CONTEMPORARY SCIENCE ASSOCIATION • NEW YORK

INSTITUTE OF INTERDISCIPLINARY STUDIES IN HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES • NEW YORK

Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Law and Social Order

Constantza

April 25, 2014

VOLUME 1

Mihnea Claudiu Drumea Arnaud Paturet

Frank S. Ravitch (eds.)

ADDLETON ACADEMIC PUBLISHERS • NEW YORK

Addleton Academic Publishers www.addletonacademicpublishers.com, editors@addletonacademicpublishers.com 30-18 50th Street, Woodside, New York, 11377 ISBN 978-1-935494-69-0 © Addleton Academic Publishers 2014 Addleton Academic Publishers is an imprint of RIOTS, New York Addleton Academic Publishers has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of urls for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. This volume is a direct offshoot of The 4th International Conference on Law and Social Order-Constantza (April 25, 2014). CSA Conferences are affiliated with the international peer-reviewed academic journals edited by Addleton Academic Publishers, New York. INDEXING AND ABSTRACTING SERVICES Academic Search Complete, Cabell’s Management Directory, CEEOL, Contemporary Science Association Databases, DeepDyve, EBSCOhost, EBSCO Discovery Service, Gale, Index Islamicus, International Bibliography of the Social Sciences, HeinOnline, Legal Collection, ProQuest, Scopus, Ulrich’s Periodicals Directory, Universe Digital Library. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Addleton Academic Publishers, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Addleton Academic Publishers, at the address above. You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose this same condition on any acquirer. Produced in the United States of America

General Co-Chairs Associate Professor Mihnea Claudiu Drumea, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Frank S. Ravitch, Michigan State University, USA International Advisory Board Professor Bruce Bean, Michigan State University, USA Professor Cécile Bertrand-Dagenbach, Université Nancy 2, France Associate Professor Anna Babka, University of Viena, Austria Professor Gheorghe Bica, Spiru Haret University, Romania Associate Professor Aurelian A. Bondrea, Spiru Haret University, Romania Associate Professor Sofia Bratu, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Alexandru Boroi, Titu Maiorescu University, Romania Professor Olga A. Burukina, Moscow State Linguistic University, Russia Professor Carmen Costea, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Theodor Damian, Metropolitan College of New York, USA Associate Professor Gheorghe Dinu, Spiru Haret University, Romania Adjunct Professor Meri Disoski, University of Viena, Austria Associate Professor Mihnea Claudiu Drumea, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Manuela Epure, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Dr. Hab. Tatyana Fedulenkova, Moscow State Linguistic University, Russia Dr Atalay Gündüz, Ege University, Turkey Professor Florin Făiniș, Spiru Haret University, Romania Associate Professor Alecu Gheorghe, Spiru Haret University, Romania Associate Professor Stéphane Guérard, Université Lille 2 Droit et Santé, France Professeur Jean-Louis Halpérin, ENS, France Associate Professor Susanne Hochreiter, University of Vienna, Austria Associate Professor Eduard Ionescu, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Mihaela M. Johnson, University of Pennsylvania, USA Dr. Danuta Kierzkowska, Poland Professor Dr. Hab. Alexander Kozyrin, Moscow State University, Russia Professor Viktor Kruglov, Director of the Institute for Quality in Higher Education, Russia Associate Professor George Lăzăroiu, Spiru Haret University, Romania Adjunct Professor Xi Lian, Peking University, China Dr. Aleksandra Matulewska, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poland Professor Ramona Mihăilă, Dimitrie Cantemir University, Romania Associate Professor Elena Maria Minea, Babeș-Bolyai University, Romania Professor Mircea Ștefan Minea, Babeș-Bolyai University, Romania Professor Lavinia Nădrag, Ovidius University, Romania Professeur Arnaud Paturet, ENS, France Professor Stefan Paun, Hyperion University, Romania Assistant Professor Aurel Pera, University of Craiova, Romania Professor Nicolae Pușcaș, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Frank S. Ravitch, Michigan State University, USA Professor Yuriy A. Senkevich Dr Hab., Institute for Quality in Higher Education, Russia Professor Ana Rodica Stăiculescu, Ovidius University, Romania Dr. Christopher Stringham, Arizona State University Researcher, USA Professor Doru Tsaganea, Metropolitan College of New York, USA Associate Professor Florin Tudor, Dunarea de Jos University, Romania Associate Professor Ruxandra Vasilescu, Spiru Haret University, Romania Professor Dr. Hab. Alexander Yalbulganov, Moscow State University, Russia Professor Alexander Yandovsky, President of Moscow State Institute for Tourism Industry, Russia

Publication Chairs Dr. Onorina Botezat, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. George Lăzăroiu, Spiru Haret University, Romania

Conference Secretary Luciana Bucur, Spiru Haret University, Romania

Program and Organizing Committee Chair Dr. Onorina Botezat, Spiru Haret University, Romania

Organizing Committee Members Dr. Ion M. Anghel, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Mihnea Claudiu Drumea, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Tiberiu Duțu, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Flavia Ghencea, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Liliana Lazăr, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Patrick Lazăr, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Octav Neguriță, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Ingrid Nicolau, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. George Dorel Popa, Ovidius University Dr. Silviu Serban, Spiru Haret University, Romania Dr. Anca Stoian, Spiru Haret University, Romania Bogdan Barață Ph.D.c., Spiru Haret University, Romania Georgiana Covrig Ph.D.c., Spiru Haret University, Romania Bogdan Ghițulescu Ph.D.c., Spiru Haret University, Romania Luminița Merei Ph.D.c., Spiru Haret University, Romania Ana Țigănescu Ph.D.c., Spiru Haret University, Romania

Conference Co-Organizers Faculty of Law and Public Administration, Spiru Haret University, Romania College of Law, Michigan State University, USA Central Research Institute, Spiru Haret University, Romania Contemporary Science Association, USA Institute of Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, USA

Special Sessions Sociology Doctoral Studies School, Bucharest University, Romania – coordinator Professor Ana Rodica Stăiculescu Faculty of Journalism and Communication Sciences, Spiru Haret University, Romania – coordinator and editorial screening Associate Professor George Lăzăroiu Faculty of Marketing and International Business, Spiru Haret University, Romania – coordinator Associate Professor Elena Gurgu LSO 2014 Keynote Speakers: Frank S. Ravitch, Arnaud Paturet, and Carmen Costea Keynote Speakers for the Journalism and Communication Sciences session:

Ethics, Communication, and Society – George Lăzăroiu, Aurel Pera Communication and Social Representations – Sofia Bratu, Silviu Șerban

CONTENTS

KEYNOTE SPEECHES

THE JAPANESE PRIME MINISTER’S VISITS TO THE YASUKUNI SHRINE ANALYZED UNDER ARTICLES 20 AND 89 OF THE JAPANESE CONSTITUTION [7] FRANK S. RAVITCH

LA DISTINCTION ENTRE TOMBEAUX DE FAMILLE ET TOMBEAUX HEREDITAIRES EN DROIT ROMAIN CLASSIQUE. I/ LA POSITION DE GAIUS [20] ARNAUD PATURET

LA DISTINCTION ENTRE TOMBEAUX DE FAMILLE ET TOMBEAUX HEREDITAIRES EN DROIT ROMAIN CLASSIQUE. II/ LE TEMOIGNAGE D’ULPIEN [49] ARNAUD PATURET

SOCIAL SECURITY: HISTORICAL & CROSS-DISCIPLINARY APPROACHES

THE SEQUENCE OF LEGAL REGULATIONS ON SOCIAL SECURITY IN ROMANIA UNTIL THE UNIFICATION OF SOCIAL INSURANCE LAW, IOANITESCU 1933 [75] MIHNEA CLAUDIU DRUMEA

DYNAMICS OF WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT WITH A FOCUS ON THE R&D – THE ROMANIAN CASE STUDY [82] DANIELA PASNICU, GABRIELA TUDOSE

FINANCIAL SOLIDARITY – A STRUCTURED APPROACH TO THE COMPLEX ISSUE OF THE MIGRATION PHENOMENON [93] FLORIN TUDOR

RECOGNITION OF PRIOR LEARNING BY COMPETENCES’ VALIDATION IN SELECTED EUROPEAN COUNTRIES [100] MAGDALENA VELCIU

MERGERS – HOW DO THEY LEGALLY AND PSYCHOLOGICALLY IMPACT THE EMPLOYEES? [106] ARCADIA HINESCU

THE EUROPEAN AND NATIONAL DIMENSION OF THE ACTUAL MIGRATION. LEGISLATIVE AND SECURITY ASPECTS [113] CĂTĂLINA TODOR, FILOFTEIA REPEZ, MIHAELA POSTOLACHE

CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS IN FISCAL & FINANCIAL LAW

THE FINANCIAL EVOLUTION OF THE ROMANIAN COUNTRIES [121] GEORGE DOREL POPA

BITCOIN – BETWEEN LEGAL AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE [125] OCTAV NEGURIȚĂ

THE POSSIBILITY OF UNILATERALLY MODIFYING THE CONTRACT FOR THE CARRIAGE OF GOODS [132] ADINA LAURA PANDELE

THE MOVEMENT OF EXCISE GOODS UNDER EXCISE DUTY SUSPENSION WITHIN THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITY [138] GEORGIANA COVRIG

DRAFTING THE CONTRACT FOR THE CARRIAGE OF GOODS [146] ADINA LAURA PANDELE

INSTITUTIONS AND LIABILITIES UNDER THE NEW CIVIL CODE AND CIVIL PROCEDURE REGULATIONS

CRITICAL REFLECTIONS ON THE CAUSES OF DONATION REVOCATION REGULATED BY THE NEW CIVIL CODE [152] BUJOREL FLOREA

THE GAME AND BET UNDER NEW CIVIL CODE PROVISIONS [162] PATRICK RAREȘ LAZĂR

LEGAL APPROACHES TOWARDS THE APPEAL FOR ANNULMENT BOTH IN FORMER AND NEW PROCEDURE REGULATION [170] MIHAELA CRISTINA MOCANU

THE ALEATORY CONTRACTS UNDER NEW CIVIL CODE PROVISIONS [178] PATRICK RAREȘ LAZĂR

FIDUCIA IN THE NEW ROMANIAN CIVIL CODE [184] ALEXANDRU FLORIN MĂGUREANU

PRINCIPLES OF DOCTOR LEGAL LIABILITY IN ROMANIAN CIVIL LAW [191] LILIANA MARILENA LAZĂR

THE PREREQUISITES OF PARTIES FOR BRINGING A CIVIL ACTION UNDER THE NEW CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE [197] ADRIAN CONSTANTIN STOICA

ASPECTS OF LEGAL LIABILITY IN ORGAN, TISSUES AND CELLS OF HUMAN ORIGIN SAMPLING AND TRANSPLANT [209] LILIANA MARILENA LAZĂR

NOVELTIES IN ENGAGEMENT AND MARRIAGE MATTERS IN THE LIGHT OF THE NEW CIVIL CODE [215] CLAUDIU IULIAN LESNI