Communication Plan for Online Teaching

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    Communication PlanThis tool outlines common communication considerations and

    practices in online learning.

    Hanna Coleman | EDTECH 523 Advanced Online Teaching | 03.27.2013

    1

    http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fcasimusica%2F6256390817%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGhCbaZ2ebOZpWsC4IpC8-BClnUkwhttp://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.flickr.com%2Fphotos%2Fcasimusica%2F6256390817%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNGhCbaZ2ebOZpWsC4IpC8-BClnUkw
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    Table of Contents

    Part 1: Routine Administration Tasks.....................................................3

    Part 2: Discussion Forum Strategies.....................................................4

    Part 3: Discussion Forum Assessment................................................10

    Part 4: Management Issues and Strategies.........................................12

    Part 5: Parent Communication Strategies............................................16

    Hanna Coleman | EDTECH 523 Advanced Online Teaching | 03.27.2013

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    Part 1: Routine Administrative Tasks

    The tasks below are common routine administrative tasks that need to be completed by the

    online teacher. The frequency provided is a suggestion for how often these tasks may need to

    be completed and is based on an online teacher having a caseload of 25 students to monitor

    progress in addition to content courses.

    Routine Administrative Task Frequency

    Check and reply to emails from students and parents 2x daily

    Check voicemail and phone messages 1x daily

    Check text messages [Google Voice or other tool] 2x daily

    Contact students under caseload about progress 2x weekly

    Contact parents under caseload about progress 1x weekly

    Contact students under content courses about progress 1x weekly or biweekly

    Check and facilitate discussion boards in content area 2x weekly

    Check and reply to discussion boards in help forum 1x daily

    Check social media or forums 1x weekly

    Send out announcements via forum or email 1x weekly

    Monitor/check links and resources in content area 1x weekly [prior to student use]

    Log [in written form] all communication with parents andstudents under caseload

    2x weekly

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    Part 2: Discussion Forum Strategies

    The strategies below are suggested activities for getting started in and facilitating discussion

    forums. The strategies include: Personal Introduction Statement, Icebreaker Activity, Critical

    Thinking Prompts, Discussion Guides, and Sample Discussion Forum Responses.

    1. Personal Introduction Statement

    This personal introduction statement was created using the Glogster.edu program. The link to

    view and embed: http://twchcoleman.edu.glogster.com/about-me/

    Hanna Coleman | EDTECH 523 Advanced Online Teaching | 03.27.2013

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    http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Ftwchcoleman.edu.glogster.com%2Fabout-me%2F&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHTDZzArs_87vPdZbD7M8ddpkjS4Q
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    2. Icebreaker Activity

    This icebreaker activity was created during Module 1 of EDTECH 523. It is a traditional

    icebreaker activity that has been converted to online delivery.

    Author Hanna Coleman

    Traditional Icebreaker

    Name and Source

    Name Tag Match Maker from Kim's Korner for Teacher Talk

    Grade Level 7-12

    Delivery Method Asynchronous

    Traditional Icebreaker

    Description

    The traditional use of this icebreaker is in a synchronous classroom

    setting. All students are given a 5 x 7 card and asked write the following

    information on the card:

    1. Name is placed in the center2. In the upper left corner, write four favorite activities

    3. In the upper right corner, write four favorite singers or musical groups

    4. In the lower left corner, write four favorite movies

    5. In the lower right corner, write four adjectives that describe you

    Upon completion, students are asked to view each others' cards silently

    and determine who has the most similar words, starting with just the upper

    left corner. Then, they would be given a few minutes to chat with whoever is

    most similar in that area. Next, the same process would occur for the

    upper right, lower left, and lower right. The purpose it to meet new people

    for each group, so students should be encouraged to be in a new group for

    each area.

    Virtual Icebreaker Name

    and Description

    Match Maker Mix Up!

    The transformed version of the Name Tag Match Maker is for an

    asynchronous online setting. Students will be asked to use the tool,

    Tagxedo, which creates word clouds. A brief "getting started" video tutorial

    should be created for students unfamiliar with Tagxedo.

    Students will be asked to create a word cloud that includes the following

    information:

    1. Name

    2. Four favorite activities

    3. Four favorite singers or musical groups

    4. Four favorite movies

    5. Four adjectives that describe you

    6. Four places they would like to travel to someday

    Once students have completed the creation of the Tagxedo, they will save

    as an image and post in a discussion forum in the Learning Management

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    http://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kimskorner4teachertalk.com%2Fclassmanagement%2Ficebreakers.html%23Who&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHpBWBErwKmIRUOfERbUltYKr21ighttp://www.google.com/url?q=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kimskorner4teachertalk.com%2Fclassmanagement%2Ficebreakers.html%23Who&sa=D&sntz=1&usg=AFQjCNHpBWBErwKmIRUOfERbUltYKr21ig
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    System. Next, students will be asked to view each others' word clouds and

    find one person per topic (activities, music, movies, adjectives, places) that

    they have the most in common with. Students will comment each person's

    original post.

    Student Task 1. Watch the tutorial on "getting started" using Tagxedo.

    2. Create a word cloud that includes the following information:a. Your name

    b. Four of our favorite activities

    c. Four of your favorite singers or musical groups

    d. Four of your favorite movies

    e. Four adjectives that describe you

    f. Four places that you would like to travel to someday.

    3. Save your word cloud as a JPEG.

    4. Enter the course on Moodle and locate the forum, Match Maker Mix

    Up!, in Week 1.

    5. Create a new discussion post. Use your name as the title.

    6. Insert your image to the post and save by the deadline.

    7. Once all students have posted, view all their word clouds.

    8. Find 1 person that has the most in common with your favorite

    activities and comment on their post.

    9. Next find 1 person that has the most in common with your favorite

    singers/musical groups and comment on their post. Continue to

    follow this process for all topics. You cannot use the same person for

    more than 1 topic.

    3. Critical Thinking Prompts

    The questions below are critical thinking prompts intended for use in a 9-12 online discussion

    forum. The blanks are meant to be filled in with content or question specific details.

    Compare and contrast your response to your peers. Describe at least two similaritiesand two differences.

    What additional details or facts can you provide to support your view? How might your view or thoughts change after reading this resource? What might happen if _________ changed? Discuss a possible outcome or solution based on your investigation. Can you explain what is meant by ____________ ? Which solution would you propose or support and why?

    Hypothesize how you and your community might be affected by __________. Discuss the implications for society and your community.

    4. Discussion Guides for the Online Classroom

    The guide below outlines the different types of discussion and communication that you will find in

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    the online classroom. The types described include: Introductions, Help, Announcements,

    Content, Synchronous, Email, and Phone.

    Discussion Mode Description and Guidelines

    Introduction Forum The introduction forum will be used at the beginning of thecourse and can be referred back to when you are working withother students. You will complete the icebreaker activity withinthis forum. The icebreaker activity will be graded and is arequired task. The purpose is to introduce yourself to yourpeers and teacher. I hope that you will use this forum to sharewith others and to begin developing relationships with yourpeers.

    Help Forum The help forum should be used throughout the course. You capost questions related to technology or content lessons in this

    forum. You should plan on visiting this forum once a week tocheck and see if you can respond and help your peers. Theteacher will also be monitoring this forum and responding toquestions. This is a good place to start if you have a questionor concern before emailing the teacher directly.

    Announcement Forum The announcement forum will contain weekly tips and helpfulsuggestions for completing the activities. The teacher will postin the announcement forum at the beginning of each week. Yoshould be checking the announcement forum at least once aweek, before starting the weekly assignments, in order to maksure you have all information needed.

    Content Forum Content forums will be located within various weeks of thecourse. These forums are graded and required for all studentsto participate in. Please see the discussion forum rubric forgrading and the deadlines for contributing to each forum.

    Synchronous Sessions There are several opportunities for synchronouscommunication throughout the course.

    On campus lab: The campus is open on Tuesdays andThursdays from 7:30 - 2:00 p.m. You can workindependently on lab, meet with your teacher for help oguidance, or collaborate with other students.

    Virtual office hours: The teacher will be available M, W,F via Google chat and hangout from 10 a.m. - 11 a.m.

    Class synchronous sessions: Synchronous sessionsusing Go-To-Meeting and Google Hangout will beconducted two times per term. You are expected toattend at least one session.

    Email Communication If you have questions that were not answered in the HelpForum or you need to communicate with the teacher about

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    setting up a help session, please email the teacher [email protected]. Your email shouldinclude a specific subject, course name, and specific detailson how I can help you. Please remember to use professionalwriting and netiquette. The teacher will respond to you within 2

    hours during the Monday - Friday work week.

    Phone Communication You can also communicate questions and concerns via phone.The teacher has both voice and texting options. Phone callsand texts will be responded to within 24 hours.Office Phone: 651-213-2055Google Voice Cell: 612-486-2303 [voice and text]

    5. Sample Discussion Forum

    The table below contains three sample discussion forum posts by students and possibleresponses by a teacher encouraging deeper thinking and modelling questioning techniques.

    Student Task:

    To increase your critical thinking about hunger, you are going to spend some time generatingpossible solutions for hunger-related problems.We can take action in our local communitiesand as global citizens.

    1. In the forum below, you will find five hunger obstacles.

    2. Read through each obstacle.

    3. Select one obstacle to investigate and reflect on.

    4. After a little investigation and reflection, reply to the obstacle post of your choice (you

    only need to reply to 1 out the 5 obstacles) with a possible solution for tackling the

    problem. Your solution does not necessarily need to "fix" the problem, but can begin t

    move towards a solution.

    5. For your solution, provide an explanation as to why you think this is an appropriate

    solution. Please cite any resources that you used to think of your solution.

    6. Reply to one other student and ask them a question about their proposed solution for

    any of the obstacles.

    Example Posts:

    Student 1:

    Maybe we can have a city fundraiser to help them to get food and we can change it to a foodfundraiser but we may not know what they eat so money will be best and we can have a placwhere kids can have fun almost like a carnival. If they come then they can go in for free andhave all free food they would like.

    Hanna Coleman | EDTECH 523 Advanced Online Teaching | 03.27.2013

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    mailto:[email protected]
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    Teacher Reply:

    I think you have a great start on thinking about a possible solution for hunger within ourcommunity. Can you expand on your idea and provide some resources that may be beneficia

    for organizing the carnival and fundraiser?

    Student 2:

    I think a good solution to this problem could be having community days that would besomewhat like a potluck. Parts of the community could get together once a month or moreoften and bring a bunch of food. It would be a good way to get the community together andthose who do not have food could also come and eat which would solve their hunger. Thiswould be a good solution because it could really help those in need. When asked why this isimportant, it is important so nobody in the community goes hungry.

    Teacher Reply:

    How might you encourage the community to participate? What might be some concernscommunity members might have?

    Student 3:

    I would try to make awareness about the issue with signs and have them be placed in townwhere people can see clearly. I would also go to the community center and ask them if wecould have an annual community dinner thats free so everyone could get a meal. I would alsbring awareness to the local food shelfs and get my family/friends/accquaintences to donate ithey are able to do so. I could also get my community to have a gardening week so everyonewould try to get a garden up in this period so they could donate the foods to the food shelf, th

    would be a part of the gardening week, requires to have 1/4 to 1/2 or all of the foods producego to the food shelf.

    Teacher Reply:

    Thanks for sharing your original ideas! The gardening week would help to promote the idea ogrowing our own food and also sharing with the community. I would like you to explore andarticulate this proposal further. What might a plan for implementing the gardening weekinclude? What resources would need to be obtained? Who will need to invest in the plan?

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    Part 3: Discussion Forum Assessment

    The rubric below was created to use for a content based discussion forum assignment. It is

    written for 9-12 grade students, but can be adjusted based on level. There are four criteria being

    assessed: Content, Clarity and Organization, Professionalism, Participation and Netiquette.

    Based on a 5 point scale, the total points a student could earn is 20.

    Criteria Excellent

    (5)

    Proficient

    (4-3)

    Basic

    (3-2)

    Unsatisfactory

    (1-0)

    Content The discussion

    post demonstrates

    thorough reflection

    on the topic. It

    connects the topic

    to previous or

    current learning.

    Statements or

    opinions are

    supported by facts

    and/or examples.

    The discussion

    post demonstrates

    some reflection on

    the topic. It shows

    some connection

    of the topic to

    previous or current

    learning. It gives

    some specific

    facts or examples,

    but lacks full

    support.

    The discussion

    post demonstrates

    limited reflection

    on the topic. It

    shows a basic

    connection of the

    topic to previous or

    current learning. It

    has very little facts

    and examples.

    The discussion

    post does not

    demonstrate

    reflection on the

    topic. It lacks

    connection of the

    topic to previous or

    current learning,

    specific facts, and

    examples.

    Clarity and

    Organization

    The discussion

    post is organized

    with headings orsubtopics. The

    content is

    presented in a

    clear and concise

    manner, showing

    high quality

    writing.

    The discussion

    post has adequate

    organization withheadings or

    subtopics. The

    content may have

    some unclear

    areas or may lack

    in quality or

    writing.

    The discussion

    post has minimal

    organization. Ithas unclear areas

    and does not flow.

    It lacks concise

    and/or quality

    thoughts.

    The discussion

    post has poor

    organization andclarity. It lacks in

    quality.

    Professionalism The discussion

    post has no

    grammar, spelling,

    or punctuation

    errors.

    The discussion

    post has few (1-2)

    grammar, spelling,

    or punctuation

    errors.

    The discussion

    post has some

    (3-4) grammar,

    spelling, or

    punctuation errors.

    The discussion

    post has many

    (5+) grammar,

    spelling, or

    punctuation errors.

    Participation and

    Netiquette

    The initial

    discussion post

    and at least 2

    replies to peers

    The initial

    discussion post

    and 1 reply to a

    peer is posted

    The initial

    discussion post is

    posted prior to the

    deadline.

    The initial

    discussion post is

    not posted prior to

    the deadline.

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    are posted prior to

    the deadlines.

    Replies to peers

    are respectful.

    They encouragedeeper learning by

    asking thoughtful

    questions or

    clarification

    specific to the

    topic.

    prior to the

    deadline.

    Replies to peers

    are respectful.

    They mayencourage learning

    by asking a

    question or for

    clarification

    specific to the

    topic.

    Some replies to

    peers are

    respectful. Theylack questioning or

    clarification.

    Replies lack

    respect, further

    questioning, and

    clarification.

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    Part 4: Management Issues and Strategies

    The table below contains common issues in time, discussion, and collaboration management.

    Possible strategies for addressing or preventing the issues are provided in the right hand

    column.

    Time Management Issues Possible Strategies

    Students email, text, call, and post

    questions throughout the day and

    night.

    Develop policies for communication and responding to

    student contact.

    Clearly communicate your availability to students.

    Plan a specific time during the day for responding to

    questions related to course content or within in discussion

    forums.

    Plan a specific time for checking and responding to

    emails, texts, and calls during the day.

    Course links and activities may

    need updated or fixing. Plan a specific time during the week to double check links

    and troubleshoot problems - focus on the upcoming week

    of content.

    Communicate to students about how to contact you about

    broken links and a time frame for fixing.

    Maintain a list of activities that may need updating or more

    support based on student response throughout the term.Evaluate these activities and determine a time to update

    when course is not running.

    Several students are having issues

    with the same question or activity. Use an announcement forum to pre-address particular

    lessons.

    Create a forum where students can post questions and

    peers can help with answering. Encourage use of this

    forum over emailing instructor.

    Create a forum where students can post questions and the

    teacher addresses.

    Update the lesson plan to include more direction.

    Create a YouTube video to address the question and send

    or post for all students.

    Working from home can lead to

    lack of direction in what needs to be

    completed or distractions.

    Create a daily checklist that includes priorities and

    timelines for completion.

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    Set daily, weekly, and term goals.

    Organize your workspace and keep it clear of clutter.

    When working from home, you find

    yourself working too much as the

    tasks are always accessible. (i.e.evenings and/or weekends)

    Establish boundaries for yourself, such as when you will

    check or work on items. Create a separate space in your home for completing

    work.

    Classroom [Discussion]

    Management Issues

    Possible Strategies

    Expectations may not be fully

    communicated or understood. Establish specific guidelines and expectations at the

    beginning of the class.

    Revisit expectations prior to discussions - post in an

    announcements forum.

    Directions should be very specific and include models. Create a forum for student questions so that the teacher

    can respond and inform all students.

    Students may be at various points

    in the content and unprepared for

    the discussion.

    Contact students prior to discussion to provide support

    and additional resources.

    Stagger posting dates

    Some students may dominate the

    conversation, while others will

    remain inactive.

    Establish specific guidelines and expectations at the

    beginning of the class for participation.

    Redirect or encourage participation through one-on-one

    interactions with students such as email or phone call.

    Develop a system or heuristic for discussion [both

    synchronous and asynchronous] that specifies type and

    amount of participation or replies.

    Break up students into smaller groups for discussion.

    Technology fails for synchronous

    discussion. Hold a practice session with students prior to the actual

    discussion in order to troubleshoot issues.

    You are unable to find a commontime for all students to participate in

    a required synchronous discussion.

    Offer more than one session that students can choose

    from for attendance.

    Hold online office hours that students can attend if miss a

    session.

    Record the synchronous session and have students watch

    and complete an additional assignment if missed.

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    The synchronous discussion either

    lacks discussion from students

    (teacher does most of the talking)

    or is out of control/off topic.

    Establish expectations and guidelines for replying to

    others at the beginning of the course.

    Develop a system or heuristic for discussion [both

    synchronous and asynchronous] that specifies type and

    amount of participation or replies. Create discussion prompts that are connected to content

    and ask open-ended, higher level questions.

    Replies or responses to peers in

    asynchronous discussion lacks

    application or deeper thinking (i.e. I

    agree.)

    Establish expectations and guidelines for replying to

    others at the beginning of the course.

    Have students participate in a practice discussion at the

    beginning of the course in order to model and give

    feedback on student posts.

    Provide models or examples throughout the course for

    discussion.

    Use a rubric for grading that students have access to.

    Make your presence in discussion known.

    Develop a system or heuristic for discussion [both

    synchronous and asynchronous] that specifies type and

    amount of participation or replies.

    Students may be more inclined to

    share personal or sensitive

    information. (i.e. I am a cutter or I

    had a miscarriage)

    Create discussion prompts that are connected to content

    and ask higher level questions.

    Discuss appropriateness or privacy through one-on-one

    interactions with students such as email or phone call.

    Students may use inappropriate

    language. Provide netiquette guidelines.

    Include netiquette in grading rubric.

    Some students do not participate in

    the discussions. Write expectations that make participation mandatory and

    worth a grade in the class.

    Discuss the benefits of forums or synchronous

    discussions at the beginning of the class.

    Encourage a safe and comfortable environment.

    Create forums that encourage casual conversation or help

    tools from peers.

    Collaboration Management

    Issues

    Possible Strategies

    All 9 weeks of the course are open

    at the beginning of the term allowing

    students to work at their own pace.

    Implement deadlines for collaboration activities.

    Break up work into smaller chunks.

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    Use an announcement forum or mass text system for

    reminders.

    Rolling enrollment results in

    students starting and ending atvarious times.

    Stagger deadlines and posting dates Develop small group collaboration activities that students

    can choose from throughout the course.

    The same group of students always

    partner or collaborate. Use strategies to diversify groups.

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    Part 5: Parent Communication Strategies

    It is important to be in weekly communication with parents on student progress and how they can

    support their student. The table below contains sample strategies and examples for various

    ways that the online teacher can communicate with the parent.

    Strategy Example

    Email It is important to be communicating with parents weekly on

    student progress. Below you will find an example of a

    weekly parent/student email concerning progress.

    Dear Student and Parent,

    We are down to the final 2 weeks of the term! Please checkyour progress today - - at this point you should be around 60%complete in your class in order to be on track to pass.

    I am concerned about your classes, as you below where youshould be at this point - - World Lit (30%) and Geometry A(32%). I know you are motivated to make a lot of progress thisweek. Please use the checklist that I made you yesterday. Oncethis is complete, let me know and I can make you another onefor the remainder of the assignments. You will need to spendsignificant time in these classes to get back on track to pass.

    Important Announcements for Week 8:

    Late Lab: On this Tuesday, March 26th, lab is open until 7 p.m End of Term 3: All coursework and required assignments aredue on Thursday, April 4th at 2:00 P.M.

    Please continue to let me know if you have questions orconcerns!

    Regards,

    Hanna

    Voicemail or Text Some parents do not access email regularly. Please make

    sure to confirm the best mode for weekly check-ins with

    the parent at the beginning of the term. Below is an

    example of a weekly phone call or text message home

    concerning progress.

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    Hello Darla,

    This is Hanna Coleman at Wolf Creek Online High School. I amcalling to discuss Tims progress thus far this term. Please giveme a call back at your convenience to discuss further. My

    number is 612-486-2303. Thank you!

    Parent Orientation It is important for parents to understand communication

    and course expectations at the beginning of each term.

    Consider developing a parent orientation for your course

    or Learning Management System. The orientation could

    take place synchronously or asynchronously. Below are

    sample topics that could be included in an orientation for

    parents.

    Parent ResponsibilitiesTechnology Use

    OrganizationWorking at home - Tips and StrategiesUsing the syllabus and checklistsCommunicating with the teacher and your studentExpectations

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