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Conducting Meetings RAP Sessions
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Guide toConducting Meetings and
RAP sessions
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Contents Conducting meetings
Planning the meeting
Running the meeting
After the meeting
What is a RAP sessions?
Why hold a RAP session?
Main principles of RAP
When to hold RAP sessions
Guidelines for holding a RAP session
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Conducting meetings
There are three stages to conducting meetings:
• planning the meeting
• running the meeting
• after the meeting
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Planning the meeting
Guidelines to planning effective meetings:
• determine the outcomes that are wanted from the meeting
• identify who needs to attend
• prepare an agenda to satisfy the outcomes
• ensure all the agenda items can be realistically covered in the allotted time for the meeting
• book the meeting room
• notify the participants of the meeting (why, where, when, how long, agenda)
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Running the meetingGuidelines to running effective meetings:
• arrive early and make sure the meeting room is set up
• start on time, do not wait for late arrivals as it encourages lateness
• identify a chairperson to coordinate the meeting
• identify someone to take minutes
• state the purpose of the meeting at the start
• Review the agenda, get agreement and then stick to the agenda
• allocate time on each agenda item and do not run over time for each item
• avoid getting bogged down in too much detail or in side issues.
• If more information or a solution needs to be workedthrough make this an action item to be addressedprior to the next meeting.
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Running the meeting (cont.)…Guidelines to running effective meetings:
• chairperson must control the meeting and not let individuals dominate
• record minutes
• identify action items, assign to one owner and specify when to be actioned by
• finish on time
• if some agenda items are not covered agree to reconvene
• If it is a regular meeting, or a follow up meeting is required, state when the next meeting will be
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After the meeting
• tidy the meeting room so it is left as you found it (clean whiteboards, remove papers, cups etc)
• file a record of the meeting (minutes and action items) in the project folder and add actions to the project action items log
• distribute minutes and action items to all participants of the meeting.
• follow up with people assigned actionitems near to the “action by” date.
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What is a RAP* session?
• RAP is an abbreviation for Rapid Planning.
• RAP is collaborative planning for a project.
• the common principle of RAP is to engage the stakeholders of the project in the activities of the planning phase to gain their contribution and commitment to the project plan.
*Source: Rob Thomsett, Radical Project Management, Yourdon Press, 2002.
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Why hold a RAP session?A RAP session:
• increases the involvement of stakeholders in the project plan.
• gains input to the plan from a greater audience than traditional project planning.
• may reduce the time taken to develop the project plan.
• may increase the overall effort taken to produce the project plan (because of the number of people involved)
• improves communication
• facilitates team building
• develops team commitment to the project plan
• ensures the key players in the project are on the same page
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Main principles of RAP
A RAP session is:
• Participative: all attendees are encouraged to contribute to the session
• Facilitative: format is interactive rather than formal and prescriptive
• Proactive: style is creative (similar to brainstorming)
• Open and trusting: information is shared, individual views are respected
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When to hold RAP sessions
Type of meetings where a RAP session is useful:
• project kick-off meetings
• determining requirements
• determining costs and benefits
• work breakdown sessions
• estimating sessions
• resourcing and scheduling sessions
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Guidelines for holding a RAP session• A RAP session is a meeting, and as such should
follow the basic guidelines for meetings
• RAP sessions are normally longer sessions (2-4 hours) than meetings (1 hour)
• In identifying the agenda for the RAP session ensure this can be achieved within the time allowed for the session
• RAP sessions involve more discussion and development of ideas rather than meetings where action items are used to reduce the discussion time
• Can be held over a series of days ifnecessary
See www.thomsett.com.au for more details.