Complete Initial Data Base

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    FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY

    INSTITUTE OF NURSING

    HEALTH HISTORY

    A. BIOGRAPHIC DATA

    Name:M.M

    Age:22 years

    Gender:Male

    Date of Birth: November 18, 1990

    Place of Birth:Mindoro City

    Ethnic Group: None

    Primary Language Spoken:Tagalog

    Marital Status:Single

    Educational Status:High School Graduate

    Occupation:Salesman at Shoe Market

    Religion:Roman Catholic

    Health Care financing:Philhealth

    B. PAST HEALTH HISTORYThe patient has Chicken Pox at the age of 7 years old. He described this

    condition as water inside a balloon because of its vesicular- like appearance. Hismother brought him in Western Mindoro Hospital for consultation. In return, the doctor

    advised him not to go to school for at least 7-14 days or until the crusts slough off.

    Nonetheless, he was not able to recall the medications prescribed by his doctor during the

    occurrence of this condition.

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    Moreover, he had Urinary Tract Infection last December 2012.He took over-the-

    counter Paracetamol because of his peaked fever (38oC). However, the fever persisted

    and thus, he seek a doctors advised at Quirino Hospital. He was confined for two days,

    for thorough observation and treatment. He was then discharged by his attending

    physician with some medication prescription (medicines prescribed can no longer recall

    by the patient). According to him, he took the medication regimen religiously asprescribed by his attending physician.

    On the other hand, the client has no allergy to foods, drugs, and other substances

    that can trigger allergic reactions.

    Lastly, he could not also remember if he had complete immunization status. No

    accident or inquiry concurred; no foreign travel has been noted.

    C. FAMILY HISTORY OF ILLNESSThe father of the patient died at the age of 54 years old due to Hypertension.

    However, no one in their family has reported nor diagnosed to have Hypertension.

    Furthermore, he emphasized that faulty eating habit was the main culprit to his fathers

    demise. Fortunately, his fathers death became an eye opener for them to be nutritiously

    and actively conscious about their health, as well as, allowing themselves not to acquire

    Hypertension. Moreover, no history of Diabetes Mellitus, and other familial incidence of

    heart disease has been noted.

    FUNCTIONAL HEALTH PATTERNS

    D. HEALTH PERCEPTION AND HEALTH MANAGEMENT PATTERNHe defined Health as a state of being able to perform and carry out essential tasks

    and responsibilities given to him by his supervisor. However, due to his current

    condition, he could not assume a 100% percent performance of his body in response to

    his current workloads. In addition to this, he rated his health 8 out of 10 due to his

    improving condition and alleviation of presenting complaints of weakness, loss of

    appetite, and expectoration of sputum with strict of blood. Nonetheless, he was positive

    to his continuing good prognosis as shared by his attending physician.

    Continuing proper nutrition, daily exercise, adequate fluid intake, and sufficient

    rest were his health goals. He emphasized, that he was able to routinely practice these

    health goals by allocating sufficient time to perform such dynamic goals. Moreover, he

    exclaimed that meeting these ideal health goals only requires self-discipline and healthy-

    mind consciousness.

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    Furthermore, he also stated that healthy-mind consciousness must be

    scientifically sound and not merely supported by provincial folklores and old-age health

    traditions. He believes that nurses and doctors are made to provide quality care to patients

    with different medical problems. In response to this, he goes directly to consult a health

    care provider when he has health complaints and problems. Needless to say, he was

    compliant to the medical advices (medical advices as such: medication regimen, foodprecautions/restrictions)given to him by his attending physician.

    Personal hygiene was also at his utmost priority to maintain his health. Daily

    personal hygiene of bathing twice a day, tooth brushing every after meals, trimming of

    finger nails at least once a week, wearing of slippers inside and outside house premises,

    body powders, colognes, and deodorants after each bath, and hand washing before and

    after meals, was mainly observed and inserted to his daily personal routine.

    However, even with such maintenance of ideal personal hygiene and health goals

    (health goals as stated above), he exclaimed of difficulty eradicating his cigarette

    smoking habits. He was able to puff 10 cigarettes per day. Moreover, he also noteddrinking alcoholic beverages (2-3bottles of 500 ml Red Horse Beer) almost every night

    after his long-day of work. Although, there were attempts of eradicating or utmost

    lessening of such vices, he found it difficult to turn away from what he called daily

    routine vices. However, his stated that his current condition may allow him to exert a

    much greater effort of turning away from this form of vices.

    In terms of their environmental condition at their home, he stated that they have

    sufficient windows to provide them adequate ventilation (4 windows with at least x

    yardin each measurement). Each house roomswere lighted by a 20 watts fluorescent bulb

    with day-light illumination. At their back yard, a back light (20 watts fluorescent with

    pale-yellow illumination) was set-up to provide lightings at night.

    Environmental sanitation was also observed by their household. Foods and

    portable water beverages were stored at their refrigerator. While, leftover foods were

    usually covered by net-plastic covers.

    Their main source of water was Manila Waters. They usually store water at two

    covered water drums in cased of water cut off in their area or if typhoons may interrupt

    such water supply.

    Lastly, no vectors were also noted due to the household effort of having general

    cleaning during Sundays. He also exclaimed that daily garbage pick-up to their

    community helps allot to cut off possible time for vectors to proliferate on their

    community.

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    E. NUTRITIONAL AND METABOLIC PATTERNProper nutrition was one of the clients health goals to maintain his optimum

    level of health. He defined nutrition as the ability to combine the three basic food groups

    (grow, glow, go) within a meal. A larger portion of vegetables, fruits, fish, and a smaller

    portion of meats and sweets was the key to maintain well-sound body nutrition.

    Moreover, he usually prepares their food in the morning. He observes hand

    washing before and after food preparation and cooking. Inherently, the client eats

    breakfast and dinner mostly with his three brothers at home and eats with his co-workers

    during their lunch breaks.

    One thousand pesos was their food budget for the whole week. He and his

    brothers contribute with the portion of this budget and other household miscellaneous

    expenses.

    Amidst of the good appetite and maintenance of his weight (68 kg), he

    significantly loses weight upon his admission (current weight difference: please refer tothe physical examination section).

    Furthermore, no eating discomforts noted. However, the doctor advised him not

    to eat dark colored foods at the moment due to streak blood-tinged sputum. (No Doctors

    Order to support such subject information given).

    No skin lesions, dryness, and skin problems, and dental problems noted.

    F. ELIMINATION PATTERNThe client usually defecates once a day, usually in the morning. He described his

    stool as brown in color and formed-solid in consistency. No changes in usual defecation

    pattern. Moreover, no difficulty, discomfort, or pain was noted during his defecation.

    He pointed out that defecation was the bodys response to eliminate certain

    garbage or wastes within a persons system. Furthermore, he noted that he drinks one

    to two glasses of water (glass of water approximation: 240- 250 ml) before he defecate.

    He stated that water washes away the waste from the body, and eventually eliminate it

    through defecation.

    In addition, he also exclaimed that food choices affect the consistency,frequency, color of his stool. In such instance, he noticed that (1) when he eats plenty of

    banana, his stool will be formed-solid in consistency; (2) when he eats prunes, raisins,

    and pineapples, the frequency of his defecation may become twice depending on the

    amount he was able to consume. He also noticed that when hes eating fruits rich in fiber

    (e.g raisins), his stool becomes semi-form to form in consistency.

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    He was also observant if either his stool was sinking or floating. He laughed as

    he exclaimed much eagerness on why such phenomena happen. In such cases, he noticed

    that when he ate meat or meals reach in protein, his stool becomes a sinker, but when he

    eats fat-rich foods, he noticed his stool becomes a floater. This gave him a notion that

    food choices might have an effect with his defecation.

    Moreover, he also added that stress affects his defecation pattern. In a flashback,

    he remembered a situation way back his first day in job. He had mix emotions of

    excitement and anxiety during his first day of work. He was then instructed to get a

    product (client could not barely recall if the product was a shoe or a shirt).

    Unfortunately, the product he took was not the product his supervisor wants him to

    obtain. Immediately, his supervisor commented negatively with this test of following

    instruction. He was frustrated and nervous up to the extent of even having an urge to

    defecate. Nonetheless, the client exclaimed that stress might affect your defecation

    patterns if these stressors would not be handled correctly and positively.

    In terms of urination elimination per se. He usually urinates approximately six toseven times depending on the total amount of fluids he ingested. He stated that the more

    fluid he consume, the more frequent he urinates. The client also added that the type of

    fluid he consumes affects the color of his urine. In such instance, he noticed that when he

    drinks plenty of water, his urine color was white. However, when he drinks a lot of plenty

    of orange juice, his urine turns dark-concentrated yellow to amber yellow.

    Approximately, the client urinates 700- 1200 ml per day (approximation was

    based on the patients cup. Cup approximation: 240. Pointed level of approximation was

    third portion of the cup). No difficulty, pain, or changes of usual urination pattern

    noted. Moreover, the client could also hold his urine for about an hour whenever when

    wants to urinate during his working hours.

    Urination serves the purpose similar to defecation, removal of waste from our

    body. He stated that urination was really necessary to remove excess fluids which our

    body doesntneed anymore.

    On the other hand, he develops eagerness towards the odor of his perspiration

    especially after drinking alcoholic beverages (e.g Tanduay 350 ml, Red Horse 500 ml).

    He noticed that his perspiration smells like the beer he consumed. Nonetheless, he

    stressed that when he stops drinking beers for about a week, his perspiration became

    odorless.

    (Addition), the client had Urinary Tract Infection last December 2012. (Refer to

    the Past Health History).

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    G. ACTIVITY AND EXERCISE PATTERN

    Cleaning the house every Sunday and walking to and from his work were

    considered to be his only exercise since he could not go gymnasium to work out or play

    sport activities (e.g. Basketball). This was because of his schedule of activities allthroughout the week (schedule of activities: refer to the table of activities). In such cases,

    the client was satisfied of rigorously moving during their general house cleaning to let

    him perspire. This gave him the notion of exercising without spending a penny from a

    pocket. According to him, exercising was important to maintain muscle strength and

    functioning. Even simple household chores could become a simple form of exercise.

    No time should be wastedthat was the sole motto of the client. Moving,

    working, walking, running errands was his diverse way of exercising. More importantly

    is that he could sweat and perspire due to long-hours of work and responsibilities.

    Despite of his work-loaded schedule, he makes sure to play his portable playstation for about 2 hours. According to him, that was his form of leisure activity since he

    could not go to parks, stroll in malls, nor spend enormous time in amusement parks.

    Playing of this portable playing devise also allows him to rest and relax from a fully-

    loaded stress days.

    Resting during his lunch breaks allows him to immediately regain some energy

    and catch up from fast-phase nature of his occupation. He also exclaimed that even at the

    advent of toxic work day, he was able to manage work-load efficiently (through

    prioritization of instructions and proper time management) without tiring himself so

    easily.

    1 out of 10 was his scale of his stress level as of the interview. It was because he

    was getting positive feedback of improving prognosis to his condition(positive feedbacks

    of increasing appetite, regain of usual energy, and possible discharge from hospital

    care). Moreover, he was also able to file his sick live to his supervisor, thus this reduce

    him the anxiety from no-work-to-return-with mentality.

    H. SLEEP AND REST PATTERNThe client usually sleeps 7-8 hours. He usually sleeps at 10 pm and wakes up by

    6 in the morning. He noted a refreshing feeling everytime he complete a 7-8 hour of

    sleep.

    Sleeping in a close light was his preference when sleeping. It was because he

    believes that close lights hasten him to sleep immediately. Moreover, their house is not

    near a major road or highway. This gave them the opportunity of uninterrupted sleep and

    noise-free environment for rest. In such cases, their neighbors were also sensitive and

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    hesitant to make noise during sleeping hours. An electric fan was also used during

    sleeping hours. Nonetheless, when he was already drowsy, he turns off the electric fan to

    conserve electricity and avoid fires caused by overnight-overheat use fans.

    In addition, when he cannot seem to get his sleep yet, he usually plays his

    portable play station or watch movies in their television.

    Taking a bath was his usual routine before going to bed. According to him, he

    could not sleep whenever he didnt take a bath. It was because; not taking a bath lets him

    felt dirty due to accumulated pollution to his body.

    No medication use to induce sleeping; Difficulty getting sleep, interruption of

    sleep, sleep walking, and sleep talking, and sleep terror were also no accounts noted.

    I. COGNITIVE-PERCEPTUAL PATTERNThe client can read (noting subjective statement of having normal 20/20 vision) ,

    write legibly, and respond to question with relevance and coherence to the topic being

    asked or discussed.

    According to the client, he has 20/20 vision (assessment for visual acquity is an

    available during interview. Subjective primary data obtained). No hearing, smelling,

    tasting, touch perception changes noted/reported. Moreover, he could also recall

    immediate memory (e.g inventory list of products available at stock room), intermediate

    memory (e.g. Job start at 2009), and as well as his retrospective memory (e.g death of his

    father while he was still 7 years old). However, recently, the client complaints of pain in

    his back, right lower quadrant, lumbar region. According to the patient, the doctor

    verbalized to him that it may be because of his condition or it could be because of hisforced expectoration of sputum (noting no Doctors Notes supporting this cue. However,

    subjective-primary hand information relating to the Doctors verbalization during

    doctors round was noted by the patient).

    In terms of his performance during his school years, he was very active during

    recitation. According to him, active class participation was his way of learning lessons

    more easily. In such instance, providing a silent and non-stimulating environment (e.g

    noise free, distractive light/stimuli free environment) could help him focus on his subject

    lessons. He also stated that he had good grades during his school days. However, he stops

    going to school (stop to entry level to college) because of financial instability of their

    family during those periods. Stopping with his education was hard according to him.However, it didnt stop him to gain more knowledge through reading books and daily

    news sheets. Up until then, he was able to land a Job, in a hope to continue his interrupted

    education.

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    J. SELF-PERCEPTION AND SELF-CONCEPT PATTERNThe client described himself as hardworking employee, a loving brother to his

    brothers/sisters, and most of all, a respectful son to his parents. He often times connoted

    as the most responsible and hardworking among the family.

    However, due to his current condition and series of complains (e.g expectoration

    of blood-streak sputum, lower back pain); this gave him sometimes a notation of not

    being productive and helpful to his family. He exclaimed that this condition almost alters

    the usual activities and daily routine of his brothers and sistereven to an extent of being

    a financial burden to his siblings. In such instances, his current condition gave him

    some reluctance of seeking financial help to his brothers and sister. Nevertheless, he was

    transparent and open to share information about his current condition to his family.

    Nonetheless, he was positive of becoming fruitful and productive once again as soon as

    he recovers and heals from his current medical condition.

    Being positive towards the course of his condition, he has then developed apositive outlook and goals after he recovered from this medical condition. According to

    him, he will build his own merchandise store as soon as he repaid from his financial debts

    to his family. He added that this merchandise store may also give him physical rest, far

    cry from his dynamic and energy-exhausting work as a salesman.

    The client described himself as calm individual in times of emissary and stress-

    point conditions (e.g misunderstanding and miscommunication within the family, work

    overload). However, when he reach the point of being angry and irritated, he usually

    withdraw himself from the situation to give himself a breather and think on how to deal

    with the presenting situation. Whenever the situation now becomes a more collaborative

    and negotiative in atmosphere, the client talks and reconciliate to the person involve with

    the problem.

    On the other hand, the client noted himself as a person with high self-esteem and

    confidence. He noted that having confidence and self-esteem were the main characteristic

    of a salesman should be. Unless you have not development such characteristics, you can

    never talk and address the concerns and wants his clients. These characteristics gave him

    also the notion of putting self-confidence in whatever decision, activity, and judgment

    who would make in life. According to him, acquiring such and applying such principle of

    confidence and heightened esteem would give ones decision a firm and unwavering

    principle.

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    K. ROLE-RELATIONSHIP PATTERNThe client lives with his 3 brothers in an apartment. They usually share

    household expenses (e.g electricity and water bills, food budget). Their parents were

    already gone (client prefers to address the loss of their parents as gone (wala na), than

    being dead, patay na), and some of his brothers and sister had already their ownfamily. However, in such occasion, the familys eldest brother usually organizes a family

    reunion during the holiday season. This reunion allows them to communicate and share

    life experiences and recent update to their success or problems in life.

    Amidst of living separately with his other siblings, the family never failed to

    communicate and greet each other good morning or goodnight through text messaging.

    He claimed that a good communication within family members entice them to become a

    much stronger and united family amidst of their geographical separations.

    The he has few friends according to him. It was because he doesnt want to go

    with any socialites and social gatherings because this triggers his eagerness to drink muchbeer (even exceeding his usual 2-3bottled-beer limit).Nevertheless, he has friends within

    their work whom he manages to eat with and share stories with during working breaks.

    He pointed out that having few friends doesnt contradict his interpersonal nature.

    Nevertheless, he was interpersonal but still figures to who would he befriend with. It was

    because he believes that the type of friends you have also describes on who and what you

    are.

    L. SEXUALITY AND REPRODUCTIVE PATTERNSexuality

    The client was very grateful of being a man because of: (1) physical strength was

    far-cry from the physical strength of females, (2) no menstruation (because according to

    the client, buying menstrual pads was an added expense) , (3) men doesnt give painful

    birth. However, he never belittles the capacity of women to compete with men in terms of

    strength, knowledge, skills, and technical intellect.

    He has no problem communicating with females (as he says, he has much

    confidence in himself). Nonetheless, if the female he was talking with was irritated and

    hot-tempered, he usually assumes that the female whom he was talking with has monthly

    cycle, or a relative problem.

    Amongst the females surrounding his life, he stated that his sisters were the most

    important women for him right now. They usually text each others with greeting about

    life quotations and trivia. Sometimes, the client takes with his nephews and nieces during

    his work-free periods.

    Overall, the client has no stated difficulty addressing any concern or problem

    with the opposite gender.

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    Reproductive

    The client had undergone circumcision at the age of 12 years old. According to

    him, he was forced to go in such minor surgery because of the social stigma and bully of

    not being circumcised before going to high school.

    Furthermore, the client noted no pain or growing unusual mass in his

    reproductive organ as he was usually palpating it (referring to reproductive genitalia)

    during showers (usually in the advent of applying soap to such genital areas).

    M. COPING-STRESS TOLERANCE PATTERNThe client defined stress as a significant situation or condition by which your

    body might respond to it positively or negatively (positively: you got challenged or

    motivated to break your performance limit, negatively: you got sick, urge to defecate at

    the instant moment). Nonetheless, he managed stress by using his time wisely andprioritizes such situation depending to the level and need of attention. Most of the time,

    this techniques (referring to time management and prioritization)were helpful for him to

    accomplish task and responsibilities given at hand.

    Although, sometimes, he stated that this technique may not be applicable to the

    situation being address. In such instances, he needs to get a breather of himself and

    withdraw from the current situation, up until he has lowered his temper and devise a

    solution on how to address the problem. He exclaimed that talking with anger and

    irritation may even escalate the situation to get worst and unmanageable.

    More importantly, the family plays a role in handling his stress. Noted that hisbrothers and sisters usually give him advices and insights on how he will address such

    stressful problems. This gave him the notion of a bonded family can solve untimely stress

    and adversities.

    N. VALUE AND BELIEF PATTERNThe client noted that certain values and belief may affect an individuals health.

    In such instance, if you are a roman catholic, you could eat almost all foods available in

    the market, without realizing that this can harm ones body (client is referring to sea

    shells, pork, beef fats and chicken skin). Nonetheless, the client doesnt deny that he eat

    such foods in moderation. Nevertheless, he believes that the parents of each familyshould already teach their sons and daughters the right food choices to eat.

    His family was the utmost valuable for him. According to him, anyone could

    abandon you except your family. This gave him the notion on how important and

    valuable a family is. He also noted that the family is the main breeding ground on how an

    individual could grow up. It was because he believes that the family was one the

    responsible to the upbringing, values, and believe-beliefs of an individual.

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    Lastly, because of the values his parents inculcated to him (values such as being

    respectful to others, humble, hardworking, and responsible), he sees himself as a

    valuable and productive individual in the society; Productive in a sense that he was

    paying his taxes on time and helping his costumers on their concerns with their products.