Community Participation and Its Role in the Development of the Local Community Case Study of Neighborhood Committees in the City of Nablus

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  • 7/22/2019 Community Participation and Its Role in the Development of the Local Community Case Study of Neighborhood C

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    2008

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    :

    :

    .

    Declaration

    The work provided in this thesis, unless otherwise referenced, is the

    researcher's own work, and has not been submitted elsewhere for any other

    degree or qualification.

    :Student's name:

    :Signature:

    :Date:

  • 7/22/2019 Community Participation and Its Role in the Development of the Local Community Case Study of Neighborhood C

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    2.:

    Abott. J . Sharing the City Earth Scan publication. Ltd, London, 1997

    Bridlle, William, The Community Development, New York, 1985

    Dunham, Arthur, The New Community Organization, Thomas, Crowell

    Company, New York, 1970.

    Rich, Richard, Neighbourhood Participation edited by Taylor, Ralph,

    University of Oxford, London, 1987

    Robert, Partmen, Arnold Cunin, Community Organization and Social

    Planning, N.Y, 1986

    United Nations, Decentralization for National and Local Development

    United Nations, New York, 1962

    :

    :.

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    An-Najah National University

    Faculty of Graduate Studies

    Community Participation and its Role in the Development of the Local

    Community:

    Case Study of Neighborhood Committees in the City of Nablus

    Prepared by:

    Manal Abdel Mou'ti Saleh Kaddoumi

    Supervised by:

    Dr. Ali Abdelhamid

    Dr. Khairi Marei

    Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree ofMaster of Science in Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of

    Graduate Studies, at An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.

    2008

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    151

    Community Participation and its Role in the Development of the Local

    Community:

    Case Study of Neighborhood Committees in the City of Nablus

    Prepared by:

    Manal Abdel Mou'ti Saleh Kaddoumi

    Supervised by:

    Dr. Ali Abdelhamid

    Dr. Khairi Marei

    Abstract

    This study aimed to clarify the role of community participation in the

    development of the community, to be among the first studies of its kind to

    examine the relationship between the level of community participation andcommunity development in the city of Nablus. In addition, it shed light on

    one of the means of public participation, which is the neighborhoodcommittees in the city of Nablus in terms of their existence, role, relevance,

    disabilities, and the associated problems.

    The study seeks to provide officials and those responsible for local

    community development programs in the city of Nablus with sufficientinformation on these committees as well as the awareness of people towards

    the importance of participation in the development of local community. To

    achieve these goals, the author used both the descriptive and analyticalapproaches based on primary and secondary sources of information.

    Moreover, the he conducted a study on a sample of members of the

    community, in addition to interviews with members of neighborhoodcommittees in Nablus governorate as well as the officials of community

    programs in some institutions operating in the city of Nablus.

    The findings of the study indicated that there is a desire and positive trend

    of the searched community members towards community participation and

    its role in the development of the community, and that they are aware of therole of the neighborhood committees as a tool for community participationin the development of the community. Also, it indicated that people

    understand the nature of the activities carried out by the neighborhoodcommittees and they participate in these activities. In addition, the results

    showed that the underlying motivation for joining the neighborhood

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    committees from the viewpoint of some members of these committees wasbecause they want to increase and develop their life experience, enhance

    their affiliation and collective work, increase their self-confidence, develop

    public relations, and fill their leisure time in useful work.

    Moreover, the study indicated that voluntary work in the area from the

    viewpoint of some officials of community-based programs does not dependon the changing age and sex because the association is available to male

    and female alike, and, most importantly in voluntary work is commitmentto work and ability to give education and the willingness and desire to

    develop personality.

    The study recommended the need to expand voluntary work for community

    members, in order to strengthen the capacity of neighborhood committeesto confront problems and treatment. Also, it recommended raising

    awareness of the importance of voluntary work and urge them with their

    families to actively participate in the activities of the neighborhoodcommittees. In addition, it emphasized the role of concerned bodies in

    identifying the needs of society and the demands of its members throughreferendum on the level of services provided to them.