keys
from exposure except to allowed persons and services.Protected information will be inaccessible.
Quality Windows Audio Video Experience (qWave) is a
networking platform for Audio Video (AV) streaming
applications on IP home networks. qWave enhances AV
streaming performance and reliability by ensuring
network quality-of-service (QoS) for AV applications. It
provides mechanisms for admission control, runtime
monitoring, and enforcement application feedback and
traffic prioritization.
Some streaming audio/video capabilities will not work.
Provides support for improving system performance
using ReadyBoost.
The performance improvements provided by
ReadyBoost will not function.
Detects unsuccessful attempts to connect to a remote
network or computer and provides alternative
methods for connection.
Users will need to manually connect to other systems.
Manages dial-up and virtual private network (VPN)
connections from this computer to the Internet or
other remote networks.
The operating system may not function properly.
Allows processes to communicate internally and across
the network with each other.The system will not boot. Don't disable this service.
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Provides RPC name services similar to DNS services for
IP.
Systems that are running third-party utilities looking
for RPC information will be unable to find it. OS
components do not use this service, but programs such
as Exchange do.
Provides a mechanism to remotely manage the system
registry.
Remote systems will be unable to connect to the local
registry. Hfnetchk uses this mechanism. Disabling it can
affect the patch utility's operation.
Enables multiprotocol LAN-to-LAN, LAN-to-WAN,
virtual private network (VPN), and network address
translation (NAT) routing services for clients and
servers on this network.
Routing and Remote Access services will be
unavailable.
Enables starting processes under alternate credentials.
If this service is stopped, this type of logon access will
be unavailable.
Users will be unable to use the Run As feature to
elevate privileges.
Stores account information for local security accounts,
which, when started, allows other services to access
the SAM.
Services that rely on requests to the SAM database will
not function properly. Group Policy objects may not
operate properly.
Monitors system security settings and configurations.Security center notifications are disabled. Security
services still operate.
Allows the sharing of local resources, such as files and
printers, as well as named pipe communication.
Resources can't be shared, RPC requests will be denied,
and named pipe communication will fail.
Provides notifications for AutoPlay hardware events.CD-ROMs and other devices will not automatically
function.
Provides Software Licensing activation and notification.Once Vista is activated, this service isnt always
needed.
Manages access to smart cards read by this computer. This computer will be unable to read smart cards.
Allows the system to be configured to lock the user
desktop upon smart card removal.This computer may be unable to read smart cards.
Receives trap messages generated by local or remote
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agents
and forwards the messages to SNMP management
programs running on this computer.
Programs on the system that gather SNMP data will
not function.
Enables the download installation and enforcement of
digital licenses for Windows and Windows applications.
If the service is disabled, the operating system and
licensed applications may run in a reduced function
mode.
Used to locate UPnP devices on your home network.
Used in conjunction with Universal Plug and Play
Device Host, it detects and configures UPnP devices on
your home network.
Your computer will be unable to located uPnP devices
on the network.
Maintains and improves system performance over time
by improving the performance of foreground
applications over background applications.
SuperFetch will not run and applications will all run
with similar priority.
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Required to record entries in the event logs; notifies
COM+ subscribers about logon and power-related
events.
Certain notifications will no longer work. For example,
synchronization won't work, as it depends on
connectivity information and Network
Connect/Disconnect and Logon/Logoff notifications.
Enables Tablet PC pen and ink functionality. Tablet ink functionality will not operate.
Enables a user to configure and schedule automated
tasks on this computer.Tasks will not be run at their scheduled times.
Required for software distribution in a Group Policy
(may be used to distribute patches) and provides
support for NetBIOS over TCP/IP and NetBIOS name
lookups.
NetBIOS over TCP/IP clients, including Netlogon and
Messenger, might stop responding. Disabling may also
affect the ability to share resources.
Provides Telephony API (TAPI) support for clients using
programs that control telephony devices and IP-based
voice connections.
The function of all dependent programs will be
impaired.
Allows users to connect interactively to a remote
computer; Remote Desktop, Fast User Switching,
Remote Assistance, and Terminal Server depend on
this service.
May make your computer unreliable. To prevent
remote use of this computer, clear the check boxes in
the Remote tab of the System properties control panel
item.
Terminal Services Configuration service (TSCS) is
responsible for all Terminal Services and Remote
Desktop related configuration and session
maintenance activities that require SYSTEM context.
These include per-session temporary folders, TS
themes, and TS certificates.
You will be unable to configure terminal services on
this computer.
Allows the redirection of Printers/Drives/Ports for RDP
connections.
Some Terminal Services operations will not work,
including port/drive/printer redirection.
Provides user experience theme management. Provides user experience theme management
Provides ordered execution for a group of threads
within a specific period of time.
Unknown, but general advice is to leave this service
enabled.
Enables access to the Trusted Platform Module (TPM),
which provides hardware-based cryptographic services
to system components and applications.
Applications will be unable to use keys protected by
the TPM.
Used in conjunction with SSDP Discovery Service, it
detects and configures UPnP devices on your home
network.
Your computer will be unable to located uPnP deviceson the network.
Responsible for loading and unloading user profiles.
Users will no longer be able to successfully log on or
log off; applications may have problems getting to
users' data and components registered to receive
profile event notifications will not receive them.
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Provides management services for disks volumes file
systems and hardward array objects, such as
subsystems, luns, controllers, etc.
Disk management tools will not operate properly.
Manages and implements volume shadow copies used
for backup and other purposes.
Shadow copies will be unavailable for backup and the
backup may fail.
Enables Windows-based programs to create, access,and modify Internet-based files.
These functions will not be available.
Manages audio devices for Windows-based programs. Audio devices and effects will not function properly.
Manages audio devices for the Windows Audio service. Audio devices and effects will not function properly.
Provides Windows Backup and Restore capabilities. Windows Backup will not work.
Securely enables the creation, management, and
disclosure of digital identities.Some smartcard services will not work.
The WcsPlugInService service hosts third-partyWindows Color System color device model and gamut
map model plug-in modules. These plug-in modules are
vendor-specific extensions to the Windows Color
System baseline color device and gamut map models.
Disable this extensibility feature and the Windows
Color System will use its baseline model processing
rather than the vendor's desired processing. This might
result in inaccurate color rendering.
Acts as a Registrar; issues network credential to
Enrollee.
Windows Connect Now - Config Registrar will not
function properly.
Scans your computer for unwanted software schedule
scans and gets the latest unwanted software
definitions.
Your computer will not be protected against spyware.
Manages user-mode driver host processes.Unknown, but general advice is to leave this service
enabled.
Collects, stores, and reports unexpected application
crashed to Microsoft.
Error Reporting will occur only for kernel faults and
some types of user mode faults.
Manages persistent subscriptions to events from
remote sources that support WS-Management
protocol. This includes Windows Vista event logs,
hardware, and IPMI-enabled event sources. The servicestores forwarded events in a local Event Log.
Event subscriptions cannot be created and forwarded
events cannot be accepted.
Allows event log messages to be viewed in Event log to
assist in problem resolution.
Administrators won't be able to view logs, including
the security log, increasing the difficulty of diagnosing
problems and detecting security breaches.
Helps protect your computer by preventing
unauthorized users from gaining access to it through
the Internet or a network.
Your computer will not be protected from outside
threats.
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Provides image acquisition services for scanners and
cameras.
Programs that require images, such as Windows Movie
Maker, won't function properly.
Adds, modifies, and removes applications provided as a
Windows Installer (*.msi) package.
Users cant install programs or make use of
Add/Remove programs.
Provides system management information; required toimplement performance alerts using Performance Logs
and Alerts.
System management and performance information will
be unavailable.
Allows Windows Media Center Extender devices to
locate and connect to the computer.
Other devices will not be able to connect to the
computer.
Windows Media Center Service for TV and FM
broadcast reception.TV and FM reception will not work.
Starts and stops recording of TV programs within
Windows Media Center.
You will be unable to record programs.
Starts Windows Media Center Scheduler and Windows
Media Center Receiver services at startup if TV is
enabled within Windows Media Center.
Media center software will not launch at startup.
Shares Windows Media Player libraries to other
networked players and media devices using Universal
Plug and Play.
You will be unable to share Media Player libraries.
Enables installation, modification, and removal of
Windows updates and optional components.
Install or uninstall of Windows updates might fail for
this computer.
Optimizes performance of Windows Presentation
Foundation (WPF) applications by caching commonly
used font data.
Applications that use Windows Presentation
Foundation will suffer degraded performance.
Windows Remote Management (WinRM) service
implements the WS-Management protocol for remote
management. WS-Management is a standard web
services protocol used for remote software and
hardware management.
You will be unable to remotely manage some aspects
of this Vista computer.
Provides content indexing and property caching forfiles, e-mail, and other content (via extensibility APIs).
The service responds to file and e-mail notifications to
index modified content.
Windows Explorer will not be able to display virtual
folder views of items and will revert to slower item-by-
item searches.
Uses NTP to keep computers in the domain
synchronized.Time synchronization won't take place.
Enables automatic updates to Windows Vista and other
programs. Updates are automatically downloaded and
installed.
Automatic updates will not take place.
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WinHTTP implements the client HTTP stack and
provides developers with a Win32 API and COM
Automation component for sending HTTP requests and
receiving responses. In addition, WinHTTP provides
support for auto-discovering a proxy configuration via
its implementation of the Web Proxy Auto-Discovery
(WPAD) protocol.
Proxy servers will not be automatically discovered.
Performs IEEE 802.1X authentication on Ethernet
interfaces.802.1X authentication will not work.
Automatically configures WiFi (802.11) network
adapters.
You will have to manually configure wireless
networking.
Provides performance library information from
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
providers to clients on the network. This service runs
only when Performance Data Helper is activated.
WMI performance statistics will not be gathered.
Provides network connections and communications
using the Microsoft Network services.
The computer will be unable to connect to remote
Microsoft Network resources, including other
computers and network printers.
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Special notesDefault
StatusStartup Type Log On As
Started Automatic Local System
Although safe to disable, this is not recommended
since you need to boot into safe mode to enable again.Started Manual Local System
Only enable when using the Windows firewall or
another firewall. Failure to do so can result in a
significant security hole.
Manual Local Service
Keep enabled in a corporate environment. Manual Local System
Enable this service if you use Automatic Updates or the
Microsoft File Transfer Manager.Started As Needed Local System
Many other services depend on this one, including
Internet Connection Sharing, Routing and Remote
Access, IPsec Policy Agent, IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying
Modules, and Windows Firewall.
Started Automatic Local Service
Manual Local System
Enable only if you use smart cards. Manual Local System
e's function,
services listed
possibilities for
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Manual Local System
Technically, disabling this service will not result in
system instability, but since keeping your system
patched is critical, we do not indicate that this service
is safe to disable.
Started Automatic Local Service
Manual Local System
Enable this service if you need to share files with otherWindows computers.
Automatic Local System
Required if you use the Automatic Updates Windows
service; also used by other Windows services, such as
Task Manager.
Started Automatic Network Service
Started Automatic Local System
If you revert to something other than the new Aero
Glass interface, you can disable this service. Reverting
to a different interface can have positive performance
implications.
Started Automatic Local System
If you are not on a network, this service is safe to
disable.Manual Local System
You can disable this service if you do not use DHCP. Started Automatic Local Service
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Can go either way on this one. If disabled,
troubleshooting can be a little more difficult.Started Automatic Local Service
Can go either way on this one. If disabled,
troubleshooting can be a little more difficult.Manual Local Service
Can go either way on this one. If disabled,troubleshooting can be a little more difficult.
Started Manual Local System
In previous versions of this guide, we recommended
that this service be disabled. That is no longer the case
since more people are accessing files on other
computers.
Started Automatic Local System
Most desktops run neither Personal Web Server or SQL
Server.Manual Network Service
Stopping this service will result in the inability for the
computer to resolve names to IP addresses. Started Automatic Network Service
If you need access to an 802.1x-enabled network, do
not disable this service.Manual Local System
Manual Network Service
Started Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Local Service
This service cannot be set to Disabled in any version of
Windows Vista.Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local System
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Required for some "hot buttons" on newer keyboards.
Can be safely enabled if these buttons don't work with
this service disabled.
Manual Local System
If you're using a VPN client, verify whether you needthis service.
Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local System
Disabled Local System
Most networks do not use IPv6. Started Automatic Local System
Started Automatic Network Service
Started As Needed Network Service
Manual Local Service
Manual Local System
Manual Local System
Enable only if you use iSCSI in your environment. Manual Local System
Leave set at Manual if you intend to use Windows
Backup.Started Manual Local System
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Started Automatic Local System
Disabled Local Service
Manual Local System
Manual Network Service
Started Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local Service
Enable if this computer has Internet Connection
Sharing enabled or if you are using the Internet
Connection Firewall.
Started Automatic Network Service
Started Automatic Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
If you have kids at home and want to lock things down,
keep this service enabled.Manual Local Service
Manual Local Service
Manual Local Service
Manual Local Service
Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
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If you use media center capabilities, enable this
service.Manual Local System
Manual Local Service
Leave enabled unless you know you won't use portable
devices.Started Automatic Local System
Disable this service if you don't have a printer. Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local System
Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local System
This service is run on demand by the Remote Access
Manager.Started Manual Local System
Started Automatic Network Service
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Manual Network Service
Some programs require this functionality to operate. Manual Local Service
Better yet, don't install this service at all. Disabled Local System
Started Automatic Local System
If you use don't use DHCP to obtain an IP address, this
service can be disabled.
Started Automatic Local System
Started As Needed Local Service
This service must be enabled on Windows Vista
computers that share files or printers.Started Automatic Local System
Much easier to leave this enabled, and not much of a
security risk.Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local Service
If you're using a smart card reader, enable this service. Manual Local Service
If you're using a smart card reader, enable this service. Manual Local System
Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Network Service
Started Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
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Leave enabled for laptops so that power notifications
are passed to the user.Started Automatic Local System
If you don't have a tablet PC, you don't need this
service.
Started Automatic Local System
Started Automatic Local System
For small networks, this service may be essential if you
share files with others. For larger networks with central
file servers, keep disabled on desktops.
Started Automatic Local Service
Only needed for modem/fax modem use. Started Manual Network Service
Necessary if you plan to allow remote desktop. Started Automatic Network Service
Necessary if you plan to allow remote desktop. Manual Local System
Necessary if you plan to allow remote desktop. Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local Service
Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
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Manual Local System
Enable this service if you use Windows Backup on this
desktop.Started Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local Service
Even though it can be disabled, without this service,
you will get no sound.Started Automatic Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
Most organizations use other methods to back up data. Manual Local System
If you use smartcards, leave this service enabled. Manual Local System
Manual Local Service
Manual Local Service
Started Automatic Local System
Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local System
Manual Network Service
Started Automatic Local Service
Started Automatic Local Service
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This service is required for some scanners and
cameras. If you don't have a scanner or a camera, you
can disable this service.
Manual Local Service
Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local System
Leave enabled if you use media center features of
Vista.Disabled Local Service
Leave enabled if you use media center features of
Vista.Manual Network Service
Leave enabled if you use media center features of
Vista.
Manual Network Service
Leave enabled if you use media center features of
Vista.As Needed Local Service
Leave enabled if you use media center features of
Vista.Manual Network Service
Although safe to disable, Windows updates may not
work.Started Manual Local System
Manual Local Service
Manual Network Service
Started Automatic Local System
Started Automatic Local Service
Although safe to disable, you shouldn't. Started As Needed Local System
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Started Manual Local Service
Manual Local System
Enable this service if you're using wireless networking.
Disable if you're not using wireless.Manual Local System
Manual Local System
Started Automatic Local Service
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RecommendationSafe to
disable
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Maybe
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
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Enabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Maybe
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Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled Yes
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Disabled Maybe
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
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Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled Yes
Disabled Maybe
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
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Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Maybe
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Maybe
Enabled No
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Enabled No
Disabled Maybe
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
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Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
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Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled Yes
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Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled No
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled No
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes
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Disabled Yes
Disabled Yes
Disabled Maybe
Enabled Yes
Enabled Yes