Copy of Vista Services Disabled

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    Name Short Name Executable Name

    Application Experience AeLookupSvc svchost.exe

    Application Information AppInfo svchost.exe

    Application Layer

    Gateway ServiceALG alg.exe

    Application

    ManagementAppMgmt svchost.exe

    Background Intelligent

    Transfer ServiceBITS svchost.exe

    Base Filtering Engine BFE svchost.exe

    Block Level Backup

    Engine Service wbengine wbengine.exe

    Certificate Propagation CertPropSvc svchost.exe

    Windows Vista services that

    One of the most effective ways to secure a Windows workstati

    specifies whether you can safely disable the service, and outli

    here won't be available in other versions of Vista) in a corporasafely disabling each service:

    Yes = You can disable the service without causing any proble

    Maybe = The computer's role dictates whether you should o

    No = The service is critical to proper Windows operation and

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    CNG Key Isolation KeyIso lsass.exe

    COM+ Event System EventSystem svchost.exe

    COM+ System

    ApplicationCOMSysApp dllhost.exe

    Computer Browser Browser svchost.exe

    Cryptographic Services CryptAvc svchost.exe

    DCOM Server Process

    LauncherDcomLaunch svchost.exe

    Desktop Window

    Manager Session

    Manager

    UxSms svchost.exe

    DFS Replication DFSR DFSR.exe

    DHCP Client Dhcp svchost.exe

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    Diagnostic Policy

    ServiceDPS svchost.exe

    Diagnostic Service Host WdiServiceHost svchost.exe

    Diagnostic System Host WdiSystemHost svchost.exe

    Distributed Link

    Tracking ClientTrkWks svchost.exe

    Distributed Transaction

    CoordinatorMSDTC msdtc.exe

    DNS Client Dnscache svchost.exe

    Extensible

    Authentication ProtocolEapHost svchost.exe

    Fax Fax fxssvc.exe

    Function Discovery

    Provider HostfdPHost svchost.exe

    Function Discovery

    Resource PublicationFDResPub svchost.exe

    Group Policy Client gpsvc svchost.exe

    Health Key and

    Certificate

    Management

    hkmsvc svchost.exe

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    Human Interface Device

    Accesshidserv svchost.exe

    IKE and AuthIP IPsecKeying Modules

    IKEEXT svchost.exe

    Interactive Services

    DetectionUI0Detect UI0Detect.exe

    Internet Connection

    Sharing (ICS)SharedAccess svchost.exe

    IP Helper iphlpsvc svchost.exe

    IPsec Policy Agent PolicyAgent svchost.exe

    KtmRm for Distributed

    Transaction

    Coordinator

    KtmRm svchost.exe

    Link-Layer Topology

    Discovery Mapperlltdsvc svchost.exe

    Microsoft .NET

    Framework NGEN

    v2.0.50727_X64

    clr_optimization_v2.0.50727

    _X64mscorsvw.exe

    Microsoft .NET

    Framework NGEN

    v2.0.50727_X86

    clr_optimization_v2.0.50727_X86

    mscorsvw.exe

    Microsoft iSCSI Initiator

    ServiceMSiSCSI svchost.exe

    Microsoft Software

    Shadow Copy Providerswprv svchost.exe

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    Multimedia Class

    SchedulerMMCSS svchost.exe

    Net.Tcp Port Sharing

    ServiceNetTcpPortSharing SMSSvcHost.exe

    Netlogon Netlogon lsass.exe

    Network Access

    Protection Agentnapagent svchost.exe

    Network Connections Netman svchost.exe

    Network List Service netprofm svchost.exe

    Network Location

    AwarenessNlaSvc svchost.exe

    Network Store

    Interface Servicensi svchost.exe

    Offline Files CscService svchost.exe

    Parental Controls WPCSvc svchost.exe

    Peer Name Resolution

    ProtocolPNRPsvc svchost.exe

    Peer Networking

    Grouping

    p2psvc svchost.exe

    Peer Networking

    Identity Managerp2pimsvc svchost.exe

    Performance Logs &

    Alertspla svchost.exe

    Plug and Play PlugPlay svchost.exe

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    PnP-X IP Bus

    EnumeratorIPBusEnum svchost.exe

    PNRP Machine Name

    Publication Service

    PNRPAutoReg svchost.exe

    Portable Device

    Enumerator ServiceWPDBusEnum svchost.exe

    Print Spooler Spooler spoolsv.exe

    Problem Reports and

    Solutions Control PanelSupport

    wercplsupport svchost.exe

    Program Compatibility

    Assistant ServicePcaSvc svchost.exe

    Protected Storage ProtectedStorage lsass.exe

    Quality Windows Audio

    Video ExperienceQWAVE svchost.exe

    ReadyBoost EMDMgmt svchost.exe

    Remote Access Auto

    Connection Manager

    RasAuto svchost.exe

    Remote Access

    Connection ManagerRasMan svchost.exe

    Remote Procedure Call

    (RPC)RpcSs svchost.exe

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    Remote Procedure Call

    (RPC) LocatorRpcLocator locator.exe

    Remote Registry RemoteRegistry svchost.exe

    Routing and Remote

    AccessRemoteAccess svchost.exe

    Secondary Logon seclogon svchost.exe

    Security Accounts

    Manager

    SamSs lsass.exe

    Security Center wscsvc svchost.exe

    Server LanmanServer svchost.exe

    Shell Hardware

    DetectionShellHwDetection svchost.exe

    SL UI Notification

    ServiceSLUINotify svchost.exe

    Smart Card SCardSvr svchost.exe

    Smart Card Removal

    PolicySCPolicySvc svchost.exe

    SNMP Trap SNMPTRAP snmptrap.exe

    Software Licensing slsvc SLsvc.exe

    SSDP Discovery SSDPSRV svchost.exe

    Superfetch SysMain svchost.exe

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    System Event

    Notification ServiceSENS svchost.exe

    Tablet PC Input Service TabletInputService svchost.exe

    Task Scheduler Schedule svchost.exe

    TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper lmhosts svchost.exe

    Telephony TapiSrv svchost.exe

    Terminal Services TermService svchost.exe

    Terminal Services

    ConfigurationSessionEnv svchost.exe

    Terminal ServicesUserMode Port

    Redirector

    UmRdpService svchost.exe

    Themes Themes svchost.exe

    Thread Ordering Server THREADORDER svchost.exe

    TPM Base Services TBS svchost.exe

    UPnP Device Host upnphost svchost.exe

    User Profile Service ProfSvc svchost.exe

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    Virtual Disk vds vds.exe

    Volume Shadow Copy VSS vssvc.exe

    WebClient WebClient svchost.exe

    Windows Audio AudioSrv svchost.exe

    Windows Audio

    Endpoint BuilderAudioEndpointBuilder svchost.exe

    Windows Backup SDRSVC svchost.exe

    Windows CardSpace idsvc infocard.exe

    Windows Color System WcsPlugInService svchost.exe

    Windows Connect Now -

    Config Registrarwcncsvc svchost.exe

    Windows Defender WinDefend svchost.exe

    Windows Driver

    Foundation - User-

    mode Driver

    Framework

    wudfsvc svchost.exe

    Windows Error

    Reporting ServiceWerSvc svchost.exe

    Windows Event

    CollectorWecsvc svchost.exe

    Windows Event Log Eventlog svchost.exe

    Windows Firewall MpsSvc svchost.exe

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    Windows Image

    Acquisition (WIA)stisvc svchost.exe

    Windows Installer msiserver msiexec

    Windows Management

    InstrumentationWinmgmt svchost.exe

    Windows Media Center

    Extender ServiceMcx2Svc svchost.exe

    Windows Media Center

    Receiver ServiceehRecvr ehRecvr.exe

    Windows Media Center

    Scheduler Service

    ehSched ehsched.exe

    Windows Media Center

    Service Launcherehstart svchost.exe

    Windows Media Player

    Network Sharing

    Service

    WMPNetworkSvc wmpnetwk.exe

    Windows Modules

    InstallerTrustedInstaller TrustedInstaller.exe

    Windows Presentation

    Foundation Font Cache

    3.0.0.0

    FontCache3.0.0.0 PresentationFontCache.exe

    Windows Remote

    Management (WS-

    Management)

    WinRM svchost.exe

    Windows Search Wsearch SearchIndexer.exe

    Windows Time W32Time svchost.exe

    Windows Update wuaserv.exe svchost.exe

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    WinHTTP Web Proxy

    Auto-Discovery ServiceWinHttpAutoProxySvc svchost.exe

    Wired AutoConfig dot3svc svchost.exe

    WLAN AutoConfig Wlansvc svchost.exe

    WMI Performance

    AdapterwmiApSrv WmiApSrv.exe

    Workstation LanmanWorkstation svchost.exe

    Copyright 2007 C

    For more downloads and a free TechRepublic mem

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    Description Impact if disabled

    Processes application compatibility cache requests for

    applications as they are launched.

    Facilitates the running of interactive applications with

    additional administrative privileges.

    Users will be unable to launch applications with the

    additional administrative privileges they may require to

    perform desired user tasks. These tools include

    regedit.

    Provides support for application-level protocol plug-ins

    and enables network/protocol connectivity.

    Programs that rely on this service, such as MSN

    Messenger and Windows Messenger will not function.

    Processes installation, removal, and enumeration

    requests for Active Directory IntelliMirror group policy

    programs.

    Users will be unable to install, remove, or enumerate

    any IntelliMirror programs.

    Transfers data between clients and servers in the

    background.

    Any applications that depend on BITS, such as

    Windows Update or MSN Explorer, will be unable to

    automatically download programs and other

    information.

    The Base Filtering Engine (BFE) is a service that

    manages firewall and Internet Protocol security (IPsec)

    policies and implements user mode filtering.

    Significantly reduces the security of the system. It will

    also result in unpredictable behavior in IPsec

    management and firewall applications.

    Engine to perform block-level backup and recovery of

    data as opposed to file-level backups.

    Block-level backups will not function, but file-level

    backups will still operate.

    Propagates certificates from smart cards. Services that use smart cards will not operate.

    can be disabled

    ion is to turn off unnecessary services. This reference sheet lists the Windows Vista services, describes each servic

    es the ramifications of disabling it. The list assumes the machine is running Windows Vista Ultimate (some of the

    te network environment and that the company is not using smart cards. The list offers one of the following three

    ms.

    r should not disable the service -- read the special considerations for further information.

    should not be disabled.

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    The CNG key isolation service is hosted in the LSA

    process. The service provides key process isolation to

    private keys and associated cryptographic operations

    as required by the Common Criteria. The service stores

    and uses long-lived keys in a secure process complying

    with Common Criteria requirements.

    Services that depend on cryptographic keys, including

    Wired and Wireless AutoConfig and Extensible

    Authentication Protocol, will not operate.

    Allows management of Component Services by

    providing automatic distribution of events to

    subscribing COM components.

    System Event Notification stops working, which means

    that logon and logoff notifications will not take place.

    Other applications, such as DFS Replication and

    Background Intelligent Transfer Service, will not work

    correctly.

    Manages the configuration and tracking of Component

    Object Model (COM)+-based components.

    A number of other services, including RPC, will not

    function.

    Maintains an up-to-date list of computers on your

    network and supplies the list to programs that request

    it. The Computer Browser service is used by Windows-

    based computers that need to view network domains

    and resources.

    Your computer will be unable to locate other Windowscomputers on the network

    Provides four management services: Catalog Database

    Service, which confirms the signatures of Windows files

    and allows new programs to be installed; Protected

    Root Service, which adds and removes Trusted Root

    Certification Authority certificates from this computer;

    Automatic Root Certificate Update Service, which

    retrieves root certificates from Windows Update andenables scenarios such as SSL; and Key Service, which

    helps enroll this computer for certificates.

    The associated management services will not function

    properly.

    Provides launch functionality for DCOM services.

    A whole lot of services will not function. DCOM Server

    Process Launcher's list of services that depend on it is

    very long.

    Provides Desktop Window Manager startup and

    maintenance services. This service enables Windows

    Vista's Aero Glass display.

    Aero Glass will not work.

    Replicates files among multiple PCs keeping them in

    sync. On the client, it is used to roam folders between

    PCs; on servers, it is used to provide high availability

    and local access across a wide area network (WAN).

    File replication won't occur and the files on the server

    will become out of date.

    Allows the system to automatically obtain IP

    addressing information, WINS server information,

    routing information, and so forth; is required to update

    records in Dynamic DNS.

    The system will be unable to obtain an IP address,

    WINS information, and the like, from a DHCP server

    and will need to be configured with a static address.

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    The Diagnostic Policy Service enables problem

    detection troubleshooting and resolution for Windows

    components during installation.

    Application installation diagnostics will no longer

    function

    The Diagnostic Service Host service enables problem

    detection troubleshooting and resolution for Windows

    components.

    Some system diagnostics will no longer function.

    Enables problem detection troubleshooting andresolution for Windows components.

    System diagnostics will not not function.

    Maintains links between NTFS files within a computer

    or across computers in a network.

    Link tracking will be unavailable. Users on other

    computers won't be able to track links on this

    computer.

    Coordinates transactions that span multiple resource

    managers, such as databases, message queues, and file

    systems.

    Distributed transactions will not occur. This can affect

    Personal Web Server and SQL Server.

    Resolves and caches DNS names, allowing the system

    to communicate with canonical names rather thanstrictly by IP address.

    The system will be unable to resolve a name and will

    be able to communicate only via IP address. A client

    may be unable to communicate with its domain

    controller.

    The Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) service

    provides network authentication in such scenarios as

    802.1x wired and wireless VPN and Network Access

    Protection (NAP). EAP also provides application

    programming interfaces (APIs) that are used by

    network access clients, including wireless and VPN

    clients during the authentication process.

    The computer is prevented from accessing networks

    that require EAP authentication, including 802.1x.

    Enables you to send and receive faxes utilizing faxresources available on this computer or on the

    network.

    You won't be able to send faxes from your computer.

    Host process for Function Discovery providers.Your computer won't be able to automatically discover

    some printers and other network-based resources.

    Publishes this computer and resources attached to this

    computer so they can be discovered over the network.

    The computer's network resources will no longer be

    published and they will not be discovered by other

    computers on the network.

    The service is responsible for applying settingsconfigured by administrators for the computer and

    users through the Group Policy component.

    Group Policy settings will not be applied and

    applications and components will not be manageablethrough Group Policy. Any components or applications

    that depend on the Group Policy component might not

    be functional.

    Provides X.509 certificate and key management

    services for the Network Access Protection Agent

    (NAPAgent). This service is required for IPSec, SSH,

    HTTPS, Smartcard services and more.

    Enforcement technologies that use X.509 certificates

    may not function properly without this service.

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    Enables generic input access to Human Interface

    Devices (HID), which activates and maintains the use of

    predefined hot buttons on keyboards, remote controls,

    and other multimedia devices.

    Hot buttons controlled by this service will no longer

    function.

    The IKEEXT service hosts the Internet Key Exchange

    (IKE) and Authenticated Internet Protocol (AuthIP)

    keying modules. These keying modules are used for

    authentication and key exchange in Internet Protocol

    security (IPsec). Some VPN software needs this.

    Might result in an IPsec failure and might compromise

    the security of the system. It is strongly recommended

    that you have the IKEEXT service running.

    Enables user notification of user input for interactive

    services, which enables access to dialogs created by

    interactive services when they appear.

    Notifications of and access to new interactive service

    dialogs will not function.

    Provides network address translation addressing name

    resolution and/or intrusion prevention services for a

    home or small office network.

    You will not be able to share your connection to the

    Internet.

    Provides automatic IPv6 connectivity over an IPv4

    network.IPv6 services will not be available.

    Internet Protocol security (IPsec) supports network-

    level peer authentication, data origin authentication,

    data integrity, data confidentiality (encryption), and

    replay protection. This service enforces IPsec policies

    created through the IP Security Policies snap-in or the

    command-line tool "netsh ipsec."

    You may experience network connectivity issues if your

    policy requires that connections use IPsec. Remote

    management of Windows Firewall is not available

    when this service is not running.

    Coordinates transactions between Microsoft

    Distributed Transaction Coordinator (MSDTC) and the

    Kernel Transaction Manager (KTM).

    If you are using DTC, you must run this service.

    Creates a Network Map consisting of PC and device

    topology (connectivity) information and metadata

    describing each PC and device.

    The Network Map will not work.

    Microsoft .NET Framework - 64-bit application support.The system will be unable to run 64-bit .NET-based

    applications.

    Microsoft .NET Framework - 32-bit application support. The system will be unable to run 32-bit .NET-basedapplications.

    Manages Internet SCSI (iSCSI) sessions from this

    computer to remote iSCSI target devices.The system will be unable to access iSCSI targets.

    Manages software-based volume shadow copies taken

    by the Volume Shadow Copy service.

    Software-based volume shadow copies cannot be

    managed.

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    Enables relative prioritization of work based on system-

    wide task priorities. This is intended mainly for

    multimedia applications.

    Windows audio will not function.

    Provides ability to share TCP ports over the net.tcp

    protocol. This is a part of the .NET framework.

    .NET-based applications that use net.tcp will not

    function.

    Maintains a secure channel between this computer andthe domain controller for authenticating users and

    services.

    Users logging in from the Vista workstation may not be

    able to authenticate to the domain.

    Enables Network Access Protection (NAP) functionality

    on client computers.Network access protection will be disabled.

    Manages the network and dial-up connections for the

    system, including network status notification and

    configuration.

    Network configuration will not be possible; new

    connections can't be created and services that need

    network information may fail.

    Identifies the networks to which the computer has

    connected; collects and stores properties for these

    networks; and notifies applications when these

    properties change.

    You will be unable to list the networks to which you are

    connected via the system tray icon.

    Collects and stores network configuration and location

    information and notifies applications when this

    information changes. This service is a part of ICS.

    Services such as ICS & ICF will not function.

    This service delivers network notifications (e.g.,

    interface addition/deleting, etc.) to user mode clients.Your computer will be unable to connect to a network.

    The Offline Files service performs maintenance

    activities on the Offline Files cache, responds to user

    logon and logoff events, implements the internals ofthe public API, and dispatches interesting events to

    those interested in Offline Files activities and changes

    in cache state.

    Offline files will not be available.

    This service enables Windows Parental Controls on the

    system.Parental controls will not work.

    Enables Serverless Peer Name Resolution over the

    Internet.

    Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such

    as Windows Meetings may not function.

    Provides Peer Networking Grouping services.Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such

    as Windows Meetings may not function.

    Provides Identity service for Peer Networking.Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such

    as Windows Meetings may not function.

    Collects performance data for the computer or other

    computers and writes it to a log or displays it on the

    screen.

    Performance information will no longer be logged or

    displayed.

    Enables a computer to recognize and adapt to

    hardware changes with little or no user input.

    The system will be unstable and incapable of detecting

    hardware changes.

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    The PnP-X bus enumerator service manages the virtual

    network bus. It discovers network-connected devices

    using the SSDP/WS discovery protocols and gives them

    presence in PnP.

    Presence of NCD devices will not be maintained in PnP.

    All pnpx based scenarios will stop functioning.

    This service publishes a machine name using the Peer

    Name Resolution Protocol. Configuration is managed

    via the netsh context 'p2p pnrp peer.'

    Some Peer to Peer and Collaborative applications such

    as Windows Meetings may not function.

    Enforces group policy for removable mass-storage

    devices. Enables applications such as Windows Media

    Player and Image Import Wizard to transfer and

    synchronize content using removable mass-storage

    devices.

    Portable devices may not function properly or you may

    have difficulty blocking access to portable devices.

    Manages all local and network print queues and

    controls all printing jobs.Printing on the local machine will be unavailable.

    Provides support for viewing sending and deletion of

    system-level problem reports for the Problem Reportsand Solutions control panel.

    The sending of error reports to Microsoft will not

    function.

    Provides support for the Program Compatibility

    Assistant.The Program Compatibility Assistant will not function.

    Protects sensitive information such as private keys

    from exposure except to allowed persons and services.Protected information will be inaccessible.

    Quality Windows Audio Video Experience (qWave) is a

    networking platform for Audio Video (AV) streaming

    applications on IP home networks. qWave enhances AV

    streaming performance and reliability by ensuring

    network quality-of-service (QoS) for AV applications. It

    provides mechanisms for admission control, runtime

    monitoring, and enforcement application feedback and

    traffic prioritization.

    Some streaming audio/video capabilities will not work.

    Provides support for improving system performance

    using ReadyBoost.

    The performance improvements provided by

    ReadyBoost will not function.

    Detects unsuccessful attempts to connect to a remote

    network or computer and provides alternative

    methods for connection.

    Users will need to manually connect to other systems.

    Manages dial-up and virtual private network (VPN)

    connections from this computer to the Internet or

    other remote networks.

    The operating system may not function properly.

    Allows processes to communicate internally and across

    the network with each other.The system will not boot. Don't disable this service.

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    Provides RPC name services similar to DNS services for

    IP.

    Systems that are running third-party utilities looking

    for RPC information will be unable to find it. OS

    components do not use this service, but programs such

    as Exchange do.

    Provides a mechanism to remotely manage the system

    registry.

    Remote systems will be unable to connect to the local

    registry. Hfnetchk uses this mechanism. Disabling it can

    affect the patch utility's operation.

    Enables multiprotocol LAN-to-LAN, LAN-to-WAN,

    virtual private network (VPN), and network address

    translation (NAT) routing services for clients and

    servers on this network.

    Routing and Remote Access services will be

    unavailable.

    Enables starting processes under alternate credentials.

    If this service is stopped, this type of logon access will

    be unavailable.

    Users will be unable to use the Run As feature to

    elevate privileges.

    Stores account information for local security accounts,

    which, when started, allows other services to access

    the SAM.

    Services that rely on requests to the SAM database will

    not function properly. Group Policy objects may not

    operate properly.

    Monitors system security settings and configurations.Security center notifications are disabled. Security

    services still operate.

    Allows the sharing of local resources, such as files and

    printers, as well as named pipe communication.

    Resources can't be shared, RPC requests will be denied,

    and named pipe communication will fail.

    Provides notifications for AutoPlay hardware events.CD-ROMs and other devices will not automatically

    function.

    Provides Software Licensing activation and notification.Once Vista is activated, this service isnt always

    needed.

    Manages access to smart cards read by this computer. This computer will be unable to read smart cards.

    Allows the system to be configured to lock the user

    desktop upon smart card removal.This computer may be unable to read smart cards.

    Receives trap messages generated by local or remote

    Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) agents

    and forwards the messages to SNMP management

    programs running on this computer.

    Programs on the system that gather SNMP data will

    not function.

    Enables the download installation and enforcement of

    digital licenses for Windows and Windows applications.

    If the service is disabled, the operating system and

    licensed applications may run in a reduced function

    mode.

    Used to locate UPnP devices on your home network.

    Used in conjunction with Universal Plug and Play

    Device Host, it detects and configures UPnP devices on

    your home network.

    Your computer will be unable to located uPnP devices

    on the network.

    Maintains and improves system performance over time

    by improving the performance of foreground

    applications over background applications.

    SuperFetch will not run and applications will all run

    with similar priority.

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    Required to record entries in the event logs; notifies

    COM+ subscribers about logon and power-related

    events.

    Certain notifications will no longer work. For example,

    synchronization won't work, as it depends on

    connectivity information and Network

    Connect/Disconnect and Logon/Logoff notifications.

    Enables Tablet PC pen and ink functionality. Tablet ink functionality will not operate.

    Enables a user to configure and schedule automated

    tasks on this computer.Tasks will not be run at their scheduled times.

    Required for software distribution in a Group Policy

    (may be used to distribute patches) and provides

    support for NetBIOS over TCP/IP and NetBIOS name

    lookups.

    NetBIOS over TCP/IP clients, including Netlogon and

    Messenger, might stop responding. Disabling may also

    affect the ability to share resources.

    Provides Telephony API (TAPI) support for clients using

    programs that control telephony devices and IP-based

    voice connections.

    The function of all dependent programs will be

    impaired.

    Allows users to connect interactively to a remote

    computer; Remote Desktop, Fast User Switching,

    Remote Assistance, and Terminal Server depend on

    this service.

    May make your computer unreliable. To prevent

    remote use of this computer, clear the check boxes in

    the Remote tab of the System properties control panel

    item.

    Terminal Services Configuration service (TSCS) is

    responsible for all Terminal Services and Remote

    Desktop related configuration and session

    maintenance activities that require SYSTEM context.

    These include per-session temporary folders, TS

    themes, and TS certificates.

    You will be unable to configure terminal services on

    this computer.

    Allows the redirection of Printers/Drives/Ports for RDP

    connections.

    Some Terminal Services operations will not work,

    including port/drive/printer redirection.

    Provides user experience theme management. Provides user experience theme management

    Provides ordered execution for a group of threads

    within a specific period of time.

    Unknown, but general advice is to leave this service

    enabled.

    Enables access to the Trusted Platform Module (TPM),

    which provides hardware-based cryptographic services

    to system components and applications.

    Applications will be unable to use keys protected by

    the TPM.

    Used in conjunction with SSDP Discovery Service, it

    detects and configures UPnP devices on your home

    network.

    Your computer will be unable to located uPnP deviceson the network.

    Responsible for loading and unloading user profiles.

    Users will no longer be able to successfully log on or

    log off; applications may have problems getting to

    users' data and components registered to receive

    profile event notifications will not receive them.

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    Provides management services for disks volumes file

    systems and hardward array objects, such as

    subsystems, luns, controllers, etc.

    Disk management tools will not operate properly.

    Manages and implements volume shadow copies used

    for backup and other purposes.

    Shadow copies will be unavailable for backup and the

    backup may fail.

    Enables Windows-based programs to create, access,and modify Internet-based files.

    These functions will not be available.

    Manages audio devices for Windows-based programs. Audio devices and effects will not function properly.

    Manages audio devices for the Windows Audio service. Audio devices and effects will not function properly.

    Provides Windows Backup and Restore capabilities. Windows Backup will not work.

    Securely enables the creation, management, and

    disclosure of digital identities.Some smartcard services will not work.

    The WcsPlugInService service hosts third-partyWindows Color System color device model and gamut

    map model plug-in modules. These plug-in modules are

    vendor-specific extensions to the Windows Color

    System baseline color device and gamut map models.

    Disable this extensibility feature and the Windows

    Color System will use its baseline model processing

    rather than the vendor's desired processing. This might

    result in inaccurate color rendering.

    Acts as a Registrar; issues network credential to

    Enrollee.

    Windows Connect Now - Config Registrar will not

    function properly.

    Scans your computer for unwanted software schedule

    scans and gets the latest unwanted software

    definitions.

    Your computer will not be protected against spyware.

    Manages user-mode driver host processes.Unknown, but general advice is to leave this service

    enabled.

    Collects, stores, and reports unexpected application

    crashed to Microsoft.

    Error Reporting will occur only for kernel faults and

    some types of user mode faults.

    Manages persistent subscriptions to events from

    remote sources that support WS-Management

    protocol. This includes Windows Vista event logs,

    hardware, and IPMI-enabled event sources. The servicestores forwarded events in a local Event Log.

    Event subscriptions cannot be created and forwarded

    events cannot be accepted.

    Allows event log messages to be viewed in Event log to

    assist in problem resolution.

    Administrators won't be able to view logs, including

    the security log, increasing the difficulty of diagnosing

    problems and detecting security breaches.

    Helps protect your computer by preventing

    unauthorized users from gaining access to it through

    the Internet or a network.

    Your computer will not be protected from outside

    threats.

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    Provides image acquisition services for scanners and

    cameras.

    Programs that require images, such as Windows Movie

    Maker, won't function properly.

    Adds, modifies, and removes applications provided as a

    Windows Installer (*.msi) package.

    Users cant install programs or make use of

    Add/Remove programs.

    Provides system management information; required toimplement performance alerts using Performance Logs

    and Alerts.

    System management and performance information will

    be unavailable.

    Allows Windows Media Center Extender devices to

    locate and connect to the computer.

    Other devices will not be able to connect to the

    computer.

    Windows Media Center Service for TV and FM

    broadcast reception.TV and FM reception will not work.

    Starts and stops recording of TV programs within

    Windows Media Center.

    You will be unable to record programs.

    Starts Windows Media Center Scheduler and Windows

    Media Center Receiver services at startup if TV is

    enabled within Windows Media Center.

    Media center software will not launch at startup.

    Shares Windows Media Player libraries to other

    networked players and media devices using Universal

    Plug and Play.

    You will be unable to share Media Player libraries.

    Enables installation, modification, and removal of

    Windows updates and optional components.

    Install or uninstall of Windows updates might fail for

    this computer.

    Optimizes performance of Windows Presentation

    Foundation (WPF) applications by caching commonly

    used font data.

    Applications that use Windows Presentation

    Foundation will suffer degraded performance.

    Windows Remote Management (WinRM) service

    implements the WS-Management protocol for remote

    management. WS-Management is a standard web

    services protocol used for remote software and

    hardware management.

    You will be unable to remotely manage some aspects

    of this Vista computer.

    Provides content indexing and property caching forfiles, e-mail, and other content (via extensibility APIs).

    The service responds to file and e-mail notifications to

    index modified content.

    Windows Explorer will not be able to display virtual

    folder views of items and will revert to slower item-by-

    item searches.

    Uses NTP to keep computers in the domain

    synchronized.Time synchronization won't take place.

    Enables automatic updates to Windows Vista and other

    programs. Updates are automatically downloaded and

    installed.

    Automatic updates will not take place.

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    WinHTTP implements the client HTTP stack and

    provides developers with a Win32 API and COM

    Automation component for sending HTTP requests and

    receiving responses. In addition, WinHTTP provides

    support for auto-discovering a proxy configuration via

    its implementation of the Web Proxy Auto-Discovery

    (WPAD) protocol.

    Proxy servers will not be automatically discovered.

    Performs IEEE 802.1X authentication on Ethernet

    interfaces.802.1X authentication will not work.

    Automatically configures WiFi (802.11) network

    adapters.

    You will have to manually configure wireless

    networking.

    Provides performance library information from

    Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)

    providers to clients on the network. This service runs

    only when Performance Data Helper is activated.

    WMI performance statistics will not be gathered.

    Provides network connections and communications

    using the Microsoft Network services.

    The computer will be unable to connect to remote

    Microsoft Network resources, including other

    computers and network printers.

    ET Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.

    bership, please visit http://techrepublic.com.com/2001-6240-0.html

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    Special notesDefault

    StatusStartup Type Log On As

    Started Automatic Local System

    Although safe to disable, this is not recommended

    since you need to boot into safe mode to enable again.Started Manual Local System

    Only enable when using the Windows firewall or

    another firewall. Failure to do so can result in a

    significant security hole.

    Manual Local Service

    Keep enabled in a corporate environment. Manual Local System

    Enable this service if you use Automatic Updates or the

    Microsoft File Transfer Manager.Started As Needed Local System

    Many other services depend on this one, including

    Internet Connection Sharing, Routing and Remote

    Access, IPsec Policy Agent, IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying

    Modules, and Windows Firewall.

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Manual Local System

    Enable only if you use smart cards. Manual Local System

    e's function,

    services listed

    possibilities for

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    Manual Local System

    Technically, disabling this service will not result in

    system instability, but since keeping your system

    patched is critical, we do not indicate that this service

    is safe to disable.

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Manual Local System

    Enable this service if you need to share files with otherWindows computers.

    Automatic Local System

    Required if you use the Automatic Updates Windows

    service; also used by other Windows services, such as

    Task Manager.

    Started Automatic Network Service

    Started Automatic Local System

    If you revert to something other than the new Aero

    Glass interface, you can disable this service. Reverting

    to a different interface can have positive performance

    implications.

    Started Automatic Local System

    If you are not on a network, this service is safe to

    disable.Manual Local System

    You can disable this service if you do not use DHCP. Started Automatic Local Service

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    Can go either way on this one. If disabled,

    troubleshooting can be a little more difficult.Started Automatic Local Service

    Can go either way on this one. If disabled,

    troubleshooting can be a little more difficult.Manual Local Service

    Can go either way on this one. If disabled,troubleshooting can be a little more difficult.

    Started Manual Local System

    In previous versions of this guide, we recommended

    that this service be disabled. That is no longer the case

    since more people are accessing files on other

    computers.

    Started Automatic Local System

    Most desktops run neither Personal Web Server or SQL

    Server.Manual Network Service

    Stopping this service will result in the inability for the

    computer to resolve names to IP addresses. Started Automatic Network Service

    If you need access to an 802.1x-enabled network, do

    not disable this service.Manual Local System

    Manual Network Service

    Started Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Local Service

    This service cannot be set to Disabled in any version of

    Windows Vista.Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local System

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    Required for some "hot buttons" on newer keyboards.

    Can be safely enabled if these buttons don't work with

    this service disabled.

    Manual Local System

    If you're using a VPN client, verify whether you needthis service.

    Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local System

    Disabled Local System

    Most networks do not use IPv6. Started Automatic Local System

    Started Automatic Network Service

    Started As Needed Network Service

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local System

    Manual Local System

    Enable only if you use iSCSI in your environment. Manual Local System

    Leave set at Manual if you intend to use Windows

    Backup.Started Manual Local System

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    Started Automatic Local System

    Disabled Local Service

    Manual Local System

    Manual Network Service

    Started Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Enable if this computer has Internet Connection

    Sharing enabled or if you are using the Internet

    Connection Firewall.

    Started Automatic Network Service

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

    If you have kids at home and want to lock things down,

    keep this service enabled.Manual Local Service

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

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    If you use media center capabilities, enable this

    service.Manual Local System

    Manual Local Service

    Leave enabled unless you know you won't use portable

    devices.Started Automatic Local System

    Disable this service if you don't have a printer. Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local System

    Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local System

    This service is run on demand by the Remote Access

    Manager.Started Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Network Service

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    Manual Network Service

    Some programs require this functionality to operate. Manual Local Service

    Better yet, don't install this service at all. Disabled Local System

    Started Automatic Local System

    If you use don't use DHCP to obtain an IP address, this

    service can be disabled.

    Started Automatic Local System

    Started As Needed Local Service

    This service must be enabled on Windows Vista

    computers that share files or printers.Started Automatic Local System

    Much easier to leave this enabled, and not much of a

    security risk.Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local Service

    If you're using a smart card reader, enable this service. Manual Local Service

    If you're using a smart card reader, enable this service. Manual Local System

    Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Network Service

    Started Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

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    Leave enabled for laptops so that power notifications

    are passed to the user.Started Automatic Local System

    If you don't have a tablet PC, you don't need this

    service.

    Started Automatic Local System

    Started Automatic Local System

    For small networks, this service may be essential if you

    share files with others. For larger networks with central

    file servers, keep disabled on desktops.

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Only needed for modem/fax modem use. Started Manual Network Service

    Necessary if you plan to allow remote desktop. Started Automatic Network Service

    Necessary if you plan to allow remote desktop. Manual Local System

    Necessary if you plan to allow remote desktop. Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

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    Manual Local System

    Enable this service if you use Windows Backup on this

    desktop.Started Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Even though it can be disabled, without this service,

    you will get no sound.Started Automatic Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

    Most organizations use other methods to back up data. Manual Local System

    If you use smartcards, leave this service enabled. Manual Local System

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local Service

    Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local System

    Manual Network Service

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Started Automatic Local Service

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    This service is required for some scanners and

    cameras. If you don't have a scanner or a camera, you

    can disable this service.

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local System

    Leave enabled if you use media center features of

    Vista.Disabled Local Service

    Leave enabled if you use media center features of

    Vista.Manual Network Service

    Leave enabled if you use media center features of

    Vista.

    Manual Network Service

    Leave enabled if you use media center features of

    Vista.As Needed Local Service

    Leave enabled if you use media center features of

    Vista.Manual Network Service

    Although safe to disable, Windows updates may not

    work.Started Manual Local System

    Manual Local Service

    Manual Network Service

    Started Automatic Local System

    Started Automatic Local Service

    Although safe to disable, you shouldn't. Started As Needed Local System

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    Started Manual Local Service

    Manual Local System

    Enable this service if you're using wireless networking.

    Disable if you're not using wireless.Manual Local System

    Manual Local System

    Started Automatic Local Service

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    RecommendationSafe to

    disable

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Maybe

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

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    Enabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Maybe

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    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled Yes

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    Disabled Maybe

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

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    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Maybe

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

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    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Maybe

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Maybe

    Enabled No

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    Enabled No

    Disabled Maybe

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

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    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

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    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled Yes

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    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled No

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes

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    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Yes

    Disabled Maybe

    Enabled Yes

    Enabled Yes