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Materials use in precast structures Concrete Steel reinforcement Structural steel and bolts Non- cementitious material Concrete Precast Concrete is a construction product produced by casting concrete in a reusable mold or "form" which is then cured in a controlled environment, transported to the construction site and lifted into place. In contrast, standard concrete is poured into site-specic forms and cured on site. Precast stone is distinguished from precast concrete by using a ne aggregate in the mi!ture.

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Materials use in precast structures

• Concrete• Steel reinforcement

• Structural steel and bolts

• Non- cementitious material

Concrete

Precast Concrete is a construction product producedby casting concrete in a reusable mold or "form" whichis then cured in a controlled environment, transportedto the construction site and lifted into place. Incontrast, standard concrete is poured into site-specicforms and cured on site. Precast stone is

distinguished from precast concrete by using a neaggregate in the mi!ture.

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•Steel reinforced concrete is concrete in whichsteel reinforcement bars, plates or bers have been

incorporated to build up a material . In industrialiedcountries, nearly all concrete used in construction isreinforced concrete. #here are a number of buildingmaterials that have been found to be e!ceptionalwhen it used in the construction of buildings

Steelreinforcement

•Structural steel is steel construction material, a prole,formed with a specic shape or cross section and certainstandards of chemical composition and mechanical properties.Structural steel shape, sie, composition, strength, storage, etc.,

is regulated in most industrialied countries.•Structural steel members, such as I-beams.

 Structural steel

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Fibre reinforced concrete $%&C' is concrete containing brous

material which increases its structural integrity. It contains shortdiscrete bres that are uniformly distributed and randomlyoriented. %ibres include steel bres, glass bres, synthetic bresand natural bres. (ithin these di)erent bres that character ofbre reinforced concrete changes with varying concretes, brematerials, geometries, distribution, orientation and densities.

Non cementitiousmaterial

Glass Fiber Reinforced Concrete $GFRC' is a type of berreinforced concrete. *lass ber concretes are mainly used ine!terior building fa+ade panels.

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 #ae advantage of the strength of&eid steel structures with oce,worshop, storage oors. #hicgalvanied composite style decingon &eid /oists at close centers allowyou to mae safe, light concreteoors easily and with no propping. (e

can design for any loading and theseoors are particularly good for0arth1uae and 2urricane areas.

Meanine with compositedecing and /oists at closecenters.

Meanine oor with precastconcrete plans on &eid Steelbeams.

(here 3recast Concrete 3lansare readily available &eid steelcan be designed to carry youroors.concrete oors can be

supported Insitu on &eid Steel4eams.&eid steel can support your own

insitu oors spanning one way ortwo ways.

Flooringarrangements

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Metal 5ecing %loors $5urbaror 4oot scraper'. 2ere withhandrail.

Steel oors, steel walways, catladders, stairs can easily be

added to &eid Steel %ramed4uildings. #hey can be in nonsid 5urbar plate or in bootscraper grid. #hey can bedesigned for any load from lightmaintenance to heavy trucs or

plant.6ightweight oors oncold rolled /oists.

light weight timber ortongue-and-groovedchipboard oor on &eid steel

close spaced /oists.Meanines can besupported on light bracedtrestles.

 #emporary oors can easilybe built on light supportsproviding the oor is strongenough.

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•7vailable -7 large stoc of sies in 89mm increments allows fast and

ecient delivery times.

•and e!perience in design of precast elements enables us to provide cost

ecient solutions.

•&eliable - %itting of precast is a fast process and not sub/ect to the same

weather dependency as traditional construction methods with an average

house being covered within a few hours.

2ollow core Composite%loors

• 2ollow core Composite %loors combine the benets of ourstandard 2ollow core unit, with a Structural #opping, !ed onsite, to give a greater load bearing capacity.

• 2ollow Composite %loors use 2ollow core units with astructural concrete topping that provides improved loadcapacity.

• 2ollow core Composite %loor can be designed in theunwrapped or partially propped condition to suit the particular

re1uirements of construction. #his maes the product well-suited to industrial developments, tall buildings, car pars,

3recast concrete oors

3recast concrete ooring options

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• Suitable for use in all types of building these pre-stressed unitsfeature a series of voids that run the length of each section thus

reducing weight and improving thermal performance.

Solid Composite %loorsSolid Composite %loors are a combination of solid prestressed

concrete units with a structural concrete topping which is placedafter the solid slabs have been erected.

2ollow Core %loors