Comprehension Informal Assessment

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  • 7/29/2019 Comprehension Informal Assessment

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    Courtney Raia

    Informal Assessment

    Student: The Student SH, is a sixth grader with a Specific Learning Disability.

    Skill: The skill to be investigated is the students reading comprehension.

    What is known: SH is a student in co-taught English/Language Arts class. Previous testing has

    indicated that his reading comprehension is at about a fourth grade level, and his reading fluency

    is at about a third grade level. When present in class, he requires only a little motivation to

    complete the work that is given to him. When other students in the class get off topic and have

    side conversations, SH will sometimes get distracted and join in, causing him to lose focus.

    Area: Reading Comprehension

    What? Why? Source

    What system does the

    students teachers already useto assess his reading

    comprehension?

    So I can use the same system

    in order to remain consistentwith the data.

    Ask special education teacher.

    Answer:

    The student is currently being assessed using the AIMSweb Reading Maze assessments. Hisreading is assessed weekly.

    What current goals are set for

    the students reading

    comprehension?

    So I can get an idea of what

    the student is working towards

    and how these goals are being

    targeted.

    Ask special education teacher.

    Review IEP.

    Answer:

    There is a current goal set that the student will achieve 15 correct responses on 4th

    grade

    comprehension assessments with only one error by the end of this academic school year.

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    What reading comprehension

    scores are typical for 6th

    graders in the spring?

    So I can get an idea of how far

    the student is from grade level.

    AIMSweb data.

    Answer:

    Using sixth grade reading passages, the standard score for the 50

    th

    percentile of sixth gradestudents on the AIMSweb comprehension assessment is 28 correct responses. Using 4th

    gradepassages, the number of correct responses at the 50

    thpercentile is 20 responses correct.

    Area: Reading Comprehension

    What? Why? Source

    What is SHs current reading

    comprehension level?

    To determine the students

    reading ability. To learn how

    far behind his goal that he

    currently is.

    Conduct reading

    comprehension tests until

    results seem stable.

    Procedures:

    Because it has already been determined through previous assessments that the student is at the

    4th grade comprehension level, probes will be given using fourth grade passages. The process forassessing will be as follows:

    1. Sit across from the student and provide him with one copy of the CBM Reading MAZEassessment.

    2. Tell the student to read and choose the words that make the most sense in the story whenhe gets to the bolded parts of the text.

    3. Set the timer for three minutes and tell the student to begin.4. At the end of three minutes, tell the student to stop and put his pencil down.5. Use the answer key to determine the number of words circled correctly and the number of

    errors that the student made.

    These assessments are administered as often as time allows in order to determine the students

    current reading comprehension level. Continue assessing with new passages at the proper grade

    level until results give the desired information.

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    Results:

    Number of Correct Responses on Comprehension Assessments

    Date Correct Responses Number of Errors Percentile Rank

    1/16 12 0 15t

    (estimate - >10t)

    1/23 4 0 >10t

    2/4 6 1 >10t

    2/7 13 0 15 (estimate - >10 )

    Answer:

    SHs reading comprehension scores were assessed using the Reading Comprehension MAZE

    assessment, where the student is to read a passage and circle the word that makes sense in the

    context of the passage. His scores on the MAZE assessment show that he averaged around the10

    thpercentile at a fourth grade reading level. These percentile rankings are based on the fourth

    grade level in the spring, showing that he is reading about two grade levels below his peers.

    012345678

    91011121314151617181920

    15-Jan 22-Jan 3-Feb 2.7

    Correct Responses

    Errors

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    Summary: SH is a student placed in a 6th

    grade co-taught English class, and previous testing has

    shown that his reading comprehension is at about a fourth grade level and his fluency is at about

    a third grade level. His reading comprehension is currently being assessed using the AIMSweb

    Reding MAZE assessment. Through giving SH these comprehension assessments, it has been

    determined that he is currently reading around the 10th

    percentile at the fourth grade level. From

    these results, it has been determined that he should be instructed using texts of the fourth grade

    level as well. When doing the assessments, it was sometimes difficult to get the student to focus

    on the task at hand. This will be useful to know when planning instruction, because perhaps

    using passages he is interested in will encourage him to focus on his reading.

    Suggested Objective: When reading a passage at a fourth grade level, SH will demonstrate

    comprehension by correctly responding to both recall and higher order questions about the text

    orally. Mastery will be when he can correctly respond to 80% of the questions on five

    consecutive trials.

    Rationale: Increasing SHs reading comprehension is important because understanding what is

    being read is a vital skill in order to succeed as he furthers in his education, and improving in

    order to get him closer to grade level would be ideal. Being able to correctly respond to

    questions about the text one is reading is a evidence-based method of demonstrating knowledge

    about the reading. Asking the various levels of questions will help the student not only recall

    information about the text, but also to infer and use background knowledge to further understand

    it.