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Fairview Community Health’s Community Engagement and Needs Assessment Project August 19, 2011 1 COMMUNITY SUMMARY Fairview Community Health’s Community Engagement and Needs Assessment Project August 19 th , 2011 Completed by: Laura White, Master of Public Health Student ([email protected]) Supervisor: Bronwyn Underhill, Health Promoter at Fairview Community Health (bunderhill@fhc‐chc.com) The following is a summary of the project’s methods, findings, recommendations and next steps. To see the full report, please visit Fairview Community Health (5 Fairview Mall Drive, Suite 359) or contact Bronwyn Underhill [bunderhill@fhc‐chc.com (email) or 416‐640‐5298, ext. 202 (phone)] and ask to see the full document. Fairview Community Health (FCH) is a community health centre located at Don Mills Avenue and Sheppard Avenue in Toronto, Ontario. It is a satellite branch of Flemingdon Health Centre. The centre provides free health services and programs related to the broad social determinants of health to community members living in the area bordered by Lawrence Avenue to the south, Steeles Avenue to the north, Bayview Avenue to the west, and Victoria Park Avenue to the east. 1. Methods For the community needs assessment, six focus groups were conducted: four Community‐Based Focus Groups; one Focus Group with current FCH Clients; and one Focus Group with Youth. 2. Results In total, 79 community members participated. The majority of participants were female; however, there was representation from many age groups and different ethno‐cultural backgrounds. A significant proportion of participants lived around the Don Mills Avenue and Sheppard Avenue area. When discussing what they liked about their community, community members identified five main strengths within the community, saying that the community was: o Convenient and accessible o Friendly, helpful and cohesive A community engagement and needs assessment project was conducted by FCH from May to August 2011 to: Engage with community members as outreach Learn further about the current health issues that concern community members Discuss ways that FCH can help address these concerns Set priorities of health issues to understand which issues are of greatest concern to community members

COMMUNITY SUMMARY Fairview Community Health’s … · Fairview Community Health’s Community Engagement and Needs Assessment Project August 19, 2011 2 o Filled with many

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FairviewCommunityHealth’sCommunityEngagementandNeedsAssessmentProjectAugust19,2011

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COMMUNITYSUMMARYFairviewCommunityHealth’s

CommunityEngagementandNeedsAssessmentProject

August19th,2011Completedby:LauraWhite,MasterofPublicHealthStudent([email protected])

Supervisor:BronwynUnderhill,HealthPromoteratFairviewCommunityHealth(bunderhill@fhc‐chc.com)Thefollowingisasummaryoftheproject’smethods,findings,recommendationsandnext

steps.Toseethefullreport,pleasevisitFairviewCommunityHealth(5FairviewMallDrive,Suite359)orcontactBronwynUnderhill[bunderhill@fhc‐chc.com(email)or416‐640‐5298,ext.202

(phone)]andasktoseethefulldocument.FairviewCommunityHealth(FCH)isacommunityhealthcentrelocatedatDonMillsAvenue

andSheppardAvenueinToronto,Ontario.ItisasatellitebranchofFlemingdonHealthCentre.ThecentreprovidesfreehealthservicesandprogramsrelatedtothebroadsocialdeterminantsofhealthtocommunitymemberslivingintheareaborderedbyLawrenceAvenuetothesouth,SteelesAvenuetothenorth,BayviewAvenuetothewest,andVictoriaParkAvenuetotheeast.

1.MethodsForthecommunityneedsassessment,sixfocusgroupswereconducted:fourCommunity‐BasedFocusGroups;oneFocusGroupwithcurrentFCHClients;andoneFocusGroupwithYouth.

2.Results Intotal,79communitymembersparticipated.Themajorityofparticipantswerefemale;

however,therewasrepresentationfrommanyagegroupsanddifferentethno‐culturalbackgrounds.AsignificantproportionofparticipantslivedaroundtheDonMillsAvenueandSheppardAvenuearea.

Whendiscussingwhattheylikedabouttheircommunity,communitymembersidentifiedfivemainstrengthswithinthecommunity,sayingthatthecommunitywas:

o Convenientandaccessibleo Friendly,helpfulandcohesive

AcommunityengagementandneedsassessmentprojectwasconductedbyFCHfromMaytoAugust2011to: Engagewithcommunitymembersasoutreach Learnfurtheraboutthecurrenthealthissuesthatconcerncommunitymembers DiscusswaysthatFCHcanhelpaddresstheseconcerns Setprioritiesofhealthissuestounderstandwhichissuesareofgreatestconcerntocommunity

members

FairviewCommunityHealth’sCommunityEngagementandNeedsAssessmentProjectAugust19,2011

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o Filledwithmanygreatresourcesandprogramso Safeandquieto Diverseandmulticultural

Intheclientfocusgroup,mostparticipantsspokeabouthowtheylikedspecificFCHprogramsand

services,findingthecentretobeveryhelpful,providingthemwithhealthinformationandwaystogettoknowotherpeople.

Asanactivitytohelpencourageparticipantstothinkabouthealth,andtheirhealth,participantsweredividedintogroupsandaskedtocompletethesentence:“IknowIamhealthywhen…”.Participantswereencouragedtoconsiderallaspectsofhealthwhenrespondingtothesentence,andtodraw,writeandbrainstormwithothersintheirgroup.

Figure1displaysexamplesfromthisactivity.

Figure1.Productsfrom“IknowIamhealthywhen…”activity Communitymembersdiscussedhealthproblemsfoundwithinthecommunity,withthemajority

ofissuesrelatingtochallengesassociatedwith:o Thehealthcaresystemo Timemanagementandbalancingcompetingpressureso Financesandemploymento Foodandnutrition

“Ifeelluckytolivehere”‐Participant

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Communitymembersalsoidentifiedprograms,thatwouldhelpimprovetheirpersonal,families’andcommunity’shealth,andthattheywouldliketoseeofferedatFairviewCommunityHealth.TheywereaskedtoselectthetopthreeprogramsthattheywantedFCHtoinitiallyfocuson,andstartworkingonrightaway.Theselectedprogramsarelistedbelow.

PriorityProgramsIdentifiedbyCommunityMembers(Orderedfrommosttoleastpreferred)

1. Lowcostorfreedentalcareforuncoveredindividuals

2. Fitnessandrecreationalprograms

• Severalfitnessandrecreationalprogramswerepriorityareasforcommunitymembers,including:

o Yoga,meditation,dancingandexerciseclasses,suchasonesfocusingonspecificdiseasesorareasofthebody.

• Improvingthequalityandincreasingthehoursofoperationofswimmingpoolso Onefocusgroupdiscussedtheneedforawomen’s‐onlypoolorswim

program.

3. Programmingforchildrenandyouth,including:• Arts,music,sports,tutoringandotherafterschoolprograms• Aprogramaroundhealthforteenagers• Childcare

4. MoreFarmTripsandFamilyActivities

• Bothincreasingthenumberoffarmtripsandholdingthetripsonweekendswereemphasized.Participantsalsoaskedforfieldtripstootherlocations.

5. Healthcareoutsideoftheclinic,suchas:

• Ahealthhelpline,wherecommunitymemberscouldspeakwithsomeoneabouttheirhealthconcernsandcouldgettheseaddressed,aswellasbedirectedtoresourcesandservicesinthearea.

• Anafter‐hours,urgentcare,walk‐in,or24‐hourclinic

6. SkillsPrograms,including:• FrenchandOtherLanguagesClasses• EmployableSkillsforWomenWorkshops• VolunteerPrograms• FirstAidandCPRCertificationCourses

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Participantswereaskedaboutwhatwouldhelpthemcometousethehealthcentre’sservicesandprograms.Avarietyofsuggestionsweregiven,andaregroupedunderthemajorthemesbelow.

SupportstohelpCommunityMembersattendFCH:

EnhanceCommunicadonandOutreachIneveryfocusgroup,parVcipantsdiscussedtheneedforimprovedcommunicaVonandoutreach.• Communitymemberssuggestedusingavarietyofmethods,includingemails,flyersandthecentre’swebsite,topromotethehealthcentreanditsprogramsandservices.

• CommunitymemberssuggestedtranslaVngbrochures,posVngflyersandpromoVngthecentreatLINCandESLclasses,aswellasatschools.

• PromoVngFCH’sbenefitsasaCHCandanalternaVvetothetradiVonalmodelsofmedicalcarewasrecommendedasastrategyforFCHtouse.

Offerprogramsandservicesinotherlanguages‐ParVcipantsinallfocusgroupsindicatedthatofferingservicesandprograms(parVcularlyonesusingmedicalterms)inthefirstlanguagesofcommunitymemberswouldhelpenablethemtousetheservicesandprogramsatthehealthcentre.

‐AddiVonally,translaVngbrochuresandotherinformaVonwouldhelpmorepeoplelearnaboutFairviewCommunityHealth,andhealthinformaVon.

PriorityProgramsContinued…7. Mentalhealthprogramming

• Acampaignraisingawarenessaroundmentalhealth,andstressmanagementclasses,werebothidentifiedaspriorityprogramsintwodifferentfocusgroups.

• CommunitymembersdiscussedtheneedforfurthercounselingatFCH,eitherthroughapsychologistorapsychiatrist.

8. Otherpriorityareas,including:

• Lowcostorfreeeyecareforseniors• Programsforcommunitymembersovertheageof50

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Theyouthfocusgroupidentifiedprogramsandservicesthatyoungpeoplewouldliketosee

offeredwithinthecommunity,andatFCH.Thetopthreeprogramsselectedbyyouthparticipantswere(inorder):

MorediversehoursfromprogramsandservicesCommunitymembersaskedforprogramsandservicestobeoffereda]erschool,andintheevenings,onSaturday,andonholidays.• OfferingallprogramsandservicesonSaturdayswastheclientfocusgroup’sfirstpriorityprogram,whenaskedtoindicatetheareathattheywantedFCHtofocusonfirst.

ConVnuedconnecVonwiththecommunity‐CommunitymembersexpressedappreciaVonforthefocusgroupsandindicatedthatFairviewCommunityHealthshouldconVnuewiththeirwillingnesstoservethecommunity,acceptfeedback,andhelpthecommunitymembersbuildcommunityspirit.

‐CommunitymemberswantedFairviewCommunityHealthtoactasaninformaVonhub,wherecommunitymemberscouldcometofindoutaboutacVviVesandserviceswithinthecommunity.

PriorityProgramsforYouth

1. AnonymousHIVtesting,sex,drugandalcoholclinics,andsafesexclasses

2. Helpwithmoneyandemployment(findingjobs,workshopsonjobskillsandworkers’rights)

3. Survivalclubforthewilderness

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Theparticipantsalsoindicatedmethodsforreachingouttoyouth,andinformingthemaboutprograms.

YouthOutreachMethodsincluded:

SuggestionsonFeaturesofYouthPrograms:

• Makeannouncementsatschools,andontheschoolwebsites• Useschools'emaillist‐servs• Connectwiththeguidanceofficeatschools• Visitschoolstodiscussprograms

Connectwithschools

• UseFacebook,email,textsandtwicerUseSocialMedia

• Placeflyersandpostersatlibraries• Youthindicatedthatmanycommunitymembers,parVcularlynewcomers,usethelibrariestolearnaboutvolunteerandcommunityopporuniVesandevents.

OutreachatLibraries

• Thewebsite,flyersandpromoVonalmaterialsshouldbevisuallyexciVngandinteresVng.

BecreaVve

Elementstoincludeinyouthprograms

Havesnacks!

Offervolunteerhours(goodincenVvefor

parVcipaVon)

Involvedifferentacdvidesandfieldtrips

YouthLed(Programleadershouldbeayouth)

Considerdifferentdmesforprograms

• A]erschoolprogramsaregood,butshouldincludehomeworkVme

• Weekendsmaybebecerforuniversitystudents

• Mostyouthagreedsummerprogramsweregreat,becausetherewasmorefreeVme

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3.RecommendationsOneofthepurposesoftheprojectwastoinformFCH’sprograms,servicesandfutureactions.Thefollowingsectionoutlinestherecommendationsfromtheproject,arrangedintothreeareas:ProgramPlanning;CommunicationandOutreach;andPartnershipsandAdvocacy.Withineacharea,therecommendationsaregroupedeitherunder‘establish’(startatFCH),or‘enhance’(continueandimproveatFCH).FCHhasmadespecificcommitmentstoworkingontheserecommendations.Nexttoeachrecommendationarethecorrespondingactionareasthathavebeendiscussed,andcommittedto,byFCHstaff.Theseactionareasarecategorizedaccordingto:

‘Immediateplans’:Plansthathavebeendecideduponandwilltakeplace ‘Explore’:Ideasandoptionsthatwillbeconsideredtodeterminewhatisfeasible ‘ExplorePartnerships’:Potentialpartnershipsthatshouldbeexplored,andestablished

partnershipsthatshouldbeenhanced,toaddressspecificissuesManyoftheseactionareasinvolvedexploringdifferentideasandoptionstoaddressthehealthconcernsandsuggestionsmadebycommunitymembers.

PROGRAMPLANNING

Recommendation ActionAreas

ESTABLISH

1. DiversifyhoursofoperationatFCH(includingafterschool,eveningsandweekends).

2. Considerwalk‐inclinicoptionorestablishanintakecounselorthatcanaddresscommunitymembers’questionsanddirectthemtoservicesandresources.

ImmediatePlans: Reorganizeandupdateresourcewallwithin

FCH.

Explore: Differentmethodsofintake. Ideaofpostinglocationsof24‐hourandwalk‐in

clinicsinFairviewCommunityHealth’slobby,andincludinginvoicemailmessageafterhours.

Promotingafter‐hourscare(on‐callservices)providedthroughFlemingdonHealthCentre.

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3. Setupyouthpriorityprograms.

ImmediatePlans: IncludeYouthMemberonAdvisoryBoard,or

Establish'YouthTaskForce'toadviseonFCH'soperations,programsandservices.

Explore: SpeakwithTorontoPublicHealthandother

agenciestodeterminefeasibilityofsettingupSexualandReproductiveHealth,andDrugsClinic.

IdeaofInterfaithProgram(connectwithreligiousorganizationsinthecommunitytodiscussideaandfeasibility).

ENHANCE

4. Setupmorechildren’sprogramming. ImmediatePlans: Currently,thereareparentingprograms

offeredinpartnershipwithTorontoPublicHealth,andSpeechandLanguageProgramsofferedonsite.

5. Providemorespace,andtime,forsocialnetworkingandevents.

6. Enhancefamilyprogramming.

7. Runmoreprogrammingaround:• Yogaandfitness• Womenandseniors

ImmediatePlans: FairviewCommunityHealthiscommittedto

runningawomen’sgroup,withyoga,onaweeklybasisinthefall,ensuringmorecontinuedprogrammingforwomen.

8. Runeducationandskillsworkshopsperiodically.

ImmediatePlans: TheLocalImmigrationProjectiscurrently

organizingavolunteerprogramforcommunitymemberstodeveloptheirskillsintheir‘CivicEngagementWorkingGroup’.

9. EnhanceMentalHealthProgramming. Explore: IdeaofMentalHealthMonth

10. Enhancefoodandnutritionprograms.

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COMMUNICATIONANDOUTREACH

Recommendation ActionAreas

ESTABLISH

1. TranslateFCHflyersandhealthinformationintootherlanguages.

ImmediatePlans: Newoutreachmaterialsarebeingdeveloped,

andwillbetranslatedintoFarsiandMandarin.

2. EstablishcommunicationstrategiestokeepclientsofFCHinformedandinvolved:• Example:EmailListserv,Facebook

andothersocialmediatools,FCH’swebsite.

3. Workwithcommunityanimatorsorpeerhealthambassadorsthatbelongtothemale,youth,seniorandLGBTQcommunities.

ImmediatePlans: FCHisanestablishedpositivespaceforall

communitymembers.ThereisaPositiveSpaceposterdisplayedinFCH’slobby.

ExplorePartnershipswith: AccessAllianceandGriffinCentretoassist

withoutreachtoLGBTQcommunitymembers.

ENHANCE

4. Provideprogramsinotherlanguages.Enhanceinterpretationservices.

ImmediatePlans: PeerHealthAmbassadorsProgramatFCHwill

enableprogramstobeprovidedinotherlanguages.

5. Continuetoworkwithcommunitymemberstoconductoutreach.

ImmediatePlans: FCHhasalreadystarteddiscussing

partnershipandoutreachstrategieswithschoolsandlibrariesinthearea.

6. Continuetoconnectwithcommunitymemberstoreceivetheirinputonprogramsandservices,andtogettheirfeedback.

Explore: FCHwillbeinvolvedwithFlemingdonHealth

Centre’snextclientfeedbacksurvey.Thissurveywillbeanimportantmechanismtogetfeedbackfromclients.

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PARTNERSHIPSANDADVOCACY

Recommendation ActionAreas

ESTABLISH

1. WorkwithTorontoPublicHealth’sDentalProgram,andDentalHygienistSchoolstodevelopstrategiesforprovidinglowercostorfreedentalcareforcommunitymembersthatarenotcovered.

ImmediatePlans: SpeakwithmanagerofDentalHealthUnit

thatworkswithFairviewCommunityHealth. Setupresourcesondentalhealthandcareat

FCHfrontdeskforcommunitymembers.

2. Workwithcommunityagenciestoestablishanotherurgentcareclinic,particularlyforchildren,orlinkstourgentcareclinic.

Explore: IdeaofMobile‘CommunityInfoSessions’: IdeaofWalk‐inClinicwithFairview

InteragencyNetwork.

3. WorkwithCityofToronto’sParksandRecreationtodevelopfitnessandrecreationalprograms.

4. WorkwithCCACandothercommunityservicesaroundseniors’supports(homecare,eyecare,etc.)

ENHANCE

5. Workwithothercommunityagenciesandcommunityhealthcentresaroundkeystructuralhealthissues,suchasdentalcoverageandwaitingperiodforOHIP.

ImmediatePlans: TheHealthPromoteratFCHisthecurrentco‐

chairoftheFairviewFoodSecurityNetworkandtheCommunityHealthCentreFoodSecurityNetwork.

6. Collaboratewithchildcareagenciestoprovidemorechildcareoptionsandaffordableprograms.

ImmediatePlans: TheLocalImmigrationProjectiscurrently

exploringthisissueintheir‘HealthWorkingGroup’.

ExplorePartnershipswith: SenecaCollege’sEarlyChildhoodEducation

Program.

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7. Workwithfoodbanks,MealsonWheels,andbreakfastclubsintheareatoaddressfoodinsecurityissuesidentified.

8. ConnectwithNorthYorkGeneralHospitaltodiscussissuesandexperiencesofcommunitymembersatthehospital.

4.ConclusionThisprojectwassmallinscale;however,itmanagedtomeettheobjectivessetout.TheprojecthelpedtoengagewithcommunitymemberssotheycouldlearnfurtheraboutFCH,aswellastoidentifyhealthissuesaffectingcommunitymembersandthespecificprogramsandservicesthatcouldaddresstheseconcerns.FairviewCommunityHealthstaffmembersarecommittedtoexploringdifferentideastoaddresstheissuesidentifiedwithinthisassessment,andtherecommendationsoutlinedabove.Changewilltaketime,andwillrequirethecontinuedinvolvementof,andfeedbackfrom,communitymembers,aswellassustainedcommitmentfromFCHstaff.

5.AcknowledgementsTheauthorwouldliketoacknowledgeandthankthecommunitymembersthatparticipatedin

theprojectfortheirinvolvementandfeedback,aswellasthecommunityanimatorsfortheirhardworkandinputintheproject.SpecialthanksarealsogiventoBronwynUnderhill,SuzanneJacksonandShobhaOzafortheirsupportandguidance,aswellasthestaffofFairviewCommunityHealthfortheirencouragementandcommitmenttothisproject,engagingwithcommunitymembersandrespondingtothefindings.ThankyoualsotoMPPDavidCaplanandCouncillorShelleyCarrollfortheirsupportandcontributingtotheproject.

Finally,theauthorwouldliketoacknowledgeandthankthefollowingorganizationsthat

providedfinancial,andin‐kinddonationstotheproject:

TorontoPublicLibraries OntarioScienceCentre ShoppersDrugMartatFairviewMall SilverCityFairviewMallCinemas Bruno’sValu‐Martat33UnderhillDrive FoodBasicsat1277YorkMillsRoad TimHortons(2501VictoriaParkAvenueand2075Sheppard

AvenueEastLocations)

Thisprojectwouldnothavebeenpossiblewithouttheirsupport.