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Confucius says… •Please put Processing 22 on your desk in front of you. Staple the rubric to the front of your poster. •O.A. Confucius Says… .

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Confucius says… Please put Processing 22 on your desk in front of you. Staple the rubric to the front of your poster. O.A. Confucius Says…. Ch. 23: The Han Dynasty Work with table group Go to placard, answer question (step 1) Read section and complete RN (step 2) Skip step 3. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Confucius says…

Confucius says…

•Please put Processing 22 on your desk in front of you. Staple the rubric to the front of your poster.•O.A. Confucius Says…

.

Page 2: Confucius says…

Ch. 23: The Han Dynasty

1. Work with table group2. Go to placard, answer question (step 1)3. Read section and complete RN (step 2)4. Skip step 3

Page 3: Confucius says…

Han Dynasty Achievements

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23.2 Warfare1. How far did the Han empire extend?

• west into central Asia• east to present-day Korea• south to present-day Vietnam

2. What weapons made the Han army strong?

• improved armor• iron swords• crossbows• kites (communication, frighten, measure)

Page 5: Confucius says…

23.3 Government1. What is a bureaucracy?

• form of government• government officials ran offices (bureaus)• few at the top, many at the bottom• people direct those below them

2. How did Han emperors decide who would receive gov’t jobs?

• No longer hired by social status• Civil service exam• Tested their knowledge of classic writings,

including Confucianism• Choose the most educated and ethical

Page 6: Confucius says…

23.4 Agriculture1. What problems did farmers face?

• grow food, make their clothing• build their homes• one month unpaid labor to the gov’t• floods and drought destroyed their crops

2. How did the tools help farmers?

• chain pump – easier to move water from irrigation ditches and canals to fields

• iron plow – easier to prepare fields• wheelbarrow – allowed farmers to move heavy loads

Page 7: Confucius says…

23.5 Industry1. How was the production of silk made easier?

• Foot-powered machine wound fibers into large reels

2. How did they make it easier to get salt?

• Iron-tipped bamboo drills • Bamboo poles to get brine underground• Brine was evaporated, leaving salt behind

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23.6 Art1. What type of writing material was used before

paper?

• Wrote with brush and ink on bamboo and silk

2. Why was paper an improvement?

• inexpensive• easier to bind together• absorbed ink well

Page 9: Confucius says…

23.7 Medicine1. What is moxibustion?

• cone of powder placed on the skin• lit to relieve pain and promote healing• also practice acupuncture

2. What was discovered about blood?

• blood circulates from the heart, through body, and back to heart

• used heart beat and pulse to assess health• discovered a type of wine to use as anesthetic

Page 10: Confucius says…

23.8 Science1. What did astronomers discover?

• moon shines because it reflects light of the sun• solar eclipses happen when moon blocks sun

2. For what purpose were the first compasses used?

• determine where to build temples, graves, homes• Later used for ship navigation

• Also invented seismograph

Page 11: Confucius says…

Flip TabsThe Achievements of the Han Dynasty

1. Make three flip tabs on each2. Choose six achievements / inventions3. Write title on the upper edge of flip tabs

“Achievements of the Han Dynasty”4. Colored picture on top5. Description inside6. No pencil, no stick figures

Page 12: Confucius says…

(ISN 97)Define the Silk Road.

Network of smaller trade routes that stretched more than 4,000 miles across Asia.

From China to the Mediterranean Sea (East to West)

Goods: silk, china, glassware, goldIdeas: Buddhism

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On your desk:DirectionsRed construction paperMap of ChinaYellow flip tabsGlue stickScissors

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China FoldableMake shutter fold

Title “The Great Book of Ancient China” on front

Map Fold hamburger, then hotdogGlue map to inner right section

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Achievements of the Han DynastyGlue to middle section (top half)

Three Philosophies flip tabsFold hotdog, fold into thirds, cut tabsConfucianism, Daoism, LegalismDescription inside

Glue to inner left section

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Dynasty CircleDivide circle into fourths

Shang dynasty, Zhou dynasty, Qin dynasty, Han dynastyDates and descriptions on back

Make pocket on middle section (bottom half)

Bottom of directions: No pencil

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China FoldableMake shutter foldTitle “Ancient China” on frontMap - fold hamburger, then hotdogGlue map to inner right sectionGlue “Han Achievements” to middle section (top half)Make Three Philosophies flap book

Confucianism, Daoism, LegalismDefinition inside

Glue three philosophies to inner left sectionDivide circle into fourths

Shang dynasty, Zhou dynasty, Qin dynasty, Han dynastyDates and descriptions on back

Make pocket on middle section (bottom half)