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CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page1of 22
CONSOLENERGYINC(CNX)EarningsReport:Q42014ConferenceCallTranscriptThefollowingCONSOLENERGYINCconferencecalltookplaceonJanuary30,2015,10:00AMET.Thisisatranscriptofthatearningscall:
CompanyPart icipants
TylerLewis;CONSOLEnergy;DirectorofIRNicholasDeIuliis;CONSOLEnergy;President&CEODavidKhani;CONSOLEnergy;CFOJamesGrech;CONSOLEnergy;ChiefCommercialOfficerTimothyDugan;CONSOLEnergy;COOofE&P
OtherPart icipants
NealDingmann;SunTrustRobinsonHumphrey;AnalystMiteshThakkar;FBRCapitalMarkets;AnalystJosephAllman;JPMorgan;AnalystCalebDorfman;Simmons&CompanyInternational;AnalystJeffreyCampbell;TuohyBrothers;AnalystLucasPipes;BreanCapital;AnalystBrandonBlossman;Tudor,Pickering,Holt;AnalystDavidGagliano;BarclaysCapital;Analyst
MANAGEMENTDISCUSSIONSECTION
Operator:
Ladiesandgentlemen,thankyouforstandingby,andwelcometoCONSOLEnergy'sFourthQuarterEarningsconferencecall.Asareminder,today'scallisbeingrecorded.
IwouldnowliketoturntheconferencecallovertotheDirectorofInvestorRelations,TylerLewis.Pleasegoahead.
TylerLewis (DirectorofIR):
Thanks,John.Goodmorning,everyone,andwelcometoCONSOLEnergy'sfourthquarterconferencecall.
WehaveintheroomtodayNickDeIuliis,ourPresidentandCEO;DaveKhani,ourChiefFinancialOfficer;JimGrech,ourChiefCommercialOfficer;andTimDugan,ourChiefOperatingOfficerofourE&Pdivision.Timisalittleundertheweathertoday,sowealsohaveintheroomLarryCavallo,ourVicePresidentofExplorationandDevelopment,tohelpTimduringQ&A,ifneeded.
Today,we'llbediscussingourfourthquarterresults.Anyforward-lookingstatementswemakeorcommentsaboutfutureexpectationsaresubjecttobusinessrisks,whichwehavelaidoutforyouinourpressreleasetodayaswellasinpreviousSECfilings.Wealsohaveslidesavailableonthewebsiteforthiscall.
WewillbeginourcalltodaywithpreparedremarksbyNick,followedbyDave.TimandJimwillthenparticipateintheQ&Aportionofthecall.Withthat,letmestartthecallwithyou,Nick.
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page2of 22
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Thanks,Tyler.AndbeforeweturnitovertoDave,whoisgoingtogoovermoreofthedetails,I'dliketofirstprovidesomeofthehighlightsforboththequarterendandfortheyear.AndwecanstartoverontheE&Pdivision.
TheCompanypostedrecordproductionlevelsof70.5Bcfforthequarter.Andaswehighlightedinthepast,thegrowthengineofCONSOLhasbeentheMarcellusShale,andit'seasytoseehowtheimpactthissegmenthashadontheoverallgrowthoftheCompany.Ifyoulookatthequarter--Marcellusproductionvolumeswere88%higherthanthe2013fourthquarter.
Thegrowthhasbeenremarkable,tosaytheleast.AndastheMarcellusbecomesabiggerpartoftheproductionmix,it'sgotalotofimplicationsacrosstheentireE&Pdivision,duetolowcosts,which,inturn,contributetohigherratesofreturn.Andyouputontopofthatthefactthatthemajorityofouracreageisheldbyproductionandthatwe'vegotthehighnetrevenueinterests,especiallycomparedtopeersacrosstheindustry,youcanseewhyeveninalowercommoditypriceenvironment,we'reabletomakegoodreturnsandingoodprofits.
InadditiontotheMarcellus,theUticaShalesegment--itcontinuestoexceedourexpectations,aswell.Lastquarter,wediscussedandwehighlightedtherapidgrowthandhowweraisedour2014productionguidance,asaresult.Andyoulookatittoday--theUticaShalecontinuesandcontinuedtosurpassexpectationswherewehadrecordproductioninthequarterof7.1Bcf,whichwasupfrom0.5Bcfinthe2013fourthquarter.ThatresultedintheUticaexceedingourannual2014productionguidance.
InadditiontothegrowthintheUtica,we'reseeingevenmoreimpressiveresultsonunitcosts.Inthefourthquarter,totalall-inUticaunitcostswere$2.24inMcf.That'sadramaticimprovementcomparedtothepreviousyear'squarter.AndthehigherUticavolumes,alongwiththelowergatherandtransportationcosts--thosecontributedtothelowerallin-unitcostresults.
Wespentalotoftimetalkingaboutstackedpaypotentialacrosstheacreageandtheabilitytodevelopmultipleformationsfromthesamepad.ThisisaconceptthatweinitiallytestedbackinJuneof2013withourfirstUpperDevonianwell,whichwasontheNB39pad.ThiswellwasdevelopedonanexistingMarcelluspad,andwesawsomeveryimpressiveresults,notonlyfromtheUpperDevonianwell,butasyourecallorremember,alsofromtwounderlyingMarcelluswells.
ThenbelowtheUpperDevonianandMarcellus,there,ofcourse,isthedryUtica.Duringthequarter,we'venotonlystarteddrillingfourdryUticawallsandoneMarcelluswellfromthesamepadinour100%-ownedacreageinMonroeCounty,Ohio.Butwe'vealsostarteddrillingtwodryUticawellsinPennsylvania--oneofthemwillbeinGreeneCountyandoneinWestmorelandCounty.
ThesedryUticawellsaregoingtobedrilledoffofexistingMarcelluspads.Andasdifferentareasandformations,suchasthedryUtica,continuetobedelineatedanddevelopedacrossPennsylvaniaandWestVirginia,that'sgoingtoopenupentirelynewfrontiersforCONSOL.We'vegotjustover470,000netacresacrossPennsylvaniaandWestVirginiathatareprospectivefordryUtica,whicharenotpartorsubjecttoeitherjointventure,whereweown100%ofit.
Sothesestackedpayopportunities,especiallywhenyoustarttoconsiderdryUtica--they'reexpectedtomeaningfullyimproveouroptionsforproductiongrowth.They'reexpectedtoreduceourcapitalintensityfortargetedproductionlevels,andthey'regoingtomovetheneedleonourNAVpershare.
AndtheopportunityforthesetypesofE&Pcontinuousimprovementprojects--they'renotjustrelegatedtotheUtica,Marcellus,andUpperDevonianhorizons.WhenyoulooktoourVirginiacoalbedmethanefields,we'rebecomingincreasinglyexcitedaboutthepotentialtofindadvancecompletiondesignsacrossthe
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page3of 22
multiplecoalscenes.
We'realsoexcitedabouttechnologythatwe'rebeingabletousetoimprovelegacyfieldproductionlevelsanddeclinerates.Andwe'reexitedaboutouralreadycapitalizedmidstreaminfrastructurethathasbothroominthepipesandpricebasisadvantagesrelativetoNorthernAppalachia.
SotheopportunitiessetinVirginia,aspartofthetotalproductionportfolio--thatcanbeusedtohelpreduceunitcosts,increasesegmentmargins,andreducecapitalintensity.Staytunedin2015toseehowthatpotentialunfolds,aswell.
SoalotofexcitingthingsontheE&PhorizonforCONSOLEnergy.Makingalltheseexcitingthingstocometofruition--ittakesastrongteam.Andin2014,it'shardtodenythemassivetransformationthatwesawintheE&Pdivisionthatwasdrivenbysuchateam.
Tostartwith,webroughtonTimDuganasourChiefOperatingOfficer.Tim'sindustryexperiencehasbeeninvaluable,andwithhisleadership,wechangedandadvancedthefoundationtheoftheE&Pdivisionbycentralizingleadershipunderoneroofandbycompletelyrestructuringthedepartmentbyorganizingthemintoassetteams.
Theprogress,therateofchange,thesuccessthatourE&Pdivisionhasseenthroughouttheyearhasbeenimpressive.Andin2014,wesawrecordproductionof235.7Bcf,whichiswellabovethe30%growthtargetfortheyear.Ofthetotal,wehadrecordMarcellusShaleproductionof111.7Bcfin2014.Thatwasover90%--specifically,93%--higherthan2013.
Thatteammomentumisonlygoingtocontinuetogrow.OurE&Pdivisionhasagoalofreducingdrillingandcompletioncostsby15%byyear-end2015.Whenyoulookatwherewe'reattoday,we'realreadyseeingthatobjectivecomingtofruition,whilepreservingthe30%productiongrowthinboth2015and2016.Also,doingallofthatwithaveryefficient2015capitalspendof$1billioninE&P.We'llhavealittlemoretosayonthe2015capitalinaminute.
Butbeforewedothat,let'sshiftovertocoal.Whenyoulookatthecoalsegment,ourPennsylvaniaoperationhadanotheroutstandingquarter,bynotonlymeetingproductionguidanceandfinishingthequarterat8milliontons,butbyalsohavingtotalall-inunitcostsof$42.61aton.Theselowcostshelpedgenerateahealthymargin,resultinginjustunder$160millionofcashflowbeforecapitalexpenditures.
Ourmarketingeffortscontinuedtomakemoreprogress.Andduringthequarter,wecontractedforanadditional1.4milliontonsin2015.Thatbringsustoabout80%contractedfortheyear.
Theteamcontinuestolockintermsaleswithwhatweconsidertobemust-runpowerplantsformulti-yearduration.Thisisreallygoodnews,whenyouputthatintocontextofthethermalcoalMLPthatisunderway.Davewillprovideanupdateonthat.
Onthemetallurgicalside,themarketcontinuestobechallenging,butthereisgoodnews.OurVirginiaoperations,ourBuchananmine,sawremarkablylowunitcostsonceagain,thistime,forthefourthquarter.
Theminehasundergoneefficiencyprojectswhileoperatingonareducedschedule,andwethinkthatthesecostlevelsatBuchananaresustainableinthefirstquarterof2015.Andthey'repotentiallygoingtobesustainablethroughouttheentireyear,butthatwillbedependentuponthemarketandsalesvolumesthatwecansecure.
Asaresultofthecoststructure,ourVirginiaoperations,again,managedtomakeahealthymarginandlevelofcashflow.Therearen'ttoomanyUSmetaloperators,ifany,thatcansaythesame.
Andthat,inandofitself,isabigreasonwhywe'repursuingaMetCoIPOthisyear.It'sanassetthatnotonly
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page4of 22
makesmoneyinaverychallengingnetmarket,ithasthepotentialtomakeasignificantamountofmoneywhenthemarketturns.There'snothingouttherelikeit.
In2014,wefinishedupourgrowthcapitalassociatedwiththecoaldivisionwhenwecompletedtheHarveymine.It'sbeenupandrunningsincethispastMarch.Andnow,thatgrowthcapitaliscomplete,andweseetheseminesrunningonmaintenanceandproductioncapital,movingforward.
Now,inadditiontoE&PandthermalandmetwithintheCompany,weoftentalkaboutourothersegment.Andoneofthebenefitsofbeinga150-year-oldcompanyishavingasuiteofassetswherewemightconsidernon-coretoourcurrentoperationsbutthatmostcertainlyhavevaluetoothers.Thissegmentcontinuestobeanimportantpartofthestory,andit'sbeenabigpositiveforCONSOL.
Lastquarter,wereiteratedourconfidenceinhittingthe$1billionmarkinproceedsoverafive-yearperiod.Wewereaheadthen,andwe'reevenmoreaheadnow.
Inthefourthquarter,theothersegmenthadremarkablesuccess,andtheCompanysawcashproceedsfromassetsalesof$270million.Themajorityoftheproceedswerefromseveralnon-coreassetsales,mainlythermalsupplyCompanyanduncapitalizedcoalreservesintheIllinoisBasintotwostrategicbuyers.
TheseproceedshelpedtheCompanyinanumberofways,butaboveallthings,itprovidesoptionalityandliquiditythatourpeersdon'thave.Anditconcentrate'smanagement'sfocustowhatweconsidertobethetrulycoreactivitiesofAppalachianshalesinthermalandmetlongwallmine.Welookforwardtocontinuingourformalprocessformonetizingtheseassetsthroughout2015andexpectthemomentumtocontinue.
Now,youknowthat,asmanagement,weareNAVpersharedriven.Andwedothatwhenassessingwheretoallocateoperatingcashflowsandhowtouseliquidity.Intoday'spriceenvironment,we'vegotthecompetingandattractiveoptionsofgrowingE&Pproductioninprolificfields,liketheMarcellusandUtica,aswellasreducingoursharecountatlevelsthatweconsidertobebargainprices.
For2015,we'vegottwoobjectivesacrossthesetwocashflowdeploymentopportunities.Firstobjective--wewanttogrowourE&Psegmentproduction30%forboth2015aswellas2016,whichbuildsonthesuccessinthisareathatwesawlastyear.
Growingtheproductionbaseinthismanner,itdriveseconomytoscale,itimprovesfinancialmetrics,anditlaunchesustocriticalmassforE&Pasastandalonesegment.Inshort,itincreasesNAVpershare.
Andweexpecttohit30%growthtargetsforboth2015and2016.Weplantoaccomplishthiswitha2015capitalbudgetofabout$1.2billionintotal,or$1billionforE&Pwhenexcludingcoal.Thathighlevelofcapitalefficiencyandthatlowlevelofcapitalintensityforthegrowthtargetsareexactlywhatweexpecttosee,asaresultofLEANmanufacturingandcontinuousimprovementtakehold.
Secondobjective--weneedtoprogressfromtalkingaboutandthinkingaboutsharecountreductiontoactuallyreducingthecount.LastDecember,CONSOLannounceda$250millionsharerepurchaseprogram.Thisisadefinitiveandmaterialstarttoaverycompellingcomponentofourstrategicgameplanoverthecomingyears.
Simplyput,welookandviewsharecountreductionasagreatrateofreturninvestmentandastrongNAVpersharedriver.As2015unfolds,we'regoingtobeveryawareandverycognizantofpricing,ofmargins,returns,spending,andhowwebalanceCapExforproductiongrowthwiththeopportunitytotakeinoursharesatdiscountedpricesinthecomingyears.
We'reutilizingaverysimplebutverypowerfultoolwiththatbigNAVpershareequationinthesky.Aslongasweletitnavigateourdecisionmaking,wefeelwewilloptimizecashflowallocationfortheshareholders.
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page5of 22
Now,onthelastquarter'searningscall,weprovidedsomeviewsonchangestotheE&Pindustrythatwewereseeing.Weknewthenitwasgoingtogettough,especiallyfortheproducerswhoareover-leveredwithbothlong-termdebtandhigh-costlongdurationtransportationagreements.We'vebeenpreparingforthesechallenges,andwe'velivedthroughthevolatilityofcommoditycyclesbefore.
Andwe'llbeabletocapitalizeonthedownturn.Thesetypesofdownturnscreateopportunitiesforustocontinuetodifferentiateourselvesfromourpeers.That'sthepowerofbeingalow-costproducerwithtieroneassets,focusedandpreparedasamanagementteam,andhavingastrongliquidityposition.
Notwithstandingthechallengingenvironment,CONSOLwillaggressivelypursueitsgoalsandobjectivesfor2015.ThesegoalscontinuetocreateagreaterleveloftransparencytotheIPOsofapeerplayThermalCoalMLPatMetCo,bygrowingourE&Psegmentby30%,andbytakingadvantageofwhereoursharesarecurrentlytradingatbyreducingsharecount.
Withthat,I'mgoingtoturnitovertoDave.Andhe'sgoingtoprovideadditionalthoughtsonthequarterandthecomingyear.
DavidKhani(CFO):
Thankyou,Nick.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,Iwillprovideanoverviewofthefourthquarterresultsandprovideanupdateofaccomplishmentsandkeymetrics,aswellashowwe'regoingtomanagethroughthisenergyenvironmentandsustaintheprogram.Similartothepastquarters,wehavepostedacomprehensiveslidedecktoourwebsite,andmypreparedcommentswillmainlytietoslideson10through15and137through162,whichcanbefoundonthefinancesection.
Beforelaunchingintothedetailsofthequarterandtheoutlook,letmetouchonsomekeyhousekeepingitems.Wehaveupdatedourdisclosureofourbusinesssegmentstorealigntowardshowwemanageeachunit.
Forcoal,wehavethreesegments.WehavePennsylvania,wehaveVirginia,andwithwehaveotheroperations.ForourE&Pdivision,wehaveMarcellus,Utica,CBMandother.
Inaboutaweek,wewillreleaseour10-K,whichwillprovidegreaterdetailofthesesegments,downtothepre-taxlineitems.Ourgoal,again,istoprovidetransparencyandhelpyoubetterenableyoutomodelourCompany.
Second,wearegoingoffofhedgeaccounting.Andthatwillletthegainsandlossesthathavehitourhedgepositionflowthroughourincomestatement.
Now,forthebottomline--netincomeandEBITDA.CONSOLreportednetincomeforthefourthquarterof2014of$74million,or$0.32.Afterexcludingtheone-timeitems,ouradjustednetincomewas$58millionand$0.25perdilutedshare.AndouradjustedEBITDAwas$262million.
Let'slookatsomeoftheoperatingdetailsandexpectedprojections.SinceNickhashighlightedourproduction,I' lljustfocusonsomeoftheotheritems.
OurE&Poperationsreallydidpoststrongresultsandwillenableustodriveouroperatingcostsandcapitalintensitydown.Duringthefourthquarter,ourE&Pdivisionhadnetincomeofabout$36.5millionandcashflowfromoperationsofabout$555.7million.Ourrealizationsdeclinedby$0.36perMcfeto$3.90perMcfeinthefourthquarter.Includedinthistotalaveragerealizationswasahedginggainofa$0.39andaliquidsupliftofabout$0.20.
Liquidsproductionrepresentedabout12%ofourproductionand17%ofourE&Prevenues.Ourexpectationsforliquidsproductionremainconsistentwithprevious-statedguidanceofbetween10%and15%
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page6of 22
ofourtotalproductionbytheendof2016.
Wehadforecastedthat4Qbasiswouldbebetweennegativea$0.80and$1.10andcameinabout$0.87.Weexpectthefirstquarterbasistobeflattomaybenegative$0.20,asourmarketingteamhasshiftedawayourvolumesfromourmorenegativeDevinionsalepooltoamorepositivebasisareas,aswehaveexcessFTandhavetheabilitytodoso.
Lookingatunitcosts.Youknow,eventhoughourrealizationshavedeclined,ourunitcostsalsodeclined,aswell,andoffsettokeepourmarginsflatat$0.71.Ourall-inMarcellusandUticaShalecostscameinat$2.83and$2.24,respectively.
Wecontinuetomakeprogressoncostefficiencies,aswe'vehighlightedbeforeatanalystday,asweincreasestagesperday,daysmovingrigs,andwearemakinggoodprogress.Duringthequarter,forinstance,wehaveachieved11RCSSSLstageswithina24-hourperiod.Atthestartof2014,wewereaveragingonlyfour.Thesetypesofefficiencyimprovementsandmetricsaddupinabigwayandhelpusgetustowardsthe15%reductionthatNickhadmentionedbeforeinourkeytargets.
OurgoalremainstotakeourE&Punitcostsdownby5%to10%annually,overthenextthreeyears.Andweareontracktomeetthesegoals.
Now,let'slookatcoal.Duringthefourthquarter,coal'sactivecoaloperationsgenerated$187millionfromcashflowofoperationsbeforecapitalexpenditures.Fortheyear,thistotaled$729million,whichwasactuallylightofour$800milliontarget,duetomostlylowercoalrealizationsandearlyequipmentissuesatourHarveymineandmorethanhalfayearoftoughgeologyatourEnlowForkmine.
Despitethat,ourcostswereactuallyexcellentinthequarter.OurEnlowForkcostscameinat$38.24and,inaddition,ourBuchanancostshadanotherstellarquarterat$53.96.Lookingatthesecosts,despitethefactwe'resittinginaweakpricingenvironmentformetcoal,wecanactuallymakerealmargins,goodmargins,againbecauseoftheircoststructure.
Sothisenergyenvironmentiscreatinganotherdowndraftincommodityprices.AndIwantedtohighlighteightkeypointsthatshouldhelpyou--giveyouconfidencethatwecankeepourprogramintact.
First,overthelasttwoyears,wehavebeendiligentonourheadcountandadministrativeexpenses.Wehadatargetofreducingexpensesby$65millionin2014,andwehaveeclipsedthatat$70million.
Second,wehavedramaticallyimprovedourbalancesheetbyreducingleverage,long-termliabilities,andenvironmentalcosts.Ourdebt-to-EBITDAissittingat3.2times--veryclosetothetargetwherewehadsaidayearago.Andwedohavesomemore,andwebelieveifwecontinuetotakemorecostsoutoftheseareas,wewillbeabletokeepourleverageratiosrelativeintact.
Third,wecontinuetoexecuteonnon-coreassetsalesprogram,asNickhasmentioned.Andwetook$270millionofcashproceeds,puttingusslightlyaheadofour$1billiontarget.
Fourth,weremainon-targetorourmid-yearIPOforThermalCoalMLPandalatethirdquarter,fourthquarterIPOofMetCo.Fifth,wehaveavoidedexpensivetransactionsinoilandmetcoalandstucktoourkeycoreareas.Ourfocuswillremainonbolsteringourcoalarea.
Six,creatingpredictabilityinavolatilemarket.Thisisachievedbyheedingourproductiontargets,lockinginourrevenueswheretheymakesense,andreducingourunitcostsacrossbothE&Pandcoal.
Seven,we'reloweringourcapitalintensity.OneofthekeywayswecanimproveourcapitalintensityisbymanagingourdeclineratesandbenefitingfromourHBPacreage.Iwillfocusonthisalittlebitlater.
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
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Andthen,last,oursupplychaingroupismovingfromexecutiontostrategicandwillbeabigdifferentiatorin2015.Lastyear,webeganmanyprogramsthathavejustbeguntobearfruit,withanNABupliftofabout$15million.Thisisjustthetipoftheiceberg,andexpectthebenefitstoincreasetoover$100millionin2015andreduceservice,inventory,andvendercosts.Wehavebeguntoimplementkeysafetyandperformanceindicatorswithourkeyvendors.
Now,let'slookatthecommodityandhowwemanagedtheriskaroundrealizations.Thoughwecontinuetomanagethroughcommoditycyclesbyfocusingoncontrollingthecontrollables,andwearefortunatethatwehaveadiversifiedportfoliooftieroneassetsandrevenuestreamsthatenableustomanagecommodityrisksdifferentlythanmostpureplayE&Ps.
Weproducefourmajorcommodities--naturalgas,condensateliquids,met,andthermalcoal.WemeasurethepriceriskusingVaR,orvalueatrisk,whichwehighlightonpage153.
Forthenaturalgasstability,wemaintainahedgeprogramthatweuseaprogramhedgeatabaselevelofhedgesandlayersinadditionalopportunistichedgeswhenprices[rose]aboveacertainthreshold.Duringthefourthquarter,theCompanyraiseditshedgepositionfromabout27%to45%,andthisispurelyongas.
WhiletheE&Pspacehasfelttheimpactoffallingoilprices,itsdeclinehashadlittleimpactonCONSOL'sbottomline.TheCompanyoffsetsthisdownturnbyoilbysavingondieselcosts.CONSOLconsumesbetween30and40milliongallonsofdieselperyear,abouttwo-thirdsofwhichisusedonthecoalside.
Metallurgicalcoalpricesappeartobeformingastructuralbottom,absorbingtheslowdowninsteeldemandandthemanysupplygrowthprojectscomingoutofAustralia.Toimproverealizations,wehavereducedourAsianexposureandincreasedourmettonsalestothedomesticsteelmills.
Last,ourstrongsteady-statethermalportfolioprovidesconsistentvisibilityonrevenue.Wecontinuetocontractoutourthermalcoalandaremanagedtolockintermdealsovermulti-years.
For2015,ouroverallthermalcoalportfolioiscontractedabout85%inprice.Asaresult,our2015monthlyVaRhasdeclinedfromabout10%,atthebeginningof2014,toabout3.5%,presently.
Now,let'stalkaboutcapital.Weannouncedthismorninga$1.2billioncapitalnumber.That'sdown,actually,from$1.7billion,excludingthebenefitsofcarry.
Our2015E&Pdivisioncapitalof$1.1billionisactuallydown30%versusour2014spendinglevelsof$1.3billion.AsNickstatedearlier,ourgoalistoachieveour30%growthforboth2015and2016,andwefeelourbudgetachievesthesegoals.
Someofthekeyassumptionsbehindthebudget.Oneisourcoalmaintenanceproductioncapitalofabout$160million.OurD&Ccapitalwillbenefitfromthe15%efficiencygoalsandadditionalreductionsfromallfieldservicecosts.Andlast,theCONEwillbearaportionofitsgatheringcapital.
Now,wewanttopointoutthatour2015E&Pcapitalbudgetreallysetsupourproductionfor2016and2017,asthecycletimestobringonourmulti-wallpadrangesfrom18to24months.
Aspriceshavedeclinedandaccesstocapitalisslowing,onequestionwe'vebeengettingrecentlyis,whatisourdeclinerate?Whatisourmaintenancecapitalspendingneeds?
OurMarcellusbasedeclinerateisabout34%.AndwhenyoucombineitwithourCBMandconventionalassets,wehaveanoveralldeclinerateofabout14%.Now,whenyoufactorinthatwehaveaPAthermalcoalbusinessthatessentiallyhas25yearsofflatproduction,ourBtudeclinerateactuallygoesdowntoabout5%.
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Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
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SowhenyoutakeallthatinbetweencoalandE&P,ourmaintenanceofcapitalissittingaround$460million.Combinedwithalowdeclinerate,ourHBP,ourfeemineralbenefit,ourlowcostFT,andthe$1.67billioncarry,wecanpreserveandgrowourNAVinalmostanyenergypriceenvironment.
SoasNicktouchedupon,youknow,wedointendtoparticipateinstockbuybacks.Aseveryoneknows,notallbuybacksaregood.Butbuyingbacksharesattherighttime,whentheytradeatsignificantdiscounttoourinternalviewsofNAV,isgood.
Duetowhereoursharepriceiscurrentlytrading,webelieveourstockistradingatameaningfuldiscounttoourNAV.Obviously,wedon'tprovidewhatourNAVis,butwedofeellikethisistherighttimetobuybackstock.
Soinsummary,CONSOLremainsincrediblyactive,focusedondrivingefficienciesandgrowingshareholdervalue.Thetwotransactionsthatwearepursuing,alongwithstockbuybacks,areinastepintherightdirection.Now,I'dliketoopenitupforquestions.
QUESTIONS&ANSWERS
Operator:
(OperatorInstructions)FirstfromthelineofNealDingmannwithSunTrust.Pleasegoahead.
NealDingmann(Analyst-SunTrustRobinsonHumphrey):
Nicequarter,andgoodcolor.Firstquestion,justaroundproduction--ifyoucangivemeanideaonthat30%productiongrowth,Nick,foryouorDavid,thatyouwerespeakingof.Obviously,aprettysolidnumber.Howtoyouthinkofthat,whenitcomestoyourJVs?I'mjustwondering,numberone,howmuchoftheJVsareincludedinthat?Andthensecondly,howyouthinkaboutthat,ifNobleorHessdecidetocutbackmore?Wouldyou,maybe,pickupsomeofthatslack?Orhowdoyouallthinkaboutthat30%growth?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Yes.Withthe30%inthepast,too,it'sgoingtobeverysimilartowhatourjourneywasin2014,whichmeansMarcellusandUticaareeffectively95%plusofthatproductionramp.Now,whatthemixisbetweenMarcellusandUtica--that'saveryfluidsituationrightnow.We'rewatchingeverythingfromNYMEX,tobasis,towellcostsandwellprofilestocomeupwithanoptimizedmix.
Butforthepathto30%for2015and,frankly,thepathto30%for2016willbeMarcellus-andUtica-driven.2016,now,youstarttolookatdryUticaandwhatthatmightmeanandwherewegowiththat.Thatwillbemoreofanimpact,Ithink,aswegetthroughthemiddleof2015withthattestwalldatathatwillbecomingin.
Butthat'swhereitwillcomefrom.Dave,anycomments?
DavidKhani(CFO):
No.I'djustsaywe'redoingsomeworkonCBM.Sothatmightplayintotherole,atsomepoint,downtheroad.
NealDingmann(Analyst-SunTrustRobinsonHumphrey):
Okay.Then,Ijustwondered,secondly,onthehedges--Dave,maybeforyou.Anythoughtshere,obviously,withpriceslower?AndIknowyoumentionedthatinfourthquarter,yousteppedupthehedgesabit.Anythoughts,today,onwherehedgesareabout?Wouldyouconsiderlockinginanymore?
AndIknow,inthepast,that--nottooterriblylongago--youalladdedabout100millioncubicfeetaday.Ithinkitwasabove$4,andthestripwasn'trightthere.Iwasjustwonderinghowyouwereabletoaccomplish
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Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
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that?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Well,thestripwasprobablytherebecausewedidn'tdoanythingthatwasunusual.We'rejust--wepayattentionverycloselytothecommodity.Andwhenthetimeisright,aboveourthresholds,we'llstepin,andwe'lllockitin.
Remember,Neil,wewereuptoaboutalmost80%lastyearbecausethecommoditywasthere.Andwefeltitwasrightthingtodo.Andifthecommoditygetsthere,itwill.
Anditsveryvolatile.Everybodyisshorttocommodityrightnow.Thestripisnotveryliquidbeyond2015.Soitreallysetsitselfupfor,asactivitystartstoslowand,asfarasproductiongrowth,eventuallyslowsandthentheindustrialmaneventuallycomesin,itwillsetitselfuptobeabletolockinmore,downtheroad.
NealDingmann(Analyst-SunTrustRobinsonHumphrey):
Okay.Thenjustlastly,youmentioned,obviously,that--IthinkitdoesmakealotofsensethatMLPiscomingup.OnthethermalMLP,isthereacertainamountof,eitherfor2016or2017,amountofvolumesthatneedtobecontractedorthepricethatneedstobelockedin,inordertopullofftheMLP?
I'mjustwondering,for--onbothsides,wouldbemyquestionaroundthethermalandthenthelatterMLP--howyouthinkaboutthat,David.Istheresomethingthathastobecontracted?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Yes.It'sagoodquestion,andwethinkaboutitalot.Ithink,ifyoulookatourproduction,it'sbeeninplaceforawhile.Andsoourcustomersareprettyconsistent.
It'salittledifferentthanifwewerebuildingnewminesandtryingtofindamarketforcoal.Sotherepeatabilityofcontractingwiththesamecustomersandtherightcustomerswhohavealowheatrate,coalplants,andtherightmarketswillhappenyearinandyearout.Soitreallyendsupcomingdowntomoreofapricequestion,asopposedto,canyoucontractitout.
JamesGrech(ChiefCommercialOfficer):
I'msorry,Neal.ThisisJimGrech.Yes.Alongthoselines,withwhatDavidissaying,for2016,ifyoutakeinallthecoalthatwehavesoldforourPennsylvaniaoperations,whichwehavesomesoldthat'sunpricedaswell,itcomestoover13milliontons,whichisover50%oftheproductionforthecomplex.Andthatreallyisallbuiltoffofourcorecustomers,asDavidhassaid.
Soyearafteryear,webuildoffofthatfoundationandlayerinmoresalesinfutureyears,aswegoforward.Weexpecttokeepdoingthesame--usingthosecorecustomers,fillingouttheBaileycontractportfolioforfutureyears.
Andagain,itcomestoamatteroftiminginthemarket--whenwethinkit'soptimalforustoenterintothosenegotiations,andwhenthecustomersarereadytoenterintothosecontracts,aswell.Butwe'regoingtobuildoffofthatstrongbase,goingforward.
NealDingmann(Analyst-SunTrustRobinsonHumphrey):
Good.Thatmakessense,Jim.Thankyou,all.Greatquarter.
Operator:
OurnextquestionisfromMiteshThakkarwithFBRCapitalMarkets.Pleasegoahead.
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MiteshThakkar(Analyst-FBRCapitalMarkets):
Goodmorning,gentlemen.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Goodmorning.
MiteshThakkar(Analyst-FBRCapitalMarkets):
Myfirstquestionisjustintermsoftheequipmentissues,whichyoumentioned,atHarveyandgeologicalissuesyoumentionedatEnlowFork.Areallofthosebehindus,orareyoustillgoingthroughtheinitialdealingtroublesatHarley?Howshouldwethinkaboutit?Obviously,fabulousperformanceonthecostsideatEnlow,despitegeologicalissues.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Yes.TheequipmentissuesatHarveyarebehindus.Thatwasmoreofanexplanation,whenyoulookat2014intotal,whatweresomeofthedriversoftheresults.Sothatequipmentitemwassolved,basically,justbeforemid-yearof2014.
OnthegeologysideforEnlow,therewillbedifferentperiodsoftime,overthenext12to18months,wheregeologywillbeafactor.Wespendalotoftimeandeffortwithourtechnicalexpertstomapthatout,panelbypanel.Andthoseimplications,orthosethingsthatwewouldbechallengedwith,arereflectedintheguidancenumbersthatwegaveandinthecostviewsthatwegavefor2014andgoinginto2015.
MiteshThakkar(Analyst-FBRCapitalMarkets):
Okay.Great.Andjustafollow-uponthemetside.HowshouldwethinkaboutnormalizedcostatBuchanan?Again,averygoodperformanceonthecostside.Shouldit--wasthismorelikeyouranatallcylinders,intermsofproductivity?Orhowshouldwethinkabout,moreonanormalizedbasisforthatone,aswell?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Thecostperformancethatwepostedin2014isquarter-by-quarterin2014ofBuchanan,wasdriven,really,byawholerangeofdifferentactivitiesontheefficiencyfront,fromstaffinglevelsandtheschedulingofproduction,schedulingofmaintenanceprojects.Allthosethingsaccumulatedintothecostresultthatyousaw.
Ourviewin2015is,whenwegotoQ1--Q1costsofBuchananshouldbecomparabletowhatwesawQ4oflastyearinBuchanan,whichofcourse,isareallygoodresult.Now,whathappens,Q2onout,isgoingtobedriven,inpart,bywhatthemarketopportunitiesareforBuchanan.
Ifwesticktothecurrentviewwehaveandthereleaseon2015forBuchanan,Q2throughQ4shouldbenominallyhigherthanwhatweseeinQ1andQ4oflastyear.Ifwe'reabletotakeadvantageofthestrengtheningmarketoradditionalsalesopportunitiesthatoursalesteamsandPartnerareworkingonconstantly,thenQ1andQ4oflastyear--thosecostsresultsandexpectationshouldcontinueonforQ2andbeyondinto2015.
MiteshThakkar(Analyst-FBRCapitalMarkets):
Great.Thankyou.Andgoodluck.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Thanks.
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Operator:
OurnextquestionisfromJoeAllmanwithJPMorgan.Pleasegoahead.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Thankyou,operator.Goodmorning,everybody.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Goodmorning.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Hey,David,intermsoftheCapEx,Iknowyousaidthatthe2015budgetforE&Pis$1billion.Andin2014,youspent$1.3billion.Ifyoujustisolatedtheexplorationanddevelopmentspending,whatdoyouexpectthattobein2015?Andwhatwasthatequivalentnumberin2014?
DavidKhani(CFO):
The$1.3billionisprettyclosetoD&C,D&C.Wetriedtokeepthatasclosetoapplestoapples.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.Sothen--okay.So,inotherwords,in2014,youspendabout$1.3billioninD&C.Andthen,in2015,the$1billionisD&C?Isthatwhatyouaresaying?
DavidKhani(CFO):
That'sright.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.
DavidKhani(CFO):
Thereisalittlebit--Iamsorry.ThereisCONEinbothofthem--I'msorry.Thereisabout--thereissomeCONEgrosscapitalinthere.Butwe'renotbreakingitoutnowbecausewehaven'tprovidetheCONEbudgetpubliclyyet.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Thebig--youlookat2015.Thebig--I' llcallit--non-delineation,somewherebetweendelineationandexplorationdollarsthatwespendwillbeforthedryUticathatwe'vegotplannedin2015.That'sthatwellinGreenecounty,PA,thewellinWestmorelandCounty,PA,andwhatwe'vegotgoingoninMonroe.
AndIsaysomewherebetweenexplorationanddelineation,becausewe'veobviouslygotexpectationandviewsforsuccessinthoselocations.Butthatwouldbeaboutthemostexploration-orientedforfocusthatyouwouldseeinthe2015$billionbudget.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
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Okay.That'shelpful.Andwhatwasthetotalcarrythatyoureceivedin2014?Andwhat'syourexpectedcarryin2015?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Well,wegeneratedslightlyover$200millionfortheyear.We'vereceivedabout$180millionofitin2014.Sowewillhavesomecarryoverofcarryin2015.Andrightnow,we'llplanforzero.Butwe'rehopingforaspendthatwouldgeneratesomewherenorthof$200million.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.SoIknowtheNoblecarryisoff,buttheHesscarryisstillon,so--
DavidKhani(CFO):
Oh,yes.That'sbakedintoit.Ibelieve--
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
$100million.
DavidKhani(CFO):
It'sabout$100million.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.Gotit.Okay.Andthen,ontheproductionside,Iknowyou'regrowing30%full-year2015overfull-year2014.But,liketheexitrate2014,exitrate2015--atleast,basedonourpreliminarymodeling--ismorelikeup10%or15%,dependingonifImaketheadjustments.Soforexample,inthefourthquarterof2014,ifIaddbackintheshut-inproduction,theimpliedexittoexitgrowthisabout10%.Soifyoucouldtalktothat?Butitrampsupin2016.Ifyouactuallyhadthe30%expectedgrowthin2016,itreallyrevsup.
Socouldyoujusthelpuswith--there'sabitofaslowergrowthin2015,andthenitseemstorampupin2016.Doesthatimplyyou'regoingtobespendingmorein2016?Ifyoucouldjusthelpuswiththat.
DavidKhani(CFO):
No.It'shardtogiveyouthewellcountbyquarter.Butweshouldnothaveaproblemmeetingorexceeding30%growthbecausealotofthoseactivitiesthatwe'vespentdollarsonin2014willgotoputtingthewellson.
Andit'sreallygoingtobequartertoquarter.Ithinkthat's--it'shardto--it'sjustaquartertoquarterthing.Idon'tthinkyouhavetoreadintotheexitrateversusexitrate.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
I'msorry,Dave.WhatI'msayingis,Imean--the30%growthin2015,alotofthathas--atleasthalfofthat--isreallytherampupthatyousawin2014betweenthefirstquarterandthefourthquarter.
DavidKhani(CFO):
Right.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
AndsoI'mgettingsomethinglikea10%or15%4Q2014and4Q2015.Andtome,it'sstillgoodgrowth,right?But--
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DavidKhani(CFO):
Oh,you'resaying--okay.Soyou'resayingwe'regoingtoneedtospendalotmoredollarsin2016becauseyou'reseeingthe4Q2015ramp--exitrateisnothighenough.It'shardbecausewehaven'tgivenyouthe4Q2015numbers.SoIthinkif--youhavetoseethewellscomingonlinetoseewhatouractuallevelwouldbe.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Gotyou.Isitfairtosay,though,thatthereisarampup?Justinquartertoquarter,istherearampupin2016,basedonyourpreliminarylookat2016?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Youmean,asfarascapital?
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Yes.Iguess,yes--capitalleadingtoactuallyaquartertoquarterrampupinproduction.
DavidKhani(CFO):
Well,partoftheanswer,Joe,willbehowproductivewilltheUticawellsbe.Becauserightnow,thoseUticawellscouldbetwotothreetimesaMarcelluswell.Soit'sreallyhardtosaythatwe'llhavetorampupalotmoreactivitytodothat.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Theotherthing,Joe,too,is--andLarryandTim'scommentsgivealittlemorecoloronthis--isthatabigdriverofthis,asyouknow,isthetiming,especiallyonthecompletionsideoftheequation.Whenwedothecompletions,whichareagoodproxyfortimelines,andhowthattimingisquarter-by-quarterlateintheyearversusearlierintheyear--that'sabigdriverofhowwesmoothout,effectively,orsculptthe30%rampinto2015andtheninto2016.
Thatabilitytodothatisgoingtocreate,Ithink,alotofcapitalefficiencyandlowercapitalintensityinthe2016numbertogetthere.Butyoumightwanttocommentalittleonthat.
TimothyDugan(COOofE&P):
Itis--alotofitisjusttiming.Withcompletionscomingoutofthewintermonths,we'llseemoreturninglineslaterintheyearthatwillhelpcontributetothe2015growth.Butthat'swherealotoftherampin2016willcomefrom--thosewellsthatareturnedin-linelaterintheyear,in2015.Andwe'llseeasimilartyperampin2016.Soourplanwillachievethe30%growthinbothyears.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
That'shelpful.Then,justtwoquickones.Whatkindofreturnsdoyouthinkyou'regetting?IfyouuseNYMEXfuturesprices,whatkindofreturnsareyougettingintheMarcellusandintheUtica?Andasasecondquestion,whenyoucalculateyourNAV,areyouusingNYMEXfuturestodothat?Orareyouusingsomeotherpricedeck?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Wedoitbothways.Wehaveaninternalreview,andwealsousetheNYMEXview.Butagain,theNYMEXjust--ifyoulookattheliquidityintheNYMEX,theamountofvolumethat'stradedontheNYMEXdropsby90%from2015into2016.Andthenitdropsby97%into2017.
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Soeventhoughit'sthebestwaytogetsomesortofvisibilityonwhatpricediscoveryyouhave,it'sbasedonvery,veryilliquidtransactions.Soit'sveryhardtowanttobaseeverythingoffofthecurve,rightnow.Sowedoitbothways.
Youknow,ourreturnsreallyrangeanywherefromabout10%uptoabout25%,30%.Sothey'vecomedown.Butwhat'salsobakedinthereisthecycletimeimprovementsthatwearedoing,aswellasgreatexpectationsofsomeservicecostdeflation.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Overallcostreductions.
DavidKhani(CFO):
Yes.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Soyousaidthey'renotbakedinthere,ortheyarebakedthisthosereturns?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Inthere,yes.Sothat'spartially--that'swhatoffsetsit.Sothekeyforusistomovearoundtheprogramalittlebittomakesurethatwe'reoptimizingthoseratesofreturn,baseduponwhatweseeastherealizations.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.So,David--sothe10%to25%--soyouarebakinginsomeservicecostdeflation?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Absolutely.
JosephAllman(Analyst-JPMorgan):
Okay.Good.Allright.Great.Allveryhelpful.Thankyou.Appreciateit.
Operator:
OurnextquestionisfromCalebDorfmanwithSimmons&Company.Pleasegoahead.
CalebDorfman(Analyst-Simmons&CompanyInternational):
Goodmorning.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Goodmorning.
CalebDorfman(Analyst-Simmons&CompanyInternational):
Goingbacktoservicecostdeflation--whatareyourcurrentwellcostsinthedifferentareasoftheMarcellus?Andhowmuchsavingshaveyoufullyrealized?AnddoesyourCapExbudgetfullytakeintothesavingsthatyouhavegottensofar,ordoyouthinktherecouldbeadditionalsavings?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Well,wehaveagoodpieceofthe15%efficiencygainsbuiltintoourcapitalbudgetbecausewefeelverygood
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aboutit.Iwouldsay,wefeellikethereismoreupsidethere,overtime.AndTimcouldprobablytalktothat.
Bakedinsomeservicecostsdeflationintoourcapitalnumbers.Welookatiteveryweek,andwearehopingtoeclipseit.
Iknowthere'salotofpercentageofreductionnumbersfor2015beingthrownoutthere.We'lljustsaywe'regoingtobeverycognizantofthosereductions.
Andwe'retryingtoaccomplishacouplethings.Oneis,we'dlikelowercosts.We'dliketokeeptheactivitylevelintact,andsowe'retryingtopartnerwiththerightservicecompaniestokeeptheprograminplace.
Andthensecondis,thatwe'retryingtokeeptherightcrewsandgetbetterproductively,aswellasjustcuttingcosts.Becausewecanwakeupandcutourwayintoaproblemfor2016.
CalebDorfman(Analyst-Simmons&CompanyInternational):
That'shelpful.SoDavid,youusedtoincludeaslideinyourslidedeckwhichhadcashburnassumptionsandEBITDAassumptions.Thatwasn'tintherethistime.Canyouhelpusthinkthroughcashburnin2015and2016?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Yes.Rightnow,weshowaverymodestcashburn.Andthat'sbasically--whatwe'vedoneis,we'vetakenthecurrentcommodityviewandthrownitthroughthe2015model.Whatwehaven'tdone,now,isthere'ssomeactionsandsomethingsthatwewilldotooffsetthat.
Soifyoulookinourslidedeck,you'llseeourdebt-to-EBITDAgoesup,slightly.Wedonotwantthattohappen.
AndsoIthinkwhenyouwakeupattheendofthisyear,you'llseethatwehaveoffsetthecommodityfallin,particularly,naturalgas.That'sprobablythebiggestimpacttoourmodel.
CalebDorfman(Analyst-Simmons&CompanyInternational):
Okay.Athen,aquestionforJimGrech.Canyoutalkabouthowmuchincrementalcoaltogasswitchingyouareseeingrightnow?WhenIlookattheNorthernAppalachianpricingthisseason,itseemslikethey'vefallenoff,maybe,$4to$5atoninthelast2,21/2weeks.Canyoudiscusswhatyou'reseeinginpricingenvironment,rightnow?
JamesGrech(ChiefCommercialOfficer):
Hey,Caleb.Thereisacoupleofthingswe'reseeing.Firstoff,asfarasourcontractcoalsales,ourcustomersaretakingallofthecoalthatwehavesoldandhavebeenconsistentlytakingit.Sowehaven'tseenanyofthatslowingdown.There'salwaysanissue,hereandthere,withweather.Butthere'snothingsystemicofcustomerstryingtostartslowwalking,takingcoal.Thepoolhasbeenverygood,andtherailroadshavebeenmovingthecoal.
Theeffectthatwe'reseeinginthemarket,though,withthelowgaspricesisverylittletoalmostnonexistentspotactivity,atthemoment,forthermalcoal.Wearegettingsomeconversationsgoingwithsomeofourcustomerswhoarelookingoutlaterintothefirstquarterandthesecondquarteraboutthepotentialforgettingintothespotcoalbuying.Butthere'salotofwaitandseeinwhat'sgoingtohappenhere,withtherestofFebruaryandMarch,withthewinterweather,andwhatthatdoestostockpiles.
SoIthink,Caleb,theanswertothequestionisit'sstilltobedetermined--theeffectofthelowgaspricesaregoingtohaveonthecoalmarkets,asfarasthedemandsideofit.We'rejustgoingtohavetowaitandsee
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howtherestofthewinterplaysout.
CalebDorfman(Analyst-Simmons&CompanyInternational):
Appreciateit,gentlemen.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Thankyou.
Operator:
OurnextquestionisfromJeffreyCampbellwithTuohyBrothers.Pleasegoahead.
Jef f reyCampbell(Analyst-TuohyBrothers):
Goodmorning.IwantedtostartwithacoupleUticaShalequestions.ItseemedthatyouwerereallycallingouttheUticaShaleactivitiesthisquarter.Youincreasedyourtargetswithacreageacquisitions.Youincreasedyour2015,2016productionguidance,andthenyoupointeddrillinginGreeneandWestmoreland.EarlierthisweekyourOhioUticaJVpartnerannounceddialingbackactivityin2015.CanyouqualifyyourcurrentattitudetowardstheUtica,relativetolastyear'sanalystday?
TimothyDugan(COOofE&P):
Sure.Wecontinuetobe,ifnotmoreexcitednowabouttheUticathanwewereatanalystdaylastyear.OurJVpartnerisjustaportionoftheUtica.Thatis,really,thewetUticaoverinOhio.
ButasyoumoveeastwardandgetintothedryUticawherewehave100%workinginterest--that'swherewe'retalkingaboutthewellsinWestmorelandandGreenecounty--we'reveryexcitedabouttheresultsthere.Andthenwhenyoulookatproductionin2014inthewetarea,weoperatedthetopfouroilwellsintheUticainthethirdquarter,inthestateofOhio.Sowecontinuetobeexcitedaboutthat.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Andanotherthing,too.AlotofthepotentialforCONSOLonUtica,and,inparticular,dryUticawasbasedlastyear,atanalystdayoffoftheconceptofthestackedpaysandtheimprovedcapitalefficienciesandreducedcapitalintensitiesthatwecouldaccrueifwe'vealreadygotmidstreamassetsorpadassetsorwaterinfrastructureinplace.
Buttogetthinking--onewaytogetacertainproductiontarget.Anotherlayerofthehorizonthathaseconomicopportunity,likedryUtica,canyougetacertainproductionrampmuchmoreefficientlythanyouwouldbeabletoindividuallyacrossthoseplays.That'sanotherkeycomponentofhowwefeelaboutdryUtica,andlookingatwherewe'reattodayonthatissue,wearewaymoreexcitedthanwewerebackinanalystday.
Analystday,itwasaconcept,andwehadlogictiedtoitwithwherewethinkthiscouldaapply.Butyoucouplethatwiththedatathat'sflowinginfromtheindustryandwhatwe'vegotplannedforourdrillingprogramonthedryside,coupledwiththecapitalizedinfrastructurewe'vegotinplaceacrosstheUticaandMarcellusfields--thatcouldbesomethingthatisdefinitelymovingtheneedleonNAVpersharefourusintheoutyears,starting,asIsaid,in2016.
Jef f reyCampbell(Analyst-TuohyBrothers):
Great.Thatwasveryhelpful.Slide64showsUticadrillingcostreductionswithoutanyreductionforservicecostdeflation.What'sareasonableexpectationfordeflationinUticawells?OrisUticaaplaywherethecrew
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isparticularlyimportant,asyoureferredtoearliertoday?
DavidKhani(CFO):
Thenumbersthatweshowintheredonothavedeflationinthere,asyousaid,andtheydidcomeinataverylow$2.24all-incost.SomeofthatisafunctionofthecarrythatwegetandthebenefitinoftheD&Crate.Alotofthatis--alotofthatisthefunctionofthequalityoftherockandtheproductivityofthewellsanddebt.
Andsocanwecontinuetotakethosecostsdown?It'sagoodquestion.
Ithinkit'srunningataverylowrate,andIthinkifwecouldkeepitflat,thatwouldbegreat.Ifwecouldtakeitdown,somuchthebetter.IthinktheMarcellusisprobably--myguessisMarcellusisreallymoretheareawe'llbetakingmorecostsdown.
Jef f reyCampbell(Analyst-TuohyBrothers):
Okay.AndifIcouldaskonelastquestion.Slide28and35suggestthat100%ofcurrentcompletionsfeatureRCS/SSL.First,isthatcorrect?Andifso,shouldwebemodeling--shouldourmodelingbebiasedmoretowardsthehigherRCS-typecurves,goingforward?Andifyouwantmoredata,whendoyouthinkyou'llhaveenoughtoconsidertowardsadvisingtowardstheRCS-typecurve?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Yes.AllofourcompletionsareRCS/SSL.Wehaveseenthebenefitsofthat--theincreasedIPsandtheincreasedEURs.Wecontinuetoworkonoptimizingourcompletions.We'veseenthebenefitRCS,butnowwe'relookingmoreregionally,areabyarea,andoptimizingourcompletiondesign,basedonareaspecifics.Sowe'llcontinuetoseeprogressinthatarea,butweareusingRCS/SSLinallareas.
Jef f reyCampbell(Analyst-TuohyBrothers):
Sojusttoreturntothelastpartagain,isitincreasinglymorerealistic,then,tobethinkingofthehighertypecurvesthatyoupublishedfortheRCSratherthanthenormalized5,000curves?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Yes.Wecontinuetoseeourtypecurvesimprove.
Jef f reyCampbell(Analyst-TuohyBrothers):
Okay.Thankyou.
Operator:
OurnextquestionisfromLucasPipeswithBreanCapital.Pleasegoahead.
LucasPipes (Analyst-BreanCapital):
Goodmorning,everyone.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Goodmorning,Lucas.
LucasPipes (Analyst-BreanCapital):
NickandDave,youemphasizedthesharerepurchaseopportunityinthismarketenvironment.Andinlightofsomeoftheself-imposedconstraintswiththeorganicgrowthtargetsandtheninvestingthisinyourcash
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flows,whatdoyouthinkwouldhavetohappenforthesesharerepurchasestotakeplace?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Lucas,again,thefilterwe'reusingforallofthisistheNAVpersharefilter.Ifyougoback--lasttimewehadourthirdquarterearningscall--andyougobacktotheNovembertimeframe,wherethatbalancedsatbetween--I' llcallit--sharecountreductionandallocationofcashflowforthatversustheE&Pproductionramp,we'reprobablylookingattakingthemomentumthatwewerecomingoutof2014withandcomingupwithaplan,orsetofplans,thatwouldgetusnorthof30%in2015,2016,thenacertainlevelofsharebuybacks.
Ifyoufastforwardtowherewe'reattoday,westillhavethosethatwesaidinthecommentary--thosetwooverridingobjectives.Butthere'sbeenashift.Again,thereasonwehadashiftisbecausewe'readaptingandusingthat10NAVpersharefilterwiththenewassumptions--newpricing,newefficiencies,newshareprice,etcetera.Sorerunningallthesethings,sotospeak,realtime.
Andthatshifthasresultedinthebalanceandtheobjectivesfor2015thatwequoted,whichisnow30%ramp.Sogivinguponsomeofthatupsidethatwebuiltwithmomentum,andnowrefocusingmoreofthatemphasistothesharecountreduction.
Now,whereitgoestomorrow?Wedon'tknow,right?Wedon'tknowwhat'sgoingtochangeoverthelonghaul,especiallywithpricing,withshareprice,andwitheverythingelse.
Butwhatwedoknowishowwe'regoingaboutthatdecision-makingasmanagement.Sowe'restillgoingtousethatNAVpersharefilter.Weconstantlylookatthechangingassumptionsfromwell-typecurves,todeflationsavings,tocommoditypricechangesupordown.
Andthenwerunthatmath.Andwe'llseewherewecomeoutatwiththe30%,versusthesharecountreductioneffortsforgoinginto2016andbeyond.
LucasPipes (Analyst-BreanCapital):
Great.SoyouwouldmayberelaxsomeofthoseconstraintsthatImentionedunder--dependingonthevalueproposition?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Longerterm,yes.AndIthinkthewaytothinkofitis--insteadofsayingwe'removingtowardsrelaxingitis,ifyoulookoverthenextthreeyears,ourtwobigbucketsofcapital--orcashflowallocation--willbecapitalexpendituresforE&Pproductiongrowthandsharecountreduction.
Whatthewaitingisbetweenthetwoofthose,year-over-year--that'swherewe'realwaysusingNAVpersharefiltertomaketherightoptimalallotment.Todayin2015,it's$1billiontogetusthat30%rampin2015and2016,andacertainlevelofsharecountreductionthatwillresultfromthat.
LucasPipes (Analyst-BreanCapital):
Great.That'sveryhelpful.Andmaybetoshiftgears.Jim,coalproductionguidancecamedownalittlebit,atleastinmynumbers.
Couldyoumaybewalkmethroughthedriversforthat?Isthisaresultofdecreasedutilization,competitionwithinNorthernAppalachia,competitionfromoutsidethebaseofnaturalgas?Ifyoucouldmaybegiveusaflavorforthethermalcoalmarketandyoursalescommitmentsthere.
JamesGrech(ChiefCommercialOfficer):
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Lucas,thedecreaseintheproductionthere,shownforthePennsylvaniaoperationswasreallyduetotwofactors.Neitherofthemhadanythingtodowiththemarket.
Oneisthe--morelongwallmovesoccurringintheyearthaninthepreviousyear,which,ofcourse,takestonsoutoftheforecast.Andwedidn'thavethatbakedinallthewaythere.Wehadtochangethatandrevisethat,aswegoforward.ThesecondoneiswestillexpecttohavesomeofthesegeologicconditionstoslowdownsomeofourmininginthePAops.
Sothecombinationofthose--theaddinginsomelongwallmovesandthegeologicconditions--iswhattookthetonnagedowninthosenumbers.Itwasnothingdowithmarketconditions.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Theothersideofthat,Lucas,too,iswe'vegotthebenefitofhavinganactualnumberfor2014.Ifyougobacktofirstquarter2014,wehadastrongquarterinthePennsylvaniaoperations.Andwewere,effectively,abletowalkuptheproductionnumberandtheactualresultsasthingsunfolded.
Ourexpectationandhopeisthat,in2015,we'llhavetheopportunity--we'lldoexactlythesamethingbecause,asJimsaid,themarketwillbetheretotakeit.Butfirstthingsfirst,givingyouthebestshotawhatweseein2015--withgeology,timing,everythingelse--that'swherewecameoutat.Whenwehavethefirstquartercall,we'llbeabletogiveyouanupdateonwhattheprogresshasbeenandwherewesit,relativetonewproductiongrowthfortheyear.
LucasPipes (Analyst-BreanCapital):
Goodluckwitheverything.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Thanks,Lucas.
JamesGrech(ChiefCommercialOfficer):
Thankyou.
Operator:
Andnext,gotoBrandonBlossmanwithTudor,Pickering,HoltandCompany.Pleasegoahead.
BrandonBlossman(Analyst-Tudor,Pickering,Holt):
Goodmorning.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Goodmorning,Brandon.
BrandonBlossman(Analyst-Tudor,Pickering,Holt):
Ihatetodragthisdown.Butjustacoupledetailclarificationquestions.OneontheCapEx.Evenjustdirectionally--rigcountthatyou'reexpecting2015versus2014,tokindofnormalizethat?
TimothyDugan(COOofE&P):
Therigcount,onaverage,willremainrelativelyflat.Wehavegotabouttenrigsrunningnow,andwe'llaverageabout10rigsthroughouttheyearin2015.
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page20of 22
BrandonBlossman(Analyst-Tudor,Pickering,Holt):
Okay.Great.That'shelpful.Andthen,reconcilingthe5%to10%CAGRonproductioncostsavingsorrigefficienciesorcostsavingswiththe15%.AndIthinkthat15%savingsonD&Cwasayear-end2015number,orwasthatafull-yearaveragereduction?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Ithink,lastyear,wetalkedabouta15%reductioninD&Cbytheendof2015.Andwe'rewellonourwaytoachievingthat.Andthatfitsinwellwiththe5%to10%reductionthatDavewastalkingabout,earlierthisyear.
BrandonBlossman(Analyst-Tudor,Pickering,Holt):
Great.That'seasy.Andthen,onbasis.Sobasisinfourthquartercameinaboutwhatyouexpected.Andthen,therewasacommentthatyoumaybeabletobeflatorshownobasisdifferentialinQ1,basedondifferentsellingpoints.
Istheremoredetailavailabletothat?AndIassumethisisallrelativetoHenryHubpricing?Isthatcorrect?
DavidKhani(CFO):
That'scorrect.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Yes.Brandon,whatourmarketingdepartmentwasabletodoisto,basically,flipbetweenthetwodifferentpricingpointsandgetustoamorefavorableone.
Forexample,lastyear,withtheDominion,SouthPoint,wehadabout26%ofthegasbeingsoldthere.Andthat'sgoingtogodownto14%in2015astheproduction.Andagain,usingsomeoftheflexibilitywehaveinEFT--we'regoingtomoveitawayfromthelower-pricedmarketandmoveittoovertotheTETCO-M3market.Whichagain,in2014,wasabout15%ofourgassales,andin2015,it'sgoingtogoupto29%.
Sobasically,weflipped.WecuttheDTISouthsalespointinhalfandjustaboutdoubledtheTETCO-M3,gettingtoamuchmorefavorablemarket.
SowhenDavidwasgivingthatquote,ifyoutaketheTETCO-M3market,theEastTennesseeTranscoZone5market,andtheTECOmarket,that'sabouttwo-thirdsofourgasproductionthat'sgoingtothosethreepricingpoints,whicharesomeofthemorefavorablepricingpointsthatyouaregoingtoget.Andthat'sleadingtothedifferenceinthebasisfromthefirstquarterthisyeartofourthquarteroflastyear.
BrandonBlossman(Analyst-Tudor,Pickering,Holt):
Great.Andpresumably--atleastaswelookthroughouttheyear--theQ1hedgeprofile,Iassumeisabithigherthanaveragefortheyear?
DavidKhani(CFO):
That'saboutright.That'saboutright.
BrandonBlossman(Analyst-Tudor,Pickering,Holt):
Allright.Great.Thankyouverymuch.
Operator:
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page21of 22
AndournextquestionisfromDavidGaglianowithBMO.Pleasegoahead.
DavidGagliano (Analyst-BarclaysCapital):
Thanksfortakingmyquestion.IappreciateallthefocusontheNAV,andobviously,itmakessense.Thequestion--obviously,weallhaveNAVs,andthey'reprettysensitivetothepricedeck.Iknowthere'salotofsensitivityaroundgivingapricedeck.Butmyquestionis,atwhatpointdo--ifyoucouldjustgiveusasense,maybearangeorsomethinglikethat--dotheprojectsbecomeNAVnegative?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Andremember,thecapitalthatwe'respendingthisyearreally,actually,goestoproductionincomesyear.Soyouhavetothinklikethat,aswell.
Soit'sagoodquestion.Ithinkitisafunctionofwhatweseetheimprovementsalsoinefficiencygains,goingout.
Soit'samovingtarget.Soyou'vegottobecarefulaboutusingoneprice.ButIwouldsay,ifwewerelookingat$2realizationsformulti-years,that'swhereitwouldstarttoreallyimpair,dramatically,ouractivity.
DavidGagliano (Analyst-BarclaysCapital):
$2realization.Okay.Fairenough.Thenthe--well,asomewhatrelatedquestion,Iguess.Obviously,we'vehadthecollapse,latelyinthe--atleast,thenearprices.
Somyquestionis,allthingsconstanthere,aswelookforwardtothenextcoupleofquarterseven,giventhemarginsthatwerejustreportedinthegassegment,giventhefallingpricing,doyoustillexpecttobedeliveringpositivemargins,onanear-termbasis,inthegasbusiness,ifpricesstaywheretheyare?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Wedo.Andobviously,it'sveryvolatile.Butwedo.Yes.
DavidGagliano (Analyst-BarclaysCapital):
Andifwemark-to-marketwithoutthehedges,wouldthatstillbethecase?
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Therewillbemomentsintimewherethey'llbeneutral,butclose.Andthen,therewillbespots--likeliquidswillbepositive.Soyouhavetolookateachproduct.
DavidGagliano (Analyst-BarclaysCapital):
Allright.Fairenough.Thankyou.
NicholasDeIuliis (President&CEO):
Youarewelcome.
Operator:
Andthatwillconcludeourquestionandanswerportion.Iwillturnitbacktothepresentersforanyclosingcomments.
TylerLewis (DirectorofIR):
CompanyName:ConsolEnergyIncCompanyTicker:CNXSector:BasicMaterials
Industry:EnergyEventDescription:Q4 2014 EarningsCall
©2014TheStreet,Inc.AllRightsReserved Page22of 22
John,thankyou.Andthankyou,everyone,forparticipatingtoday.Ifyoucouldpleaseinstructthecallersonhowtoaccessthereplayinformation.
Operator:
Certainly.Andyes,ladiesandgentlemen,thisconferenceisavailableforreplay.Itstartstodayat12:30p.m.Eastern.ItwilllastuntilFebruary6atmidnight.
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