- 736 -

Trends in Gestural Control of Music

Resources

Controllers and Systems

Non contact Controllers and Systems

BigBriar Theremins http://www.bigbriar.com/index.html

BSI (Bureau de Service et d'Ingenierie)

Megalaxe Primerose 27, CH 1007 Lausanne (CH)

Buchla and Associates Lightning II http://www.buchla.com/

CNUCE Twintowers, Imaginary Piano, PAGe System

http://spcons.cnuce.cnr.it/music/Gesture.html

Collectif & Cie IRISIS http://perso.wanadoo.fr/collectif.et.cie/

EMS - Electronic Music Studios

Soundbeam http://www.soundbeam.co.uk/

Epigraf InfraMIDI Equator http://www.epigraf.com/

Infernal Devices Ultrasound Sensors http://www.infernaldevices.com/index.html

Interactive Light Dimension Beam - Infrared Controller (discontinued)

http://www.interactivelight.com/db/dbmenu.htm

- 737 -

Laboratorio di Informatica Musicale - DIST

Eyesweb, DanceWeb, VScope

http://musart.dist.unige.it/

OptiMusic OptiMusic light beams controller

http://www.optimusic.com/info1.htm

Palindrome Performance Systems

EyeCôn http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/palindrome/pps.htm

STEIM Bigeye http://www.steim.nl/products.html

- 738 -

General acquisition

Ascension Technology Corporation

Flock of Birds, 3D-BIRD, laserBIRD, MotionStar, SpacePad

http://www.ascension-tech.com/

David Rokeby VNSIII http://www.interlog.com/~drokeby/vnsII.html

Inokuchi Research Group DigiEye 3D http://www.senri.image-lab.or.jp/inokuchi/DigitEye3D/index-e.html

Logitech 3D Mouse and Head Tracker, ReadBaron

http://www.logitech.com/

MIT Media Lab Personal Radars

BO Ranging Sonar(Brain Opera Technical Systems)

http://www.media.mit.edu/physics/projects/radars/radars.html

http://www.media.mit.edu/~joep/TTT.BO/Sonar.html

Northern Digital Inc. Optotrack 3020 http://www.ndigital.com/

Polhemus STAR*TRAK, FASTRAK, ISOTRAK II

http://www.polhemus.com/

Vicon Vicon 370 optical motion capture

http://www.vicon.com/

- 739 -

Body Controllers

BioControl Systems Inc. Biomuse http://www.biocontrol.com/

Biofeedback Instrument Corporation

Waverider - Brainwave controller

http://www.biof.com/

BodySynth (Chris Van Raalte and Ed Severinghaus)

BodySynth http://www.synthzone.com/bsynth.htmlBodySynth@aol.com

DIEM Digital Dance http://www.daimi.aau.dk/~diem/dance.html

NoTAM Control Suit http://www.notam.uio.no/notam/kontrolldress-e.html

Palindrome Performance Systems

Electrodes, Heartbeats http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/palindrome/pps.htm

Troika Ranch MidiDancer http://art.net/~troika/mididancer.html

Yamaha Miburi http://www.yamaha.com

- 740 -

Hand and Foot ControllersFaders, Pedals, Control surfaces

Encore Knobby http://www.encoreelectronics.com/cont_knob1.html

Fatar CMS, MP and Studio series http://www.musicindustries.com/fatar_.htm

Heavenbound Systems Engineering Group

Monolith Two-Dimensional MIDI Controller Keyboard

http://www.electronic-mall.com/heavenbound/

JL Cooper Control Stations http://www.jlcooper.com/

Kenton Electronics Control Freak http://www.kenton.co.uk/

Litefoot Project Sensitive floor http://www.ul.ie/~pal/litefoot/Litefoot.htm

Media Lab Digital Baton

The Magic Carpet

The Sensor Chair

http://www.media.mit.edu/~joep/TTT.BO/baton.htmlhttp://www.media.mit.edu/~joep/SpectrumWeb/captions/Carpet.htmlhttp://brainop.media.mit.edu/Archive/SensorChair.html

PAiA PAiA's Theremax http://www.paia.com/theremax.htm

Peavey PC 1600x http://www.peavey.com/mi/pc_1600x.html

STARR LABS Y10 Standalone MIDI controller

http://catalog.com/starrlab/

STEIM The Hands and other controllers

http://www.steim.nl/

Tactex Controls inc. Multi-touch, pressure sensitive input devices

http://www.tactex.com/

Tech 21 MIDI Mouse http://www.tech21nyc.com/MM1.html

Wacom Graphic Drawing Tablets http://www.wacom.com/

Wave Idea Bitstream Pro : Universal MIDI controller

http://www.midicontroller.com/english/products_e.htm

- 741 -

Instrument Controllers

Winds

Keyboards

AKAII EWI

http://www.akaipro.com/products/EWI.html

EWI Home page (independent) http://www.cris.com/~clayko/index.htm

MIDI Wind Controllers FAQ http://metalab.unc.edu/emusic-l/info-docs-FAQs/wind-controllers-FAQ.html

Patchman Music Wind Controller Soundbanks

http://members.aol.com/Patchman1/windControllerBanks.html

Softwind Instruments Syntophone Münstergasse 22, CH-3011 Bern, Switzerlandhttp://www.softwind.com/

Yamaha Corp WX5 MIDI Wind Controller http://www.yamaha.com/

CERL Sound Group Continuum Fingerboard http://www.cerlsoundgroup.org/Continuum/Cont.html

Fatar Master MIDI Controller Keyboards

http://www.musicindustries.com/fatar_.htm

Gulbransen KS1 and KS20 MIDI Controllers

http://www.gulbransen.com/

Kurwzeil PC88 Performance Controller

http://www.youngchang.com/kurzweil/

Lag Le Key Laguitar@infonie.fr

Roland MI — Musical Instruments http://www.rolandus.com/PRODUCTS/MI/MIPROD.HTM

PianoDisc PDS-128Plus with SilentDrive

http://www.pianodisc.com/pds128info.html

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Yamaha MIDI ControllersDisklavier

http://www.yamaha.com/

- 743 -

Percussions

Alesis DM Pro Kit http://www.alesis.com/products/dmprokit/

Alternate Mode Electronic drums and percussions resources

www.alternatemode.com

Buchla and Associates Marimba Lumina http://www.buchla.com/mlumina.html

Clavia DDrum http://www.ddrum.com/ddrum/

Dauz Drum kits http://dauz.com/

E-Mu

Systems

MalletKat http://www.emu.com/

Einar Drum Pad http://www.einar.com/drmhd1.html

Harmony central Electronic drums and percussions resources

http://www.harmony-central.com/Drums/EDW/

KAT trapKAT, DK-10, malletKAT, drumKAT

http://www.katpercussion.com/

K&K MidiVibes http://www.kksound.com

PAiA Drum Brain http://www.paia.com/midibrn.htm

Roland Drum Sets & Percussion http://www.rolandus.com/PRODUCTS/MI/MI_EP.HTM

Yamaha Yamaha Drum Sets & Percussion

http://www.yamaha.com/DRUM.HTM

Wernick XyloSynth, pads http://homepages.webleicester.co.uk/wernick

Zendrum ZENDRUM ZX http://www.zendrum.com/

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Strings

Bowed strings family

Guitar

Harp

Jensen Violins, violas, cellos, cellobasses and basses

http://www.halcyon.com/jensmus/

Ircam Superpolm http://www.ircam.fr

Yamaha Violin and cello http://www.yamaha.com/cgi-win/webcgi.exe/gSSI00009

Zeta Violin and bass http://www.sharmusic.com/zeta/zeta.html

Roland G50, GR series http://www.rolandus.com

Stick Entreprise Chapman Stick, the Grid Los Angeles (CA)

Starr Labs StarrLabs MIDI Controllers http://catalog.com/starrlab/

Gary Garritan Orcas Island (WA). e-mail 71520,3351@compuserve.com

Interactive Light Light Harp 10600 Wilkins Ave., Ste. 3-E, Los Angeles CA 90025

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Other instruments

Accordeon

Accordeon-A-Rama New York (NY). Fax 1 (212) 675-9089

Accordeon International Concerto DA-100 http://www.AccordionInfo.com/concerto1.html

Castiglione Accordion Warren (MI). Fax 1 (810) 755-6339

Diamond Accordion Seattle (WA). Fax 1 (206) 241-5500

Ernest Deffner, Inc. Mineola (NY). Fax 1 (516) 746-7085

Hohner Inc. Richmond (VA). Fax 1 (804) 550-2670

MIDI-MAX Ridgewood (NY). Fax 1 (718) 497-2661

Petosa Accordions Seattle (WA). Fax 1 (206) 632-2733

Polytone/Spacesonics North Hollywood (CA). Fax 1 (818) 760-2302

Syn-Cordion Englewood (NJ). Fax 1 (201) 568-2307

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Non conventional instruments

Big Briar Theremins http://www.bigbriar.com/

Buchla & Associates Buchla's Electronic Music Site

http://www.buchla.com/

CNUCE Twin Towers http://spcons.cnuce.cnr.it/music/cmd.html

Einar Dreaming Heads, and various other instruments

http://www.einar.com/

EIS - The Expanded Instrument System

The Expanded Instrument System

http://www.artswire.org/Artswire/www/pof/EIShome.html

Espace Musical Méta-instrument EspaceMusical@compuserve.com

MIT MediaLab Brain Opera Interfaces http://www.media.mit.edu/~joep/TTT.BO/index.htm

Schreck Ensemble Stratifier, a multi-dimensional controller for the performance of live electro-acoustic music

http://www.xs4all.nl/~schreck/eng/html/info.html#b

STEIM Several controllers http://www.steim.nl/

Theremin Home Page Links http://www.Nashville.Net/~theremin/

Wavefront Technologies Theremins http://home.earthlink.net/~wavefront/

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Haptic Devices, Virtual Reality & Robotic

ACROE TGR – Tranducteur Gestuel Rétroactif

http://acroe.imag.fr/produits/TGR/technologie/technologie.html

Borenstein Homepage Mobile Robots, Obstacle Avoidance, Odometry, Positioning, GuideCane for the Blind

http://www-personal.engin.umich.edu/~johannb/

CCRMA The Moose

The Touchback Keyboard

http://www-ccrma.stanford.edu/~sile/moose.htmlhttp://ccrma-www.stanford.edu/CCRMA/Overview/controllers.html

Chris's Homebrew VR Page http://www.cms.dmu.ac.uk/~cph/hbvr.html

Haptic Technologies PenCat, PenMouse http://www.haptech.com/menu.htm

Logicad Cyberpuck, Space Mouse http://www.logicad.com

On The Net Resources in Virtual Reality

http://www.hitl.washington.edu/projects/knowledge_base/onthenet.html

Robot Information Central http://www.robotics.com/robots.html

Robotics FAQ Table of Contents

http://www.frc.ri.cmu.edu/robotics-faq/

Sensable Technologies PHANTOM Interface Hardware

http://www.sensable.com/Default.htm

UNC Head-Mounted Displays - Wide Area Tracking

http://www.cs.unc.edu/~tracker/

Virtual Reality Products Services and Consultancy

http://www.vrweb.com/WEB/COMPANY/FRONT.HTM

Virtual Reality links http://193.167.89.27/vrml/bookmark.htm

Virtual Reality Sites http://magneto.cybersmith.com/vr/vrlinks.html

- 748 -

Gloves

GVU Virtual Environments, Glove Input Device

http://www.cc.gatech.edu/gvu/virtual/Glove/Glove.html

Xanner PowerGlove http://edge.stud.u-szeged.hu/cyber/xanner/patent.html

Data glove http://www.realtime-info.be/encyc/techno/terms/58/22.htm

Menelli Box PowerGlove Interface

http://www.cms.dmu.ac.uk/~cph/menelli.html

Matel PowerGlove FAQ http://www.spies.com/jet/VR/faq-0.3.html

PowerGlove Links http://www.techfreakz.org/oldstuff/pg.html

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Dance

.

.

AST Dance, Art and technology

http://www.education.gouv.fr/rapport/risset/webs.htm

Cassiel http://www.cassiel.com/top.html

CICV Pierre Schaeffer Création Artistique http://www.cicv.fr/creation_artistique/projets/totempol.html

Cyberkinesis http://www.bigroom.co.uk/cyberkinesis/ index.html

Dance & Technology Zone http://www.art.net/Resources/dtz/

DIEM - Danish Institute of Electroacoustic Music

Digital Dance http://www.daimi.aau.dk/~diem/dance.html

DIST - Laboratorio di Informatica Musicale

DanceWeb, VScope http://musart.dist.unige.it/

Interaction Design Centre- Links

http://www.ul.ie/~idc/links/Links.html

Merce Cunningham Dance http://www.merce.org/

Metafort http://www.metafort.com/versionflash/index1.html

Palindrome Intermedia Performance Group - PPS

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/palindrome/pps.htm

Riverbed Hand-drawn Spaces http://www.riverbed.com/hds/master.htm

Troika Ranch MidiDancer http://www.art.net/~troika/mididancer.html

- 750 -

Transducers and Sensing Technologies

Sensors

Analog Devices http://www.AnalogDevices.com/

Assemtech http://www.assemtech.co.uk/

Connectix Corp. http://www.connectix.com/

Crossbow Technology accelerometer http://www.xbow.com/

Jameco Flex sensor No. 150551 Flexion sensor)

http://www.jameco.com

Philips KTY series http://www.Philips.com/

Measurement Specialities Pressure, force, vibration, flow, and ultrasonic sensors and sensor-based products

http://www.msiusa.com

MindTel Sensors and devices http://s013.infomall.org/mindtel/mindtel.html

Murata http://www.murata.com/

National Instruments http://www.natinst.com/links.htm

New Sensor Corp. http://www.sovtek.com/home.html

Radiometrix http://www.radiometrix.co.uk/

RF Solutions http://www.rfsolutions.co.uk/

MEGATRON Bauelemente Explanations to force transducers, sensors, transmitters

http://www.megatron.de/meba/kraft/e_kraft.htm

Tekscan FlexiForce sensors http://www.Tekscan.com/flexiforce.html

- 751 -

Hardware Interfaces

Analog to MIDI Interfaces

Audiomulch DIY MIDI Controllers using PIC Microcontrollers and Basic Stamps

http://www.audiomulch.com/midipic/

Bee Hive ADB I/O http://www.bzzzzzz.com/BeeHive/ADB_IO/ADBIO_MacInTouch_Intro.html

DIST - Laboratorio di Informatica Musicale

Wireless Sensor-to-MIDI http://musart.dist.unige.it/

Infusion Systems ICube http://www.infusionsystems.com/

IRCAM AtoMIC Pro - Sensor to MIDI interface

http://www.ircam.fr/atomic/

NOTAM MIDIbox - MIDI Converter http://www.notam.uio.no/notam/midiboks-e.html

PAiA MIDI Brain - CV to MIDI converter

http://www.paia.com/midibrn.htm

Roland M-16 www.rolandus.com

STEIM Sensorlab http://www.steim.nl/sensor.html

York Electronics Center Midicreator http://www.yec.york.ac.uk/products.htm

- 752 -

Pitch-to-Midi converters

MIDI to CV converters

MIDI Signal transmission

Pitch-to-CV converters

AudioWorks Sound2MIDI http://www.audioworks.com/

Axon

Guitar pitch and timbre recognition systems

http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/bluechipmusic/

Doepfer MAUSI, MCV24 http://www.doepfer.com/

Encore Expressionist ttp://www.encoreelectronics.com/cont_expres.html

Kenton Electronics MIDI to CV converters http://www.kenton.co.uk/

PAiA midi2cv8 MIDI to CV converter

http://www.paia.com/midi2cv.htm

Wavefront Technologies MIDI/CV Interface http://home.earthlink.net/~wavefront/

Aquila Systems MR2 MIDI Wireless System http://www.aquilamr2.com/

Alesis Corporation www.alesis.com

E-mu Systems www.emu.com

Encore Electronics http://pwp.value.net/encore

- 753 -

Roland Corporation U.S. www.rolandus.com

Yamaha Corporation of America

www.yamaha.com

- 754 -

Languages and protocols

Interactive Software

AudioMulch AudioMulch interactive Music Studio

http://www.audiomulch.com/

Big Eye STEIM http://www.steim.nl/products.html

IGMA (Interactive Gesture MApping)

KACOR project, Royal Institute of Technology, Speech, Music and Hearing

http://www.speech.kth.se/kacor/sensorg/software/software.htm

Interactor (Mark Coniglio and Morton Subotnick)

Troika Ranch http://www.art.net/~troika/interactor.html

Java Sun Microsystems http://java.sun.com/

jMax, jimmies Ircam http://www.ircam.fr/

Kyma Symbolic Sound http://www.symbolicsound.com/kyma.html

Max Opcode Systems, Cycling ‘74 http://www.ircam.frhttp://zwww.cycling74.com

MSP Cycling 74 http://www.cycling74.com/

MIDIGrid York Electronics Centre http://www.cybervillage.co.uk/acorn/esp/mgrid.htm

pd UCSD http://www.crca.ucsd.edu/~msp/software.html

Real Time Composition Library for MAX

K. Essl http://www.essl.at/works/rtc.html

SuperCollider Audiosynth http://www.audiosynth.com/

Vertex Software ISEE: The ISEE Home Page http://reddwarf.wmw.utwente.nl/isee/welcome.html

- 755 -

General Interest Links and metasites

Gesture Control of Music

CCRMA Controllers for Computers and Musical Instruments

http://ccrma-www.stanford.edu/CCRMA/Overview/controllers.html

Neal Farwell Hardware Sensors & Interactive Music

http://www.fas.harvard.edu/~nfarwell/sensors_interactive.html#Hardware

Axel Mulder Axel's list of webpages http://fas.sfu.ca/cs/people/ResearchStaff/amulder/personal/webpages.html

Marcelo Wanderley and Joseph Butch Rovan

Gesture Research in Music http://www.ircam.fr/gesture

Synthzone Controllers Page http://www.synthzone.com/ctrlr.htm

- 756 -

General Resources – Journals, Magazines

ACM Transactions on Computer Human Interaction

Digital Library

Human-Computer Interaction sites

Association for Computing Machinery

http://www.acm.org/tochi/

http://www.acm.org/dl/

http://www.acm.org/sigchi/hci-sites/

ARRAY International Computer Music Association

http://music.dartmouth.edu/~icma/array/array-toc.html

Computer Music Journal The MIT Press http://mitpress.mit.edu/e-journals/Computer-Music-Journal

Electronic Musician http://www.emusician.com/

Interacting with Computers Elsevier Science http://www.elsevier.nl:80/inca/publications/store/5/2/5/4/4/5/

Journal of New Music Research (formerly

Interface

)

Swets and Zeitlinger http://www.swets.nl/jnmr/jnmr.html

Keyboard Magazine http://www.keyboardmag.com/

Leonardo Music Journal The MIT Press http://mitpress.mit.edu/e-journals/Leonardo/lmj/sound.html

Organised Sound Cambridge University Press

http://www.cup.cam.ac.uk/journals/jnlsaz.htm

- 757 -

Related Topics – VR, Tracking technologies, HCI

Chris Hand Chris's Guide to VR Hardware

http://www.cms.dmu.ac.uk/~cph/vrhw.html

Andy Hunt HCI Links http://www-users.york.ac.uk/~adh2/hci.htm

Markus Kohler Vision Based Hand Gesture Recognition Systems

http://ls7-www.informatik.uni-dortmund.de/html/englisch/gesture/

William Putnam and R. Benjamin Knapp

Input/Data Acquisition System Design for Human Computer Interfacing

http://www-ccrma.stanford.edu/CCRMA/Courses/252/sensors/sensors.html

David Rodger http://farben.latrobe.edu.au/motion/

Haptics Community Haptics Photo Gallery http://haptic.mech.nwu.edu/intro/gallery/

- 758 -

On-line resources

An Agenda for Gesture Studies

http://www.chass.utoronto.ca/epc/srb/srb/gesture.html

Axel Mulder Hand gestures for HCI http://fas.sfu.ca/cs/people/ResearchSta ff/amulder/personal/vmi/HCI-gestures.htm

Bibliography of Natural-Gesture Related Research

http://wex.www.media.mit.edu/people/wex/gest-bib.html

Bill Buxton A Directory of Sources for Input Devices andTechnologies

http://www.dgp.toronto.edu/people/BillBuxton/InputSources.html

Cube Culture General Information on projects using the i-Cub

http://www.infusionsystems.com/culture/

Dictionnaire des Arts Médiatiques

Groupe de recherche en arts médiatiques, Université du Québec à Montréal

http://www.comm.uqam.ca/~GRAM/Accueil.html

EMF – Electronic Music Foundation

http://www.emf.org/

Harmony Central http://www.harmony-central.com/

Gesture and Narrative Language Group - Publications

http://gn.www.media.mit.edu/groups/gn/publications.html

Input Device for 3-D Interactions

http://www.hitl.washington.edu/publications/r-97-51/"

NAPRS, Nashville Association of Professional Recording Services

Audio links page http://www.naprs.org/links/

New Paradigms for Using Computers

http://www.almaden.ibm.com/almaden/npuc97/

- 759 -

Office and Town Links zu Hyper-Instrumenten, alternativen Keyboards und MIDI-Controllern

http://privat.schlund.de/o/officeandtown/stoffel/alt_controller/alt_midi_controller.html

RuBo's World http://www.inx.de/~rubo/

Synthony Product & Industry Links http://www.synthony.com/Products.html

The Theremin Home Page Bibliography http://www.nashville.net/~theremin/TPubs.html

Testbed for Music and Acoustics - TEMA Homepage

http://www.aiguphonie.com/TEMA/default.htm

User Interface Research Papers

http://reality.sgi.com/gordo_tor/UIRpaperList.html

Virtual Musical Instruments http://www.cs.sfu.ca/~amulder/personal/vmi/

Visual-gestural control http://www.cogsci.kun.nl/~miami/taxonomy/node68.html

- 760 -

Research Centers, Associations, and Groups

ACM, Association for Computing Machiner

InternationalSIGCHIDigital Library

http://www.acm.org

ACROE, Association pour la Création et la Recherche sur les Outils d’Expression

France http://acroe.imag.fr/

AES - Audio Engineering Society

International http://www.aes.org/

AFIHM, Association Francophone d'Interaction Homme-Machine

France http://www-ihm.lri.fr/afihm/

Alternative Controller Project

Australia http://waapa.cowan.edu.au/staff/lvickery/ACP.html

Ars Electronica Austria http://www.aec.at/

Art 3000 France http://www.art3000.com

British HCI Group UK http://kmi.open.ac.uk/~simonb/bcs-hci/index.html

CEC, Communauté électroacoustique canadienne

Canada http://cec.concordia.ca

CEMAMu France http://www.cemamu.asso.fr/

CICV Pierre Schaeffer France http://www.cicv.fr

CCRMA,

Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics, Stanford University

Stanford University, USA http://ccrma-www.stanford.edu/

CNMAT,

Center for New Music and Audio Technologies

University of California at Berkeley, USA

http://www.cnmat.berkeley.edu/

- 761 -

CNUCE – Computer Music Group

Italy http://spcons.cnuce.cnr.it/music/cmd.html

Collectif & Compagnie France http://perso.wanadoo.fr/collectif.et.cie/

CRM, Centro Ricerche Musicali

Italy http://www.axnet.it/crm/

Department of Speech, Music and Hearing

KTH Stockholm, Sweden http://www.speech.kth.se/

DIEM - Danish Institute of Electroacoustic Music

Danemark http://www.daimi.aau.dk/~diem/

DIST - Laboratorio di Informatica Musicale

Department of Informatics, Systems, and Telematics, Universita degli Studi di Genoa, Italy

http://musart.dist.unige.it/

EMF - Electronic Music Foundation

International http://www.emf.org/

Espace Musical France EspaceMusical@compuserve.com

The Gaze Groupware System

Twente University, The Netherlands

http://reddwarf.wmw.utwente.nl/pub/www/gaze/home.html

GMEM, Groupe de musique expérimentale de Marseille

France http://www.gmem.org/

GRAME, Centre National de Creation Musicale

France http://www.grame.fr/

GRM, Groupe de recherches musicales

Institut national de l’audiovisuel, France

http://www.ina.fr/INA/GRM/index.fr.html

Groupe Interaction Homme-Machine - LRI

France http://www-ihm.lri.fr/presentation/index.html

High Performance Robotics Laboratory

Canada http://www.cim.mcgill.ca/~haptic/grouphome.html

Human Interface Technology Laboratory

USA http://www.hitl.washington.edu/

- 762 -

Human-Machine Interface Lab.

Rutgers University, USA http://www.caip.rutgers.edu/vrlab/index.html

ICMA International http://www.computermusic.org/

IDEA online. Guide International des Arts Electroniques - International Directory of Electronic Arts.

International http://nunc.com/index.phtml

iEAR,

Xavier Chabot

Renssealer Institute, Troy (New York), USA

http://www.rpi.edu/dept/iear/

IEEE International http://www.ieee.org/

ISEA, Inter-Society for the Electronic Arts/Inter-Société des Arts Electroniques

Canada http://www.isea.qc.ca

Laboratoire d'Ergonomie Informatique

Université de Paris V, France http://www.univ-paris5.fr/LEI/

Ircam Centre Pompidou France http://www.ircam.fr/

LAMI Universidade de São Paulo, Brasil

http://www.eca.usp.br/nucleos/lami/links.html

LIMSI France http://www.limsi.fr/

MIDI Manufacturers Association

International http://www.midi.org

MIT Media Lab MIT, USA http://www.media.mit.edu/

MITA - Musical Instruments Technical Association

International http://www.mitatechs.com/

Music, Mind, Machine Group

The Netherlands http://www.nici.kun.nl/mmm/

NCSA Audio Development Group

USA http://cage.ncsa.uiuc.edu/adg/

- 763 -

NICS Universidade de Campinas, Brasil

http://www.unicamp.br/nics/

NoTAM Norway http://www.notam.uio.no/

OLATS, The Leonardo Observatory for the Arts and Techno-Sciences/Observatoire Leonardo des arts et des technosciences

International http://www.cyberworkers.com/Leonardo/OLATS/

Pauline Oliveros Foundation USA http://www.artswire.org/Artswire/www/pof/index.html

Royal Institute of Technology, Speech, Music and Hearing — KACOR Group

Sweden http://www.speech.kth.se/kacor/

Sensorband International http://www.sensorband.com/atau/globalstring

SFIM – Société française d'informatique musicale

France http://www.sfim.org/

Sony CSL Laboratory France http://www.csl.sony.fr/

STEIM The Netherlands http://www.steim.nl/

Tempo Reale Italy http://www.centrotemporeale.it/

Université de Lyon II France http://sir.univ-lyon2.fr/musicologie/Merlier.html

Xerox Palo Alto Research Center

USA http://www.parc.xerox.com/parc-go.html

YMTG – York Music Technology Group

Ambisonics & Surround

UK http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/mustech/

http://www.york.ac.uk/inst/mustech/3d_audio/ambison.htm

ZKM Germany http://www.zkm.de/