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COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN SolidWorks EXERCISE 3 2 nd Year Mechanical Department College of Engineering

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Page 1: COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN SolidWorks - جامعة القادسيةqu.edu.iq/eng/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Vice-Assembly-exercise... · COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN SolidWorks EXERCISE 3 2nd

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN

SolidWorks

EXERCISE 3

2nd Year Mechanical Department

College of Engineering

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Creating a New Assembly

Step 1: Open Solidworks and create a new assembly part by selecting File, New Assembly and OK.

Step 2: In the Begin Assembly dialogue pick the Browse button and locate the Vice

Body (located in the VICE folder) file from your p: drive or memory stick and then

select Open. Place by selecting the green tick button.

Step 3: Set the units to metric by selecting:

Properties, Units. From the Units System section set

to .

Set Length, Decimal Places to 2

Tools, Options, Documents

Step 4: Select Grid/Snap and set the Major Grid Spacing to 10.

Figure 1: Placed Vice Body

Step 5: Select File, Save As (locate you P drive or memory stick) enter the name of your

file as exe_3_first name_ surname.

Placing the Vice Jaw

Step 1: Pick the Insert Components button , select the Browse button and locate the Vice Jaw file and open.

Step 2: Drag the jaw to the location as figure 2 below and place with left mouse button.

Rotate the jaw to access the underside, do this by pressing and holding the right mouse button. Deselect the jaw by left clicking in free space in the graphics area.

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Step 3: Select the mate button from the top menu bar. Pick the Coincident button , pick the coincident mate 1 (see figure 3 on page 4) on the jaw followed coincident

mate 2 on the body. Select the Anti-Aligned button from Mate alignment to rotate

the jaw over Accept this mate by selecting the green tick from the coincident dialogue.

Step 4: Once again select the Coincident button , select coincident mate3 on the jaw by

followed coincident mate 4 on the body.. Accept this mate with the green tick button.

Step 6: This time select the Parallel button, select parallel mate 1 of the jaw followed

parallel mate 2 of the body. Accept with green tick button.

Figure 2: Vice Jaw Initial Placement

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Coincident Mate 1

Coincident Mate 2

Coincident Mate 3

Parallel Mate 2

Coincident Mate 4

Parallel Mate 1

Figure 3: Vice Jaw Mate Selections

Restraining Jaw Movement

If you select the jaw with the left mouse button, you are able to drag it through both ends of the vice body. To restrain this movement we can apply mate with distance restrictions.

Step 1: Expand the Advance Mates section from the Mates dialogue by using the

button. Select the distance button and input a distance of 10mm. Select Parallel Mate 2 of the body followed by Parallel Mate 1of the jaw (you may have to spin your model).

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Step 2: In maximum value enter 64 and 0 as the minimum.

Step 3: Select the green tick button twice to complete.

Now drag the jaw backwards and forwards to see the results.

Figure 4: Vice Jaw Placement

Retaining Screw Placement

Step 1: Pick the Insert Components button . Select the Browse button and locate the Retaining Screw file and open. Place on screen as figure 5 below. Rotate the screw using the right mouse button to access the under side.

Step 2: Select the mate button .Pick the Coincident button and select Coincident

Mate 1 followed by Coincident Mate 2. If necessary select the Anti-Aligned to rotate over. Pick the green tick button to accept.

Step 3: Select the Concentric button . Pick Concentric Mate 1 followed by Concentric

Mate 2. Select the green tick button. Select the green tick button twice to complete.

Coincident Mate 2 Concentric Mate 1

Concentric Mate 2

Coincident Mate 1

Figure 5: Retaining Screw Placement Selections and Initial Placement

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Figure 6: Placed Retaining Screw

Jaw Screw Placement

Step 1: Pick the Insert Components button . Select the Browse button and locate the Jaw Screw file and open. Place on screen as figure 7 below.

Step 2: Select the mate button . Choose the Concentric button. Pick concentric mate 1 followed by concentric mate 2. Select the green tick button to accept.

Step 3: Select Coincident button , pick Coincident Mate 1, followed by Coincident Mate 2 (You may have drag the jaw screw away from the hole for mate 2). Select the green

tick button twice to complete.

You should be able to drag the jaw screw backwards and forwards with the jaw attached and rotate the shaft.

.

Concentric Mate 1

Coincident Mate 2

Concentric Mate 2

Coincident Mate 1

Figure 7: Jaw Screw Initial Placement and Mate Selections

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Activating Datum Planes

Figure 8: Jaw Screw Placed

As with the jaw placement we need to restrain the movement of the screw bar when it is placed. This time we will use the datum plane in the jaw to assist placement. To show the datum planes, double click the jaw screw in the design tree (left of your screen)

to expand. Right mouse click the FRONT datum plane and select Show button. If the plane is not visible on the jaw screw, select View from the top menu bar and select Planes.

Screw Bar Placement

Step 1: Pick the Insert Components button .Select the Browse button and locate the Screw Bar file and open. Place on screen as figure 9.

Step 2: Select the mate button pick the Concentric button Pick Concentric

Mate 1, followed by Concentric Mate 2. Select the green tick button to accept.

Select the distance button and pick Distance Mate 1(right datum plane) on the screw bar followed by the Distance Mate 2( front datum plane) on the jaw screw (as figure 9). Select the Advanced Mates to expand. Pick the Distance button

and enter 0. In the Maximum value enter 33 and in the Minimum

Value option enter -33 (these measurements restrict the limits of travel of the screw bar). Select the

green tick button twice to complete .

Try dragging the screw bar in both directions, it should now be restricted.

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Concentric Mate 1

Distance Mate 1

Distance Mate 2

Concentric Mate 2

Figure 9: Jaw Screw Initial Placement

Figure 10: Jaw Screw Placed

Bar Globes Placement

Step 1: Pick the Insert Components button . Select the Browse button and locate the Bar Globes file and open. Place on screen as figure 11.

Step 2: Select the mate button Select the Coincident button . Pick Coincident Mate 1 followed Coincident Mate 2 as figure 12, flip if required. Accept with green tick button.

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Step 3: Select the Concentric button . Select Concentric Mate 1 followed by Concentric

Mate 2. Select the green tick button twice to complete.

Step 4: Repeat the above process for the second Bar Globe.

Figure 11: Bar Globe Initial Placement

Coincident Mate 2

Coincident Mate 1

Concentric Mate 2

Concentric Mate 1

Flat Face

Figure 12: Bar Globe Mate Selections

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T .J. Lawton May 2010 10

Concentric Mate 1

Concentric Mate 2

Coincident Mate 2 (Opposite side from Countersink)

Coincident Mate 1 (Bottom Face of Jaw)

Figure 13: Upturned Vice With Clamping Plate Initial Placement

Clamping Plate Placement

Step 1: Rotate the model as figure 13. Pick the Insert Components button . Select the Browse button and locate the Clamping Plate file and open.

Step 2: Drag the plate to its approximate location, rotate as figure 13 above (use Right mouse

button to rotate).

Step 3: Select the mate button .Select the Concentric button then pick Concentric Mate 1 in the Vice Jaw followed by Concentric Mate 2 in the clamping plate Accept

with green tick button.

Step 4: Repeat steps 3 for the second hole.

Step 5: Select the Coincident button Pick Coincident Face 1 on the vice jaw followed by

Coincident Face 2 on the clamping plate. Select the green tick button twice to complete.

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Coincident Mate 2

Concentric Mate 2 (Outside dia. of screw)

Coincident Mate 1 (Top surface of screw)

Concentric Mate 1 (Hole in jaw)

Coincident Mate 2 (Top surface of plate)

Figure 14: Clamping Screws Initial Placement

Clamping Plate Screw Placement

Step 1: Once again Pick the Insert Components button . Select the Browse button and locate the Set Screw 2 (long screw) file and open. Because we need 2 clamping

screws, select the Pin button from the Insert component selection dialogue. Drag one screw along side the vice left click followed by a second screw. Closed the dialogue by selecting the green tick button. Rotate screws as figure 14.

Step 2: Select the mate button . Select the Concentric button. Select Concentric Mate 1 followed by Concentric Mate 2. Select the green tick button.

Step 3: Pick the Coincident button and select Coincident Mate 1 followed by Coincident Mate

2. and select the green tick button to place.

Repeat the above for the second screw remembering to complete by selecting the green tick

button twice.

Base Plates and Base Plate Screws Placements

Without help place the two base plates and the 4 fastening screws (set screw 1). Note that the base plates are NOT symmetrical (holes are not equal distance from each end).

SAVE YOUR WORK

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Figure 15: Placed Base Plates & Screws

Customised Exploded View

Step 1: Orientate the view to isometric by selecting the View Orientation

button followed by the Isometric

button. Change the view to hidden lines visible via the button. (If you can’t see the display buttons, select View, Display and Hidden lines Visible).

Step 2: Select the exploded view button and select the retaining screw.

Step 3: Pick the upward pointing handle above the retaining screw and drag upwards as sample drawing (figure 16). Accept this position by clicking a blank portion of the screen.

Step 4: To select the set screws that hold the base plates, left click near a screw

and then press the right mouse button. Select the Select the Other option and the screw should be listed, select and drag the screw downwards as sample drawing (figure 16). Again accept the position by clicking a blank portion of the screen. Repeat for the remaining screws.

Step 5: The jaw screw, screw bar and bar globes need to be dragged out

together, do this by selecting the jaw screw first and then press and hold down the shift key. Select the screw bar and both bar globes, pick

the handle pointing to the right and drag outwards as per drawing. Accept these positions.

Step 6: Try to drag the bar globes the approximate positions. You will have drag each bar globes in two different directions to get the correct result. Select the tick button to complete.

SAVE YOUR WORK

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Assembly Drawing Top Left View

Step 1: In SolidWorks, select File New, double left mouse click on Drawing

button. When open select the red cross to close dialogue. In the menu tree right mouse click Sheet 1 and select Add Sheet. Browse and locate the a4 landscape-mace drawing sheet and select OK. Now delete the default Sheet 1 from the menu tree.

Step 2: Press the right mouse button down anywhere on the drawing sheet and select properties. Check the Type of Projection is set to Third Angle. Close the dialogue with OK.

Step 3: Pick Tools, Options Documents and Properties. Select Grid/Snap and

set the Major Grid Spacing to 1 and Minor –lines per major to 1. To

save changes pick the button.

Step 4: Select Insert, Drawing View and Model.

Step 5: From the Model View dialogue pick the file exe_3_first

name_surname to insert (if the file is not in the Open Documents,

select Browse to locate). Select or double click on the file.

Step 6: From the Orientation menu select the Top view button . Select use custom scale and set to 1:2 (you may have to use the down arrow for this selection) Drag the mouse to the top left of your drawing sheet and place with a left mouse click (use sample drawing

as a guide). Place by selecting the button Step 7: If the view is exploded, right click the placed view and pick properties.

Uncheck the Show in exploded state button followed by OK to accept

and the button to close. Sectioned View

Step 1: Select Insert, Drawing View and Section. Step 2: You are prompted to draw a line to indicate where the section will be

placed. Draw this line through the centre of the view as figure 16. Step 3: Check the Flip direction, Auto hatching buttons and OK to complete.

Drag the view downwards to place using figure 16 as a guide. Select the tick button to place.

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Isometric View

Step 1: Once again select Insert, Drawing View and Model. Select your file

and select button.

Step 2: Pick the Isometric button , change the scale to 1:2 and place

in the bottom right corner or your screen. Select the and place. Step 3: If needed right click the isometric view and check the Show in

exploded state. Step 4: If any of your views need adjusting simply select it, (a broken line box

appears around the view) move the cursor until it changes to a crosshair and drag to the required position.

Creating Bill of Materials (BOM)

Step 1: If not already set, change the BOM font and height to Times New Roman regular, 14 Points (Tools, Options, Documents Properties and Tables).

Step 2: Select Insert, Tables and Bill of Materials. You are prompted to select

drawing, pick the isometric view followed by the button and place the BOM anywhere above the isometric view (don’t worry that it’s oversized and overlaps the drawing border).

Step 3: Next we need blank out the description column and generally tidy the

text up. Select the Description and then highlight the C column from the Bill of Materials, right mouse click, select Hide and then Column.

Step 4: Drag table to the top right corner of the drawing sheet and then close

bill of material dialogue. Auto Balloons

Step 1: Left click the isometric view, select Insert, Annotations and Auto Balloons. In the balloon layout select the square configuration, set the balloon setting size to 1 character and accept the selection with the tick button. Tidy the balloon placement by dragging the balloons to the appropriate positions as sample drawing.

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Tool Holder To test you understanding of the assembly process, copy the contents of the tool holder folder (located on the shared drive) to a folder on your memory stick or P drive.

Using the parts provided in the Tool Holder folder, create an assembly and drawing. This drawing should include Top, Front, Sectioned and Isometric views as figure 20.

Create a Table and Bill of Materials and label appropriately

Use figures 17,18, &19 as a guide for the placement of parts.

When both drawings are complete they should be saved as PDF files and submitted via email (see last page of this tutorial).

Please keep this exercise for future reference as it will NOT be reissued.

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ITEM NO. PART NUMBER QTY. 1 Vice Body 1 2 Vice Jaw 1

3 3 Retaining Screw 1 4 Jaw Screw 1 5 Screw Bar 1 6 Bar Globes 2

7 Clamping Plate 1 8 Set Screw 2 2 9 Base Plate 2

10 Set Screw 1 4

A A

2

6 1

7

4

9

10

8

SECTION A-A 5

SCHOOL OF MACE THE UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER PO BOX 88 SACKVILLE STREET MANCHESTER M60 1QD

NAME

DATE

PROGRAMME

Student Name 23-04-2014

MECH

TITLE

SCALE

PROJECTION

EXERCISE 3 1:5

THIRD ANGLE

EMAIL MUST BE COMPLETED

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Figure 17: Tool Holder Assembly

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Figure 18: Tool Holder Assembly

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Figure 19: Tool Holder Assembly

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ITEM

NO. PART NUMBER QTY. 1 back plate 1 2 vertical slide 1 3 swivel plate 1 4 spacer bush 1 5 screw rod 1 6 drag plate 1 7 tool holder 1 8 washer 1 9 Pivot pin 1

10 clamping screw 1 11 small washer 1 12 nut m10 1 13 handle bar 1 14 handle 1 15 tool fixing screw 1

12 14

13 5

4

2

1 A

3

11

10

7 9

15

6 A

8 SCALE 1 : 5

SECTION A-A SCALE 1 : 5

NAME

DATE

PROGRAMME

Student

31-03-13 MECH

TITLE

SCALE

PROJECTION

EXERCISE 3B

1:5

THIRD ANGLE

EMAIL MUST BE COMPLETED

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SolidWorks Electronic Coursework Submission Procedure

Saving as PDF To submit your coursework it is necessary to save your drawing as a pdf file.

Select File, Save As

Exe_3_Vice_firstname_surname Exe_3_Holder_firstname_surname

Select the down arrow on the Save as type option and select Adobe Portable Document Format (pdf)

Complete by selecting the Save button, then close the file.

Your drawing must contain all relevant information including your email address. Failure to do so could result in the non return of marked coursework.

Marks and feedback will only be returned for the Tool Holder but the Vice must be completed and submitted to qualify for the Tool Holder marks.

Deadline for the emailed submission is 144hours (6days) from midnight today Any late submissions will not be marked.

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