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ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
1
Infocommunication Union
Greetings to the participants of theITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acce ss
for CIS, CEE and Baltic Countries
28 November 2007, Moscow
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
2
Infocommunication Union
Convergent Development of
Cellular & BWA Networks
Andrey Skorodumov
CEO, Infocommunication Union
2
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
3
Infocommunication Union
CONTENTS
� Evolution of Cellular & BWA networks technologies: current status and perspectives of development
� R&D results: problems & the ways of their solving
� First steps to create convergent networks
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
4
Infocommunication Union
Evolution of Cellular and BWA Technologies
4G (IMT-Advanced)
0,1
1
10
100
CA
TV
xDS
L
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
WiFi(802.11n)
CDMA2000 1x
EV-DO (Rev.0)
WIRED WIRELESS
BWA1000
CA
TV
xDS
L
Fast Ethernet
Gigabit Ethernet
WiFi(802.11n)
CDMA2000 1x
Cellular
Fixed WiMax
(802.16-2004)
Mobile WiMax, WiBro(802.16e)
HSUPA (Rel. 6)HSDPA (Rel. 5)
UTRA FDD(Rel. 4)
EDGE
Flash-OFDM(802.20)
WiFi(802.11a/g)
WiFi(802.11b)
MIMO (Rel. 7)
EV-DO (Rev.B)
EV-DO (Rev.A)
LTE
Ave
rage
Dat
a T
rans
mis
sion
Spe
ed fo
r us
e, M
bps
UMB
LCRHCR
UTRA TDD(Rel.4)
3
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
5
Infocommunication Union
Infocommunication Union (former 3G Association) activities results
• Principles and procedure of the UMTS licensing
• Assessing of the licensing procedure impact to the 3G services market development
• Principles of the UMTS networks cooperative deployment and using
• UMTS networks architecture, principles of their construction and internetworking with the existing telecommunication networks
• Testing of the trial UMTS network fragments
• Concept of 3G services market formation in Russia
• Concept of 3G networks information security
• Analysis of 2Ghz band occupation, recommendations for its release
• Ways of the UMTS networks electromagnetic compatibility(EMC), requirements for frequency and distance separation
• Frequencies for UMTS trial network, proposals for frequency bands allocation between the UMTS networks of the deferent operators
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
6
Infocommunication Union
Expenses on Expenses on 3G network 3G network deploymentdeployment
Yearsend 2007 – beg. 2008
3G’s got green light in Russia !!!
Missed profit Missed profit due to 3G services due to 3G services
unavailabilityunavailability
3G launch
4
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
7
Infocommunication Union
3G Licensing Crucial Dates in Russia
• 23 October 2006 - the State Committee on Radiofrequencies made a decision to allocate frequency bands of 1935-1980 MHz, 2010-2025 MHz and 2125-2170 MHz for IMT-2000/UMTS mobile networks deployment on the Russian Federation territory.
• 26 December 2006 - the Federal Communications Agency announced tender rules for getting licenses to provide 3G services in Russia.
• 20 April 2007 – ICU President A.E.Krupnov announced the winners on 3G tender on operators activity licensing in IMT-2000/UMTS standard networks :
MegaFon , Mobile TeleSystems and VimpelCom .
• 24 May 2007 – 3G licenses issuing to winners by the RF Minister L.D.Reiman
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
8
Infocommunication Union
OPERATOR’S PLANS• Mobile TeleSystems plans to launch HSDPA 3G services in
the largest cities of Russia in the beginning of 2008. It’s going to build 3000 base stations. MTS plans to invest $1bn over 3 years: till 2009 - in 45 cities and till 2011 – 11 mln. 3G subscribers
• VimpelCom plans to launch 3G services in Moscow in 2008. It’s going to build 6000 base stations over 5 years. VimpelComplans to invest $300-350 mln. in 2007-2008 in 39 constituent territories of the Russian Federation.
• MegaFon is expected to start construction of its new network since the end of 2007. It plans to invest $1bn over 3 years.
5
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
9
Infocommunication Union
3G & WiMAX Market
Sub
scrib
ers
quan
tity
in th
e w
orld
, Mln
.
- PC with WiMAX support
- PC with 3G support
Qua
ntity
, Mln
.
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
10
Infocommunication Union
TechnologyTechnologyTechnologyTechnologyMaximum Data Maximum Data Maximum Data Maximum Data Transmission Transmission Transmission Transmission SpeedSpeedSpeedSpeed ((((MbpsMbpsMbpsMbps))))
DLDLDLDL ULULULUL
3333GGGG
HHHHSPA+ PA+ PA+ PA+ 2x2 MIMO2x2 MIMO2x2 MIMO2x2 MIMO
42424242 11111111
UMBUMBUMBUMB2x2 MIMO2x2 MIMO2x2 MIMO2x2 MIMO
48484848 9.39.39.39.3
Mobile Mobile Mobile Mobile WiMaxWiMaxWiMaxWiMax 35.235.235.235.2 5.045.045.045.04
MIMO Technology Usage
MIMO
TechnologyTechnologyTechnologyTechnologyMaximum Data Maximum Data Maximum Data Maximum Data
Transmission SpeedTransmission SpeedTransmission SpeedTransmission Speed((((MbpsMbpsMbpsMbps))))
DLDLDLDL ULULULUL
3333GGGG
DOrADOrADOrADOrA 3.13.13.13.1 1.81.81.81.8
DOrBDOrBDOrBDOrB 14.714.714.714.7 5.45.45.45.4
HHHHSPA+PA+PA+PA+ 21212121 11111111
UMBUMBUMBUMB 24242424 9.39.39.39.3
Mobile Mobile Mobile Mobile WiMaxWiMaxWiMaxWiMax 17.617.617.617.6 5.045.045.045.04
glspec:glspec:glspec:glspec:
Without MIMO With MIMO
6
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
11
Infocommunication Union
Number of 3G subscribers
significantly exceeds WiMAX
subscribers
Operators Risks while Networks Deployment
Big variety of 3G terminals
Big international experience in
problems solving
No need for a subscriber to choose from «Empty List»
Operators risks for 3G networks
deployment are significantly lower then for WiMAX
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
12
Infocommunication Union
Networks convergence
IP-network(IMS)
Personal network(PAN)
Cellular networks(2.5G / 3G / IMT-Advanced ) Services
suppliers
Internet
Wireless broadbandaccess
(WLAN, WMAN )
Broadcasting networks(DMB, DVB-T/S/H) Subscribers
� Combination of abilities of different technologies � Ability to choose way of access
Wire broadband access(cable networks , xDSL,
FTTH, Ethernet )
Satellite networks(Globalstar, Inmarsat,
Iridium, Thuraya )
7
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
13
Infocommunication Union
Advantages of cellular and BWA networks convergence
Improving income for the operatorsand QOS for users
BWA
� Low cost of equipment
� Low self-cost of data transfer
� High-speed data rates
� Possibility of using the unlicensed frequency bands
Cellular
� Mobility
� Access & core networks
� Large subscriber base
� High-level information security, authentication
� Network interaction, roaming
� Billing
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
14
Infocommunication Union
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
AR
PU
Global forecast of the ARPU distribution in converged cellular and BWA networks
Cellular networks(voice, SMS, another low-speed services)
Cellular networks(data services) BWA networks
(data services)
8
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
15
Infocommunication Union
Required spectrum resource for 3G and BWA convergent network
0
50
100
150
MH
z
3G WiMAX 3G + WiMAX
3G (120 MHz) + WiMAX(30 MHz) = 3G/WiMAX (80 MHz)
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
16
Infocommunication Union
Infocommunication Union’s proposals on BWA networks government regulation
� Licensing for providing services & spectrum identification
� Spectrum distribution & allocation
� Government supervision
� Network interaction
� Information security
� QOS
“Conceptual statements on convergent developmen t of cellular and BWA networks in Russia”
9
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
17
Infocommunication Union
Scientific & Technical Council Meeting of Ministry of Information Technologies and Communicat ions
of the Russian Federationon the issue
«Development of BWA and Mobile Networks»
Participants noted:� Actuality of conditions creation for convergence of different
BWA technologies
� Novelty of the results and thoroughness of approaches study to problem issues solving
� Advisability of additional researches in the sphere convergent BWA networks
16 January 2007
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
18
Infocommunication Union
� Take into consideration the basic issues of the Analytical Note developed by the ICU
� Consider this direction as the perspective one in the course of technologies and services convergence
� Recommend to operators companies to take part in Trial zone’s fragments deployment
� Recommend to ICU to coordinate researches conducting in Trial Zone
� Recommend to work out a Concept of BWA development in Russia with consideration for networks convergence
DECISION:
10
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
19
Infocommunication Union
R & D «Cell-Access»Aims: Proposals Development on improvement of the normative-technical and
legal regulation in the following spheres:
• Frequency regulation
• Licensing provision
• Technologies & services convergence
on the basis of Trial zone construction of convergent BWA, cellular and fixed networks
Ordering Customer: Infocommunication Union
Technical Assignment is agreed byInfocommunication Union Board
5 April 2007
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
20
Infocommunication Union
⊕ BWA Services� International experience� Subscribers traffic estimation � Development perspectives
⊕ Radio-frequency Spectrum� RF bands usage� RF Bands of BWA systems (standards 802.11 and 802.16)� Estimation of technologies spectral efficiency � Provision of intersystem EMC � Estimation of the necessary RF resource for convergent networks
⊕ Networks Interaction• Variants and ways of interaction • Services provision procedures • Roaming• Numbering plans• Signaling channels
R&D Main Directions (Part I )
11
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
21
Infocommunication Union
⊕ Organization of the trial zone’s fragments• determination of the required RF bands
• list of testing services • Interacting fragments architecture • roaming between fragments
⊕ Trial zone examination• testing of roaming between fragments• testing of networks interaction• estimation of spectral efficiency
• testing of data transmission quality
⊕ Proposals on regulatory documents • activity’s licensing• provision of necessary RF resource
• commercial operation
R&D Main Directions (Part II )
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
22
Infocommunication Union
ICU trial area
• Foreign experience analysis
• Accounting Russian situation
• R&D• Drafting
proposals
Consumer demand and market scope
are unknown beforehand
?
New opportunities and risks for operators of:
• Cellular networks• Fixed networks• BWA networks
Mobile BWA introduction in Russia !!!
Principles of licensing for operators’activities in Mobile BWA
networks
R&D «Cell - Access»
Mobile BWA deployment in Russia
State Regulator
12
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
23
Infocommunication Union
Resume� The most perspective way of wireless access networks development is the
convergence with the cellular and fixed networks
� Convergent development of wireless access, cellular and fixed networks promote the efficiency increase of networks resources usage and radio-frequency spectrum, facilitate the development of new infocommunication services market and make them more available
� ICU’s proposals approved by the Scientific & Technical Council of the RF Telecom Ministry are the basis for the further development of state regulation in the communication sphere
� R&D “Cell-Access”: first but significant steps to implementation of the convergent networks in Russia
� Researches results realization will contribute to innovation development of telecommunication sphere, population involvement into the world information community
ITU/BDT Regional Seminar on Broadband Wireless Acces s28 November 2007, Moscow
АССОЦИАЦИЯОПЕРАТОРОВ СЕТЕЙ СВЯЗИ ТРЕТЬЕГО ПОКОЛЕНИЯ 3G
24
Infocommunication Union
Andrey Skorodumov, CEO
Contacts:Moscow, Russiawww.icu.org.ru E-mail: [email protected]
Thank you!