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W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
CONSTANT
MONITORING OF
GASEOUS SYSTEMS
FIRE SAFETY EVENT, The Scotland Event, @ SECC, Glasgow
Thursday 4th May 2017
Speaker: C. S. P. Hunter
BA (Dunelm), Hon DSc, FRINA, FIMarEST, MRAeS
CEO & MD | Coltraco Ultrasonics | [email protected]
WHAT ARE
GASEOUS SYSTEMS?
• CO2, FM-200®, Novec™1230, Inergens
• CO2 and Clean Agents are non-conducting fire extinguishants
• They vaporise easily and do not leave residue on evaporation
• Clean agents consist of two types: halo-carbons or inert gases
• They extinguish by cooling or diluting oxygen concentration respectively
• Removing one of the aspects of the fire triangle: fuel, oxygen & heat
• Gases are stored under pressure: CO2 50 bar, Novec™1230 25-30 bar,
Inergen 300 bar
• Thus the systems are dynamic ones
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
WHY ARE THEY USED?
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
Resilience for special hazards & safety critical
infrastructure
• Fire systems are an essential, integral aspect of businesses in
today’s globalised and interconnected world
• e.g. military, government, banks, data centres, power generation,
shipping, oil & gas, museums, archives, telecommunications
Benefits of gaseous extinguishing systems
• We understand fire brigades far more than we do our own
engineered fire systems
• What is wrong with the our current way of annual inspection?
REGULATIONS
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
ISO 14520-1:2015(E)
• Deals with the fire extinguishing systems contents, pressure & the protected
space into which the system is installed
• 9.2.1.3 Allows for a maximum of 5% loss of contents & 10% loss of pressure
• 9.2.4.1 to check for changes to the enclosure that would affect the efficacy of
the fire extinguishing system
Thus, the need for improved implementation of the
regulations, moving to a call for constant monitoring
MAINTENANCE
• Annual/periodic inspections contain risk
• There is risk of accidental discharge or slow seepage:
resulting in too little agent to suppress a fire
• One of the highest chances of discharge occurs during
their maintenance: primarily from shutting down &
dismantling the system in order to weigh it
• Cylinders can be tested ultrasonically in 30 seconds
Raising awareness of fire risks &
understanding the value of regular,
effective inspections
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
Windows ripped out by explosion pressure 2007
ACCIDENTS & ANECDOTES
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
• 2004 – Routine inspection of fixed CO2 system led to death of four
Officers in Hong Kong
• 2011 – CO2 discharge on SD Nimble resulting in serious injury to a
shore-based service engineer at HM’s Naval Base Faslane
• 2015 – CO2 leak at US coffee plant led to death of one employee
FM Global: 1/3 business expire after a major fire
• Over filled & under-filled cylinders; 20% marine cylinders suspected
• Cheap pressure gauges sticking in position
• Safety pins retained in cylinder valves after installation
• Paint covering severe corrosion
SOLUTION: CONSTANT
MONITORING 24/7
1. Contents
2. Pressurisation
3. Room Integrity
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
© Coltraco Ultrasonics W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
SAFESITE® SOLUTIONS
Step 1
• To find the liquid level in a cylinder of CO2, clean agents,
transformer oil, refrigerants gases and more
Step 2
• Use Portasteele® Calculator tablet based app to convert the
level height into the weight/mass of extinguishing agent
• Popular cylinder types saved to easy-to-find settings list
• Record and download results for added value servicing
Identify Liquid Level with Portalevel® MAX
PRACTICAL TERMS
Level to Weight/Mass: Portasteele® Calculator
• Ease of use, portability, rugged casing, accuracy and
reporting capabilities provides an unparalleled solution
• Future monitoring aspirations: Contents-Weight-Pressure
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
W W W . C O L T R A C O . C O M
THANK YOU - Q&A
© Presentation owned by Coltraco Ultrasonics
Speaker: C. S. P. Hunter
BA (Dunelm), Hon DSc, FRINA, FIMarEST, MRAeS
CEO & MD | Coltraco Ultrasonics | [email protected]
FIRE SAFETY EVENT, The Scotland Event, @ SECC, Glasgow
Thursday 4th May 2017