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COMPARE AND
CONTRAST: Writing Activity
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents Pages 3 – 13
Student Pages – Includes a brainstorming page, differentiated rough drafts, an editing page, and
2 final draft paper choices.
Pages 14 – 22 Teacher Modeling – Completed
pages comparing and contrasting a cat and dog to use for modeling.
Pages 23 - 24 Rubric for Grading
Pages 25 - 26 Topic Suggestions
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Writing Activity: Student Pages
Page 4 Brainstorming
Pages 5 - 8 Differentiated Rough Drafts – Pages 5 and 6 provide additional scaffolding for students who need it. Pages 7 and 8 can be used for students with more
independent writing capabilities.
Page 9 Revising and Editing
Pages 10 - 13 Final Draft – 2 border options are
provided.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Brainstorming
Compare and contrast two topics that you know a lot about using the Venn Diagram below. You will use this information to write an informative text comparing and contrasting the two topics.
Topic: _______________________ Topic: _______________________
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Rough Draft
Introduction: Tell the reader that you will be comparing and contrasting two topics (describe the topics to the reader).
_________________________and______________________are
__________________________________________________________.
There are many important similarities and differences between
these two ________________________________________________.
2nd Paragraph: Explain the important similarities to the reader.
First, _____________________and ____________________are
similar in many ways. For example, ______________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Another similarity is _______________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Finally, ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Rough Draft
3rd Paragraph: Explain the important differences to the reader.
________________________and_____________________ have
important differences as well. The most important difference is
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
Also, _____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.
A final difference is ________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.Conclusion: Explain to the reader which topic you prefer better and why.
Although_____________________and_____________________
are similar in many ways, _____________________is better
because __________________________________________________.
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________.© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Rough Draft
Introduction: Tell the reader that you will be comparing and contrasting two topics (describe the topics to the reader).
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
2nd Paragraph: Explain the important similarities to the reader.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Rough Draft
3rd Paragraph: Explain the important differences to the reader.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________Conclusion: Explain to the reader which topic you prefer better and why.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
_____ All of the sentences begin with capital letters.
_____ All of the sentences end with punctuation (. ? !)
_____ All of the paragraphs begin with an indentation.
_____ All of the sentences are complete sentences.
_____ I read my rough draft aloud 2 times.
_____ A partner has read my rough draft and made corrections.
Circle 5 words in your rough draft that might not be spelled correctly. Check the words in a dictionary. Write them
correctly below.
Add a detail to one of the paragraphs. Write the new detail below.
Choose 2 words in your rough draft that are boring. Replace the boring words with more interesting words. Write the new
words below.
Edit your rough draft by using the checklist and questions below.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Editing
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
_________________________________________
By: _____________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
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© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
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© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
_________________________________________
By: _____________________________
___________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
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© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
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© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Writing Activity: Teacher Modeling
Pages 15 – 22 These pages are a model
that you can show students so they know what is
expected of them. The example provided compares
cats and dogs.
The mistakes in the rough draft are deliberate, so that you can model revising and
editing.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Brainstorming MODELING
Compare and contrast two topics that you know a lot about using the Venn Diagram below. You will use this information to write an informative text comparing and contrasting the two topics.
Topic: _______________________ Topic: _______________________cats dogs
-both cats and dogs can be pets
-both cats and dogs must be taken care of and fed
-both cats and dogs have 4 legs, 2 ears, 2 eyes, a nose, a tail, and fur
-cats are usually more independent than dogs and don’t mind being left alone
-dogs usually prefer more attention than cats and like to be with their owners
-can be house trained
-cats meow and hiss -dogs bark and growl
-cats are better at climbing – they can climb trees
-dogs are not very good climbers – they can’t climb trees
-cats are difficult to train -dogs are usually easier to train – many dogs can sit, stay, rollover, etc.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Rough Draft MODELING
Introduction: Tell the reader that you will be comparing and contrasting two topics (describe the topics to the reader).
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
2nd Paragraph: Explain the important similarities to the reader.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
When deciding on a pet, many people consider both cats
and dogs. cats and dogs have many similarities as well as
Cats and dogs are similar in many ways. For example,
both animals have similar body types. 4 legs, 2 eyes, 2 ears, a
diferences
nose, a tail, and furry bodys. Also, cats and dogs can both be
house trained. finally, owners must take care of and feed cats
as well as dogs.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Rough Draft MODELING
3rd Paragraph: Explain the important differences to the reader.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________Conclusion: Explain to the reader which topic you prefer better and why.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
The diferences in the two animals are important. First, cats are
more independent creatures and do not need as much
attension. Dogs, however, usually prefer to be around their
owners and want to be noticed. Another diference is that cats
howl and hiss, while dogs growl and bark A final diference is
that cats. are much better climbers and can sometimes get
stuck up in trees, while dogs like to stay on the ground.
Althow both cats and dogs can make great pets, the
diferences between how cats and dogs interact with people
cause many people to lean towards getting a dog. dogs can
be much more fun because they want to be around their
owners.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Editing MODELING
Introduction: Tell the reader that you will be comparing and contrasting two topics (describe the topics to the reader).
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
2nd Paragraph: Explain the important similarities to the reader.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
When deciding on a pet, many people consider both cats
and dogs. cats and dogs have many similarities as well as
Cats and dogs are similar in many ways. For example,
both animals have similar body types. 4 legs, 2 eyes, 2 ears, a
diferences Considering how these animals are alike and
different can help pet owners make a good choice when
choosing a pet.
nose, a tail, and furry bodys. Also, cats and dogs can both be
house trained. finally, owners must take care of and feed cats
as well as dogs.
/ C
.
^ Cats and dogs have
/ F
differences
bodies
tend to -----------------
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Editing MODELING
3rd Paragraph: Explain the important differences to the reader.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________Conclusion: Explain to the reader which topic you prefer better and why.
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
The diferences in the two animals are important. First, cats are
more independent creatures and do not need as much
attension. Dogs, however, usually prefer to be around their
owners and want to be noticed. Another diference is that cats
howl and hiss, while dogs growl and bark A final diference is
that cats. are much better climbers and can sometimes get
stuck up in trees, while dogs like to stay on the ground.
Althow both cats and dogs can make great pets, the
diferences between how cats and dogs interact with people
cause many people to lean towards getting a dog. dogs can
be much more fun because they want to be around their
owners.
INDENT!
.
/
/ D
✔
attention
Although
differences------------
difference------------
difference------------
differences------------
----enjoyable
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
_____ All of the sentences begin with capital letters.
_____ All of the sentences end with punctuation (. ? !)
_____ All of the paragraphs begin with an indentation.
_____ All of the sentences are complete sentences.
_____ I read my rough draft aloud 2 times.
_____ A partner has read my rough draft and made corrections.
Circle 5 words in your rough draft that might not be spelled correctly. Check the words in a dictionary. Write them
correctly below.
Add a detail to one of the paragraphs. Write the new detail below.
Choose 2 words in your rough draft that are boring. Replace the boring words with more interesting words. Write the new
words below.
Edit your rough draft by using the checklist and questions below.
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: Editing MODELING
✔✔✔✔✔✔
differences bodies independent
attention although
Considering how these animals are alike and different
can help pet owners make a good choice when
choosing a pet.
enjoyable tend to
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
_________________________________________
By: _____________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Cats Versus Dogs
John Doe
When deciding on a pet, many people consider
both cats and dogs. Cats and dogs have many
similarities as well as differences. Considering how
these animals are alike and different can help pet
owners make a good choice when choosing a pet.
Cats and dogs are similar in many ways. For
example, both animals
have similar body types.
Cats and dogs have
4 legs, 2 eyes, 2 ears, a
nose, a tail, and furry bodies.
Also, cats and dogs can
both be house trained.
Finally, owners must tend to
and feed cats as well as
dogs.
The differences in the two animals are important.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
First, cats are more independent creatures and do not
need as much attention. Dogs, however, usually prefer
to be around their owners and want to be noticed.
Another difference is that cats howl and hiss, while
dogs growl and bark. A final difference is that cats are
much better climbers and can sometimes get stuck up
in trees, while dogs like to stay on the ground.
Although both cats and dogs can make great
pets, the differences between how cats and dogs
interact with people cause many people to lean
towards getting a dog. Dogs can be much more
enjoyable because they want to be around their
owners.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Writing Activity: Rubric
Page 24 Rubric – Use to grade
student papers.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Writing Process
There is evidence that the writer followed all
of the steps of the writing process. .
There is evidence that the writer
followed some of the steps of the writing process.
There is no evidence that the
writer followed any of the steps of the
writing process except for the final
draft.
Content
The content is interesting and on topic. The writer is knowledgeable about
the topic and provides plenty of similarities
and differences.
The content is mostly on topic. The
writer seems to have some
knowledge about the topic, but does not provide sufficient similarities and
differences.
The content is unfocused and off topic. The writer
provides inaccurate or limited
similarities and differences.
Organization
There is a clear introduction and
conclusion. The essay follows a logical sequence and
paragraphs are utilized appropriately.
An introduction and conclusion are
attempted, but not clear. The student
attempts to use paragraphs, but they
are not utilized appropriately. .
There is no introduction or conclusion. The essay is not in a logical sequence,
and it is very difficult to
understand what the author intended.
Conventions
There are very few errors in spelling,
capitalization, punctuation, and
grammar.
There are several errors in spelling,
capitalization, punctuation, or
grammar.
There are many errors in spelling,
capitalization, punctuation, and
grammar. Because of these errors, the essay is very difficult to read.
3 points 2 points 1 point
Total Points out of 12:
Student Name: _________________________
Compare and Contrast Writing Activity: RUBRIC
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Writing Activity: Topic Suggestions
Page 26 Topic Suggestions – Display
or print off this page for students who are struggling to come up with topics to
compare and contrast.
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.
Compare and Contrast: TOPIC SUGGESTIONS
Compare and Contrast:
• 2 sports
• 2 of your favorite foods
• 2 of your favorite animals
• 2 seasons
• 2 school subjects
• 2 of your favorite books
• 2 important people
• 2 of your favorite drinks
• 2 television shows
• 2 cities or states you have visited
• 2 types of music
© 2015 Kalena Baker: Teaching Made Practical. All rights reserved.