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Copernicus
The European Earth Observation Programme
Astrid-Christina KochCopernicus Infrastructures Unit
Europe for GEOSS – Speakers Corner
Geneva, 15 January 2014
Copernicus – Objectives
Monitor the environment
Facilitate adaptation to
climate change
Improve environmental policy effectiveness
Increase general knowledge on the state of the Planet
Protect people and assets
Foster downstream applications in a number of
fields Help managing emergency and security related
situations
1998 2001 2005 2006 2008 2011
Baveno Manifesto(first reference to Global Monitoring for Environmental Security)
Gothenburg EU Summit(first EC involvement in establishing European capacity for monitoring the environment from
space)
Start of GMES Initial Operations (GIO)
phase
• GMES flagship of EU Space Policy
• ESA approves GMES Space Component Programme
• EC-ESA agreement on GMES signed
• GMES services presented at Lille Forum
20132014onwards
EC proposed• Copernicus Regulation• Delegated act on
Copernicus Data Policy
EC dedicated unit (GMES Bureau) in
charge of Programme development and implementation
Start of Copernicus full operations phase• Launch of sentinel
satellites begins• Establish six services
GMES renamed"Copernicus"
Copernicus History
Copernicus Strategy
• A source of information for policymakers, scientists, business and the public at large
• A European response to global needs—to manage the environment,
—to mitigate the effects of climate change and
—to ensure civil security
• A user-driven programme of services• An integrated Earth Observation system (combining
space-based and in-situ data with Earth System Models, delivered to users by 6 service providers)
SentinelsFive EO missions developed specifically for
Copernicus
Copernicus Space Infrastructure
PLUSContributing Missions
Third party EO missions offering their data to Copernicus (EU/ESA MSs, EUMETSAT,
commercial, international)
Sentinel-2 Sentinel-3 Sentinel-4 Sentinel-5
AND High Precision Ocean
Altimetry (HPOA) mission
Sentinel 1
Sentinel-6 = Jason-CS
Six Copernicus services
Land Monitoring Marine Monitoring Atmosphere Monitoring
Emergency Management Climate ChangeSecurity
Services monitoring Earth systems
Horizontal services
Þ Output: Value-Added Information
10/
Transfer to operations
EU operationalprogramme
EU operationalprogramme
GIOGIO
R & DR & D
2004 20102006 2012
R & D & InnovationR & D & Innovation
Preparatoryactions
Preparatoryactions
2008 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022
From 2000 to 2013:ESA – Space Segment (ESA + EU budget)EU – Development of Applications EU contribution through R&D Budget FP7
As from 2014 :ESA – Space Segment (ESA + EU budget)EU Operational budget (~3.7b€ 2014-20)Delegation Agreements, Tenders, Service specifications
Horizon 2020 RD&I support for Copernicus:- Continuity in transfer (particularly in 2014)
- Downstream applications & uptake- Service evolution R&D based on op.
service feedback (especially post 2015)
11/
Service Deployment
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Climate
Security
Emergency
Atmosphere
Land
Marine
GIO global landGIO pan-EU & local Land services
MyOcean2
MACC-II
GIO EMS
G-NEXTG-SEXTANT
div. FP7 projects
H2020 continuity actions for Atmosphere & Marine
Adoption of Copernicus Regulation
Implementation of services• In some cases, the implementation of the services may be (partly or in full) entrusted to competent EU bodies.
—EEA, FRONTEX, EMSA, EUSC
• For other cases, potential entities(1) are to be identified for implementation, e.g. following a call for interest
—Selection criteria—Operational and financial capacity
• To operate services, these service coordinating entities draw on other capable actors across Europe
—e.g. via procurement from Industry value-adding companies, SMEs and possibly involving European research institutes
• (1) EU Financial Regulation Article 58.1(c); "entrusted entities" for budget implementation tasks
• Please come to the Copernicus side event:
• Copernicus Today and Tomorrow• Thursday 16, 14:30 to 16:30• Room 18 ( Level -1)
• All Copernicus Services will be described in detail • Space Infrastructure• Copernicus data policy
More about Copernicus services
Copernicus Regulation
• EP and Council are currently discussing the Commission proposal for a Copernicus Regulation — it should enter into force mid-2014
• Regulation describes the objectives of the programme, the governance and budget for 2014-2020.
• Copernicus budget is EUR 3,786 million (2011 prices), pending approval of the EU 2014-2020 multi-annual financial framework
• The Copernicus data policy is adopted via a Delegated Regulation
• This policy promotes the access, use and sharing of Copernicus information and data on a full, free and open basis
• One of the main objectives is to support downstream segment and research, technology and innovation communities
• The European research institutes will be able to make the best use of these data to create innovative applications and services
Copernicus Data Policy
Earth Observation (EO) 2014 CallCopernicus related topics (~21 M€):
• EO 1 – 2014: R&D on new ideas for Earth-relevant space applications
• EO 2 – 2014: Climate change-relevant space data reprocessing and calibration
• EO 3 – 2014: Observation capacity mapping for Atmosphere and Climate Change monitoring
• Plus continuity MACC (atmosphere)
& MyOcean (marine): 11M€
Earth Observation (EO) 2015 CallCopernicus related topics (~26 M€): :
• EO 1 - 2015: Bringing EO applications to the market (innovation actions)
• EO 2 – 2015: Stimulating wider research use of Copernicus Sentinel data
• EO 3 -2015: Imaging technologies from space
Next Steps• Entry into force of Copernicus Regulation and
Copernicus data policy• Implementation of services
—Selection of entrusted entities—Negotiation & signature of agreements—Operational services as of 2015
• Deployment of space infrastructure—Launch of 1st satellite, Sentinel-1A, planned in 2nd
quarter 2014
Potential roles of the European research institutes in Copernicus
• Contribution to the provision of services• Development of innovative applications using
Copernicus data and information which will be available on a free, full and open basis
• Participation in H2020 calls (Earth Observation and security research), for the eligible entities
Thank you for your attention
• Website: http://copernicus.eu• Facebook: CopernicusEU• Twitter: @Copernicus EU
• GEO's Blue ocean initiative for an integrated
transatlantic ocean observing system• Thursday 16 January, 17:00 to 19:0• Room 5 & 6 ( Level 3)
• Intro by DDG Strohmeier, DG Research & Innovaton• Speakers from United States, Europe, Canada
Oceans side event
• Copernicus Today and Tomorrow• Thursday 16 January, 14:30 to 16:30• Room 18 ( Level -1)
• Intro by Director Philippe Brunet, DG Enterprise• All Copernicus Services will be described in detail • Space Infrastructure• Copernicus data policy
Your invitation to the Copernicus event
