Configure Broker

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    1.) Check parameter DG_BROKER_START on primary:

    SQL> show parameter DG_BROKER_START

    NAME TYPE VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_start boolean FALSE

    2.) Set DG_BROKER_START to true on primary:

    SQL> alter system set DG_BROKER_START=true scope=both;

    System altered.

    3.)Check DG_BROKER_START on standby side:

    SQL> show parameter DG_BROKER_START

    NAME TYPE VALUE

    ------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

    dg_broker_start boolean FALSE

    4.) Set DG_BROKER_START to true on standby:

    SQL> alter system set DG_BROKER_START=true scope=both;

    System altered.

    5.) Define a service for the listener that includes the db_unique_name_DGMGRL.db_domain values

    for the GLOBAL_DBNAME:

    Update the listener.ora file on primary and standby

    SID_LIST_LISTENER =

    (SID_LIST =

    (SID_DESC =

    (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl.abc.com)

    (ORACLE_HOME = /opt/app/oracle/10.2)

    (SID_NAME = orcl)

    )

    (SID_DESC =

    (GLOBAL_DBNAME = orcl_DGMGRL.abc.com) -->_DGMGRL.

    (ORACLE_HOME = /opt/app/oracle/10.2)

    (SID_NAME = orcl)

    )

    )

    6.) Now to create the data guard broker configurations:

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    [oracle@APP3 admin]$ dgmgrl

    DGMGRL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

    Copyright (c) 2000, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

    Welcome to DGMGRL, type "help" for information.

    DGMGRL> connect sys/oracle

    Connected.

    DGMGRL> create configuration 'DBTEST'

    > as primary database is 'orcl'

    > connect identifier is orcl;

    Configuration "DBTEST" created with primary database "orcl"

    DGMGRL>

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    Configuration

    Name: DBTEST

    Enabled: NO

    Protection Mode: MaxPerformance

    Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

    Databases:

    orcl - Primary database

    Current status for "DBTEST":

    DISABLED

    DGMGRL>

    7.) Now add standby DB to the data broker configuration:

    DGMGRL> add database 'orcl1' as

    > connect identifier is orcl1

    > maintained as physical;

    Database "orcl1" added

    DGMGRL>

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    Configuration

    Name: DBTEST

    Enabled: NO

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    Protection Mode: MaxPerformance

    Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

    Databases:

    orcl - Primary database

    orcl1 - Physical standby database

    Current status for "DBTEST":

    DISABLED

    8.) Now enable the configurations:

    DGMGRL> enable configuration

    Enabled.

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    Configuration

    Name: DBTEST

    Enabled: YES

    Protection Mode: MaxPerformance

    Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

    Databases:

    orcl - Primary database

    orcl1 - Physical standby database

    Current status for "DBTEST":

    Warning: ORA-16607: one or more databases have failed

    DGMGRL> show database verbose orcl1

    Database

    Name: orcl1

    Role: PHYSICAL STANDBY

    Enabled: YES

    Intended State: ONLINE

    Instance(s):

    orcl

    Properties:

    InitialConnectIdentifier = 'orcl1'

    ObserverConnectIdentifier = ''

    LogXptMode = 'ARCH'

    Dependency = ''

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    DelayMins = '0'

    Binding = 'OPTIONAL'

    MaxFailure = '0'

    MaxConnections = '1'

    ReopenSecs = '300'

    NetTimeout = '180'

    LogShipping = 'ON'

    PreferredApplyInstance = ''

    ApplyInstanceTimeout = '0'

    ApplyParallel = 'AUTO'

    StandbyFileManagement = 'MANUAL'

    ArchiveLagTarget = '0'

    LogArchiveMaxProcesses = '3'

    LogArchiveMinSucceedDest = '1'

    DbFileNameConvert = '/opt/app/oracle/oradata/orcl, /home/oracle/oradata/orcl'

    LogFileNameConvert = '/opt/app/oracle/oradata/orcl, /home/oracle/oradata/orcl,

    /opt/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/orcl/onlinelog, /home/oracle/oradata/flash_recovery_area/orcl'

    FastStartFailoverTarget = ''

    StatusReport = '(monitor)'

    InconsistentProperties = '(monitor)'

    InconsistentLogXptProps = '(monitor)'

    SendQEntries = '(monitor)'

    LogXptStatus = '(monitor)'

    RecvQEntries = '(monitor)'

    HostName = 'wrpws'

    SidName = 'orcl'

    LocalListenerAddress = '(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=wrpws)(PORT=1521))'

    StandbyArchiveLocation = '/home/oracle/oradata/orcl/archive'

    AlternateLocation = ''

    LogArchiveTrace = '0'

    LogArchiveFormat = '%t_%s_%r.arc'

    LatestLog = '(monitor)'

    TopWaitEvents = '(monitor)'

    Current status for "orcl1":

    Error: ORA-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist

    DGMGRL>

    Well the problem in my case was that the hostname was not getting resolved. I added the hostname to

    the host file and it started working.

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    After this error I got error:

    Current status for "orcl1":

    Error: ORA-16664: unable to receive the result from a remote database

    Well same problem, communication between the 2 database. Make sure that the /etc/hosts files have

    entries of all other servers, with name and IP address.

    Always review the log_archive_dest_2 parameter, to have the right entries and service is accessible.

    DGMGRL> enable configuration

    Enabled.

    DGMGRL> show configuration

    Configuration

    Name: DBTEST

    Enabled: YES

    Protection Mode: MaxPerformance

    Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED

    Databases:

    orcl - Primary database

    orcl1 - Physical standby database

    Current status for "DBTEST":

    SUCCESS

    DGMGRL>

    This should setup Data Guard Broker.

    COMMANDS Available in DGMGRL:

    DGMGRL> help

    The following commands are available:

    add Add a standby database to the broker configuration

    connect Connect to an Oracle instance

    create Create a broker configuration

    disable Disable a configuration, a database, or Fast-Start Failover

    edit Edit a configuration, database, or instance

    enable Enable a configuration, a database, or Fast-Start Failover

    exit Exit the program

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    failover Change a standby database to be the primary database

    help Display description and syntax for a command

    quit Exit the program

    reinstate Change a disabled database into a viable standby database

    rem Comment to be ignored by DGMGRL

    remove Remove a configuration, database, or instance

    show Display information about a configuration, database, or instance

    shutdown Shutdown a currently running Oracle instance

    start Start Fast-Start Failover observer

    startup Start an Oracle database instance

    stop Stop Fast-Start Failover observer

    switchover Switch roles between the primary database and a standby database

    Use "help " to see syntax for individual commands