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307 PRODUCTS 308 Algaecides/Weed Control/Herbicides 312 Surfactant/Fertilizer 313 Colorants/Dyes 314 Pond Logs/Microfloc Alum Injection System 315 Clarifiers 316 Barley Straw/Bacteria 320 Salts/Sands 322 Chlorine and Ammonia Neutralizers 323 Ammonia Removers 324 Zeolite/Carbon/Calcium/Sodium Bicarbonate 325 Phosphate Remover/Fish Tranquilizers 326 Fish Hauling 327 Anesthetics/Disinfectants 328 Parasite Control CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

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Page 1: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

307307

PRODUCTS308 Algaecides/Weed Control/Herbicides312 Surfactant/Fertilizer313 Colorants/Dyes314 Pond Logs/Microfloc Alum Injection System315 Clarifiers316 Barley Straw/Bacteria320 Salts/Sands322 Chlorine and Ammonia Neutralizers323 Ammonia Removers324 Zeolite/Carbon/Calcium/Sodium Bicarbonate325 Phosphate Remover/Fish Tranquilizers326 Fish Hauling327 Anesthetics/Disinfectants328 Parasite Control

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTS

Page 2: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

308 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSAlgaecides/Weed Control

ACCU-CLEAR® POND CLEANERAccu-Clear® causes dirt particles, debris and bacterial blooms to clump together and settle to the bottom to be either vacuumed up or picked up by the filter. Safe for use with all fish and plants. 16 ounces treat 4,800 gallons.

SeClear Algaecide and Water Quality Enhancer® and Captain® are registered trademarks of SePRO Corp. Accu-Clear® is registered trademarks of Mars Fishcare North America, Inc.

Note: International customers: Check with your customs agent to determine whether this product can be shipped to your country.

SECLEAR ALGAECIDE AND WATER QUALITY ENHANCER®

SeClear is the first aquatic algaecide and water quality enhancer in one designed to replace routine algaecide treatments. SeClear provides effective control of a broad-range of algae species while reducing in-water phosphorus levels with each application.The result is longer lasting control, improved water quality and aesthetics with reduced maintenance through time. The mode of action for SeClear is uptake through the algal cells where the copper ion inhibits photosynthesis providing a fast-acting result.

MODEL EACH

SEC1 1 GALLON $32.75

MODEL EACH

CPT1 1 GALLON $36.25

CAPTAIN® LIQUID COPPER ALGAECIDECaptain is a chelated copper product that is effective on both filamentous and planktonic algae in a wide range of fresh water applications. Algae control occurs in 3 to 7 days following a Captain application and there are no restrictions on treated water, even immediately after use for swimming, fishing, watering livestock, irrigating turf or ornamental plants.The mode of action for Captain is uptake through the algal cells where the copper ion inhibits photosynthesis providing a fast-acting result. Algae is an aquatic plant that can grow anywhere moisture, light and nutrients combine to support growth. You certainly can't control how wet your pond is; and there's not much you can do about how much sunlight hits the water. You can, however, avoid fertilizing near the pond or anywhere rainwater runoff may enter the water.

MODEL EACH

RW1 1 GALLON $99.95

NUFARM® DIQUAT HERBICIDE HAZMAT AG R

37% diquat formula, fast-acting and water-soluble. EPA-registered.

ERASER-AQ R

A systemic herbicide that targets common shoreline weeds, including cattails and torpedo grass. Apply 3 oz of Eraser AQ per gallon of water. Works best when used with a nonionic surfactant like Cide-Kick II. This item cannot be sold to customers in the following states: CA, CT, IA, ME, MT, NE, NH, NJ, VT and WA.

MODEL EACH

RRERG 1 QUART $54.00

MODEL EACH 4+

AC128 1 GALLON $57.95 $54.58

Nufarm® is a registered trademark of Nufarm Australia Limited.

Page 3: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

309 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSAlgaecides / Herbicides

309

Cutrine-Plus® is a registered trademark of Arch Chemicals, Inc. GreenClean® is a registered trademark of Biosafe Systems, LLC.

GREENCLEAN® PRO GRANULAR ALGAECIDE HAZMAT AG R

This non-copper-based algaecide eliminates algae on contact. Designed for lakes, ponds and unpainted surfaces. Sodium carbonate peroxyhydrate destroys algal cell membranes and chlorophyll within 60 sec. Biodegrades completely and adds 13% bioavailable oxygen to the water. For spot treatments apply at a rate of 20–50 lbs/acre-foot; for algae blooms apply at a rate of 9–30 lbs/acre-foot; for filamentous algae blooms treat at a rate of 50–90 lbs/acre-foot. Safe for use with koi and trout. EPA-approved.

MODEL EACH 4+

GC51-C 50 LBS $129.00 $119.97

GREENCLEAN® ALGAECIDEGreenClean® works on contact to control algae in water gardens, ornamental ponds, fountains and other water features. Does not harm aquatic life, and its formula releases oxygen into the water as it biodegrades. GreenClean® also eliminates algae on a wide variety of surfaces. 2 lbs treat a 1,000-gal pond for an entire season. EPA-approved.

MODEL EACH 4+

GC81-C 8 LBS $44.99 $40.49

CUTRINE-PLUS® GRANULAR ALGAECIDE R

Great for spot-treatingCutrine-Plus® Granular Algaecide controls bottom-growing algae. Clean, dry, granular algaecide sinks rapidly and works evenly over the affected area.Easily spread from the bag (wear gloves) or with a crank-type rotary spreader. EPA-approved for use in lakes and potable water reservoirs, farm fish ponds and fish hatcheries. For spot treatment, apply at the rate of 1 lb per 720 ft2 (1 kg per 147 m2). 30-lb bag. Made in USA.

MODEL EACH 4+

AQA3 30 LBS $91.09 $86.54

Do not use copper-based products in waters with koi, carp, goldfish or trout.

CUTRINE-PLUS® ALGAECIDE AND HERBICIDE HAZMAT A R

Cutrine Plus Liquid with copper ethanolamine complexes is a rapid acting, hard water stable, contact algaecide. Cutrine Plus in this liquid formulation is Ideal for control of surface algae in lakes, ponds, fish hatcheries, irrigation canals, and drainage ditches. Do not use with salmon or cyprinids. Average application rate is one gallon per acre-foot. Ship weight per gallon is 11 lbs.*For best results, use with a surfactant such as Cide-Kick™ II, Red River 90 or Organic-Kick.

MODEL EACH 4+

AQA9-C 1 GALLON $40.15 $38.14

R

In certain states, herbicides and algaecides are restricted. Products with this symbol cannot be sold into the states of California, Connecticut, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Nebraska, Montana, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont or Washington.

Page 4: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

WEEDTRINE®-D HERBICIDE HAZMAT A R

This is a form of diquat (8.5%), an aquatic herbicide that is not absorbed by fish. Controls bladderwort, cattail, coontail, duckweed, elodea, naiad, pennywort, pithophora, pond weeds, salvinia, spirogyra, water hyacinth, water lettuce and water milfoil.Also recommended for top-kill of shoreline emergent weeds and as a grass and broadleaf weed killer in noncrop areas. Absorption and herbicidal action are usually quite rapid, with visible effects in a few days.Ideally suited for use in small bodies of water. Apply only to water where there is no overflow. Do not use treated water for animal consumption, spraying, irrigation or domestic purposes for 14 days after treatment. For marginal weed problems, apply at the rate of 2 oz/gal of water. Check local laws prior to ordering, as use of this product may not be legal in your area. D.O.T. rating is hazardous when shipped by air. Weighs 8 lbs. Made in USA.• For best results, use with a surfactant such as Cide-Kick II, Red River 90 or Organic-Kick.

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

310 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSWeed Control

Aquathol® is a registered trademark of United Phosphorus, Inc. Shore-Klear®, Weedtrine® are registered trademarks of Arch Chemicals, Inc. Sonar® is a registered trademark of SePro, Inc.

RD1

AQT25

SONAR® HERBICIDE R

Can control weeds up to one full yearSonar controls target weeds in almost any body of water. It usually takes 30 to 90 days for Sonar to work. Susceptible plants absorb Sonar through their leaves, shoots and from roots. Within a short period (seven to ten days) injury symptoms begin to appear. Susceptible weeds will start to show chlorosis, a deficiency of green pigment. Sonar’s selectivity lets desirable aquatic plants become reestablished. Won’t restrict swimming, fishing or drinking, even immediately after application! Rates depend on target species and habitat conditions. As always, follow label rates and restrictions.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 6+

SN1 1 PINT 1 $427.44 $384.70

SHORE-KLEAR® HERBICIDE R

A systemic postemergence herbicide used in controlling undesirable vegetation growing in and adjacent to aquatic sites. Apply 3 oz of Shore-Klear® per 1 gal of water (24 mL per liter) for control of most postemergent weeds.• For best results, use with Red River 90 surfactant.

MODEL EACH

RD1 1 QUART $23.99 $22.50/6+RD25 2.5 GALLONS 89.99 81.82/4+

AQUATHOL® K HERBICIDE (LIQUID OR GRANULAR) R

Elective contact control for submerged aquatic weeds, including Najas species, coontail, milfoil and most pond weed species. Carries no turf irrigation restrictions. Granular formulation recommended for spot treating small weed patches and deep growing plants. Liquid formula supplies most active ingredients per dollar.Apply 1 gallon per acre-foot (1 liter/326 m3) for control of most plant species. As always, read and comply with product labels. AQT25 ships motor freight only, AQT10 ships Ground.• For best results, use with a surfactant such as Cide-Kick™ II, Red River 90 or Organic-Kick.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 4+

AQT25 2.5 GALLONS HAZMAT AG 25 $244.42 $232.20AQT10 10 LBS 11 290.16 261.14

MODEL EACH 4+

WTD1 1 GALLON $69.99 $65.82

Page 5: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

311 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

MODEL EACH

Clarifier SK0104 1 QT $16.32SK0101 1 GAL 47.94SK0102 5 GAL 215.00

Phosphate RemoverSK0404 1 QT 49.80 HAZMAT A

SK0405 1 GAL 170.00 HAZMAT A

SK0401 5 GAL 750.00 HAZMAT AG

SeaKlear® is a registered trademark of Halosource, Inc.

SK0104 SK0404

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

16916 16 OZ 2 $9.9916964N 64 OZ 5 26.99169G 1 GAL 10 43.991692G 2.5 GAL 24 83.99

AlgaeFix® is registered trademark of Mars Fishcare North America, Inc.

SEAKLEAR® AQUARIA WATER TREATMENTNatural Clarifier clears up cloudy water by causing particulates to clump together and be easily caught on mechanical filters. It also removes excess oils to prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable with all sanitizers, it is safe for plants, animals, fish and the environment. 55-gal drum also available; call for price.Phosphate Remover eliminates phosphates by binding them in an insoluble form so they are no longer available for algae growth. Removes algae-causing orthophosphates and keeps salt generators working properly. Nontoxic—100% safe for plants, animals, fish and the environment. 3,000 ppb. Note: Will cloud water when applied. 55-gal drum also available; call for price.

ALGAEFIX® ALGAECIDE FOR PONDS KOI

• Effectively controls "green water" in ponds.• EPA-approved herbicide.AlgaeFix® effectively controls many types of green water algae (Chlorella), blue-green algae (Aphanizomenon), string and hair algae (Cladophora) and blanketweed (Oedogonium). Formulated to keep ornamental ponds and water gardens clean and clear, it can be safely used with aquatic plants and will not harm fish. Dosage is one teaspoon (5 mL) per 50 gal. Dilute with warm water before adding to pond. Cannot be sold into Canada.

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSAlgaecide/Weed Control

311

F = Fair; G = Good; E = Excellent NOTE: This is a guide only; read and follow manufacturer's labels.

HERBICIDE

AQUATIC PLANTShore

-Klea

r

Sona

r

Aqua

thol®

Weed

trine

® D

or Re

ward®

G G F Alligator Weed Alternanthera philoxeroides

EMER

SED P

LANT

S

G G American Lotus Nelumbo lutea

E F Bulrush Scirpus spp.

E G G Cattail Typha spp.

G Common Reed Phragmites australis

G Cutgrass Leersia hexandra

E G Fragrant Waterlily Nymphaea odorata

E G Giant Cutgrass Zizaniopsis miliacea

G Giant Foxtail Setaria magna

E F F Maidencare Panicum hematomon

E G Paragrass Panicum purpurascens

F G Pickerelweeds Pontederia spp.

G Sawgrass Cladium jamaicense

F F G F Smartweeds Polygonum spp.

F G Southern Watergrass Hydrochloa caroliniensis

E G Spatterdock Nuphar luteum

E G Torpedograss Panicum repens

G F Water Paspalum Paspalum fluitans

F E Water Pennywort Hydrocotyle umbellata

F F F Water Primrose Ludwigia uruguayensis

G G G F Watershield Brasenia schreberi

G F Waterwillow Justicia americana

HERBICIDE

AQUATIC PLANTShore

-Klea

r

Sona

r

Aqua

thol®

Weed

trine

® D

or Re

ward®

E E Duckweed Lemna minor

FLOA

TING P

LANT

S

G E Giant Duckweed Spirodela polyrhiza

G G Mosquito Fern Azolla caroliniana

G F E Salvinia Salvinia rotundifolia

G G Slender Duckweed Wolffiella floridana

F G E Waterhyacinth Eichhornia crassipes

G G E Waterlettuce Pistia stratiotes

F G Watermeal Wolffia columbiana

G G Bladderworts Ultricularia spp.SU

BMER

SED P

LANT

SG E E Coontail Ceratophylium demersum

G G Egeria Egeria densa

G E Elodea Elodea canadensis

G E E Eurasian Watermilfoil Myriophyllum spicatum

G G Fanwort Cabomba caroliniana

F E Horned Pondweed Zannichellia palustris

G E G Hydrilla Hydrilla verticillata

G E E Naiads Najas spp.

F F E Parrotfeather Myriophyllum aquaticum

G E G Pondweeds Potamogeton spp.

E Water buttercup Ranunculus aquatilis

F G Widgeongrass Ruppia maritima

F Wildcelery Vallisneria americana

HERBICIDE GUIDE

Page 6: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

312 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSSurfactant/Fertilizer

Cide-Kick® is a trademark of Brewer International, Inc.

CIDE-KICK® II SURFACTANTMakes your spray application more effective.A nonionic additive mixed with herbicides to break down the waxy coating on the leaf surface, effectively penetrating the cell wall of the plant. Use 1 ounce of Cide-Kick™ II per 1 gallon of spray solution (8 mL/L). Available in 1-quart (1 liter) containers only.

MODEL EACH 4+

WTD2 1 QUART $19.75 $18.69

PERFECT POND PLUS FERTILIZERMaintains the perfect balance of plankton in your pondThis mixture is easy to apply, water soluble (dissolves in the upper two feet of water) and will not clump. It can be broadcast from a bank or pier or poured out of a boat; up to a 5-acre pond can be fertilized from just one location. The formulation for Perfect Pond Plus is 12-48-8 (N-P-K). Includes the scientifically designed Micro-Nutrient package. Do not fertilize if undesired vegetation is present because the fertilizer will only stimulate growth. Warning: The purpose of Perfect Pond Plus fertilizer is to increase algal growth. Use only if you want “green water” in your pond.

• Fast acting & easy to apply pond fertilizer•Promotes healthy bloom and helps control aquatic weeds• Water soluable 12-48-8

MODEL EACH

PFP25 25 LBS $64.95

Page 7: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

313 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSColorants/Dyes

313

OWD8

OWD7

Aquashade® is a registered trademark of Arch Chemicals, Inc.

CONCENTRATED WATER COLORANTSSuper-concentrated water colorant that’s as friendly to animals and fish as it is to the eye. Requires only one-fourth as much compared to other dyes. Helps prevent the growth of vegetation. Store in cool dry location. Wear rubber gloves when applying to protect hands from staining. Case contains 12 quarts.

Blue Vail™ turns water to a sparkling sapphire blue; ideal for ponds, lakes, fountains, and lagoons.

Blue/Black Vail™ is the most natural looking dye possible as it mimics the hues and tones of a natural lake. Filters sunlight more than standard blue dyes. Not recommended for fountains.

Black Vail™ turns water a mirror black, simulating clear dark bottomed lakes; ideal for controlled waterways like private ponds and lakes. Provides the darkest shading possible. Not recommended for fountains.

• Non-toxic and safe for fish, humans, plants and birds• Contains no herbicides or algaecides• 1 quart treats 1,000,000 gallons of water for up to 4 months

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH CASE (12 QTS)

OWD5 BLUE VAIL QUART 3 $33.99 $369.00OWD7 BLUE/BLACK QUART 3 35.99 379.00OWD8 BLACK VAIL QUART 3 35.99 379.00

OWD5

CRYSTAL BLUE® WATER COLORANTCrystal Blue® is a water colorant that produces a more vibrant blue color than some other dyes. The typical application rate is one gallon per 1,000,000 gallons of pond water (equals one acre, 3' deep or approximately one acre, 4' deep with sloping sides). Four gallons per case.

MODEL EACH 4+

CB64 1 GALLON $33.44 $31.10

Crystal Blue® is a registered trademark of Bluewater Chemgroup, Inc.

WEED CONTROL WATER COLORANT R

Aquashade® is a water dye that filters sunlight to reduce the growth of aquatic weeds and algae. It is also useful for coloring water an attractive blue to enhance its aesthetic quality. Apply to controlled waterways such as ornamental and golf course ponds, lakes, fountains and fish farms. Use in conjunction with herbicides or algaecides for control of surface algae mats or shallow-water plants. Not for use in drinking water; no restrictions for animal/livestock drinking, irrigation, swimming or fish consumption when used at label rates. Results appear immediately and last up to four months in nonflowing waters. Wear rubber gloves and protective eye wear for cleanliness and safety. Case contains 4 gallons• EPA-registered for aquatic plant growth control• Easy to apply• 1 gallon treats 1,000,000 gallons of water

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH CASE (4 GALS)

OWD2 GALLON 11 $52.99 $189.00

Page 8: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

314 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

Aeration: Pond Logs are simply tied to a float, keeping them in line with the upward bubble movement enabling the polymer blend to dissolve.

Microfloc Generator2" Stone Pad Weighted Alum

and Air Lines

Shore Station

Float

Diffuser Pond Log

NUTRIENT-BINDING POND LOGSWater clarification and erosion control made easy! These semisolid blocks are environmentally safe, nontoxic and formulated for specific water environments. They work in conjunction with your bottom-based aeration system, floating fountain or waterfall to improve the water quality in your lake or pond. Benefits include increased water clarity, reduced algae, odor control, decreased suspended solids and metal reduction. One log treats up to 500,000 gallons.Pond logs are specific to your water's chemistry. Send us a sample of your water and bank soil. Based on that, we'll send you the pond log(s) best suited to your lake or pond's specific needs. For pond sample analysis forms and procedures, contact Pentair AES.

SWEETWATER® COMPRESSOR MICROFLOC ALUM INJECTION SYSTEMContinuous algae control• Great for small recreational lakes, farm ponds and golf courses.• Safe for swimmers and harmless to fish and wildlife.Dramatically improve water clarity and quality with this easy-to-install and maintain system. The Sweetwater® Microfloc Alum Injection System eliminates nuisance algal blooms in ponds by continually removing the nutrients (food) that feed algae.The system's small shore station delivers particles of alum (aluminum sulfate) into the water column and evenly distributes them throughout the pond. On contact with the water the alum particles form a floc of aluminum hydroxide, which removes phosphorus, making it unavailable to algae.Each system includes a microfloc generator with alum metering pump, air compressor, alum storage tank and timers. Everything is enclosed within a sound-reducing, ventilated, weatherproof, heavy-duty metal cabinet. 115V/60 Hz.

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION AND PRICING.

ALMIS

Alum Lake TreatmentsEvery lake/pond is unique. If the water is clear, with little submerged weed growth, we’d call it “clean” and its primary productivity would be low. You might think of it as starving for plant nutrients. If the water is turbid, due to planktonic algae, its productivity would be high. This would be considered bad if you wanted to swim in it. It could be considered good if you were using it for aquaculture. To some small farm ponds and fishing ponds that are 100% on private property, with no outflow, the owners actually add phosphorus to increase their productivity so they will grow more fish.If you want to have clear water, you must reduce the productivity. In short, you need to withhold nutrients that feed the algae. Phosphorus is typically the nutrient that can limit plant and algae growth in freshwater lakes. To reduce the phosphorus level is to reduce the plant and algae growth, resulting in clear water. Phosphorus, nitrogen and other nutrients enter the lake from four sources:1. Watershed runoff.2. Sediment nutrient cycling.

3. Atmospheric loading.4. Point source (typically sources known by the owner—can be things such

as fish food, cleaning stations, fertilizer additions, etc.).To identify and quantify the sources of phosphorus, it is necessary to do a total nutrient budget. Since most people can’t afford that professional service, they typically ask a limnologist or other lake expert to “eyeball it” and give them their recommendation. Some remedial action can be inexpensive and other suggestions can be cost-prohibitive. If the low-cost fixes are not sufficient to bring about the desired improvement in water clarity, consider an alum treatment to reduce phosphorus in the water and reduce its cycling out of the sediments. It is probably cheaper than you think.Phosphorus binds tightly to the alum, which becomes incorporated into the sediments of the lake. It is totally safe from a human, animal and environmental standpoint. Aluminum, like silica sand, is one of the most common elements on the face of the earth. It is used in cooking and drinking water filtration.

TECH TALK 102

CALL FOR MORE INFORMATION AND PRICING.

314 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSPond Logs/Microfloc Alum Injection System

Page 9: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSClarifiers

315

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

Phosclear® is a registered trademark of M2 Polymer Technologies, Inc. Microbe Lift® is a registered trademark of Ecological Laboratories, Inc.

PHOSCLEAR® WATER TREATMENTPhosclear® (buffered aluminum sulfate) is a convenient phosphorus removal and water clarification solution for murky waters. Use in lakes, ponds and reservoirs. Simply broadcast the granules evenly across the surface of the water. Typical application rate is 80 lbs per acre-foot (25 ppm). A buffering agent prevents pH drops. Note: pH should be between 5.5 and 8.0, alkalinity between 50 and 200 ppm and salinity below 3 ppt. Large quantities ship from factory. Made in USA.

ML7ML6

ML5-AQ

MICROBE LIFT® WATER TREATMENTMICROBE LIFT® is composed of several strains of bacteria that begin immediately to attack the materials in the water or soil that cause pollution and unpleasant odors. It is a nontoxic, biodegradable, nonpathogenic, USDA-authorized product that is extremely effective in the treatment and clean up of environmental waste. MICROBE LIFT® complies with even the strictest of environmental regulations.MICROBE LIFT® 4X is specially formulated for use in septic tanks. Use will enhance the breakdown of organic wastes and sludge and reduce hydrogen sulfide and odor problems.MICROBE LIFT® IND is specially formulated for industrial and municipal wastewater systems. The highly concentrated formula can solve the most difficult waste management problems when used in a controlled maintenance program. It significantly reduces odors, improves BOD and COD removal efficiency, degrades hydrocarbons and volatile organic carbons and accelerates plant startups and recovery from upsets or shock loads. It has a high ability to improve organic removal efficiency and stimulate nitrification/denitrification.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 4+

ML3-AQ 4X, QUART 3 $13.95 $13.00ML5-AQ IND, GALLON 11 41.75 37.62

MICROBE LIFT® PLFor over 20 years, MICROBE LIFT® PL has been unique in the marketplace. It is specifically formulated for fish ponds, decorative ponds and lagoons. It is a mixture of beneficial bacteria, including nitrifiers and photosynthetic bacteria,that reduces ammonia levels, eliminates noxious odors and reduces the buildup of wastes. MICROBE LIFT® PL is completely safe and will help to maintain a balanced pond environment. For 501- to 1,000-gal ponds, use 12 oz for first application, 4 oz/week for 4 weeks and 4 oz after that for monthly maintenance. For 1,001- to 5,000-gal ponds, use 16 oz for first application, 6 oz/week for 4 weeks and 6 oz after that for monthly maintenance.

MODEL EACH

ML6 QUART $22.52ML7 GALLON 63.00

MODEL EACH

PC40-AQ 40-LB PAIL $89.62

Page 10: CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/ TREATMENTS PRODUCTS...311 SECTION Products / Products / Products MODEL EACH Clarifier SK0104 1 QTto prevent scum at the water line. Biodegradable and usable

Online Orders: PentairAES.com I Phone Orders and Tech Advice: 877.347.4788

316 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

BARLEY STRAW PELLETS KOI

Barley straw pellets are made from concentrated, organic barley straw enriched with peat and humate. About 2 lbs will treat 150 gallons for up to one year or 400 gallons for up to four months. For 150 gallons of clear water, apply 4 ounces every six weeks. For 150 gallons of turbid water, apply 9 ounces every six weeks. Each bag includes a graduated measuring cup.

BARLEY STRAW KOI

Year after year, we hear good comments from barley straw users. A natural and ecologically sound method to clear water, use one 1⁄2-lb bag per 1,000 gallons. Works for up to 6 months. 1⁄2-lb bags are designed for easy placement directly in your pond, sump or filter.

316 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSBarley Straw/Bacteria

How Barley Straw WorksResearch through Aquatic Weeds Research Unit UK indicates that barley straw is highly effective in the control of algae. How about that? An organic approach to algae control! It takes six to eight weeks for barley straw to become active after it is placed in moving water. After that, barley straw will remain an active algaecide for approximately six months. Microbial growth, oxygen and warm water temperatures activate the decomposition of the straw. With sufficient water flow through the straw, lignins oxidize into homic acids and, with sunlight and oxygen, destroy algae, with no effect on higher plant and aquatic life.Barley straw decomposes slowly, so its oxygen demand does not cause problems unless an excessive amount of straw is used. Stagnant water will go anaerobic inside the straw bundle, killing the microbes, so be sure to keep the water moving.

TECH TALK 37

How much barley straw to use?Barley straw is most effective in shallow (1 m) water with sunlight and good circulation. Clear water needs less straw, but with turbid, muddy water and less sunlight, more straw is required. Low temperatures are less effective.Water surface area is used to calculate dosage. In still water ponds, the minimum quantity of straw needed to control algae is 2.5 grams (.09 oz) of straw per square meter of water surface. In water with a severe algae problem, high first treatments up to 50 grams (1.8 oz) per square meter may be required. Start with small quantities and monitor effects. Barley straw may be prestarted in nonalgae problem areas with good oxygenated water flows.The research unit suggests you tie the straw in small bundles, make flat sheaves or stuff it into net bags. Weight or stake them to the bottom in an area with water movement.

NITRAFIX FOR AQUACULTURENitrafix is a natural biological product focused on keeping nitrogen, often a limiting factor in pond systems, low. Nitrafix is a consortium of autotrophic and heterotrophic organisms and denitrifying organisms that lowers all types of nitrogen. Applications include migratory waterfowl ponds, koi ponds and koi farming, shrimp farming, retention and decorative ponds, and golf courses. Do not use as an adjuvant with algaecides and herbicides.

Temperature of water 55 -70°F (12.8-21.1°C):Initial Dose: 4 gallon per 4 acre feet twice per monthMaintenance Dose: 1 gallon per 4 acre feet twice per month

Temperature of water 70°F (21.1°C) and up:Initial Dose: 1 gallon per 4 acre feet twice per monthMaintenance Dose: ½ gallon per 4 acre feet twice per monthMODEL EACH

770002 1 GALLON $49.00

MODEL EACH 4+

BST5 1⁄2-LB BAG $9.50 $8.30

MODEL EACH

BSP10 10.5 LBS $30.50

NEW!

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CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSBacteria

317

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PONDZILLA BLACKPondZilla Black is an all-natural biochemical catalyst that enhances the breakdown of proteins and complex carbohydrates found in aquatic plants. PondZilla Black releases specific biostimulants that allow the naturally-occurring bacteria and fungi to take over degradation of the dead flora and fixation of available nutrients. This product is designed specifically to complement algaecide treatments for aquatic plants and filamentous green algae like Pithophora. Although these products do not kill aquatic plants or algae, the molecular make up of PondZilla Black will boost algaecides so they can penetrate the resting structures while it enables naturally-occurring bacteria to degrade dead organic matter. This treatment is followed up with a dose of MD Pellets to digest what is left. Applications include ponds, lakes, canals, retention and koi ponds, hatcheries, raceways, and golf course ponds.PondZilla Black works over a wide pH range, but for best results use citric acid or a low-pH surfactant to adjust tank mix to a pH of 4 to 6: Monster Dose: 15 gallons per acreRegular Dose: 3 gallons per acre initially and 1-3 gallons per month thereafterPollen Dose: 2 gallons per acre sprayed on the surfaceLeaf Degradation: 1-3 gallons per acre per month followed by 10 lbs of MD Pellets

MODEL EACH

770004 1 GALLON $99.00

VITASTIM FISHERY BLENDVitaStim Fishery Blend is a high-performance probiotic with a beneficial bacterial blend that lowers ammonia, nitrites and nitrates, and degrades fecal matter on the bottom of ponds. The combination of probiotics plus the select bacteria keeps the environment healthy and reduces the stress on fish. In aquaculture environments with high fish density, VitaStim Fishery Blend will also work to stabilize healthy bacterial populations. This blend also works well in saline environments. VitaStim Fishery Blend works in a wide range of temperatures from 41° on up and while these organisms appreciate aeration, it is not required:Dosage at 72°F (22°C) and up: 1 lb per surface acre to start followed by ½ lb bi-weekly.Dosage below 72°F (22°C): 2 lb per surface acre to start followed by ½ lb bi-weekly.

MODEL EACH

770006 30 LBS. $379.00

WATER COLUMN CLARIFIER FOR AQUACULTUREWater Column Clarifier is a high-performance liquid bacterial blend that fixates nitrogen and phosphorus to clarify water. This product contains a synchronistic blend of 12 different bacteria with a higher growth rate than any dry blend. Because these bacteria fit together so well, they confuse the quorum sensing that limits bacteria growth and are able to coat the entire water body. This makes Water Column Clarifier an especially good treatment for planktonic algae when combined with a low dose chelated copper algaecide. Applications include decorative ponds, large ponds and lakes.

Works best when temperature of water is 60°F (15.6°C) or higher:Initial Dose: 20 oz per acre foot once per monthMaintenance Dose: Repeat initial dose monthly

MODEL EACH

770003 1 GALLON $69.00

MD PELLETS FOR AQUACULTUREMD Pellets are slow-release pellets that sink into and degrade muck that builds up in the bottom of fish ponds. This product is a nice alternative to physical cleaning of the ponds. They contain safe and beneficial bacteria, which will not harm aquatic species, fish, waterfowl, or people. This product will also reduce sulfide and mercaptan odors found in muck. Applications include lakes, decorative ponds, retention ponds, shorelines, aquaculture, and golf courses.MD Pellets work best when water temperature is 60° F (17°C) to 130°F (54°C). The warmer it is the faster they reproduce and digest sludge:Traditional Dose: Feed 10 lb to 25 lb per surface-acre once per month depending on depth of muck or extent of surface debris.Super Dose: For ponds or lakes where they would like to degrade up to 1 foot per month. Feed 50 lb per acre once per month.

MODEL EACH

770005 30 LBS. $289.00

NEW!

NEW!

NEW!

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239310

PROLINE BACTERIA FW SW

ProLine Nitrifying Bacteria can be used to rapidly seed biological filters and correct ammonia and nitrite imbalances. Treatment rates are 4 ounces per 10 gallons for freshwater systems (use freshwater for salinity of 7 ppt or lower) and 8 ounces per 10 gallons for saltwater systems. For garden pond applications (fewer than 1,000 gallons), add four ounces per 20 gallons of water. For lightly loaded ponds or lakes, add two gallons per surface acre of water. For older or heavily loaded lakes, call a Pentair AES technician.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS)

239201 SALTWATER, GALLON 8 $42.90239210 FRESHWATER, 16 OZ 1 10.25239211 FRESHWATER, GALLON 8 44.68

Should not be shipped Ground if chance of freezing exists.239211

239001

PROLINE AQUACULTURE BACTERIA CONCENTRATE TECH FAV FW SW

ProLine Bacteria Concentrate is a high concentration of live bacteria specifically formulated for ammonia emergencies. Live bacteria begin ammonia removal immediately, possibly saving an entire system from disaster. One gallon of freshwater concentrate can treat up to 4,800 gallons (use freshwater for salinity of 7 ppt or lower). One gallon of saltwater concentrate can treat up to 2,400 gallons. The concentrate must be refrigerated at all times and has a shelf life of 3 months. All concentrate ships Next Day Air, orders placed by early AM will either ship that day or next day. Weighs 11 lbs.

MODEL EACH

239310 FRESHWATER, GALLON $317.00239300 SALTWATER, GALLON 317.00

PROLINE AMMONIUM CHLORIDEGreat source of ammonia to initiate the growth of nitrifying bacteria. Should not be used when fish or other culture animals are present in the water. Maintain 1 mg/L while seeding bacteria until nitrates appear. Do not exceed 4 mg/L and do not add fish until ammonia level is at zero. Not FDA-approved. Sold in 500-gram bottles. Made in USA.

MODEL EACH 4+

239100 $13.39 $12.05

PROLINE BIOFILTER START-UP KIT FW SW

Accelerate biofilter start-up by weeks using the ProLine Biofilter Start-Up Kit. Each kit comes complete with ProLine Aqua Coat water conditioner, ProLine ammonium chloride, ProLine nitrifying bacteria, nutrients and trace elements required for optimizing the seeding of biological filters. Components of the kit may also be used for reseeding biofilters in cases of shock load or system upsets.Biofilter start-up is initiated by adding the components of the kit to an offline biofilter. Instructions for use are included with each kit. Two separate kits are available, freshwater and saltwater. Use with any biofilter with up to 50 cubic feet of media. Additional kits may be added for larger biofilters. All kits must ship by Next Day Air (shipping cost not included in price). Orders placed by early AM will either ship that day or next day. The concentrate must be refrigerated at all times and has a shelf life of 3 months.

MODEL EACH

239001 FRESHWATER $120.00239002 SALTWATER 120.00

318 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSBacteria

*Shipping cost not included in price.

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319

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Bacteria NotesWHAT IS THEIR SIZE? There are thousands of strains and two major groups. Heterotrophs use organic carbon (as we do). They are elongated, often rod-shaped bacteria, typically .2 µ (micron) wide and 4–6 µ long. Autotrophs use inorganic carbon (carbonate or carbon dioxide) as plants do. They are cocci-shaped (round to oval) bacteria, typically .2–.4 µ in diameter.WHAT DO THEY DO? Like all other living things, they have a biological directive to eat and reproduce. They must compete with each other and with predators. Each strain does only one job, so it takes a coordinated team of strains to purify water, for example. Bacteria work best when the following conditions exist: pH between 6 and no higher than 8.5 (optimal is 7.5), temperature between 34ºF (1ºC) and 104ºF (40ºC) (optimal is 86ºF/30ºC), alkalinity above 100 and oxygen above 3 ppm (optimum is above 5 for nitrification); some bacteria will utilize oxygen from any nitrate when there is no oxygen.WHAT DO THEY EAT? An individual strain may digest a specific type of fat, certain proteins, carbohydrates, cellulose or hydrocarbons. Together the right team can eat sludge, animal wastes, etc.HOW FAST DO THEY GROW? A population of heterotrophic bacteria can double every 20 minutes. Nitrobacter can double every 8 hours. This rapid reproduction (with mutations) quickly evolves new strains.WHERE CAN YOU BUY THEM? From Pentair AES. Bacta-Pur® bacteria are guaranteed to have a minimum of 1011 cells/mL.

That’s 100,000,000,000 in a milliliter! (For instructions on counting method, contact us or IET.)DO THEY MOVE AROUND? Some bacteria form floc, the slippery material one feels on a tank wall. Although many involved in water purification may get trapped in the floc they typically flow through the system. The bacteria on a biofilter are immobile, and water movement is essential to ensure that food is brought into contact with them.WHERE DO THEY COME FROM? Bacteria can live in most places, but all strains are not everywhere all the time. Water purification cannot be optimized if all the required strains are not present. Bioaugmentation with Bacta-Pur® guarantees the presence of the balanced team. If a proper environment exists, they will multiply.HOW ARE THEY ELIMINATED? Freezing can kill over 99% of some strains, such as Nitrosomonas and Nitrobacter. Spore-forming bacteria are less affected, at least the spores survive. UV light, disinfectants, heat, acids, bacteriacides and oxidizers (ozone, chlorine, hydrogen peroxide and potassium permanganate) will also kill them.WHAT IS THE RELATION BETWEEN LIGHT AND BACTERIA? Light is not only unnecessary for the growth of beneficial bacteria that improve water quality, but also will inhibit the growth of nutrifiers, particularly Nitrobacter. Biological filters should be kept in the dark. Ultraviolet light is used to kill bacteria. The toxicity of the UV light is a function of the wavelength, intensity and exposure duration.Assistance on this Tech Talk was provided by IET, Inc.

TECH TALK 25

239810

239410

SALTWATER "BACTERIA IN A BAG" SW

"Bacteria in a Bag" Saltwater Formula is the perfect choice for water quality improvement, sludge elimination and odor removal in high-salinity applications (>18 ppt). Like the original ProLine "Bacteria in a Bag," this formulation is a one-step maintenance program for aquaculturists working in high-salinity environments.Simply calculate water volume and dispense at the rate of one 1-oz bag per 400 gallons or one 8-oz bag per 4,800 gallons in all home and public aquariums.

MODEL EACH

239805 SIX 1-OZ BAGS $15.75239810 ONE 8-OZ BAG 12.00

PROLINE "BACTERIA IN A BAG" FW

ProLine "Bacteria in a Bag" is a good product for elimination of pond sludge and odors. Natural bacteria and enzymes biodegrade bottom sludge in ponds.Simply calculate water volume and dispense at the rate of one 1-oz bag per 600 gallons of water or one 8-oz bag per 4,800 gallons in ornamental ponds, biofilters or raceways.When treating large ponds/lakes, dose 1 lb per acre-foot of water every two weeks while temperatures are above 50°F; double dose on the first application of the season.

MODEL EACH

239400 SIX 1-OZ BAGS $14.45239410 ONE 8-OZ BAG 10.50239425 ONE 25-LB BAG 347.00

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Mixing Artificial SeawaterArtificial seawater is a complex mix of many purified salts formulated to have a composition similar to natural seawater when dissolved in fresh water. Seawater cannot be evaporated to a dry salt and then be reconstituted by adding water. It just doesn’t work, so artificial blends were developed. There are many formulas, each with its own characteristics. The quality of a brand of sea salt is dependent on the formula, the quality of the raw materials and the uniformity of the blending. The salinity is the sum of all of the dissolved ions. Natural seawater is generally considered to have a salinity of 35 parts per thousand (ppt) or grams of salt per kilogram of water.Several mistakes are common when calculating how much sea salt to use. First, do not assume that ppt is the same as grams per liter (g/L). Because seawater is heavier than fresh water, this assumption causes an error of about 2.5% lower salinity than expected. A second, more serious error is to assume that the salt mix is anhydrous (water free), since all brands of sea salt use some hydrated salts (for cost and solubility reasons). This causes an error of about 12% lower salinity than expected. A third source of error is adding the salt to the desired volume, as the volume increases about 1% after adding the salt. What this means is adding 35 g of sea salt to a liter of water (1,000 g) will result in a 1.01 liter solution at 29.1 ppt salinity!

Gallon designations for commercial brands are not calculated at 35 ppt. There is no standard. The weight per fifty gallon package varies among brands from 13.7 lbs to 16 lbs, giving salinities between 27 and 32 ppt.For calculation purposes, it takes 41.8 grams of sea salt mix to one liter fresh water for 35 ppt salinity. To calculate salt needed for lower salinities, multiply the 41.8 g/L by the ratio of the desired salinity, divided by 35 ppt.Example 1: To mix at 32 ppt solution, solve: 41.8 g/L x 32 ppt/35 ppt = 38.2 g/L.Example 2: To mix a 1,000 gallon batch at 32 ppt, multiply the 38.2 g/L (from example one) x 3.78 (liters/gallon) x 1,000 to get 144,396 g or 318 lbs (144 kg) of sea salt.When purchasing and mixing sea salts, remember to base mix ratios on the weight of salt mix, not the advertised gallon ratings. The weight is the legal unit of measure.The information in this Tech Talk was provided by Thomas Frakes, Technical Consultant, Aquarium Systems, Inc.

TECH TALK 27

POND SALTMade from evaporated seawater, this all-natural sea salt replaces electrolytes such as potassium, sodium, chloride, calcium and magnesium. Pond salt can also temporarily block the toxic effects of nitrite. Ideal for all ornamental koi and goldfish ponds.

MODEL EACH

PDS145 9 LBS $14.95

239500

ARAGAMAXSugar-sized sandGrain size is .2–1.2 mm diameter. Also known as "oolitic sand," this product is ideal for shallow beds, allowing denitrification in as little as a 1" depth of water. The fine grain size can pass easily through the gills of gobies and other sand-sifting organisms. The smooth round grains are gentle to soft-bellied sharks and rays. White in color and metal-free. No ash or silica.

MODEL EACH 4+

SS30 30 LBS $22.75 $20.48

PROLINE SUPER SALT CONCENTRATEContains everything but the salt—save on shipping!This synthetic salt mixture contains all the necessary elements and buffers (except sodium chloride) required to make up to 4,400 gallons of synthetic seawater. Each phosphate- and nitrate-free batch is individually tested to generate consistency and high quality. Because sodium chloride is a major component of most synthetic sea salt mixtures, it is also responsible for a large amount of the weight. This concentrated mixture contains everything but the sodium chloride, which you can add locally to save money on freight charges.ProLine Super Salt Concentrate is packaged in a semiliquid form and sold in resealable buckets. One bucket mixes with 80 lbs of noniodized, high-purity sodium chloride to make 400 gallons (1,514 liters) of salt water. Pallet quantities available.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 4+

239500 400 GALLONS 63 $75.50 $68.79239510* 4,400 GALLONS 600 638.00 —

*Ships by motor freight.

Applications• Public aquariums• Saltwater fish holding

systems• Aquarium stores• Recirculating systems• Seafood holding systems• Research labs

320 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSSalts/Sand

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321CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSSalts

321

INSTANT OCEAN® SALTSInstant Ocean® has been the preferred salt mix of public aquariums and home aquarists for many years. It is scientifically blended to contain every minor and major trace element required to make artificial seawater. Phosphate- and nitrate-free, it dissolves quickly without insoluble residue. Each package will make a 32-ppt salt solution at listed volume. Contains no chlorine remover. Pallet quantities available.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 4+ PALLET

IS50 50-GALLON MIXTURE 15 $18.29 $17.38 —IS160 160-GALLON MIXTURE 50 45.99 43.69 41.50 (36)IO200 200-GALLON MIXTURE 65 45.99 43.69 —

CM2B

IS50IS160

Instant Ocean® and Reef Crystals® are registered trademarks of United Pet Group, Inc., Crystal Sea® is a registered trademark of Marine Enterprises International.

Making Salt Water?Start by mixing at these levels, then aerate for over an hour before measuring salinity, pH, etc. Add more salt if needed.41⁄2 cups per 10 gallons1 kg per 10 gallons36 oz per 10 gallons21⁄4 lbs per 10 gallons10 gallons = 37.5 litersAll salts are available in pallet quantities. Call for quotation.

CRYSTAL SEA® SALTSSalt, like fish food, is not all the same! This product is a perfect mixture of essential compounds and trace elements to make seawater (contains no anticaking agents). Use it with confidence when setting up any saltwater ecosystem. Crystal Sea® is preferred by many public aquariums, universities, biological research facilities and professionals.CM2B is a 150-gallon mixture specifically formulated for bioassay research. Does not contain de-chlorinator.

Quality AssuredCrystal Sea® Marinemix is manufactured under the most stringent quality control guidelines using a superior computer control blending system. This ensures exact mixing of anhydrous ingredients throughout each batch.• No ammonia, nitrate, phosphate, silicate or EDTA added.• Attains a proper pH of 8.3 upon hydration.• Contains chlorine remover.MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 2+

CM2-AQ 150-GALLON MIXTURE 44 $39.65 $35.69CM2B 150-GALLON BIOASSAY MIXTURE 44 43.95 39.54

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 2+

RC200 200-GALLON MIXTURE 65 $57.25 $52.58

REEF CRYSTALS® REEF SALTDeveloped for reef aquariums, Reef Crystals® is an enriched blend of sea salt that contains extra levels of calcium, vitamins and selected trace elements that are commonly depleted in living reef aquariums. It has superior dissolvability and is compatible with all marine aquariums. A special additive helps to detoxify excess heavy metals, such as copper, that are often found at elevated levels in domestic water supplies. Every batch is carefully analyzed to guarantee composition, consistency and uniformity. Contains no chlorine remover. Biodegradable box includes four bags, each for a 50-gal mixture.

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KORDON® NOVAQUA® PLUS WATER CONDITIONER

Improve your fish’s health, reduce nitrite toxicity, detoxify heavy metals and buffer tap water with NovAqua® Plus’s enhanced formula. This conditioner neutralizes chlorine (up to 3.75 ppm) and breaks the bond between chlorine and ammonia in chloramines (use AmQuel® Plus water conditioner to remove leftover toxic ammonia).New ingredients include organic herbs and vitamins, electrolytes and polymer colloids that combine to boost immune systems, reduce stress and build up stronger slime coatings on fish. Also removes iodine and promotes biofiltration.NovAqua® Plus contains stabilizers for long-term storage and is compatible with other water conditioners. One 16-oz bottle treats 960 gallons; 1-gal container treats 7,680 gallons. Not FDA-approved.Why NovAqua® Plus?• New polymer colloids for fish protection.• Increased ability to remove chlorine.• New electrolytes for stress reduction.• New remover of heavy metals, including increased ability

to remove toxic zinc, iron, aluminum, copper, etc.• New herbal ingredients for immune health aids and viral

and protozoan infection inhibition.• New vitamin ingredients for health aids.

MODEL EACH

NA16P 16 OZ $8.87 $8.25/4+

NA5P 5 GAL 159.00 147.87/2+

NA64P 1 GAL (128 OZ) 46.45 43.20/4+

Kordon®, NovAqua® and AmQuel® are registered trademarks of Kordon, LLC.

FW SW

SC438

UT1

ULTIMATE® WATER CONDITIONERThis convenient, fully functional water conditioner instantly removes chlorine, chloramines and ammonia from fresh or salt water. It also detoxifies copper and heavy metals, boosts alkalinity and adds essential electrolytes needed for proper fish growth. It is excellent for conditioning new water in ponds. Can also be used in shipping bags during transport. When testing for ammonia, a salicylate test kit must be used. One gallon treats approximately 7,680 gallons.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

UT32 32 OZ 3 $13.95 —

UT1 1 GALLON 11 45.00 40.42/4+

UT5 5 GALLONS 50 131.67 120.70/2+

Ultimate® is a registered trademark of Aquascience Technologies, LLC.

FW SW

PRIME A complete water conditioner that removes chlorine and chloramines.It detoxifies ammonia and nitrite and enhances nitrate removal. Provides essential ions and stimulates natural slime coat on fish. Prime does not cause a pH drop or overactivate skimmers. 500 mL-bottle treats over 5,000 gallons (19,000 liters). Not FDA-approved.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 2+

SC433 500 ML 2 $10.50 —

SC438 2 LITERS 6 41.95 —

SC439 4 LITERS 11 69.85 66.36

FW SW

NA16P

ST1A

FW SWDECHLORINATOR, SODIUM THIOSULFATESodium thiosulfate is the main compound in most chlorine neutralizers. Any time municipal water must be used for aquaculture, use sodium thiosulfate for instant neutralization of chlorine (do not add directly to water containing fish). Dosage rates vary with the pH of the water, but rates between 1.6 to 2.6 parts sodium thiosulfate per one part chlorine should be adequate (excess levels of sodium thiosulfate up to 100 ppm will not harm fish). Made in USA.

MODEL EACH 4+

ST1A 4-LB JAR $17.40 $16.07

ST1 50-LB BUCKET 89.00 82.50

ST1

322 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSChlorine and Ammonia Neutralizers

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FW SWCLORAM-X® WATER CONDITIONERSafe for use on food fish and shellfishThis highly concentrated powder completely neutralizes ammonia, chlorine and chloramines from fresh and salt water. It is nontoxic to fish and invertebrates. Dosage rate: 1 oz ClorAm-X® per 235 gallons of water removes 1 mg/L of total ammonia. A 5-lb box treats 18,749 gallons. Note: Water treated with ClorAm-X®

cannot be accurately tested using Nessler’s-type ammonia tests or Winkler-type D.O. kits.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

CAX5 5 $58.99

CAX10 10 99.99

CAX25 55 442.00

ClorAm-X® is a registered trademark of Aquascience Technologies, LLC.

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CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSAmmonia Removers

323

CAX5

APP5

AM64PAM16P AMD2P

AmQuel® is a registered trademark of Kordon, LLC.

FW SWPROLINE DRY AMMONIA REMOVERFormulated in a highly concentrated powder, ProLine’s complete dry ammonia remover is ideal for large volume applications. It works in the same way as AmQuel® Plus water conditioner. One level tablespoon treats 473 liters (125 gallons), 32 grams will treat 1,000 liters (264 gallons), 1 kg will treat 31,250 liters (8,250 gallons).

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

APP1 2.2 $19.00 —

APP5 11 90.75 81.68/4+

APP25 55 375.00 356.25/2+

FW SWAMMO-LOCK® WATER CONDITIONERHere is a product to keep handy at all times. Ammo-Lock® is a liquid water conditioner that eliminates the toxic effects of ammonia in both fresh and saltwater systems. Lab tests have shown that Ammo-Lock® actually locks the ammonia in a harmless state and does not release it from that state. It remains active to complex and neutralize ammonia for two weeks!What could be better for shipping fish and showing fish? One teaspoon (5 mL) of Ammo-Lock® will instantly neutralize 3 ppm ammonia, 4 ppm chlorine or 1 ppm chloramine in 10 gallons of water. It’s safe enough to be used with all medications and does not harm saltwater invertebrates. Filtration with activated carbon, zeolite or ozone does not affect its properties. One 16-oz bottle treats 960 gallons. Note: Ammo-Lock® will alter ammonia test kit readings that are not the salicylate type. Not FDA-approved. Not for food fish.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 6+

AML2 16 OZ 2 $7.95 $7.44

Ammo-Lock® is a registered trademark of Mars Fishcare North America, Inc.

FW SW

APP1

AM64P

CAX10

AMQUEL® PLUS WATER CONDITIONERConsidered to be one of the most effective dechlorinators on the market, AmQuel® Plus instantly removes all forms of ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, chlorine and chloramine from both fresh and salt water. The active ingredient in AmQuel® Plus reacts with nitrogen compounds like ammonia and nitrite to form a nontoxic, stable substance that does not interfere with beneficial bacteria and can be oxidized by nitrifying bacteria in the biofilter. AmQuel® Plus uses no sodium thiosulfate, contains no formaldehyde and is nontoxic to all fish and invertebrates (not FDA-approved for use with food fish). Water treated with AmQuel® Plus cannot be accurately tested using Nessler’s-type ammonia tests or Winkler-type D.O. kits. The amounts of toxic components removed by AmQuel® Plus vary depending on water conditions. Recommended dosage is 1 teaspoon (5 mL) for each 10 gallons. This dose will remove chlorine, 1.2 ppm of ammonia, 2 ppm of nitrite, 13 ppm of nitrate. A 16-oz. bottle treats 960 gallons.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

AM16P AMQUEL PLUS, 16 OZ 1 $7.99 —

AM64P AMQUEL PLUS, GALLON 11 41.99 40.62/4+

AM75P AMQUEL PLUS, 5 GALLONS 50 178.88 169.94/2+

AMD2P DRY AMQUEL PLUS, 11 LBS 11 158.35 142.18/4+

AMD3P DRY AMQUEL PLUS, 55 LBS 55 481.95 457.85/2+

POND AMQUEL® PLUS WATER CONDITIONER A concentrated water detoxifier that eliminates ammonia, chlorine, chloramines, nitrates, nitrites and other nitrogen compounds. Does not affect beneficial bacteria. Compatible with other water conditioners and medications. 16 oz treat 2,400 gal (9,000 liters). 32 grams of Dry AmQuel® Plus will treat 264 gal (1,000 L). Water treated with Pond AmQuel®+ cannot be accurately tested using Nessler’s-type ammonia tests or Winkler-type D.O. kits.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

PQ16 POND AMQUEL PLUS, 16 OZ 1 $11.65

KOI

Gmerice LafayetteGmerice received her B.S. in biology and environmental health science from the University of Georgia and earned a master’s degree in environmental health too. She has experience in aquatic toxicity, coral growth and nutrient uptake, aquatic plant mineral uptake, water quality testing and water quality adjustment with various types of chemical filtration media.

TECHNICIAN PROFILE

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PROLINE CALCIUM CHLORIDE Technical-grade calcium chloride can be used to raise the calcium hardness in recirculating systems. Depending upon the water’s buffering capacity, it may raise or lower the pH. Normal calcium hardness levels should be maintained between 100–250 mg/L, depending on the species. Fast-dissolving pellets. Made in USA.Note: Increases H2O temperature slightly when mixed in high concentrations

MODEL EACH 4+

CC1AB 3.5-LB JAR $12.24 —

CCB1 35-LB BUCKET 49.63 44.67

REEF CARBON This high-grade carbon contains no phosphates and is excellent for removing dissolved organics, organic chemicals and heavy metals. Highly recommended for saltwater reef systems. Use 1⁄4 lb per 100 gallons.

MODEL EACH 4+KC6 15 LBS $81.25 $75.00

KC55 44 LBS 186.00 167.40

PROLINE ACTIVATED CARBONA superior, high-purity, bituminous coal-based activated carbon. Preferred by public aquariums, research centers and government fisheries. The small particle size (approximately 1⁄16” to 1⁄8”) provides a large surface area for rapid uptake and reduces water travel distances to interior adsorption surfaces. Adsorbs full range of organic contaminants, pesticides, odors, colors, chlorine, dissolved organics, ozone and many heavy metals. Carbon is dry-packed. Can be retained using window screen size mesh. Approximately .625 m2 of surface area per gram. Bulk density is approximately 24 lbs/ft3.

MODEL EACH 4+

AC412A 1.5-LB CONTAINER $11.50 —

AC412 15-LB BUCKET 79.95 71.96

AC55 55-LB BAG 156.00 140.40

PROLINE ZEOLITE AMMONIA REMOVERFresh water onlyClinoptilolite filter media, otherwise known as zeolite, is an effective means of removing ammonia. It also provides a large surface area for nitrifying bacteriain recirculating systems. ProLine high-performance zeolite may be regenerated several times by overnight immersion in a salt solution and/or oven drying (not effective in salt water). Made in USA.

MODEL EACH 4+

ZAR10 10-LB BUCKET $21.20 —

ZAR5 50-LB BAG 42.00 36.50

CC1AB

SC12AZAR10

AC412A

MODEL EACH 4+

SC12A 4-LB JAR $15.74 —

SC12 40-LB BUCKET 63.13 57.28

KC6

FW SW CHEMI-PURE® FILTERING GRANULES A high-grade blend of activated carbon and ion exchange resins prepackaged in a convenient, nylon filter bag. It is an excellent chemical adsorption media and ion generator that will keep pH at a stable level, helping fish resist osmotic shock. Replace every six months. One 10-oz bag is ideal for tanks up to 50 gallons.

MODEL EACH

16705 10 OZ $7.77

Chemi-Pure® is a registered trademark of Aquatic Futures, LLC.

FW SW

FW SW

PROLINE SODIUM BICARBONATE Raise alkalinity and pH (when conditions are right) of fish-raising water. FCC food-grade complying with National Science Foundation Standard 60. Powdered to dissolve quickly and completely. To increase total alkalinity 10 ppm in 1,000 gallons of water requires 0.15 lb. Made in USA.Note: Increases H2O temperature slightly when mixed in high concentrations.

FW

CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

This symbol designates those products that require a completed Chemical Waiver Form before purchase (Visit PentairAES.com). Pentair AES will only sell medications to those customers who certify that they will control the usage of these products. Medications are for use with ornamental fish only and are not for use with food fish or for human consumption.

Note:Use of any conditioners, additives, treatments or medications is "at your own risk." Pentair Aquatic Eco-Systems highly recommends the following:• Fish should ALWAYS be properly examined and diagnosed for disease by

a licensed veterinarian or fish lab.• ALWAYS double-check your chemical calculations and dosage rates.• ONLY dose at rates prescribed by a licensed veterinarian or the manufacturer.• NEVER mix chemicals or medications with other chemicals.Pentair Aquatic Eco-Systems Inc. is not liable for any damages or consequential damages resulting from any chemical or medication treatments.

324 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSAmmonia Removers/Carbon/Calcium/Sodium Bicarbonate

Richard D. Jones, EITRick received his M.S. in biological and agricultural engineering from North Carolina State University. His graduate work included extensive research on filtration and water recirculation. He has also participated in the design, construction and maintenance of commercial-scale aquaculture facilities and public aquariums. Rick is a certified Engineer-in-Training (EIT).

TECHNICIAN PROFILE

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P186

SL141

FW SW

FW SW

PHOSPHATE SPONGERemoves phosphates quickly from waterThis ceramic media can be used in marine and freshwater systems, including koi ponds and recirculating aquaculture systems. One quart (650 g) of media will reduce 1 ppm phosphates or silicates to less than .5 ppm in 120 gallons of water. Media particle size is 2–5 mm and can be retained using an 800-micron or smaller mesh bag. Made in USA.

MODEL EACH 4+

KPS8 5 LBS (2,500 GAL) $119.85 $113.57

PURIGEN® SYNTHETIC FILTRATIONThis is a premium, synthetic absorbent that is unlike any other filtration product. It is not a mixture of ion exchangers or absorbents, but a unique macro-porous synthetic polymer that removes soluble and insoluble impurities and exceeds all others by over 500%. Purigen® removes proteins, ammonia, nitrates and a broad spectrum of organics, yet its impact on trace elements is minimal. It progressively darkens as it exhausts and is renewed by treating with household bleach. 100 mL purifies up to 100 gallons (400 L) of water for up to 6 months. Use with a fine mesh bag (included with P165).

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

P165 100 ML 1 $7.39

P186 250 ML 1 12.40

P187 1 LITER 3 42.95

Purigen® is a registered trademark of Seachem Laboratories, Inc.

TRANQUIL FW KOI CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Reduce injury and loss during shipping and handling of baitfish. Ship more baitfish per volume of water. Tranquil liquid fish calmer slows fish metabolism, so less oxygen is required. Great for bait holding tanks, hauling truck tanks and shipping bags. Six drops of Tranquil treat one gallon of water. Baitfish recover immediately upon removing them from Tranquil-treated water.

MODEL EACH

SL141 8 OZ $22.68

SL142 1 GALLON 261.95

SL142

FILTER BAGSThese polyester monofilament filter bags are excellent for retaining carbon, zeolite and other media. Perfect for sumps, trickle filters, pond filters and many other places with high water flow. Bags feature drawstring closing tops. Select 250- or 800-micron mesh size. Sold in packs of 10. Ship weight is 1 lb.

MODEL W X L EACH

MB01A 250 MICRONS 3" X 4" $10.70

MB02 800 MICRONS 3" X 4" 10.70

MB1A 250 MICRONS 6” X 10” 18.72

MB2 800 MICRONS 6” X 10” 14.98

MB3A 250 MICRONS 8" X 12" 16.53

MB4 800 MICRONS 8" X 12" 16.53

MB5A 250 MICRONS 12” X 15” 21.28

MB6 800 MICRONS 12” X 15” 21.28

MB7A 250 MICRONS 12" X 18" 23.78

MB8 800 MICRONS 12" X 18" 23.78

MB9A 250 MICRONS 16" X 24" 31.27

MB10-AQ 800 MICRONS 16" X 24" 31.27

AQUACALM™ SEDATIVE/ANESTHETIC CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Aquacalm™ is used for the sedation and anesthesia of ornamental finfish. Fish sedation may be necessary in situations such as strip spawning for hatchery rearing, transporting fish, photographing fish, or removal of fish from exhibition tanks prior to cleaning. Anesthesia may be necessary in situations where detailed fish examination or minor surgical procedures are to be conducted. Aquacalm™ has been tested on representative ornamental finfish species, but has not been tested on all fish species. The effect of Aquacalm™ may vary between (and within) species, depending upon age and physical condition of fish, and under different water conditions. Always test the dosage on a small group of fish first to make sure no unintended or adverse effects occur. Aquacalm™ has been granted Indexed status by the FDA for the sedation and anesthesia of ornamental finfish (MIF 900-002). Aquacalm™ is not for use in fish intended for human or animal consumption.

MODEL EACH

AC10 10 GRAM $229.00AC50 50 GRAM 899.00

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSPhosphate Remover/Fish Tranquilizers

325

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326 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

SL103 SL203 SL313

Note: ALL products below are for use with nonfood fish only. Our Chemical Waiver Form is required to purchase these products.

SHRIMP-KEEPERThis saltwater conditioner will help keep saltwater bait alive, including shrimp, ghost shrimp, croakers, mullet, piggy perch and menhaden. The formula totally conditions salt water. It removes ammonia and surface foam, stimulates natural slime coat and reduces water surface tension so that more oxygen can enter the water. One tablespoon treats 25 gallons of salt water.

MODEL GALLONS TREATED

SHIP WT (LBS) EACH

SL103 BETTER-BAIT 2,400 3 $25.65 $22.70/6+

SL104 BETTER-BAIT 9,600 12 81.88 72.46/4+

SL313 SHRIMP-KEEPER 1,200 3 49.50 44.18/6+

SL314 SHRIMP-KEEPER 4,800 12 146.73 130.59/4+

SL203 FINER-SHINER 2,400 3 31.50 28.15/6+

SL204 FINER-SHINER 8,000 12 93.95 82.68/4+

FINER-SHINERThis holding formula is designed for use with wild shiners, hatchery shiners and hard-scaled baitfish. It is heavily formulated with potassium, which hardens fish scales and makes sure bait lasts longer during captivity. It also removes tapwater chlorine, removes harmful metals and pesticides and stimulates a natural slime coat. Finer-Shiner is commonly used in bait tanks, hauling tanks, holding vats, live baitwells and minnow buckets. One tablespoon treats 50 gallons.

BETTER-BAIT HOLDING FORMULAThis complete bait conditioner was developed for use on soft-scaled baitfish such as fathead and Missouri minnows. Its dark blue granular formulation readily dissolves and is ideal for bait holding tanks, raceways, hauling tanks, live wells and minnow buckets. The formula provides instant removal of chlorine, adds electrolytes, removes heavy metals and pesticides and stimulates the minnows’ natural slime coat. One tablespoon treats 50 gallons. Turns water blue.

FW CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

FW CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

FW CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

BRIGHTWELL AQUATICS FISHAUL-CReduces stress and mortality caused by fish hauling and holding. Also reduces the accumulation of ammonia, nitrate and prevents foam buildup caused by hauling tank crowding. Safe for use on all freshwater fish, it has a low regulatory status and is safe for use on food fish. Ideal for fish transport, bait tanks, minnow farms and fishing/bass tournaments. This concentrated, salt-free formula will save you in shipping costs. Simply mix 2.5 kg container with 50 lbs of noniodized salt (purchased locally) to treat 2,230 gallons (8,441 liters). Not a dechlorinator.

MODEL EACH 6+

HL1A $24.05 22.95

FW CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

NEVER RELEASE BAITFISH INTO THE WILD!

Hauling TanksTo successfully transport fish requires an understanding of the physiological aspects of what happens to the fish as well as their temporary environment—the hauling box water. If the fish die shortly after delivery, it's usually the hatchery that takes much of the blame but, all too often, it is the hauler's fault.Typically, at least 24 hours before the fish are to be moved, they are taken off feed. This reduces fouling of the hauling tank water. The fish are then counted by weighing (a pretty accurate method) and placed into the appropriate chamber of the hauling truck. It is here that attention to detail can make the difference between a good delivery and a debacle.Overcrowding can describe symptoms that occur from having too much of something (ammonia or CO2) or not having enough of something (oxygen). For average travel times, the general rule of thumb is no greater than 2 lbs of fish per gallon of water. Some fish, like muskie or walleye, do better at only 1 lb of fish per gallon. These densities typically require the use of pure oxygen systems over the agitator or compressor/diffuser aerators. However, short trips with cool water (55ºF or below) will allow higher carrying densities with just an aerator. We've heard of fish haulers carrying up to 5 lbs of catfish per gallon of water on short trips to the processors! Remember that these fish are not intended to live very long.Cooler water temperatures play an important part in keeping fish in their best condition. As cold-blooded animals, their metabolism slows as the temperature drops. This means oxygen intake decreases, along with ammonia and carbon dioxide. Of course, just the opposite happens as the temperature increases.To counter the stress associated with fish transport, many haulers rely upon salt to boost the fish's electrolytes and enhance mucous production, which will ward off bacterial infections and parasites. A rough rule of thumb for dosage rates is 3 lbs of noniodized salt per 100 gallons of water. For nonfood fish, haulers often use anesthetics, ammonia removers and defoamers.There are three main types of oxygen replenishment techniques:Agitators/aspirators, compressors with air diffusers and pure oxygen. Agitators/aspirators rely upon a mechanical disturbance to splash water or create bubbles to drive oxygen into the water. They are not very efficient, take up space in the tank and may have mechanical problems because of exposure to the elements. Compressors with air diffusers are the most popular method of aerating low stocking densities or for short haul trips. Easily sized for the situation, diffuser systems rely upon bubble size and bubble contact time to transfer oxygen. If more oxygen is needed, more diffusers are added. You can never "over aerate" by putting too much air into the water. The maximum stocking density for this type of aeration is 1 lb of fish per gallon of water.Pure oxygen systems are intended for high stocking densities, long trips and sensitive fish. To give you an idea of how well pure oxygen works, remember that bags of tropical fish are shipped around the world for periods of time up to 30 hours in a plastic bag containing 1⁄3 water and 2⁄3 oxygen. The key to pure oxygen efficiency in the hauling tank is in the diffuser. The finer the bubble, the better the diffusion into the water. The best micropore diffusers now on the market are less than 50% efficient in their ability to transfer oxygen into the water at these shallow depths. Simply put, for every dollar's worth of oxygen bought, you get fifty cents worth of it in the water. But it does allow very high carrying capacities, where the cost is far outweighed by the return in healthy fish delivered. Larger trucks and/or longer runs can benefit from the compact nature of liquid oxygen.

TECH TALK 22

VIDALIFE WATER CONDITIONER Vidalife is a specially formulated water conditioner for use in fish hatcheries, broodstock facilities, transport tanks, and on handling equipment and handling surfaces. When applied as directed, Vidalife will help protect fish from abrasions by preserving the fish’s natural mucous layer and can be used whenever fish are handled or moved.

MODEL EACH

VLC1 1 GALLON $35.00

326 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSFish Hauling

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OVADINE IODINE FW SW KOI

This product is an FDA low-enforcement priority fish egg disinfectant that works well when applied to the egg surface of salmonids. It is effective against a wide variety of fungi, viruses and bacteria. 1% minimum titratable iodine.

MODEL SHIP WT (LBS) EACH 4+

ID10 1 GALLON 11 $39.00 $35.49

PROLINE DEFOAMERInstantly eliminates foamOur defoamer is a high-quality, 5% food grade, silicone-based product that will instantly eliminate surface foam in tanks, ponds, hauling tanks, etc. Use sparingly, as one teaspoon treats 100 gallons or more. This is a great price on a high-quality defoamer.

MODEL EACH 4+

DFA 1 PINT 1 LB $9.40 —

DFB 1 GALLON 11 LBS 32.90 30.30

DFA

AQUATIC DISINFECTANTThis is a highly effective disinfectant specifically formulated for use in aquaculture facilities. Generally used for cleaning equipment and instruments, but may also be used in footbaths. Ideal for controlling a wide variety of viral, bacterial and fungal pathogens.

Mix at a rate of 1.3 ounces per gallon of water. One gallon of solution treats 135 sq.ft.; 10-lb container makes 123 gallons of solution. Solution remains stable for seven days. EPA-registered (registration pending in California).

MODEL EACH 4+

VKS10 10-LB CONTAINER $91.52 $80.54

FW SW TECH FAV

POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE FW SW KOI

HAZMAT AG CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Technical grade KMnO4 (97% minimum potassium permanganate) is a strong oxidizer that works by oxidizing organic and inorganic materials that are major consumers of oxygen (does not add oxygen to the water). Sold in 5-lb (2.2 kg) bucket. Ships Hazmat. Not FDA Approved.

TRS1TRS5TRS2

Tricaine-S is a USFDA registered drug of Western Chemical Inc. a subsidary of Aquatic Life Sciences, Inc.

TRICAINE-S TOPICAL ANESTHETICS This is an FDA-approved, ANADA #200-226, high-grade brand of MS-222 (tricaine methanesulfonate), which is an anesthetic/tranquilizer of fish and other cold-blooded aquatic organisms. When used properly, it induces a temporary state of immobilization that is rapidly reversed when the animal is placed back in clean water. It is commonly used when handling fish during manual spawning (stripping), tagging, measuring, weighing and surgical operations. It is a great sedative for transporting, sorting and grading fish.

MODEL EACH

TRS4 5 G $19.95

TRS5 10 G 29.95

TRS1 100 G 119.77

TRS2 1 KG 649.00

FW SW KOI

PIMAFIX® ANTIFUNGAL TREATMENT FW SW KOI CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

A natural botanical remedy made from West Indian Bay oil, PimaFix rapidly treats fungal infections on fish bodies and fins and also treats internal and external bacterial infections. Works in both fresh and salt water, will not discolor water. Dosage rate is 16 oz per 960 gallons. Not FDA-approved for use with food fish, chemical waiver form required.

MODEL EACH 4+

10K 64 OZ $29.49 $26.54

PimaFix® and MelaFix® are registered trademarks of Mars Fishcare North America, Inc.

FW SWMETHYLENE BLUEAids in general disease prevention with tropical fish, fry and eggs. Also used for detoxification of fish suffering from nitrite or cyanide poisoning. One teaspoon treats 10 gallons (3 ppm concentration). Toxic to plants and bacterial beds; recommended for use in quarantine tanks. Not FDA-approved.

MODEL EACH 4+

37344 4 OZ $3.90 $3.63

CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

11P11J

MELAFIX® ANTIBACTERIAL TREATMENT FW SW KOI CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Rapidly repairs open wounds, damaged fins, red ulcers and cloudy eyes. Safe for freshwater and saltwater tanks. MelaFix contains all natural ingredients and is beneficial when introducing new fish. The 16-oz bottle treats 960 gallons; the 64-oz bottle is concentrated and treats 19,000 gallons. Not FDA-approved.

MODEL EACH 4+

11J 16 OZ $7.95 —

11P 64 OZ 32.89 30.26

CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSAnesthetics/Disinfectants

327

MODEL EACH 4+

PTP5 5 LB $43.35 $37.58

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328 SECTIONProducts / Products / Products

TN22

Koi with ulcer infected with multiantibiotic resistant bacteria before and 15 days after 5 to 10 min dips in Tricide-Neo on days 0, 2 and 4.

MFREG

KZ16 KZ32

P1002

PR16

TRICIDE-NEO® ANTIBIOTICS FW KOI TECH FAV CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Goodbye to bacterial ulcers!Tricide-Neo® is a dip to aid in the treatment of superficial bacterial infections such as ulcer disease. It breaks the bacteria’s resistant outer layer to allow the antibiotic to stop the bacteria. The product is shipped dry and mixed with distilled water. Fish can be dipped every other day for one week. Healed ulcers can typically be seen within 15 days. Also used as a prophylactic dip prior to introducing new fish. Ineffective against Mycobacterium spp. For external use on nonfood fish only! Try it! It works great! TN22 (22 grams) makes one gallon, TN110 (110 grams) makes 5 gallons. Not FDA-approved.

MODEL EACH

TN22 22 GRAMS $30.80

TN110 110 GRAMS 68.60

Tricide-Neo® is a registered trademark of Molecular Therapeutics.

POND RID-ICH®+ MEDICATION FW KOI CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

This is a combination of two medications effective in the control of many diseases caused by freshwater external protozoan parasites, including ich, Costia, Trichodina and Chilodonella. Can also treat fungal infections in fish. Contains formalin and malachite green; 16 oz (473 mL) treat 960 gallons (3.6 cubic meters). Pond Rid-Ich®+ is not FDA-approved for use on food fish. Cannot ship when temperature is below 40ºF.

MODEL EACH

PR16 16 OZ $8.99

PR64 GALLON 43.95

Rid-Ich® is a registered trademark of Kordon, LLC.

MICROBE-LIFT® LICE & ANCHOR WORM TREATMENT FW SW KOI

Treats pond fish affected by common external parasites such as lice and anchor worms. Safe for use on all ornamental pond fish, reptiles, amphibians and mollusks. Will not harm pond biological filtration. Recommended dosage: 1 ts per 20 gallons. 16 oz bottle treats up to 1,920 gallons of pond water. For ornamental fish only.

MODEL EACH

FLAW16 $12.50

Microbe-Lift® is a registered trademark of Ecological Laboratories, Inc.

KOIZYME® WATER CONDITIONER FW KOI

This blend of nonpathogenic bacteria, enzymes and micronutrients works on the established principle of competitive exclusion. When used as directed, KoiZyme will reduce the bacterial count of Aeromonas, Pseudomonas and other pathogenic bacteria to such low levels that they will not have an effect on koi. KoiZyme will not harm biofilters and has a 4–6 month shelf life (18 months if kept refrigerated). Use weekly at 4 teaspoons per 1,000 gallons. Not FDA-approved.

MODEL EACH 4+

KZ16 16 OZ $25.00 —

KZ32 32 OZ 48.00 44.00

PONDCARE® MELAFIX® ANTIBACTERIAL TREATMENT FW SW KOI CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Safe, natural treatmentAntibacterial remedy for the treatment of koi and goldfish diseases. Derived from the leaves of the tea tree (Melaleuca), this antibacterial remedy will treat ulcers, open wounds and fin and tail rot. It will also rapidly repair damaged fins. It has powerful antibacterial properties that treat wounds and promote rapid tissue growth. MelaFix will not harm biological filters, plants, snails or other invertebrates. Not FDA-approved.

MODEL EACH

17664 64 OZ $38.95

PondCare® and MelaFix® are registered trademarks of Mars Fishcare North America, Inc.

PROFORM-C MEDICATION FW KOI CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

ProForm-C is a broad spectrum treatment that is safe and effective for the control of diseases caused by Ichthyophthirius (ich), Costia, Trichodina, Chilodonella, Oodinium and fungal infections. It is a malachite green and formalin combination that is considerably less toxic to koi and goldfish than other similar products in the market. Required treatment time is generally three days and bypassing the biofilter is not required. One quart treats a 3,200-gallon system three times and one gallon treats a 12,800-gallon system three times. Not for food fish. Cannot ship when temperature is below 40ºF.

MODEL EACH

P1002 1 QUART $22.95

P1003 1 GALLON 62.95

KoiZyme® is a registered trademark of Koi Care Kennel, Inc.

MINNFINN® KOI AND GOLDFISH TREATMENT FW KOI HAZMAT AG CHEMICAL Waiver Form Required

Environmentally safe, nontoxic treatment for koi, goldfish and tropical fish. Treats external parasites (Trichodina, Costia, ich, flukes, anchor worms), external bacterial infections (mouth and fin rot, bacterial gill disease) and external fungal infections. Can be used in conjunction with salt treatments and in cold temperatures. Most infections are eradicated in one or two treatments! Easily and quickly neutralized with included NeuFinn neutralizer.1-liter bottle of MinnFinn® treats 2,240 gal of water; 1 liter of MinnFinn® Max treats 8,000 gal.

MODEL EACH

MFREG MINNFINN $65.00

MFMAX MINNFINN MAX 110.00MinnFinn® is a registered trademark of AquaFinn, LLC.

328 CONDITIONERS/ADDITIVES/TREATMENTSParasite Control

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511

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IMMERSE YOURSELF AT PENTAIRAES.COM

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PENTAIR AT A GLANCE