Coordinated Entry: Building a homeless response system Meeting of HUD Region I CoCs Northern Region / Manchester, NH Robert Pulster, Regional Coordinator

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  • Coordinated Entry: Building a homeless response system Meeting of HUD Region I CoCs Northern Region / Manchester, NH Robert Pulster, Regional Coordinator May 7, 2015
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  • www.usich.gov Opening Doors 2 No one should experience homelessness and no one should be without a safe, stable place to call home. The Plan set forth four bold and ambitious goals: 1.Finish the job of ending chronic homelessness by 2017 2.Prevent and end homelessness among Veterans by 2015 3.Prevent and end homelessness for families, youth, and children by 2020 4.Set a path to ending all types of homelessness
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  • www.usich.gov Themes of Opening Doors 1.Increase leadership, collaboration, and civic engagement 2.Increase access to stable and affordable housing 3.Increase economic security 4.Improve health and stability 5.Retool the homeless crisis response system 3
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  • www.usich.gov USICH Roles Coordinates the Federal response to homelessness Maximizes the effectiveness of 19 Federal agency partners Shares best practices Drives collaborative solutions at the national and community level 4
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  • www.usich.gov Opening Doors Progress with Opening Doors 5 Since the launch of Opening Doors, we have changed the trajectory of homelessness. Source: HUD 2014 AHAR
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  • www.usich.gov Keys to advancing progress Using a Housing First orientation Building a system of programs Implementing Coordinated Entry Being goal and data-driven Collaborating with mainstream systems 6
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  • www.usich.gov Housing First orientation Everyone is ready for housing and can achieve stability in housing. The ultimate goal is connection to permanent housing Housing First recognizes resistance as ambivalence to change and requires persistent engagement to overcome ambivalence. It has a practical focus on addressing barriers to housing entry. It is connected to housing referral and placement systems (coordinated entry and assessment). 7
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  • www.usich.gov Building a systems approach Programs and services work together as a single system across organizational lines Ensure full community coverage with overlapping catchment areas Shared data and information on clients Joint case conferencing on hard-to-engage clients Complementing services and expertise (psychiatric assessment capacity, mobile medical services) 8
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  • www.usich.gov Being goal and data-driven Contributes to larger community goals of ending homelessness among Veterans by 2015 and individuals experiencing chronic homelessness by 2017 Useful to set short-term (e.g. 100 day) housing placement goals Allows monitoring of performance goals Uses data for case finding and prioritization HMIS - Longest term homeless Data matching - High utilizers of hospitals, jails, detox, etc. USICH SHOP tool Uses PIT and HIC to target PSH to chronic clients 9
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  • www.usich.gov Implementing Coordinated Entry HUD is requiring all CoCs to establish a coordinated entry system HUD published a Policy Brief in February 2015 A coordinated entry process is a critical component to any communitys effort to meet the goals of Opening Doors. Ensures that community assistance is allocated as effectively as possible and is easily accessible no matter where or how people present 10
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  • Current Crisis Response Systems: (Using Boston as an example) Source: Boston Mayors Task Force on Individual Homelessness (modified from Coordinated Access Houston: The Shift Street Outreach Day & Meal Programs Healthcare for the Homeless Youth Programs Boston VA County Jail/Prison Psychiatric & Mainstream Hospitals Detox/ Treatment Staying with Friends/Family Permanent Supportive Housing Affordable Housing Public Housing Market Rate Housing Waitlists, screening criteria Screening criteria, financial barriersWaitlists, screening criteria DMH Shelter Woods Mullen (Shelter) Long Island (Shelter) DV Shelters DMH Safe Haven New England Center (Shelter) 11 St. Francis House (Day and Overflow Shelter) Pine Street Inn (Shelter) Pilgrim (Shelter) Transitional Housing @USICHgov
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  • www.usich.gov Coordinated Entry Policy Brief An effective coordinated entry process is a critical component to any communitys efforts to meet the goals of Opening Doors: Federal Strategic Plan to Prevent and End Homelessness. This policy brief describes HUDs views of the characteristics of an effective coordinated entry process. This brief does not establish requirements for Continuums of Care (CoCs), but rather is meant to inform local efforts to further develop CoCs coordinated entry processes. 12
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  • www.usich.gov Clients face barriers & challenges Difficult for individuals and families to access services and housing Separate referral processes for each agency Unique assessment at each agency Questionable housing match accuracy Difficult to know service and housing availability across the system Challenge to evaluate effective utilization to manage to achievement of goals 13
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  • System building Programs Homeless Response System Source: From Boston Mayors Task Force on Individual Homelessness (Modified from Houstons Plan to End Chronic Homelessness) Talented and committed providers using different methods and providing different services (program-centered model) An integrated network of providers whose efforts are well- coordinated to achieve a COLLECTIVE IMPACT (client-centered model) 14
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  • www.usich.gov Coordinated Entry The goals of building a coordinated entry system: Reorient system to focus on those being served Minimize time and frustration accessing help Maximize use of system resources Identify service gaps for planning 15
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  • www.usich.gov Programs vs. system model Without Coordinated Assessment, programs use: Program-centric decisions making Different forms and assessments Ad-hoc referral processes With Coordinated Assessment, systems use: Client-centric decision making Standard forms and assessments Community agreement on where to refer Coordinated referrals through regional/CoC entity 16
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  • www.usich.gov Community Example: Houston Operational philosophy: We need to do a better job of orienting our system toward housing and housing stabilization 1.Match resources with need 2.Remove barriers that keep people from getting the housing and services they need 3.Coordinate and simplify the process 4.Use data to drive decision making 5.Build capacity 6.Enhance collaboration among funders 17
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  • www.usich.gov Community example: Houston Coordinated entry system operational as of 1/2014 Three months test phase using paper to asses and place while building out workflow Second phase began HMIS integration and continued system build out Coordinated entry initial target for individuals that are experiencing chronic homelessness and Veterans Incorporate reporting ability and performance measures 18
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  • www.usich.gov Community example: Houston Roles and Responsibilities CE Implentation Manager Support all partners; develop project management workbook and action plans, facilitate workgroups, trouble shoot CoC Progam Manager Support all partners, maintain oversight of manual processes, facilitate case conferences, develop all MOUs, managing ongoing operations 19
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  • www.usich.gov Houston learned: 1.Electronic build-outs take longer than expected 2.Technology and staffing require repurposing and/or finding new funds 3.The shift in thinking is more challenging than the shift in operations 1.There is a housing option for everyone 2.This is community data, not agency data 3.The repurposed CE staff are not helping out a new system but they are the new system. 4.The clock starts from the moment of initial engagement metrics matter 20
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  • www.usich.gov Houstons example shows Coordinated Access can: Control access to units through sole referral source Ensure housing placements system cannot say no Hold everyone accountable denials get attention Produce system-wide data on placement and utilization Track collective impact manage to achieve goal 21
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  • www.usich.gov Join our networks Subscribe to our newsletter and visit our website www.usich.gov Follow us on Twitter @USICHgov Like us on Facebook Contact [email protected] @RobertPulster 22
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  • www.usich.gov